understanding free and open source software

Understanding Free andOpen Source Software

By Shane Martin Coughlan

About Me

Owner of Opendawn Consulting

Regional Director Asia of Open Invention Network

Founder of FSFE's Legal Department and the European Legal Network

Realizing Potential

What is Free and Open Source Software?

How can people be part of its value?

How can they maximize their return?

Value World-Wide

50 Billion USD market by 2011

Figures from Linux Foundation

Why?

Free and Open Source Software is flexible

Everyone can work off shared platforms

Source Code != Freedom

What can we do with the code?

Proprietary Code

Use

Free and Open Source Software

Use, study, share and improve

Potential Powered By Licenses

The licenses grant freedom and flexibility

Four Types Of License

Permissive

Weak Copyleft

Strong Copyleft

Network Copyleft

Turn Potential Into Value

Each license offers potential for collaboration

Collaboration can drive growth

Have An Open Perspective

You get third-party code

You contribute code

Everyone gets value

Be Realistic

Working with third parties means sharing

You share code, you share risk

You don't get value for nothing

Common Problems

People don't read the licenses

People don't follow the license terms

Simple Solutions

Read the licenses

Follow the terms

Build Relationships

Be honest about intentions

Sidestep politics, stick to facts

Use the norms fostered by major projects

Work Together

Remember we are sharing platforms

Describe requirements

Build partnerships (formal or informal)

Deal With The Community

Follow the licenses and contracts

Contribute code back to projects

Support the development of new code

The “Western” Experience

The primary benefit is collaboration

Barriers to collaboration reduce benefits

We need to learn to talk more

Expectations

People will follow the licenses

People will collaborate

People will recognize value

Managing Supply Chains

Allocate risk between parties

Remember that distribution is key

Record and audit code contents

Using Code

Know what is OK to use

Know what is not OK

Have a method to deal with unknowns

Resolving Problems

Accept reports of issues

Investigate issues

Provide feedback to reporters

Resolve issues

Think Differently

Competitors are fellow stakeholders

Customers can become suppliers

People can work openly with each other

Three Steps To Success

Keep it simple

Share-alike

Play fair

Summary

We all gain by sharing

There are some rules to follow

You can overcome challenges by talking

Useful Link

www.opendawn.com/resources

Contact details

shane@opendawn.com

www.opendawn.com

Licensing

These slides are copyright © Shane Coughlan 2009 and 2010.

They are licensed under the Creative CommonsAttribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 Unported License