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G U I D E T O
W I N D O W
T Y P E S
2
Casement Windows ································ 4
Double-Hung Windows ···························· 6
Awning Windows ··································· 8
Hopper Windows ··································· 10
Bay Windows ········································ 12
Picture Windows ····································· 14
Arched Windows ···································· 16
Bent Windows ········································ 18
Pivot Windows ······································· 20
Gothic Windows ···································· 22
Tilt and Turn Windows ······························ 24
Ceiling Lens Windows ····························· 26
Telescoping Windows ······························ 28
We Can Help ········································ 30
4
A casement window
(or casement) is a window that is
attached to its frame by one or more
hinges. Casement windows are hinged
at the side. (Windows hinged at the
top are referred to as awning windows.
Ones hinged at the bottom are called
hoppers.)
They are used singly or in pairs within
a common frame, in which case they
are hinged on the outside. Casement
windows are often held open using a
casement stay.
C A S E M E N T
6
The double-hung sash window
has been the most popular choice
among owners of California homes for
generations, and for good reasons:
this classic window type is easy on the
eyes and the most durable operating
system available. Made to order,
windows by Wooden Window are
crafted to match the existing windows
in a building, even those in older
homes that may have settled.
Currently most new Double-Hung
sash windows use spring balances to
support the sashes, but traditionally,
counterweights held in boxes on either
side of the window were used.
These were and are attached to the
sashes using pulleys of either braided
cord, or later, purpose-made chain. In
addition crafting extraordinary Double-
Hung windows, Wooden Window
is an expert in tuning, restoring and
replacing sash mechanisms.
D O U B L E - H U N G
8
An awning windowis a casement window that is hung
horizontally and hinged on top, so that
it swings outward like an awning.
Awning windows can be installed
above or below picture and casement
window bays to provide additional
ventilation and architectural depth.
They open a room to the outside, bring
in sunlight and can be operated with a
variety of latches.
A W N I N G
10
A hopper window
is a bottom-pivoting casement window
that opens by tilting vertically, typically
to the inside–usually for ventilation.
Hopper windows are a favorite in
schools, but are a good choice for
interiors with high ceilings and tall
window expanses, or above other
window types. Mounted above a door,
Hopper windows are often called
Transom windows.
H O P P E R
12
A bay window
is a multi-panel window, with at least
three panels set at different angles to
create a protrusion from the wall line.
Bay windows are a wonderful way to
extend a room outward to pull in light
and expand access to views.
Bay windows make room spaces
appear larger and more brightly lit. By
extending the interior space outward,
beyond the perimeter wall, bay
windows open a room to the outside.
The window bay itself extends the
floor line and creates additional space
that can be used for window seats,
cabinetry and storage.
The angled sections of the “bay” can
be configured to create round, square
or polygonal profiles and made up of
fixed, sash or casement windows.
B A Y
14
A picture windowis a large fixed window in a wall.
They can be created of a large, single,
uninterrupted sheet of glass, or be
divided up into any number, shape
and size of lites (sections divided by
mullions).
Double and triple pane insulated glass
can be used to make even very large
picture windows energy efficient.
Picture windows provide a sweeping,
unimpeded view, as if, yes, framing a
picture.
P I C T U R E
16
An arched window
is a a window whose top edge forrms
an arc.
Arched windows can be opertated as
a single unit, or divided into sections,
with each section using a different
method of operation.
Arched sections are often used as
fixed, or operable, transom windows
over doors.
A R C H E D
18
Bent windows
are just what the name suggests –
windows that can be fit to curved
walls, either by using bent glass or
by tracing the curve with flat window
“facets”.
Wooden Window is one of the only
companies that can fabricate true bent
windows using most types of glass
configurations — tempered, laminated,
double and triple pane insulated.
B E N T
20
Pivot windows
are either vertical pivot or horizontal
pivot. Pivot windows are easy to
reach from the inside for cleaning and
maintenance because the sash rotates
180 degrees.
They offer controllable, draft-free
ventilation that can be directed by
pivoting the window(s) much like the
air vents in an automobile.
P I V O T
22
Gothic is actually
an architectural style specific to a
particular historical period in Europe,
but the shape of a gothic window is
familiar to most of us. The gothic style
in architecture saw a revival during
the 19th Century and it’s been with us
ever since, often in churches or other
ecclisiastical buildings.
It is seen today in window units that
steeply arch upward and meet at an
angle or sharp point at the center.
G O T H I C
24
The Tilt and Turn window opens in two ways: swing it
in like a casement window or tilt the
top of the sash inward (similar to a
Hopper Window) for ventilation. Both
operations are typically controlled by a
single handle.
The Tilt and Turn is a great window
for emergency exit access and easy
cleaning.
T I L T A N D T U R N
26
The Cieiling Lens Windowis typically a Fixed/Picture window at
the top center of a room which brings
natural light to an area during the
daytime (reducing the need for artificial
lighting during daylight hours).
Cieling Lens Windows can be made
in any shape and any glass type or
configuration.
C E I L I N G L E N S
28
Telescoping Windows
offer the clean look of fixed fenestration
while allowing individual window units
to be pushed open for ventilation.
T E L E S C O P I N G
30
WE CAN HELP WITH YOUR
DOOR AND WINDOW NEEDS
At Wooden Window, we believe
that every client, and every
project, is unique, and requires
an individual approach.
Our website features a variety of pages
to help you explore the basic options for
door and window types, glass options,
wood types, art glass and hardware,
but our process really begins when
you contact us. You may do this by
telephone, or through any of the forms on
our site.
Once you contact us, one of our Customer
Representatives will call or email you
to discuss your project, determine your
needs and preferences. We’ll make
recommendations to ensure that your door
or window project will process quickly,
produce exactly the right solution for you
and install smoothly.
We’ll also make sure you understand
your options, make the best selections
for your project, and that we exceed your
expectations for precision, hand-crafted,
custom doors and windows in every way.
Our clients are welcome to visit our
showroom to review their window needs
and options. Our showroom is located
at our fabrication facility, with a view of
our custom woodworking shop, allowing
clients to see custom doors and windows
being crafted.
Call us:
877.704.DOOR (3667)
Email us:
info@woodenwindow.com
www.woodenwindow.com
We can help with your door and window needs.
Give us a call at:
877.704.DOOR (3667)
or visit our website at:
www.woodenwindow.com
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