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Facilities System Integration for Optimized Energy, Safety, and Comfort

It’s Not Just Temperature Controls Anymore!

Facility Systems Integration for

Optimized Energy, Safety, and Comfort

It’s Not Just Temperature Controls Anymore!

Ed Merwin

Director VYKON Automation, Energy, Security

Tridium, Inc.

Agenda

• Automation Industry Update– Protocols & Technologies

• Integrated Intelligent Buildings– Definition

– Examples

• Real Projects – Real Value

INDUSTRY UPDATE

Protocols • BACnet• Lon Works• Modbus• OPC• SNMP• OBIX• DALI• OpenADR• ONVIF/PSIA• Haystack• Protocol Transition

– Security, Encryption– IP

Wireless• IEE 802.15.4

– Mesh Networking

• Zigbee

• BACnet and Wireless– BACnet International has approved the ZigBee building automation standard

• Z-Wave– Residential, Light Commercial

• 6LoWPan– IPV6, Low Power, Personal Area Network

– Commercial, Industrial

• NFC – Near Field Communications

• EnOcean– Battery-less

• WiFi– Becoming more affordable at the device level

ADJACENT& EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES

IT Security• Security Standards and Certification

– DIACAP

– Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)

– Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)

– Transport Layer Security (TLS)

– FIPS 140-2

• Encryption

Mobile Apps

Mobile

Emerging Technologies • IPV6

– Expanding the IP address space

• IPSO Alliance– IP for smart objects

– IT and Buildings Industry Partners

• Internet Of Things

Power Technologies • POE

• EMerge Alliance

– An open industry association

– Adoption of safe DC power distribution in commercial buildings

THE INTELLIGENT BUILDING

What is an Intelligent Building?

GOVERNMENT

OFFICE BLDG.

INDUSTRIAL

HOSPITALITY

HEALTHCAREEDUCATION

RETAILMULTI-

HOUSINGMUSEUMS

Intelligent buildings apply technologies to improve the building environment and functionality for occupants/tenants while controlling costs, improving security, comfort and accessibility.

Efficient, Safe, Comfortable

Intelligent Building Characteristics• Designed around Users

• Improves Security

• Enhances Comfort

• Provides Energy Savings

• Enterprise-wide Energy Monitoring

• Everything Communicates

• Local Command and Control

• Remote Command and Control

• Accessible from Anywhere

• The right data to the right people

• Affordable

• Adds Value

Stakeholder’s Perspective

• Multiple systems to maintain

• Need productivity tools for day to day work

• Easy migration of legacy systems

• Limited training time !

• Reduce operating costs

• Maintain high quality service levels

• Department coordination

• Enterprise integration for business processes

• Develop energy saving strategies

− Identify/ monitor energy usage

− Reduce operating cost

• Deal with utilities, bills, rates

• Allocate costs or bill tenants

SiteMaintenance

Energy Consulting Eng.

IT/ Security

• Network / Server uptime• Data security & integrity• Physical Security

− Access control− Video surveillance

• Save energy consumption in datacenters

• Open protocol systems• Reliable solution• Choice of vendors• Easy to specify systems and

verify operation

Owner/ CFO

• Planning & Budgeting• Control operating costs• Need proven ROI for spending• Peace of mind!

What’s a dashboard?

• A well-engineered representation of data that fits the mission

• Data and artwork that …

– Gets Attention

– Tells a Story• At any appropriate location

• Using any appropriate technology

• To the right audience

• With the right metrics, KPIs

Role Based Dashboards

Commuter Tony Stewart

Role Based Information

Sustainability Officer

CFO

Location Based Dashboards

TRADITIONAL BUILDING SYSTEMS

Lig

htin

g

Ele

ctric

al

Card

Acce

ss

Vid

eo

Ele

vato

rs

HV

AC

Buildings have many systems

No Data Sharing

Silos of systems

Silos of responsibility

Disparate Systems

BA

Cn

et

Mo

db

us

DA

LI

Lo

nW

ork

s

Zig

Bee

Pro

prie

tary

Silos of Protocols

Disparate Protocols

INTELLIGENT BUILDING SYSTEMS

Interoperability of Protocols & Systems

BA

Cn

et

Mo

db

us

Lo

nW

ork

s

Pro

prie

tary

Open Middleware Frameworks •Normalize Device Protocols.

