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TRANSCRIPT
The Three Baptisms of the
New Testament
Part 2 of 2Teacher:
Joe Widner
Introduction
• Washing in the OT times
• Proselyte baptism
The Three Baptisms of the
New Testament
John’s Baptism
Spirit Baptism
Christian Baptism
John’s Baptism
Spirit Baptism
Christian Baptism
John’s Baptism
• The form
• The prerequisite
• The purpose
• The temporary nature
• The baptism of Jesus
John’s Baptism
The Baptism in the Holy Spirit
Christian Baptism
Spirit Baptism
• Spirit baptism and the gift of the Holy
Spirit.
• Identification of Spirit Baptism
• Administration by Jesus Christ
• Purpose
• Spirit baptism and Christian baptism
Spirit Baptism
Identification of Spirit Baptism
START SESSION
TWO WITH NEXT
SLIDE.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Matthew 3:11 (ASV) I indeed baptize you in water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you in the Holy Spirit and in fire:
Note: one preposition (in) governs both objects—Holy Spirit and fire. One event.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 1:3-5 (ASV) 3 To whom he also showed himself alive after his passion by many proofs, appearing unto them by the space of forty days, and speaking the things concerning the kingdom of God: 4 and, being assembled together with them, he charged them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, said he, ye heard from me: 5 For John indeed baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized in the Holy Spirit not many days hence.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Matthew 3:11 (ASV) I indeed baptize you in
water unto repentance: but he that cometh
after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I
am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize
you in the Holy Spirit and in fire:
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 2:1-4 (ASV) 1 And when the day of Pentecost was now come, they were all together in one place. 2 And suddenly there came from heaven a sound as of the rushing of a mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. 3 And there appeared unto them tongues parting asunder, like as of fire; and it sat upon each one of them. 4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.
Note: the fire identified the baptism in the Holy Spirit.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 11:15-17 (ASV) 15 And as I began to
speak, the Holy Spirit fell on them, even as on
us at the beginning. 16 And I remembered the
word of the Lord, how he said, John indeed
baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized
in the Holy Spirit. 17 If then God gave unto
them the like gift as he did also unto us, when
we believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, who was
I, that I could withstand God?
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Joel 2:28-32 (ASV) 28 And it shall come to
pass afterward, that I will pour out my
Spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and
your daughters shall prophesy, your old
men shall dream dreams, your young men
shall see visions: 29 and also upon the
servants and upon the handmaids in those
days will I pour out my Spirit.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Mark 1:5-8 (KJV) 5 And there went out unto him all the land of Judaea, and they of Jerusalem, and were all baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins. 6 And John was clothed with camel's hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and wild honey; 7 And preached, saying, There cometh one mightier than I after me, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose. 8 I indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
“falling upon,”
Ezekiel 11:5 (ASV) And the Spirit of
Jehovah fell upon me, and he said unto
me, Speak, Thus saith Jehovah: Thus
have ye said, O house of Israel; for I know
the things that come into your mind.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
“resting upon,”
Numbers 11:26 (ASV) But there remained
two men in the camp, the name of the one
was Eldad, and the name of the other
Medad: and the Spirit rested upon them;
and they were of them that were
written, but had not gone out unto the
Tent; and they prophesied in the camp.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
and “coming upon,”
2 Chronicles 24:20 (ASV) And the Spirit of God
came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada
the priest; and he stood above the people,
and said unto them, Thus saith God, Why
transgress ye the commandments of Jehovah,
so that ye cannot prosper? because ye have
forsaken Jehovah, he hath also forsaken you.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Judges 14:5-6 (ASV) 5 Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnah, and came to the vineyards of Timnah: and, behold, a young lion roared against him. 6 And the Spirit of Jehovah came mightily upon him, and he rent him as he would have rent a kid; and he had nothing in his hand: but he told not his father or his mother what he had done.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Judges 14:19 (ASV) And the Spirit of
Jehovah came mightily upon him, and he
went down to Ashkelon, and smote thirty
men of them, and took their spoil . . . . .
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 10:44-47 (ASV) 44 While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Spirit fell on all them that heard the word. 45 And they of the circumcision that believed were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Spirit. 46 For they heard them speak with tongues, and magnify God. Then answered Peter, 47 Can any man forbid the water, that these should not be baptized, who have received the Holy Spirit as well as we?
