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© 2011 IBM Corporation
MITEC - June 7, 2011
What’s New with Backup/Recovery on IBM i
Speaker: Debbie Saugen
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
About the SpeakerDebbie Saugen is the Technical Owner of IBM i Backup and Recovery in the
Rochester, MN Development Lab. She is also a Senior Business Recovery
Architect/Consultant with IBM Business Continuity and Resiliency Services.
Debbie ensures the Backup and Recovery Solution meets the customer's
requirements in capability and usability. She does actual Backup/Recovery
testing using the new functions, products and publications.
As a recognized expert on Backup and Recovery worldwide, Debbie enjoys
sharing her knowledge by speaking at Common, Technical Conferences,
Business Continuity and Resiliency Services Conferences, User Group
conferences and writing for various magazines, books and websites.
You can reach Debbie at dsaugen@us.ibm.com.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Agenda for Backup/Recovery Enhancements
� Virtual Tape
� Tape Encryption
� Save and Restore Enhancements
– 6.1
– 7.1
� Backup, Recovery and Media Services (BRMS) Enhancements
– 6.1
– 7.1
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Tape Support (Introduced in V5R4)
� Key Advantages– Supported on all Save/Restore Commands and APIs (except SAVSTG)– Can Be Faster than Saving Directly to Tape
• Similar Performance as Save Files• Best Performance in Separate ASP
– Eliminates Save File Limitations • One Library Per Save File• SAVSYS Not Supported on Save File• Parallel Saves Not Supported on Save File• 1 TB Size Limitation on Save File
– Eliminates Media Error Limitations• Saves Ending Due to Tape Device or Media Errors• Save-while-active Checkpoint Restriction (Once Checkpoint Reached
Saves Can’t be Restarted)– Duplicate Saves to Media (DUPTAP or DUPMEDBRM)
• When Tape Devices Available• At Your Convenience
– Onsite and Offsite Storage• Keep Virtual Volumes on Systems as Needed• Keep Duplicated Volumes Offsite
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Tape Support
� Considerations– Additional DASD Requirements– No Install from SAVSYS Virtual Volume
• D-IPL Only from Media– May Not Be Faster
• Tape Technology • System Configuration and Environment
– Data Compaction Not Supported– Data Compression Support
• DTACPR(*YES) Parameter on Save Commands (Default is *NO)• SNA Low Data Compression • Significant Performance Impact
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Tape Support
� Implementation of Virtual Tape – Included in Base i5 Operating System – Configures as RACL (Random Access Cartridge Loader) Tape Device
• I/O to Disk instead of Tape Media• Behaves as Tape Library Mounting Specified Volumes• Up to 35 Virtual Tape Devices• Virtual Tape Volumes Support Multiple Optimum Block Sizes
(Compatibility with Tape Devices)– Existing Image Catalog Commands used for Virtual Optical– Tape Volume Management Interface with iSeries Navigator– User Interface is Green Screen or iSeries Navigator– Complete End User Interface and Tape Management with BRMS
� Virtual Volumes Stored as IFS Stream Files – FTP to Other Servers or Partitions Considerations
• Bandwidth • Management of Transmitted Files
Disaster Recovery
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Tape Support
� Image Catalog – Commands Modified to Support Virtual Optical and Virtual Tape
Volumes– Store Up to 256 1,000,000 MB Virtual Tape Volumes – *ALLOBJ Authority No Longer Required – Load of Image Catalog on Virtual Device Makes Virtual Volumes
Accessible
� Virtual Media– Can Be Write Protected – Virtual Volume Can be Opened by Multiple Virtual Tape Devices– New Volumes Auto Created When End of Volume Reached and:
