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Learning innovations through social and participatory media

Gráinne Conole, University of LeicesterE-learning for a changing world conference

3rd November 2011, Vilniushttp://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/beyond-distance-research-

Thursday, 3 November 11

New$technologies$

E/Pedagogies$

Learner$experience$

Teacher$prac8ce$

New$approaches$

Thursday, 3 November 11

Today’s educational context• Rapidly changing

technological environment

• New digital literacy skills needed for learners and teachers

• New open practices are emerging

• New forms of online community and interactivity

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4

Media sharing

Collaborative editing

Social networking

Virtual worlds and games

Syndication

Messaging

Social bookmarking

Recommender systems

Mash ups

Blogging

How are social and participatory media being used to enable open practices?

Conole and Alevizou, 2010

Social & participatory media

Thursday, 3 November 11

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

Peer critiquing

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

User generated content

Peer critiquing

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Collective aggregation

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

User generated content

Peer critiquing

Networked

Collective aggregation

Personalised

Open

The machine is Us/ing usThursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

Experiential, Problem-based, Role play

Thursday, 3 November 11

6E-Pedagogies

A

AssociativeFocus on individualLearning through association and reinforcement

ConstructivistBuilding on prior knowledgeTask-orientated

SituativeLearning through social interactionLearning in context

ConnectivistLearning in a networked environment

E-trainingDrill & practiceMobile learning

Inquiry learningResource-based

Experiential, Problem-based, Role play

Reflective & dialogic learning, Personalised learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

7Mobile learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

7Mobile learning

E-booksStudy calendarsLearning resourcesOnline modulesCommunication mechanisms

Thursday, 3 November 11

7Mobile learning

E-booksStudy calendarsLearning resourcesOnline modulesCommunication mechanisms Podcasting

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8

The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

8

The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

8

The Personal Inquiry projectInquiry-based learning across formal and informal settingsSharples, Scanlon et al.http://www.pi-project.ac.uk/

My community

Inquiry-based learning

Thursday, 3 November 11

9Virtual genetics lab

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMMfHZUNpZY&feature=youtu.be

The SWIFT project

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Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

New digital literacies

Thursday, 3 November 11

Play

Performance

Simulation

Appropriation

Multitasking

Distributed cognition

Collective intelligence

Judgement

Transmedia navigation

Networking

Negotiation

Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

New digital literacies

Thursday, 3 November 11

Play

Performance

Simulation

Appropriation

Multitasking

Distributed cognition

Collective intelligence

Judgement

Transmedia navigation

Networking

Negotiation

Jenkins et al., 2006

Participatory culture shifts the focus of literacy from one

of individual expression to community involvement. The

new literacies almost all involve social skills developed through

collaboration and networking

Creativity

New digital literacies

Thursday, 3 November 11

• Technology immersed

• Learning approaches: task-orientated, experiential, just in time, cumulative, social

• Personalised digital learning environment

• Mix of institutional systems and Cloud-based tools and services

• Use of course materials with free resources

11

Sharpe, Beetham and De Freitas, 2010

Learner experience

Thursday, 3 November 11

• Technologies not extensively used (Molenda)

• Lack of uptake of OER (McAndrew et al.)

• Little use beyond early adopted (Rogers)

• Despite rhetoric and funding little evidence of transformation (Cuban, Ehlers)

12

Pandora’s box

Teacher practices: paradoxes

Thursday, 3 November 11

• Technologies not extensively used (Molenda)

• Lack of uptake of OER (McAndrew et al.)

• Little use beyond early adopted (Rogers)

• Despite rhetoric and funding little evidence of transformation (Cuban, Ehlers)

12

Pandora’s box

What would it mean to adopt more open practices? Open design, open delivery, open research and open evaluation?

Teacher practices: paradoxes

Thursday, 3 November 11

13

Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open practices

Thursday, 3 November 11

13

Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design

Open practices

Thursday, 3 November 11

13

Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open practices

Thursday, 3 November 11

13

Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open dialogue

Open practices

Thursday, 3 November 11

13

Pandora’s box

Pandora’s box

Open design Open delivery

Open dialogue Open research

Open practices

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open designShift from belief-based, implicit

approaches to design-based, explicit approaches

Encourages reflective, scholarly practicesPromotes sharing and discussion

Learning DesignA design-based approach to

creation and support of courses

Thursday, 3 November 11

Representation 15

Thursday, 3 November 11

Representation 15

The Open University, UK

KE312Working together

with children

Thursday, 3 November 11

Representation 15

The Open University, UK

KE312Working together

with children

What’s the problem?Text-based/focus on contentDoesn’t show what the course is really like or what it consists

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Course map

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

Course dimensions

Thursday, 3 November 11

16Course views

Course map

Learning outcomes

Pedagogy profile

Task swimlane

Course dimensions

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open resources

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open resources

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open resources

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open resources

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open courses: MOOC

http://mooc.ca/

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eW3gMGqcZQc

MassiveOpen Online Course

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open accreditation

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open accreditation

http://www.p2pu.org/en/

Peer to Peer University

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open accreditation

http://www.p2pu.org/en/

Peer to Peer University

http://wikieducator.org/OER_university/

OER University

Thursday, 3 November 11

20

http://cloudworks.ac.uk

Open dialogue: Cloudworks

Thursday, 3 November 11

• A space for sharing and discussing learning and teaching ideas and designs

• Application of the best of web 2.0 practice for teaching

• To bridge the gap between technologies and use

• Teachers say they want: examples, want to share & discuss

• Helps develop skills needed for engaging with new technologies’

20

http://cloudworks.ac.uk

Open dialogue: Cloudworks

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21

Cloud: Anything to do with learning and teaching

Cloudscape:A collection of clouds

Activity stream:Latest activities on a Cloudscape or people Favourites:

Vote for things your like

RSS feeds:For Cloudscapes, Clouds & people

Follow:Cloudscapes, Clouds or people

Attend: Conferences & workshops

Quick language guide

Thursday, 3 November 11

22Open scholarship

Thursday, 3 November 11

22Open scholarshipDiscoveryIntegrationApplicationTeaching

Boyer

Thursday, 3 November 11

22Open scholarship

Weller: http://nogoodreason.typepad.co.uk/

OpenDigital Networked

DiscoveryIntegrationApplicationTeaching

Boyer

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open research

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open research

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open research

Thursday, 3 November 11

Open research

Thursday, 3 November 11

Thursday, 3 November 11

Final thoughts

• Open, participatory and social media enable new forms of communication and collaboration

• Communities in these spaces are complex and distributed

• Learners and teachers need to develop new digital literacy skills to harness their potential

• We need to rethink how we design, support and assess learning

• Open, participatory and social media can provide mechanisms for us to share and discuss teaching and research ideas in new ways

• We are seeing a blurring of boundaries: teachers/learners, teaching/research, real/virtual spaces, formal/informal modes of communication and publication

Thursday, 3 November 11

26

Conole, G. (forthcoming), Designing for learning in an open world, New York: Springergrainne.conole@le.ac.uk

Chapters available on dropbox

Thursday, 3 November 11

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