encyclopedia of public health3a978-1-4020...preface comme quelqu’unpourroitdire de moy que j’ay...
Post on 11-Mar-2020
1 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Encyclopedia of Public Health
Wilhelm Kirch (Ed.)
Encyclopedia of Public Health
With 75 Figures and 86 Tables
123
Professor Dr. Dr. Wilhelm KirchNetwork EUROlifestyleResearch Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 2701307 Dresden, Germanywilhelm.kirch@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
Library of Congress Control Number: 2008927467
ISBN: 978-1-4020-5614-7
The print version of the whole set will be available under ISBN 978-1-4020-5613-0.The print and electronic bundle of the whole set will be available under ISBN 978-1-4020-5615-4.
© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher(Springer Science+Business Media, LLC., 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connectionwith reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation,computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is notto be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.
springer.com
Editor: Bill Tucker, New YorkDevelopment Editor: Sylvia Blago, HeidelbergTypesetting and Production: le-tex publishing services oHG, LeipzigCover Design: Frido Steinen-Broo, Spain
Printed on acid-free paper SPIN: 11676553 2109 — 5 4 3 2 1 0
For Gabriele, Vanessa and Anne
Preface
Comme quelqu’un pourroit dire de moy que j’ay seulement faict icyun amas de fleurs estrangeres, n’y ayant fourny du mien que le filet à les lier.
“Essais”, Livre III, Chapitre XIIIMichel de Montaigne
Public Health is defined as health promotion by population related measures. This is in contrast to the aims ofmedicine with its diagnostics and therapy which focus on the individual patient’s health. Approaches to PublicHealth are apparently developing at different speeds in the various countries of the world. But there is a commonfeeling that the improved health of most of our people can only be achieved if aspects of prevention and healthpromotion are considered and practiced more successfully than curing the subjects’ symptoms and diseases.For the Encyclopedia of Public Health I have selected editors for the following fields. These I consider to berelevant disciplines for dealing with Public Health (in alphabetical order):
1. Biostatistics2. Dental Public Health3. Disaster Aftermath4. Epidemiology5. Ethics6. Family Health7. Health Behavior8. Health Care and Rehabilitation9. Health Economics (Burden of Disease)10. Health Information11. Health Management12. Health Policy
13. Health Promotion14. Health Technology Assessment15. Indigenous People’s Health16. Infectious (transmissible) Diseases17. Migrant Health18. Nutrition and Physical Activity19. Occupational and Environmental Health20. Prevention21. Public Health Genetics22. Public Health Law23. Public Mental Health
I was pleased to recruit for these areas 23 Field Editors, each of whom wrote a synopsis of their area or expertiseand who are collectively responsible for producing nearly 300 essays and around 2000 definitions. Maximumquality was ensured by Field Editors recruiting experts in their field to write the essays. Ultimately, 152 scientistsfrom 17 countries became authors of this book. I am sincerely thankful to all of them for enabling us to finalizethe Encyclopedia of Public Health in a very timely fashion.
Dresden, April 2008 Wilhelm Kirch
Acknowledgement
To my colleagues from Public Health in Dresden Dr. med. Natalie Schmitt, Dr. rer. medic. Christiane Hillger,Dr. med. dent. Ursula Schütte, Mrs. Grit Neumann, Mrs. Anja Zscheppang, Mrs. Christiane Hagedorn, Mrs. JaneDamerau, Mrs. Anna Klamar and Mrs. Claudia Schindler I am sincerely thankful for preparing the Index of theunderlying Encyclopaedia of Public Health. Furthermore, I would like to thank for secretary assistance during thewhole time of editing this Encyclopaedia Mrs. Simone Arras, Mrs. Beatrix Hörger and Mrs. Ines Kube from myDresden Office.