• Tape Volume List Exhausted • Specified Volume *MOUNTED• End of Image Catalog Reached• Reply to Message CPA6798 Specifying New Volume
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Overview and Implementation
1098
765
4
3
21
Up to 256
virtual tape
volumes
LODIMGCLG
Virtual TapeDevice
SaveCRTDEVTAP
Disk
CRTIMGCLG
(1)
(2)
(4)
ADDIMGCLGE(3)
Any ASP or iASP
Restore
Duplicate to media, switch or FTP to another system
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS and Virtual Tape� Considerations
– Must Create Virtual Tape Devices Outside of BRMS• CRTDEVTAP Command
– Must Create Image Catalog and Virtual Volumes Outside of BRMS • CRTIMGCLG• ADDIMGCLGE• iSeries Navigator
– BRMS Virtual Tape Acts Just Like Physical Tape Device• BRMS Automatically Performs Virtual Tape Mounts
– Disaster Recovery • Duplicate to Physical Media (DUPMEDBRM) (Physical Tapes Become Original Save Volume and Virtual Tapes
Become Duplicated Save Volume)• Virtual Tape Volumes Stored as IFS Objects • Image Catalogs in READY Status (Not Saved During Normal Save so
no Virtual Volumes in Image Catalog After Disaster Recovery) – Virtual Media Volumes Not Shared in BRMS Network
• Local System Only• Independent IASPs Allowing Sharing by Switching IASP
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
OhioIBM iTS7650
What does the TS7650 ProtecTIER do?
Local Saves to Virtual Tape with
De-dup
IBM i TS7650
New York
IP Replication
Minimized bandwidth since data is de-dup’d
before sending
TS3500
Optional duplication to physical
tape
(at local or remote site)
Disk
Virtual Tapes C
A
B
C
A
AB
B
A
What is DeDuplication?
C
A
B
C
A
AB
B
A C
A
B
C
A B
B
A
A
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
TS7650 ProtecTIER on IBM i – Where does it fit?
IBM i TS7650
Our Niche – TS7650 IP Replication
IBM iTS7650
For customers who are moving their tapes offsite via truck today and would like a safer, more automated solution
Note: If the customer already has an HA/DR solution that replicates his data to his remote site, then that will likely provide a more economical solution for remote tape:
• IBM i Software-based Replication (eg iCluster, MIMIX, Visions, iTera, etc)• External Disk Copy Services• IBM i Geographic Mirroring (formerly Cross Site Mirorring or XSM)
Our Niche? – DeDup
For customers who want to store a lot of data online
such that de-dup reduces their costs
C
A
B
C
A
A BB
A C
A
B
C
AB
B
A
A
Need to Review the Cost Benefit Analysis to make sure it’s a fit
/
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Backup Window Reduction
TS7650 ProtecTIER Full box capacity is 1000 MB/sec with 2 nodes
IBM i TS7650
Cost Reduction
TS7650 ProtecTIER on IBM i – Myths
Customers see the full box performance and assume that is the single stream rate. TS7650 (and its competitors) may actually be a performance concern vs a benefit for IBM i
customers due to the low single stream performance
Integrated LTO4: $4,000TS2900 LTO4: $5,500TS3100 LTO4: $10,000
All offer up to 200 MB/secThis is AMAZING price/performance
40-80 MB/sec per stream
40-80 MB/sec per stream
40-80 MB/sec per stream
40-80 MB/sec per stream
Current Technology Physical Drives run at 60-280 MB/sec per stream (umix / largefile)
BEWARE of the Trade Press
It was written from the perspective of a Windows
Customer
Trade press is comparing to disk-based saves WITHOUT deduplication,
not to tape
Trade press is comparing to Windows save speeds, not IBM i save speeds
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Scalable Capacity and Performance
Highest PerformanceHighest Performance
LargLargest Capacity
High AvailabilityHigh Availability
Better Performance
Larger Capacity
Scalable
Better Performance
Larger Capacity
ScalableGood PerformanceGood Performance
Highly ScalableHighly Scalable
Low costLow cost
Highest Performance
Largest Capacity
Highest Performance
Largest Capacity
Up to 500 MB/secUp to 500 MB/sec