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 11:15-17 (ASV) 15 And as I began to speak,
the Holy Spirit fell on them, even as on us at
the beginning. 16 And I remembered the word
of the Lord, how he said, John indeed baptized
with water; but ye shall be baptized in the Holy
Spirit. 17 If then God gave unto them the like
gift as he did also unto us, when we believed
on the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I, that I could
withstand God?
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 8:12 (ASV) But when they believed
Philip preaching good tidings concerning
the kingdom of God and the name of
Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both
men and women.
Identification of Baptism in the Holy
Spirit
Acts 8:13 (ASV) And Simon also himself
believed: and being baptized, he
continued with Philip; and beholding
signs and great miracles wrought, he was
amazed.
Baptism as a Figure of Speech Mark 10:35-40 (ASV) 35 And there come near unto him
James and John, the sons of Zebedee, saying unto him, Teacher, we would that thou shouldest do for us whatsoever we shall ask of thee. 36 And he said unto them, What would ye that I should do for you? 37 And they said unto him, Grant unto us that we may sit, one on thy right hand, and one on thy left hand, in thy glory. 38 But Jesus said unto them, Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink the cup that I drink? or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? 39 And they said unto him, We are able. And Jesus said unto them, The cup that I drink ye shall drink; and with the baptism that I am baptized withal shall ye be baptized: 40 but to sit on my right hand or on my left hand is not mine to give; but it is for them for whom it hath been prepared.
Baptism as a Figure of Speech
1 Corinthians 10:1-4 (ASV) 1 For I would not,
brethren, have you ignorant, that our fathers
were all under the cloud, and all passed through
the sea; 2 and were all baptized unto Moses
in the cloud and in the sea; 3 and did all eat
the same spiritual food; 4 and did all drink the
same spiritual drink: for they drank of a
spiritual rock that followed them: and the
rock was Christ.
Baptism as a Figure of Speech
1 Corinthians 12:12-13 (ASV) 12 For as
the body is one, and hath many members,
and all the members of the body, being
many, are one body; so also is Christ.
13 For in one Spirit were we all
baptized into one body, whether Jews or
Greeks, whether bond or free; and were
all made to drink of one Spirit.
Baptism as a Figure of Speech
1 Cor 10
Baptized unto Moses
Drank the same spiritual drink
1 Cor 12
Baptized into one body
Made to drink of one Spirit
The Purposes of Baptism in the
Holy Spirit
1 Corinthians 14:22 (ASV) Wherefore
tongues are for a sign, not to them that
believe, but to the unbelieving: but
prophesying is for a sign, not to the
unbelieving, but to them that believe.
John’s Baptism
Spirit Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
• The meaning of the word baptism
• Baptism as metaphor
• The prerequisites
• The candidates
• The significance, purpose, and effect
• The proper timing
• The relation to the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Christian Baptism (cont’d)
• Misunderstandings about Christian
baptism
• Objections to the Purpose of Christian
baptism
Christian Baptism
The Form of Baptism Based on the
Actual Meaning of the Word
Christian Baptism
Strong: to make whelmed (i.e. fully wet); used only (in the N.T.) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technical) of the ordinance of Christian baptism
Thayer:
1) to dip repeatedly, to immerse, to submerge (of vessels sunk)
2) to cleanse by dipping or submerging, to wash, to make clean with water, to wash one’s self, bathe
3) to overwhelm
Christian Baptism
Acts 8:38 (ASV) And he commanded the
chariot to stand still: and they both went
down into the water, both Philip and the
eunuch, and he baptized him.
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:4 (ASV) We were buried
therefore with him through baptism unto
death: that like as Christ was raised from
the dead through the glory of the Father,
so we also might walk in newness of life.
Christian Baptism
Colossians 2:12 (ASV) having been
buried with him [Jesus] in baptism,
wherein ye were also raised with him
through faith in the working of God, who
raised him from the dead.
Christian Baptism
Baptism as Metaphor
Christian BaptismMark 10:35-40 (ASV) 35 And there come near unto him
James and John, the sons of Zebedee, saying unto him, Teacher, we would that thou shouldest do for us whatsoever we shall ask of thee. 36 And he said unto them, What would ye that I should do for you? 37 And they said unto him, Grant unto us that we may sit, one on thy right hand, and one on thy left hand, in thy glory. 38 But Jesus said unto them, Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink the cup that I drink? or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? 39 And they said unto him, We are able. And Jesus said unto them, The cup that I drink ye shall drink; and with the baptism that I am baptized withal shall ye be baptized: 40 but to sit on my right hand or on my left hand is not mine to give; but it is for them for whom it hath been prepared.