Field Editors
Biostatistics
PROF. DR. JELENA MARINKOVIC
Institute of Medical Statistics and InformaticsSchool of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeDr. Subotica 15 Silos11000 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegrojmarinkovic@med.bg.ac.yu
Dental Public Health
DR. URSULA SCHÜTTE &PROF. DR. MICHAEL WALTER
Department of Prosthetic DentistryDental SchoolUniversity Hospital DresdenFetscherstr. 7401307 Dresden, Germanyursula.schuette@tu-dresden.demichael.walter@uniklinikum-dresden.de
Disaster Aftermath
PROF. DR. ZBIGNIEW W. KUNDZEWICZ
Research Centre for Agriculturaland Forest EnvironmentPolish Academy of SciencesBukowska 1960-809 Poznañ, PolandandPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact ResearchPostbox 60 12 0314412 Potsdam, Germanyzkundze@man.poznan.pl
Epidemiology
PROF. DR. SLAVENKA JANKOVIC
Institute of EpidemiologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeVisegradska 2611000 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegroslavenka@eunet.yu
Ethics
DR. PASQUALE DI MATTIA
Via S. Domenico Savio 293100 CaltanissettaItalylino-dm@libero.it
PROF. DR. DR. WILHELM KIRCH
Institute of Clinical PharmacologyMedical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 2701307 Dresden, Germanywilhelm.kirch@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
Family Health
DR. NATALIE M. SCHMITT
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Faculty of MedicineUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 3301307 Dresden, Germanynschmitt@jhsph.edu
XII Field Editors
Health Behavior
PROF. DR. MARTIN SIEPMANN
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFetscherstr. 7401307 Dresden, Germanymartin.siepmann@tu-dresden.de
Health Care and Rehabilitation
GERNOT LENZ
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFetscherstr. 7401307 Dresden, Germanygernot.lenz@gmx.de
Health Economics (Burden of Disease)
PROF. DR. STEFAN GRESS
Health Services Research and Health EconomicsDepartment of Health SciencesUniversity of Applied Sciences FuldaMarquardstr. 3536039 Fulda, Germanystefan.gress@pg.hs-fulda.de
DR. FRANZ HESSEL
Health Economics & Outcomes ResearchSanofi-Aventis Pharma GmbH, GermanySelma-Lagerlöf-Str. 513189 Berlin, Germanyfranz.hessel@sanofi-aventis.com
Health Information
DR. KATARINA PAUNOVIC
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologySchool of MedicineUniversity of BelgradePasterova 211000 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegropaunkaya@net.yu
Health Management
DR. WOLFGANG BÖCKING
Allianz SE Sustainability ProgramCoordinator Distribution WorkstreamsKöniginstr. 2880802 München, GermanyWolfgang.Boecking@web.de
Health Policy
DR. WOLFGANG BÖCKING
Allianz SE Sustainability ProgramCoordinator Distribution WorkstreamsKöniginstr. 2880802 München, GermanyWolfgang.Boecking@web.de
Health Promotion
ANDREAS FUCHS
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 3301307 Dresden, GermanyAndreas.Fuchs@tu-dresden.de
DR. NICOLE WOLFRAM
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 3301307 Dresden, Germanynicole.wolfram@tu-dresden.de
Health Technology Assessment
DR. ULF MAYWALD
AOK SachsenAbteilung Ärzte/ApothekenSternplatz 701067 Dresden, Germanyulf.maywald@sac.aok.de
Field Editors XIII
Indigenous People’s Health
DR. JELENA M. GUDELIJ RAKIC
Institute of Public Health of SerbiaDepartment of Food and Nutrition5 Dr Subotica Street11000 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegrojelgud@gmail.com; jelgud@eunet.yu