36 TB useable36 TB useable
Up to 100 MB/secUp to 100 MB/sec
7 TB useable7 TB useable
Up to 250 MB/secUp to 250 MB/sec
18 TB useable18 TB useable
ActiveActive--Active ClusterActive Cluster
Up to 500 MB/secUp to 500 MB/sec
36 TB useable36 TB useable
IBM TS7650 ProtecTIER® Deduplication Family
High PerformanceHigh Performance
High CapacityHigh Capacity
Flexible StorageFlexible Storage
Highest PerformanceHighest Performance
largest Capacitylargest Capacity
High AvailabilityHigh Availability
Single NodeSingle Node
Up to 500 MB/secUp to 500 MB/sec
1 PB TB useable1 PB TB useable
ActiveActive--Active ClusterActive Cluster
Up to 1000 MB/secUp to 1000 MB/sec
1 PB TB useable1 PB TB useable
TS7650G GatewaysTS7650G Gateways
TS7650 ApplianceTS7650 Appliance
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Capacity and Performance
Highest Highest
PerformancePerformance
LargLargest Capacity
High High
AvailabilityAvailability
Better Performance
Larger Capacity
Scalable
Better Performance
Larger Capacity
Scalable
Good Good
PerformancePerformance
Highly Highly
ScalableScalable
Low costLow cost
Highest Performance
Largest Capacity
Highest Performance
Largest Capacity
IBM TS7600 ProtecTIER® Deduplication Family
High High
PerformancePerformance
High CapacityHigh Capacity
Flexible StorageFlexible Storage
Highest Highest
PerformancePerformance
Largest CapacityLargest Capacity
High AvailabilityHigh Availability
TS7650G TS7650G ProtecTIER
ProtecTIER
Deduplication
Deduplication GatewayGateway
TS7650 TS7650 ProtecTIER
ProtecTIER
Deduplication
Deduplication ApplianceAppliance
TS7610 TS7610 ProtecTIER
ProtecTIER
Deduplication
Deduplication
Appliance Express
Appliance Express
Good PerformanceGood Performance
Entry CapacityEntry Capacity
Very Low costVery Low cost
1 TB = decimal TB = 1,000,000,000,000 bytes or 1,000 GB (i.e. 10^12 bytes)1 TiB = binary TB = 1,099,511,627,776 bytes or 1,024 GiB (i.e. 2^40 bytes)
Single NodeSingle Node
Up to 85 MB/secUp to 85 MB/sec
5.9 TB (5.5 5.9 TB (5.5 TiBTiB) )
useableuseable
Single NodeSingle Node
Up to 85 MB/secUp to 85 MB/sec
4.4 TB (4.0 4.4 TB (4.0 TiBTiB) )
useableuseable
Single Node Single Node
Up to 500 Up to 500
MB/secMB/sec
36 TB (31.5 36 TB (31.5 TiBTiB) )
useableuseable
ActiveActive--Active Active
ClusterCluster
Up to 500 Up to 500
MB/secMB/sec
36 TB (31.5 36 TB (31.5 TiBTiB) )
useableuseableSingle NodeSingle Node
Up to 100 Up to 100
MB/secMB/sec
7 TB (6.3 7 TB (6.3 TiBTiB) )
useableuseable
Single NodeSingle Node
Up to 250 Up to 250
MB/secMB/sec
18 TB (15.8 18 TB (15.8 TiBTiB) )
useableuseable
Single NodeSingle Node
Up to 500 Up to 500
MB/secMB/sec
1 PB useable1 PB useable
ActiveActive--Active Active
ClusterCluster
Up to 1000 Up to 1000
MB/secMB/sec
1 PB useable1 PB useable
Nominal Space Available = “useable” space * HyperFactor Ratio
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM TS7650 ProtecTIER for IBM i
� Fibre cards that use an IOP (fc 2765, 5704, 5761)
� IBM i V5R4M0 onwards
� TS7650 ProtecTIER Code Levels
� Min for Local Backups: V2.2.3.0
� Min for IP Replication: V2.3.0
� Fibre cards that don’t use an IOP (fc 5749, 5774, 5735)
� IBM i V6R1M1 onwards with the following PTFs
� IBM i 6.1.1: MF49234 + pre-reqs
� IBM i 7.1.0: MF49235 + pre-reqs
� POWER6 or POWER7 system
� TS7650 ProtecTIER Code Level
� V2.4.1.0 Server Code
� V2.4.3.0 PT Manager Code (GUI)� BRMS is recommended since TS7650 presents as a tape library
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM i Tape Encryption on IBM Tape Drives
TKLM Server
IBM i
LTO4/LTO5 or TS1120 / TS1130 Drives
in a Tape Library
Components� Encryption Capable Tape Drive(s) – fibre TS1120/TS1130 or
fibre/SAS LTO4/LTO5� A Tape Library – TS2900/3100/3200/3310, TS3400, TS3500,
3494� Multiple Key Managers (TKLMs)� Suitable Drive / Library / TKLM at DR Site to restore
How does it Work?
