peacemaking political and diplomatic change, 1919-1923
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Peacemaking
Political and Diplomatic Change, 1919-1923
The Peacemakers
• Conflicting visions: realism v. idealism
• What to do with problem of nationalism?
• What to do with German empire?
• How to insure security and promote economic recovery?
• Oh, yeah, and the !~@#$ Middle East.
“Solutions?”
• Treaty of Versailles (28 June 1914)
• Treaty of Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (10 September 1919)
• Treat of Trianon (4 June 1920)
• Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (27 November 1919)
• Treaty of Sevres (10 August 1920); Treaty of Lausanne (24, July, 1923)
Problems
• Article 231 and Reparations.• Polish Corridor• Yugoslavia• Balfour Declaration and Palestine• Syke-Picot agreement• Arab Nationalism• Mandate System• Ignored U. S. S. R.• Germany viewed treaty as a “Diktat.”• Italy and Japan did not realize gains they believed they
had earned.
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