Infectious Diseases
DR. MONIKA KORN
Liebermannstr. 2224539 Neumünster, Germanyhkorn80663@aol.com
Migrant Health
PROF. DR. OLIVER RAZUM
Department of Epidemiologyand International Public HealthFaculty of Public HealthUniversity of BielefeldUniversitätsstraße 2533615 Bielefeld, Germanyoliver.razum@uni-bielefeld.de
Nutrition and Physical Activity
DR. CHRISTIANE HILLGER
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 3301307 Dresden, Germanychristiane.hillger@tu-dresden.de
Occupational and Environmental Health
PROF. PETER BULAT
Institute of Occupational HealthClinical Centre of SerbiaUniversity of BelgradeDeligradska 2911000 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegrobulatp@eunet.yu
Prevention
DR. NICOLE WOLFRAM
Research Association Public HealthSaxony-Saxony Anhalt e.V.Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyFiedlerstr. 3301307 Dresden, Germanynicole.wolfram@tu-dresden.de
Public Health Genetics
DR. JOCHEN SCHMITT
Department of DermatologyUniversity HospitalFetscherstr. 7401307 Dresden, Germanyjochen.Schmitt@uniklinikum-dresden.de
Public Health Law
DR. DR. ADEM KOYUNCU
Lawyer and PhysicianMayer Brown LLPKölnTurm, Im Mediapark 850670 Köln, Germanyakoyuncu@mayerbrown.com
Public Mental Health
DR. ISABEL HACH
Klinik für Psychiatrie und PsychotherapieKlinikum Nürnberg-NordProf.-Ernst-Nathan-Str.190340 Nürnberg, Germanyisabel.hach@klinikum-nuernberg.de
List of Contributors
ARETZ, STEFAN
Institut für HumangenetikUniversitätsklinikum BonnBonnGermanystefan.aretz@ukb.uni-bonn.de
BACKOVIC, DUŠAN
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiadbacko@ptt.yu
BARDEN-O’FALLON, JANINE
MEASURE EvaluationCarolina Population CenterUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill, NCUSAbardenof@email.unc.edu
BARSCH, GUNDULA
Hochschule MerseburgMerseburgGermanygundula.barsch@hs-merseburg.de
BAUNE, BERNHARD
Department of PsychiatrySchool of MedicineJames Cook UniversityTownsville, QLDAustraliabernhard.baune@jcu.edu.au
BELOJEVIC, GORAN
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiagogibel@eunet.yu
BÖCKING, WOLFGANG
Allianz SE Sustainability ProgramMünchenGermanywolfgang.boecking@web.de
BORDE, THEDA
Alice-Salomon-FachhochschuleBerlinGermanytheda.borde@gmx.de
BORJANOVIC, SRÐAN
Institute of Occupational HealthBelgradeSerbiadrsrle@sezampro.yu
BORRMANN, BRIGITTE
Forschungsschwerpunkt Maternal Health, FB 8Humanwissenschaften/GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität OsnabrückOsnabrückGermanybborrman@uos.de
BRAHMBHATT, HEENA
Department of Population and Family Health SciencesBloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSAhbrahmbh@jhsph.edu
XVI List of Contributors
BREDEHORST, MAREN
Department of Epidemiology and InternationalPublic Health, School of Public HealthUniversity of BielefeldBielefeldGermanymaren.bredehorst@uni-bielefeld.de
BRÜGGENJÜRGEN, BERND
Institute for Social Medicine, Epidemiologyand Health EconomicsUniversity Medicine BerlinBerlinGermanybernd.brueggenjuergen@alphacare.de
BÜHRINGER, GERHARD
Abteilung für Klinische Psychologieund PsychotherapieTechnische Universität DresdenDresdenGermany
TIFT Institut für TherapieforschungMünchenGermanybuehringer@psychologie.tu-dresden.de
BULAT, PETAR
Head of Occupational Toxicology DepartmentInstitute of Occupational HealthClinical Centre of SerbiaBelgradeSerbiabulatp@eunet.yu
CAMPBELL, THOMAS L.Department of Family MedicineSchool of Medicine and DentistryUniversity of RochesterRochester, NYUSATom_Campbell@urmc.rochester.edu