Christian Baptism
1 Corinthians 10:1-4 (ASV) 1 For I would
not, brethren, have you ignorant, that our
fathers were all under the cloud, and all
passed through the sea; 2 and were all
baptized unto Moses in the cloud and
in the sea; 3 and did all eat the same
spiritual food; 4 and did all drink the
same spiritual drink: for they drank of a
spiritual rock that followed them: and the
rock was Christ.
Christian Baptism
The Candidates for Baptism
Christian Baptism
Matthew 3:7-8 (ASV) 7 But when he saw
many of the Pharisees and Sadducees
coming to his baptism, he said unto
them, Ye offspring of vipers, who warned
you to flee from the wrath to come?
8 Bring forth therefore fruit worthy of
repentance:
Christian Baptism
The Significance, Purpose, and Effect of
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Acts 2:38 (ASV) And Peter said unto them,
Repent ye, and be baptized every one of
you in the name of Jesus Christ unto the
remission of your sins; and ye shall
receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Christian Baptism
Galatians 3:27 (ASV) For as many of you
as were baptized into Christ did put on
Christ.
Christian Baptism
Romans 8:16 (ASV) The Spirit himself
beareth witness with our spirit, that we
are children of God:
Christian Baptism
1 Peter 3:18-22 (ASV) 18 Because Christ also suffered for sins once, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God; being put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit; 19 in which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison, 20 that aforetime were disobedient, when the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls, were saved through water: 21 which also after a true likeness doth now save you, even baptism, not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the interrogation of a good conscience toward God, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ; 22 who is one the right hand of God, having gone into heaven; angels and authorities and powers being made subject unto him.
Christian Baptism
Hebrews 10:19-22 (ASV) 19 Having therefore,
brethren, boldness to enter into the holy place
by the blood of Jesus, 20 by the way which he
dedicated for us, a new and living way, through
the veil, that is to say, his flesh; 21 and having
a great priest over the house of God; 22 let us
draw near with a true heart in fulness of faith,
having our hearts sprinkled from an evil
conscience: and having our body washed with
pure water,
Christian Baptism1 Peter 3:17-22 (ASV) 17 For it is better, if the will of God
should so will, that ye suffer for well-doing than for evil-doing. 18 Because Christ also suffered for sins once, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God; being put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit; 19 in which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison, 20 that aforetime were disobedient, when the longsuffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls, were saved through water: 21 which also after a true likeness doth now save you, even baptism, not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the interrogation of a good conscience toward God, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ; 22 who is one the right hand of God, having gone into heaven; angels and authorities and powers being made subject unto him.
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:1-4 (ASV) 1 What shall we say then?
Shall we continue in sin, that grace may
abound? 2 God forbid. We who died to sin,
how shall we any longer live therein? 3 Or are
ye ignorant that all we who were baptized
into Christ Jesus were baptized into his
death? 4 We were buried therefore with him
through baptism unto death: that like as Christ
was raised from the dead through the glory of
the Father, so we also might walk in newness
of life.
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:3-7 (ASV) 3 Or are ye ignorant that all we who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? 4 We were buried therefore with him through baptism unto death: that like as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so we also might walk in newness of life. 5 For if we have become united with him in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection; 6 knowing this, that our old man was crucified with him, that the body of sin might be done away, that so we should no longer be in bondage to sin; 7 for he that hath died is justified from sin.
Christian Baptism
Jesus referred to his own death as a baptism:
Mark 10:38 (ASV) But Jesus said unto them, Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink the cup that I drink? or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?
Luke 12:50 (ASV) But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:6-7 (ASV) 6 knowing this, that
our old man was crucified with him,
that the body of sin might be done away,
that so we should no longer be in
bondage to sin; 7 for he that hath died is
justified from sin.
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:4 (ASV) We were buried
therefore with him through baptism unto
death: that like as Christ was raised from
the dead through the glory of the Father,
so we also might walk in newness of
life.
Christian Baptism
Galatians 3:26-27 (ASV) 26 For ye are all
sons of God, through faith, in Christ
Jesus. 27 For as many of you as were
baptized into Christ did put on Christ.
