learning outcomes u1 l4 tones.pdf1 learning outcomes by the end of this lesson, you are expected to:...
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Learning outcomes
By the end of this lesson, you are
expected to:
• distinguish between the four tones.
• identify the neutral tone.
• pronounce syllables with the
proper intonation.
Tones
声调 shēnɡdiào
Hànyǔ yǒu sì ɡè jīběn shēnɡdiào
汉语 有 四 个 基本 声调。 In Chinese, there are four basic tones.
声调 shēnɡdiào Tones
第一声 dì yī shēnɡ
First tone
The first tone is known as “ dì yì shēnɡ 第一声”. The syllables carrying the first tone have to be read high and flat.
第二声 dì èr shēnɡ
Second tone
The second tone is called “ dì èr shēnɡ 第二声”. The syllables
carrying the second tone when read
start medium in tone, then rise to the
top.
第三声 dì sān shēnɡ
Third tone
The third tone is named as “dì sān
shēnɡ 第三声”. The syllables carrying a
third tone when read start low, dip to
the bottom, then rise towards the top.
第四声 dì sān shēnɡ
Third tone
The fourth tone is called “dì sì shēnɡ 第四声”. The syllables with a fourth
tone when read start at the top, then
fall sharp and strong to the bottom.
声调 shēnɡdiào Tones
第二声 第一声
第四声 第三声
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
Let’s see the example of the syllable “mɑ”.
Qǐnɡ zhùyì shēnɡdiào
请 注意 声调 Please pay attention to the tones.
1st tone 2nd
tone
3rd
tone
4th
tone
Chinese
pinyin
Chinese
character
English
meaning
mother fibrous
crop
horse to scold
má
麻
mā
妈
mǎ
马
mà
骂
声调 shēnɡdiào Tones
qīnɡshēnɡ
轻声 Neutral tone
The neutral tone (qīnɡshēnɡ 轻声) is identified by the
absence of a tone mark.
The syllables which carry a
neutral tone are pronounced soft
and short.
Let’s see some examples.
Chinese
characters
Chinese
Pinyin Meaning
妈妈 mother
学生 student
māmɑ xuéshenɡ
shēnɡdiào liànxí
声调 练习 Tone Practice
Qǐnɡ ɡēn wǒ dú
请 跟 我 读。 Qǐnɡ zhùyì shēnɡdiào
请 注意 声调。
Please read after me and pay
attention to the tones (shēnɡdiào
声调).
ā á ǎ à Tone Practice
ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ ò
Tone Practice
ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ ò ē é ě è
Tone Practice
ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ ò ē é ě è ī í ǐ ì
Tone Practice
ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ ò ē é ě è ī í ǐ ì ū ú ǔ ù
Tone Practice
ā á ǎ à ō ó ǒ ò ē é ě è ī í ǐ ì ū ú ǔ ù ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ
Tone Practice
Exercise
练习 liànxí
Tīnɡ hòu xuǎnzé
听后选择
Listen and choose
the correct answer.
zhènɡquè dá’àn
正确答案
Qǐnɡ zhùyì shēnɡdiào 请 注意 声调
Pay attention to the tones.
A.wǒ
B.wò
Lìrú 例如 Example
Nǐ dáduì le mɑ
你答对了吗? Have you answered
correctly?
A.wǒ
B.wò
Listen attentively
Xiànzài nǐ lái shì yī shì
现在 你 来 试一试 Now it’s your turn to try.
A.tiān
B.tián
Question 1
A.tiān
B.tián
Listen attentively
A.mèi
B.měi
Question 2
A.mèi
B.měi
Listen attentively
A.lànɡ
B.lánɡ
Question 3
A.lànɡ
B.lánɡ
Listen attentively
A.chuān
B.chuán
Question 4
A.chuān
B.chuán
Listen attentively
zài jiàn
再见
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