CREANGA, ANDREEA A.Population, Family and Reproductive HealthJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthBaltimore, MDUSAacreanga@jhsph.edu
DAMERAU, JANE
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyJane.Damerau@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
DENIC, LJILJANA MARKOVIC
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiadenic@eunet.yu
DI MATTIA, PASQUALE
CEFPAS – Centre for Trainingand Researchin Public HealthCaltanissettaItalylino-dm@libero.it
DREAS, JESSICA A.Bremen Institute for Prevention Researchand Social MedicineBremen UniversityBremenGermanydreas@bips.uni-bremen.de
DURIE, MASON
Mãori Research and DevelopmentMassey UniversityPalmerston NorthNew Zealandm.h.durie@massey.ac.nz
ELLISON-LOSCHMANN, LIS
Center for Public Health ResearchMassey University Wellington CampusWellingtonNew Zealand
ENGELMAN, MICHAL
Department of Population and Family Health SciencesJohns Hopkins UniversityBloomberg School of Public HealthBaltimore, MDUSAmengelma@jhsph.edu
List of Contributors XVII
ERIKSON, SUSAN
Forschungsschwerpunkt Maternal Health, FB 8Humanwissenschaften/GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität OsnabrückOsnabrückGermanyslerikson@sfu.ca
FRY, REBECCA C.Center for Environmental Health SciencesMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MAUSArfry@MIT.EDU
FUCHS, ANDREAS
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyandreas.fuchs@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
FUCHS, KLAUS
Medizinische Laboratorien Dr. Staber und PartnerMünchenGermany
GARDEMANN, JOACHIM
Fachhochschule MünsterMünsterGermanygardemann@fh-muenster.de
GEIGER, INGRID KATHARINA
Int. Management Consultant, MBAHeidelbergGermanyinfo@ingridgeiger-mba.com
GLAESKE, GERD
Health Economics, Health Policy and OutcomeResearch, Zentrum für SozialpolitikUniversität BremenBremenGermanygglaeske@zes.uni-bremen.de
GLEDOVIC, ZORANA
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiagledovic@sezampro.yu
GRAF, CHRISTINE
Deutsche Sporthochschule KölnKölnGermanyc.graf@dshs-koeln.de
GREß, StefanHealth Services Research and Health EconomicsDepartment of Health SciencesUniversity of Applied Sciences FuldaFuldaGermanystefan.gress@pg.hs-fulda.de
GRILL, EVA
Institute for Health and Rehabilitation SciencesLudwig Maximilians UniversitätMunichGermanyeva.grill@med.uni-muenchen.de
GRUJICIC, SANDRA ŠIPETIC
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiasandragru@ptt.yu
HABERMANN, MONIKA
Zentrum für Pflegeforschung und BeratungHochschule BremenBremenGermanyhaberman@fbsw.hs-bremen.de
HACH, ISABEL
Klinik für Psychiatrie und PsychotherapieKlinikum Nürnberg-NordNürnbergGermanyisabel.hach@klinikum-nuernberg.de
XVIII List of Contributors
HASSEL, HOLGER
Bremen Institute for Prevention Researchand Social MedicineBremen UniversityBremenGermanyhassel@bips.uni-bremen.de
HAYES, RICK
School of Public HealthLa Trobe University (Bundoora)MelbourneAustraliar.hayes@latrobe.edu.au
HESSEL, FRANZ
Health Economics Outcomes ResearchSanofi-Aventis Pharma GmbHBerlinGermanyfranz.hessel@sanofi-aventis.com
HEYDECKE, GUIDO
Department of Prothodontics, School of DentistryUniversity Hospital Hamburg-EppendorfHamburgGermanygheydecke@uke.de
HILLGER, CHRISTIANE
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyChristiane.Hillger@tu-dresden.de
HIRSCH, CHRISTIAN