� IBM i sends the backup to the tape library
� If the drive / library has encryption turned on, then the library gets the keys from the TKLM
� The drive/library write the save
� BRMS is recommended to keep encrypted / non-encrypted tapes separate
TKLM Server
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager (TKLM)
What is TKLM?
�Follow-on to Encryption Key Manager (EKM)
�Stores / Serves keys for Encryption:�Tape: TS1120, TS1130, LTO4, LTO5�Disk: DS8000
�MUCH more user-friendly than EKM
IBM i customers usually run their TKLM on Windows because:
• They typically have good skill on Windows
• It avoids the temptation to run TKLM on a system with a production application and accidentally encrypt the keys (this would make it impossible to recover due to the chicken / egg problem
• Easy to load up a spare TKLM and store it offsite
• Easy to acquire hardware to re-build the TKLM after a big disaster
• Faster to restore / rebuild the key store on Windows vs a largerplatform
Although we can’t RUN TKLM on IBM i, we can use TKLM on another platform to encrypt our IBM i saves
What Platforms does it run on?
�Windows Server 2003 & 2008�AIX 5.3, AIX 6.1 or later�Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 & 5 �SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 &10�Solaris 9&10 SPARC�z/OS Version 1 Release 9 &10
See Notespage
for details
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
TKLM – Supported Platforms - Notes
Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager Platforms Supported
Supported with initial TKLM release:• AIX 5.3 64-bit• AIX 6.1 64-bit• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 32-bit• Solaris 10 SPARC 64-bit• SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 32-bit• SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 32-bit• Windows Server 2003 32-bit
Supported with TKLM Fix Pack 1 installed: (Fix Pack 1 came out in late April 2009)• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 32-bit• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 64-bit (32-bit mode)• Solaris 9 SPARC 64-bit• SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 64-bit (32-bit mode)• Windows Server 2003 64-bit (32-bit mode). Requires
both new installation image and Fix Pack 1 • Windows Server 2008 32-bit. Requires both new
installation image and Fix Pack 1 • Windows Server 2008 64-bit (32-bit mode). Requires
both new installation image and Fix Pack 1
TKLM Hardware Requirements
Typical ValueMinimum ValueSystem Component
4 GB2 GBSystem Memory (RAM)
For Linux and Windows:
3.0 GHz dual processors
For AIX and Sun Solaris:
1.5 GHz (4-way)
For Linux and Windows:
2.66 GHz single processor
For AIX and Sun Solaris:
1.5 GHz (2-way)
Processor Speed
20 GB10 GBDisk space free for product and pre-requisite products such as DB2 Database and keystore files
� All file systems must be writeable
� Minimum Values: These values enable a basic use of TKLM
� Typical Values: You might need to use larger values that are appropriate for your production environment. The most critical requirements are to provide adequate system memory, and free disk space and swap space. Processor speed is less important
1.5 GB1.5 GBDisk space free in /home directory for DB2 Database
