e-rice:double productivity half the emission...jun 01, 2020 · e-rice:double productivity half the...
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e-rice:Double productivity Half the emission
Sustainable rice farming tools based on System of Rice Intensification method
Arief Sanjaya – Electrical Power Engineering, M.Sc. ProgramHilman Prasetya Edi – Sustainable Energy Systems, M.Sc. ProgramShelty Juliavonni – Sustainable Energy Systems, M.Sc. Program
Untapped Climate Opportunity in Indonesia’s Agriculture SectorHow to Supply Rice in a Sustainable and Low Carbon WayE-rice is decarbonizing and modernizing rice farming in a low-cost way, suitable for farmer’s financial condition
mediaindonesia.com
Indonesia’s Trilemma in Agriculture Sector
Balance ofSupply-Demand
Land Use Change Farmers Prosperity
e-rice: Making Technology Accessible to Farmers
#1 #2 PPC Gives Access for Farmers to Utilize e-rice System
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Automated Water and Fertilizer Control, Powered by Solar PV
Low income (± £2/day)
mediaindonesia.com
SRI Method Developed by Indonesian for IndonesiaModern and Sustainable Farming MethodE-rice makes SRI method easier to use and ready to be deployed in remote areas
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Less Seeds, Less Water, Compost Fertilizer
Double Production/Area, Halving CO2 Emission/Area
System of RiceIntensification (SRI)
• 84% Less Seeds• 66% Less Water• Utilizing Compost Fertilizer
• 5 ton/ha à 10 ton/ha
COMPLEX FARM OPERATION e-rice
Automation of SRI Method
Ease of OperationSuitable for Remote Areas
Powered by Solar PV
E-rice is targeting rice farmers around province’s capital city who are well educated and open minded towards modernization
Quick Yield – High Income – Strong ResilienceProductivity Performance Contract (PPC)
Increased Revenue by applying
e-rice
B u s i n e s s a s U s u a l
Producer revenueas installment payment
Consumer surplus
Reve
nue
(GBP
/hec
tare
)
YearContract Duration
Start Finish
Engaging Farmers
£26.9kNet Present Value
187%Flat IRR
0.88YPayback Period
E-rice Designed Based on Farmer’s Point of ViewMaking It Easier to Use and as Engaging as Possible
Grant Funding Scheme
Angel Investors
Early Development Stage
Further Development Stage
Government’s subsidy
Soft loan / Concessional funding
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PPC Gives Access to Technology Without the Capital Burden1.PPC based payment2.7.5% engagement budget from total price3.Partnership with local Polytechnique & technicians4.Capacity building for user
Starting from 100 deployed system to gain trust from Indonesian Farmers
To Become the Biggest Agriculture System ProviderWith 25% Market Share in the Next 10 Years
100 e-rice devices
S H O R T T E R M T A R G E T L O N G T E R M T A R G E T
Risk and Mitigation PlanSocial Risk: Farmers resistant to changeMitigation Plan:• PPC as accessible financial scheme• Highly engaging customer service• Cooperation with local government & businesses
Scalability and Implementation
25% of market share
Financial Risk: Higher costs (due to Covid-19)Mitigation Plan:• Finding other capital source• Providing emergency working capital to user• Seeking business interruption insurance
1. Register e-rice system patent
2. Lesson learned from deployed units
3. Capital for workshop and manpower expansion
4. New emission restriction regulation
5. R&D grant to accelerate learning rate
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If we don’t care about our country, then who else?
Make Farmers Prosperous Again, in a Sustainable WayBy Giving Proper Guidance and Education
Indonesia Travel
Short term impact• Avoiding potentially 471 million tons CO2 from land use change• Reducing GHG emissions that comes from conventional farming practices• Increasing Farmer’s revenue stream
Long term impact• Improving national food security• Preserving biodiversity• Developing a sustainable and growing economy for farmers• Farmers regeneration
£225kInvestment required
First 100 Unit Deployment1. IRR for investment 8%2. MIRR for investment 8%3. PBP at 2 years
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