Abteilung für Kinderzahnheilkundeund PrimärprophylaxePoliklinik für Kieferorthopädieund Kinderzahnheilkunde, Universität LeipzigLeipzigGermanychristian.hirsch@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
HODGE, JAMES G.Bloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSAjhodge@jhsph.edu
HOFFMANN, FALK
Health Economics, Health Policy and OutcomeResearch, Zentrum für SozialpolitikUniversität BremenBremenGermanyhoffmann@zes.uni-bremen.de
HORNBERG, CLAUDIA
Arbeitsgruppe 7 “Umwelt und Gesundheit”Fakultät für GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität BielefeldBielefeldGermanyclaudia.hornberg@uni-bielefeld.de
ILIC, JELENA
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiajelenil@yahoo.com
ILLE, TATJANA
Institute for Medical Statistics and Health ResearchFaculty of MedcineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiatille@med.bg.ac.yu
JAKOVLJEVIC, BRANKO
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiabra@beotel.yu
JANKOVIC, SLAVENKA
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiaslavenka@eunet.yu
List of Contributors XIX
JANSKA, EMILIA
Institute of Advanced StudiesUnited Nations UniversityTokyoJapanjanska@ias.unu.edu
JANSON, CHRISTOPHER
UMDNJ / RWJ Medical SchoolCell & Gene Therapy CenterCooper University HospitalCamden, New JerseyUSAjansoncg@umdnj.edu
JENNINGS, BRUCE
Center for Humans and NatureNew York, NYUSAbrucejennings@humansandnature.org
KENNEDY, SHEELA
Minnesota Population CenterUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolis, MNUSAkenne503@umn.edu
KIRCH, GABRIELE
Hospice WorkerKitzeberg/KielGermanyannessa@t-online.de
KLINGENBERGER, DAVID
Institute of German DentistsCologneGermanyd.klingenberger@idz-koeln.de
KNEŽEVIC, TANJA
Institute of Public Health “Dr Milan Jovanovic-Batut”University of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiatanja_nezevic@batut.org.yu
KOCEV, NIKOLA
Institute for Medical Statistics and InformaticsSchool of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiankocev@EUnet.yu
KORN, MONIKA
Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus GmbHNeumünsterGermanyhkorn80663@aol.com
KOYUNCU, ADEM
Mayer Brown LLPCologneGermanyakoyuncu@mayerbrown.com
KRÄMER, ALEXANDER
Fakultät für GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität BielefeldBielefeldGermanyalexander.kraemer@uni-bielefeld.de
KRSTEV, SRMENA
Serbian Institute of Occupational HealthUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiasrmena@sbb.co.yu
KUNDZEWICZ, ZBIGNIEW W.Research Centre for Agriculturaland Forest EnvironmentPolish Academy of SciencesPoznanPoland
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact ResearchPotsdamGermanyzkundze@man.poznan.plzbyszek@pik-potsdam.de
XX List of Contributors
KURZ, PATRICIA
Bremen Institute for Prevention Researchand Social MedicineBremen UniversityBremenGermanykurz@bips.uni-bremen.de
LENZ, GERNOT
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanygernot.lenz@gmx.de
LEONE, PAOLA
UMDNJ / RWJ Medical SchoolCell & Gene Therapy CenterCooper University HospitalCamden, New JerseyUSAleonepa@umdnj.edu
LINGEN, MICHAEL
University of GöttingenGöttingenGermanymlingen@gwdg.de
LIN, JIMMY CHENG-HO
School of MedicineJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSAjimmy.lin@jhmi.edu
LOMBARDI, GUIDO P.Laboratorio de Paleopatología, Cátedra Pedro WeissUniversidad Peruana Cayetano HerediaLimaPerúguido_lombardi@hotmail.com
LOSS, JULIKA
Institute for Health Care Sciences and Managementin MedicineUniversity of BayreuthBayreuthGermanyjulika.loss@uni-bayreuth.de
MAKSIMOVIC, PREDRAG