•Provide tools for integration

•Everything looks the same regardless of protocol or system

M I D D L E W A R E F R A M E W O R K

En

erg

y

Acce

ss

Lig

htin

g

HV

AC

Integration through Web Services

New applications and services

Energy

IP

Cameras

Web Browser

Access Control

Appliance HVAC

Lighting

Modbus BACNet LON

MODBUS®

Enterprise Applications

Local Area Network

HTTP XML, oBIX,

Elevator

Control

XMLoBIX

Enterprise Integration

OpenADR

Utility and Aggregators

Leverage Technology & ValueWeather, Leaks

Pilferage, Food Safety

Card Access, Event Scheduling

Weather, Demand Response

Vandalism, Leaks

Video for Facilities• Integrated Video with Equipment Status and Temperature

Burner On

160 Deg

Fuel=Oil

• A set of “eyes” to look at a high risk area before entering

Video Integration - Transformer Vault

IN=13,804 V

OUT=480 V

138 Deg

IN=13,804 V

OUT=480 V

138 Deg

84.6 Deg

Re-task Video on Alarm/Event

Freeze Alarm =

Look to Ceiling

Water flow @ Night =

Look toward Restroom Door

Intruder in Frame =

Turn on All Lights,

Inside and Outside

Automated Demand Response

• Connect the utility or aggregator directly to the facility

• Utility or aggregator provides financial incentives to adjust building energy usage in real time

• ADR enabled building controller– Ensure the building stays within safety and comfort standards– Adjust usage in increments depending on utility demand– Keep an energy and activity log to verify demand reduction

• Utility controls demand on the grid

• Owner gets a check!

Advanced Demand Response Example

Elevator Plant Power/Lighting

Energy

Reconciliation

“Demand Response Alarm”

“I have capacity”

“Raise Set point 1 degree”

Wireless

“Slow Car Speed”

XML

“90% Load”

“Circuit 1, 2 Off”

MODBUS®

“Verified KW Shed”

“Generate / email Invoice ”

SMTP

OpenADR

Utility

HVAC

Demand Response Controller

REAL PROJECTS – REAL VALUE

C-Store, QSR, Retail

Benefits• Energy & Operational

Savings

• Reduced Equipment Downtime

• Reduced Risks

• Better Customer Experience

• Higher ProfitsIntegration• HVAC

• Cooking

• Fuel

• Lighting

• Interior

• Signage

• Parking

New Kent, VA Rest Area

LEED Gold

Rainwater HarvestingGrey Water Management

Geothermal

Manitoba Hydro Place

• LEED Platinum

• Exceeded the original target of 60% energy savings

• $15 million in annual operating costs savings

• Integrated natural ventilation, shades, blinds, geothermal, atrium water feature

City of Raleigh

•HVAC, Lighting, Security, Video,

Metering, Solar, Car Charging

• Increased Customer Satisfaction

•Lower Operational Cost

•Energy Visibility & Reduction

MGM GrandMGM Grand/Macau

•Yearly Savings in excess of $3.1M

•Over 25 Million kW’s saved

•Theatrical and Building Systems Interface

San Francisco Public Utilities Commission

• LEED Platinum

• Exterior sun shades

• Natural ventilation with the use of operable windows

• Wind turbines along the façade

• Three roof top solar platforms with 684 panels

• 45% daylight harvesting

• Living machine wastewater recycling for flushing use

• Rain harvesting for irrigation

uses 55% percent less energy and consumes 32% less electrical demand than the ASHRAE baseline standard.

Jim Sinopoli-Realcomm Advisory

SFPUC IBMS• 13,500 Points• 450 Dashboards• Rain harvesting for irrigation • Elevator Monitoring• Waste Water Treatment System• Direct Digital Controls• Digital Network Lighting Controls• Power Monitoring and Control System • Fire Alarm and Detection System • Solar Energy Collector Metering • Wind Energy Power Generator Metering • Interior & Exterior Shade Control System• Weather Station Monitoring System• Window Washing System• Water Reclamation

• Public information & Education

• Demand Response

• Alarm management

• Building Analytics

Jim Sinopoli-Realcomm Advisory

Data Center/Telecom

Optimum Uptime

•Data Centers – Communications Huts

•Battery Power and Distribution

•Generation

•Server Racks

•Equipment Health

Daewoo

Daewoo Automotive

• Collecting data in real time from multiple

meters and various equipment systems

involved in the manufacturing and

production operation

• Processing the data and calculating energy

usage and costs for each vehicle

• Manage the energy efficiency on a per

manufactured car basis

Industrial Energy OptimizationAir Compressor Management• Output

• Energy

• Monitoring

Boiler Optimization

• Web Interface

• PLC interface

• O2 Trim

Chiller Plant Management

• Optimized Chiller Selection

• Pump Management

• Tower Optimization

Printing Press Energy

• Energy Monitoring

• Kw/Ton Paper

Conclusions• Value of Integration

– Energy Savings

– Operational Savings – M & O

– Better customer service response

– Make SURE It Makes SENSE

• Energy efficiency, comfort, and safety are now a key component of facilities planning, design, and operation

• Think about what the technology, applications, and people can do for you.

– If you can THINK it, you can DO it!

QUESTIONS

THANKS!

Ed Merwin

Director VYKON Automation, Energy, Security

Tridium, Inc.

Ed.merwin@tridium.com