Christian Baptism
Galatians 3:26-27 (ASV) 26 For ye are all
sons of God, through faith, in Christ
Jesus. 27 For as many of you as were
baptized into Christ did put on Christ.
Christian Baptism
Romans 8:1-2 (ASV) 1 There is therefore
now no condemnation to them that are in
Christ Jesus. 2 For the law of the Spirit
of life in Christ Jesus made me free from
the law of sin and of death.
Christian Baptism
Titus 3:4-7 (ASV) 4 But when the kindness of
God our Saviour, and his love toward man,
appeared, 5 not by works done in
righteousness, which we did ourselves, but
according to his mercy he saved us, through
the washing of regeneration and renewing of
the Holy Spirit, 6 which he poured out upon us
richly, through Jesus Christ our Saviour;
7 that, being justified by his grace, we might
be made heirs according to the hope of
eternal life.
Christian Baptism
Romans 6:3 (ASV) Or are ye ignorant that
all we who were baptized into Christ
Jesus were baptized into his death.
Christian Baptism
1 Corinthians 6:19-20 (ASV) 19 Or know
ye not that your body is a temple of the
Holy Spirit which is in you, which ye have
from God? and ye are not your own;
20 for ye were bought with a price:
glorify God therefore in your body.
Christian Baptism
Ephesians 3:1 (ASV) For this cause I
Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus in
behalf of you Gentiles,--
Christian Baptism
Colossians 2:11-12 (ASV) 11 in whom ye
were also circumcised with a
circumcision not made with hands, in the
putting off of the body of the flesh, in
the circumcision of Christ; 12 having
been buried with him in baptism, wherein
ye were also raised with him through
faith in the working of God, who raised
him from the dead.
Christian Baptism
Genesis 17:11 (ASV) And ye shall be
circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin;
and it shall be a token of a covenant
betwixt me and you.I
Christian Baptism
Acts 2:46-47 (ASV) 46 And day by day,
continuing stedfastly with one accord in
the temple, and breaking bread at home,
they took their food with gladness and
singleness of heart, 47 praising God,
and having favor with all the people. And
the Lord added to them day by day
those that were saved.
Christian Baptism
The Proper Timing for Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Acts 2:38-39 (ASV) 38 And Peter said unto
them, Repent ye, and be baptized every
one of you in the name of Jesus Christ
unto the remission of your sins; and ye
shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
39 For to you is the promise, and to your
children, and to all that are afar off, even
as many as the Lord our God shall call
unto him.
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism’s Relation to the Gift of
the Holy Spirit page 31
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
Christian Baptism
in the Salvation Accounts
Account
Acts 2 >3,000 on Pentecost
Acts 8 Ethiopian treasurer
Acts 10 Cornelius & household
Acts 9 Saul/Paul
Acts 22 Saul/Paul
Acts 26 Saul/Paul
Acts 16 Philippian Jailor
Acts 16 Lydia
Account Faith
Acts 2 >3,000 on Pentecost
Acts 8 Ethiopian treasurer
Acts 10 Cornelius & household
Acts 9 Saul/Paul
Acts 22 Saul/Paul
Acts 26 Saul/Paul
Acts 16 Philippian Jailor a
Acts 16 Lydia
Whose Faith Repentance
Acts 2 >3,000 on Pentecost a
Acts 8 Ethiopian treasurer
Acts 10 Cornelius & household
Acts 9 Saul/Paul
Acts 22 Saul/Paul
Acts 26 Saul/Paul
Acts 16 Philippian Jailor a
Acts 16 Lydia
Whose Faith Repentance Confession
Acts 2 >3,000 on Pentecost a
Acts 8 Ethiopian treasurer a
Acts 10 Cornelius & household
Acts 9 Saul/Paul
Acts 22 Saul/Paul
Acts 26 Saul/Paul
Acts 16 Philippian Jailor a
Acts 16 Lydia
Whose Faith Repentance Confession Baptism
Acts 2 >3,000 on Pentecost a a
Acts 8 Ethiopian treasurer a a
Acts 10 Cornelius & household a
Acts 9 Saul/Paul a
Acts 22 Saul/Paul a
Acts 26 Saul/Paul a
Acts 16 Philippian Jailor a a
Acts 16 Lydia a
Christian Baptism (cont’d)
Christian Baptism (cont’d)
Conclusion
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