Medical CentreBulawayoZimbabwefamona@mweb.co.zw
MARINKOVIC, JELENA
Medical Statistics and InformaticsSchool of Medicine and School of Public HealthUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbia
MARKOVIC DENIC, LJILJANA
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiadenic@eunet.yu
MARMUT, ZORAN
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiazmarmut@eunet.yu
MAYWALD, ULF
Abteilung Ärzte/ApothekenAOK SachsenDresdenGermanyulf@maywald.com
MCBRIDE, DOREEN
Institute for Social Medicine, Epidemiologyand Health EconomicsCharité Universitätsmedizin BerlinBerlinGermanydoreen.mcbride@charite.de
MENGESHA, YOSEPH A.School of Public HealthDepartment of Environmental Health SciencesJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSA
List of Contributors XXI
MILICIC, BILJANA
School of DentistryUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbia
MILIC, NATASA
Institute for Medical Statistics and Health ResearchFaculty of MedcineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbianika4@eunet.yu
MOUTTAPA, MICHELE
Department of Health ScienceCalifornia State University FullertonFullerton, CAUSAmmouttapa@fullerton.edu
MÜHLBACHER, AXEL C.IGM – Institut Gesundheitsökonomieund MedizinmanagementHochschule NeubrandenburgNeubrandenburgGermanymuehlbacher@hs-nb.de
MÜLLER, MANFRED JAMES
Institut für Humanernährung und LebensmittelkundeAgrar- und Ernährungswissenschaftliche FakultätChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu KielKielGermanymmueller@nutrfoodsc.uni-kiel.de
MURPHY, DEBRA A.University of California Los AngelesLos Angeles, CAUSAdmurphy@mednet.ucla.edu
MUSTAJBEGOVIC, JADRANKA
School of MedicineAndrija Stampar School of Public HealthUniversity of ZagrebZagrebCroatiajmustajb@snz.hr
MUYEED, ADALINE ZENOBIA
Senior Technical Officer, Strategic InformationFamily Health InternationalArlington, VAUSAamuyeed@jhsph.edu
NAJ, ADAM
School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSAanaj@jhsph.edu
NENNSTIEL-RATZEL, UTA
Bavarian Health and Food Safety AuthorityOberschleißheimGermanyuta.nennstiel@lgl.bayern.de
O’CONNELL, JESSICA P.Bloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSA
PAULI, ANDREA
Arbeitsgruppe 7 “Umwelt und Gesundheit”Fakultät für GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität BielefeldBielefeldGermanyandrea.pauli@uni-bielefeld.de
PAUNOVIC, KATARINA
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologySchool of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiapaunkaya@net.yu
PEARCE, NEIL
Center for Public Health ResearchMassey University Wellington CampusWellingtonNew Zealandn.e.pearce@massey.ac.nz
XXII List of Contributors
PEARCE, RICHARD J.Department of Infectious and Tropical DiseasesLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineLondonUKrichard.pearce@lshtm.ac.uk
PEKMEZOVIC, TATJANA
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiapekmezovic@sezampro.yu
PERUNICIC, BOGOLJUB
Serbian Institute of Occupational HealthUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiaperunb@eunet.yu
POLLEY, SPENCER D.Department of Infectious and Tropical DiseasesLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineLondonUKspencer.polley@lshtm.ac.uk
PÖTSCHKE-LANGER, MARTINA
Deutsches KrebsforschungszentrumWHO-Kollaborationszentrum für TabakkontrolleHeidelbergGermanym.poetschke-langer@dkfz-heidelberg.de
PROKSCH, SUSANNE
Institute of Pharmacology and ToxicologyMedical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanysusanne_proschk@web.de
