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Welcome!Video Training: 2011

Types of Video

Tier 1: Interview or scene that stands alone (< 60 seconds)

Example: Interview with the mother of a soldier

Tier 2: Interview with b-roll sequences (≤ 90 seconds)

Example: Protesters gather outside City Hall

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Tier 3: Documentary videoExample: Three generations of guitar craftsmen

Types of Shots

Wide Medium Close

Formula

1. Arrive, one sequence

2. Text interview

3. Video interview: 2 questions

4. One sequence for each

5. Secondary video interviews

6. Leave!

Focus on 1-2 interesting facts

What Happened?

+

What’s Next?

Wraps • Five facts or less

• Adds credibility

• Drives narrative

• Simplifies editing

• Easier than you think

Take a Break10 minutes

Shooting Checklist Get close for good audio

Keep shots steady

Don’t pan or zoom … ever

Avoid backlighting

Rule of thirds

Use the formula and leave!

Pop Quiz

Scenario: The local sports team is on its way to a championship. You’re covering a pep rally and the gym is very loud. The coach says he has time for a couple questions. You should:

A.Pull out your camera and ask away

B.Suggest that he speak loudly because of all the noise

C.Stand very close to him for good audio

D.Suggest that you and he step outside for a minute

E.Get on the PA and politely ask everyone to be quiet

Pop Quiz - Answer

Scenario: The local sports team is on its way to a championship. You’re covering a pep rally and the gym is very loud. The coach says he has time for a couple questions. You should:

A.Pull out your camera and ask away

B.Suggest that he speak loudly because of all the noise

C.Stand very close to him for good audio

D.Suggest that you and he step outside for a minute

E.Get on the PA and politely ask everyone to be quiet

Shoot Clean = Save Time

Be still and quiet when recording…

Shot Sheet Example

Clip 1: Wide shot of burning building

Clip 2: Medium shot of firefighters aiming a hose

Clip 3: Close shot of firefighters hands

Clip 4: Interview with fire chief

Clip 5: Interview with resident … use this one

Clip 6: Interview with another resident … not that good

Clip 7: Reporter wrap

Clip 8: Wide shot of fire trucks

Clip 9: Close shot of hose leaking water

Reporter Template (single-track)For use with programs like FlipShare, Syndicaster, etc.

Reporter template (multi-track)For use with programs like Final Cut, iMovie, Sony Vegas, etc.

Character Template (single-track)For use with programs like FlipShare, Syndicaster, etc.

Character Template (multi-track)For use with programs like Final Cut, iMovie, Sony Vegas, etc.

Shoot out!

Group Review Checklist

• Was the wrap framed properly and easy to understand?

• Were the shots steady and held for at least 15 seconds?

• Did the sequences contribute to the narrative

• Did the shooter(s) pan or zoom?

• Note audio, effective use of natural light, framing

Next Steps: 3-week plan

• Complete post survey (sent via email)

• Shoot at least three Tier 2 videos

• Send a link to your favorite video, CC your editor

• Ask questions, share experiences