PRÜFER-KRÄMER, LUISE
Travel Clinic BielefeldBielefeldGermanypruefer-kraemer@gmx.de
RÄDEL, MICHAEL
Dental School, Department of Prosthetic DentistryUniversity HospitalUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanymichael.raedel@uniklinikum-dresden.de
RAKIC, JELENA GUDELJ
Department of Food and NutritionInstitute of Public Health of SerbiaBelgradeSerbiajelgud@gmail.com
RAO, D.C.Division of Biostatistics, School of MedicineWashington UniversitySt. Louis, MOUSArao@wubios.wustl.edu
RAVENS, URSULA
Institute of Pharmacology and ToxicologyMedical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanyravens@rcs.urz.tu-dresden.de
RAZUM, OLIVER
Department of Epidemiology and InternationalPublic Health, School of Public HealthUniversity of BielefeldBielefeldGermanyoliver.razum@uni-bielefeld.de
REINHARDT, JAN D.Swiss Paraplegic ResearchNottwilSwitzerland
Faculty of HumanitiesUniversity of LuzerneLuzerneSwitzerlandjan.reinhardt@paranet.ch
List of Contributors XXIII
REISIG, VERONIKA
Bavarian Health and Food Safety AuthorityOberschleißheimGermanyveronika.reisig@lgl.bayern.de
RIGBY, ELIZABETH
Department of Political ScienceUniversity of HoustonHouston, TXUSAerigby@uh.edu
RISTIC, GORDANA
University of Belgrade, Faculty of MedicineInstitute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyBelgradeSerbiaristicg@eunet.yu
ROMKES, MARJORIE
Center for Clinical PharmacologyDepartment of MedicineUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PAUSAromkes@dom.pitt.edu
ROMMEL, ALEXANDER
Wissenschaftliches Institut der Ärzte Deutschlands(WIAD) gem. e.V.BonnGermanyalex.rommel@wiad.de
RUHL, UWE
Institut für PsychologieUniversität GöttingenGöttingenGermanyuruhl@uni-goettingen.de
SAMKANGE-ZEEB, FLORENCE
Department of Epidemiology and InternationalPublic Health, School of Public HealthUniversity of BielefeldBielefeldGermanyzodwa@freenet.de
SAMSON, LEONA D.Center for Environmental Health SciencesMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MAUSAlsamson@MIT.EDU
SBUTEGA-MILOŠEVIC, GORICA
Institute of Hygiene and Medical EcologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiasbutege@drenik.net
SCHENK, LIANE
Charité-Universitätsmedizin BerlinBerlinGermanyliane.schenk@charite.de
SCHLEICHER, ELLEN MERYL
Accociaton of State and Territorial Health Officials(ASTHO)Bladensburg, MDUSAeschleic@jhsph.edu
SCHMITT, JOCHEN
Clinic and Polyclinic of Dermatology, Medical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanyjochen.schmitt@uniklinikum-dresden.de
SCHMITT, NATALIE M.Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyNatalie.Schmitt@tu-dresden.de
SCHÜCKING, BEATE
Forschungsschwerpunkt Maternal Health, FB 8Humanwissenschaften/GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität OsnabrückOsnabrückGermanybeate.schuecking@uos.de
XXIV List of Contributors
SCHÜTTE, URSULA
Dental School, Department of Prosthetic DentistryUniversity HospitalUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanyursula.schuette@tu-dresden.de
SEIBT, ANNETTE C.Faculty of Life SciencesDepartment of Health Sciences / Public HealthUniversity of Applied Sciences (HAW)HamburgGermanyAnnette.Seibt@haw-hamburg.de
SERBULEA, MIHAELA
International School of Homeopathy JapanYokohamaJapanserbulea_m@hotmail.com
SIEGERT, JOACHIM
Institute of Clinical PharmacologyMedical FacultyUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanyJoachim.Siegert@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
SIEGRIST, JOHANNES
Department of Medical SociologyUniversity of DuesseldorfDuesseldorfGermanysiegrist@uni-duesseldorf.de
SIEPMANN, MARTIN
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanymartin.siepmann@tu-dresden.de
ŠIPETIC GRUJICIC, SANDRA
Institute of EpidemiologySchool of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiasandragru@ptt.yu
SPALLEK, JACOB
Department of Epidemiology and InternationalPublic Health, School of Public HealthBielefeld UniversityBielefeldGermanyjacob.spallek@uni-bielefeld.de
STABER-THEUNE, LUCIA
Medizinische Laboratorien Dr. Staber und PartnerMünchenGermanyL.Staber-Theune@Staber-Partner.de
STEINBACH, DIRK
Deutsche Sporthochschule KölnKölnGermanysteinbach@dshs-koeln.de
STRIPPEL, HARALD
Department of Dental CareMedical Advisory Service of the Social HealthInsurance MDSEssenGermanyh.strippel@MDS-ev.de
STUCKI, GEROLD
Institute for Health and Rehabilitation SciencesLudwig Maximilians UniversitätMunichGermany
Swiss Paraplegic ResearchNottwilSwitzerland
Department of Physical Medicineand Rehabilitation MedicineLudwig Maximilians UniversitätMunichGermanygerold.stucki@med.uni-muenchen.de
List of Contributors XXV
TANKERSLEY, CLARKE G.School of Public HealthDepartment of Environmental Health SciencesJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSActankers@jhsph.edu
TAUCHEN, ANIKA
Arbeitsgruppe 7 “Umwelt und Gesundheit”Fakultät für GesundheitswissenschaftenUniversität BielefeldBielefeldGermanyanika.tauchen@uni-bielefeld.de
TAUTZ, SIEGRID
Evaplan GmbHUniversitätsklinikum HeidelbergHeidelbergGermanysiegrid.tautz@evaplan.org
TRAJKOVIC, GORAN
Medical Statistics and InformaticsSchool of Medicine, University of PristinaKosovska MitrovicaSerbiat_goran@med.bg.ac.yu
TROJANUS, DIANA
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanydtrojanus@gmx.net
TSUI, AMY O.Population and Family Health SciencesJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthBaltimore, MDUSAatsui@jhsph.edu
VLAJINAC, HRISTINA
Institute of Epidemiology, School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbiakristiv@eunet.yu
WALDRAM, JAMES B.Department of PsychologyUniversity of SaskatchewanSaskatoon, SKCanadaj.waldram@usask.ca
WALLDORF, CONSTANZE
Institute of Human GeneticsUniversity of BonnBonnGermanyc.walldorf@uni-bonn.de
WALTER, MICHAEL
Dental School, Department of Prosthetic DentistryUniversity HospitalUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanymichael.walter@uniklinikum-dresden.de
WEDEN, MARGARET M.RAND Corp.Santa Monica, CAUSAmweden@rand.org
WILDNER, MANFRED
Bavarian Health and Food Safety AuthorityOberschleißheimGermanymanfred.wildner@lgl.bayern.de
WILLIAMSON, SHELBY
School of Public HealthLa Trobe University (Bundoora)MelbourneAustraliam.williamson@latrobe.edu.au
WINKLER, URSULA
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyarzneimittelberatungsdienst@mailbox.tu-dresden.de
XXVI List of Contributors
WIPFLI, HEATHER
Department of EpidemiologyBloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MDUSAhwipfli@jhsph.edu
WOLF, BURKHARD
Dental School, Department of Prosthetic DentistryUniversity HospitalUniversity of TechnologyDresdenGermanyburkhard.wolf@uniklinikum-dresden.de
WOLFRAM, NICOLE
Forschungsverbund Public Health Sachsen-Sachsen Anhalt e. V., Medizinische FakultätTechnische UniversitätDresdenGermanyNicole.Wolfram@tu-dresden.de
ZILLER, SEBASTIAN
Head of Department of Preventionand Health PromotionGerman Dental AssociationyBerlinGermanys.ziller@bzaek.de
top related