3.5 GB3.5 GBDisk space free in /opt
500 MB500 MBDisk space free in /tmp or C:\temp
For Linux and Windows:
3.0 GHz dual processors
For AIX and Sun Solaris:
1.5 GHz (4-way)
For Linux and Windows:
2.66 GHz single processor
For AIX and Sun Solaris:
1.5 GHz (2-way)
Processor Speed
TKLM is tested for x86 Linux, but not yet for POWER Linux
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Tape Drive Based Encryption Reminders
Things to Remember� Hardware Required
• LTO4/LTO5 or TS1120/TS1130 tape drives• Fibre or SAS (not SCSI)• Drives must reside in a tape library
(although it’s OK to run in sequential mode)• For LTO4/LTO5, library must have the transparent LTO encryption feature• LTO4/LTO5 media for LTO4/LTO5, or any TS1120/TS1130 formatted media• Comparable gear at your recovery site
� Software Required• Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager Software + hardware to run it on
� Key Manager Reminders• Don’t encrypt your Key Manager• Have multiple Key Managers at your home site and DR site• Save your Key Manager and send a copy offsite anytime your keys change
� Other Reminders• Choose TS3500 / 3494 over other libraries since they can turn encryption on/off
based on volser• Include ALMS on a TS3500 order so encrypted/non-encrypted drives can share a
TS3500 partition• IBM Rochester Lab Services Available to help with install/setup (contact Mark
Even in Rochester)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM i to IBM i Virtual Tape
Available May 13, 2011� Technology Refresh for 7.1 � IBM i Partition Hosting other Partitions
– Allows Multiple IBM i Partitions to Share Tape Drive Owned by Another IBM i – Eliminates Need to Reassign Tape Drive to Different Partition– Alternative to VIOS/NPIV Sharing
� Note: Tape Library Robotics Not Supported: Requires VIOS/NPIV� Supported Tape Drives (Attach to Native IOPless Adapter on Server Partition)
• TS2240 HH-LTO4 SAS• TS23240 LTO4 SAS• FC 5746 HH-LTO4 SAS • TS2250 HH-LTO5 SAS• TS2350 LTO5 SAS• FC 5638 HH-LTO5 SAS • TS2900 with LTO4/ LTO5 SAS Drives – Sequential Mode Only• TS3100 with LTO3/ LTO4/LTO5 SAS/ Fiber Drives – Sequential Mode Only• TS3200 in LTO3/LTO4/LTO5 SAS/ Fiber Drives – Sequential Mode Only• FC 5907 DAT72 SAS• FC 5619 DAT160 SAS• FC 5661 DAT320 SAS• 7206 Model 336 External SCSI DAT72 Drive• TS2230 HH-LTO3 SCSI Drive
� PTFs Required on Client Partition– See Info APAR II14615
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Recovery for Logical/Physical Files (6.1)
� Allow Logical/Physical Files in Different Libraries to Restore in Any Order� New DFRID parameter on RSTLIB and RSTOBJ
– RSTLIB LIB(*ALLUSR/*IBM/*NONSYS) DFRID(*DFT)• Automatically Handles Order Dependencies Without User Action• Restore Option 21, 22, and 23 Handles Automatically
– DFRID(name) Associates Multiple Restore Commands� New Commands
– RSTDFROBJ DFRID(name)• Restore Deferred Objects Associated with RSTxxx DFRID(name)
– RMVDFRID DFRID(name)• Remove Deferred Objects - Decide They Can’t be Restored
� Example:– RSTLIB LIB1 DEV(TAP01) DFRID(MYDFRID)
• LIB1 contains logical files built over physicals in LIB2– RSTLIB LIB2 DEV(TAP02) DFRID(MYDFRID)– RSTDFROBJ DFRID(MYDFRID)
� Also Handles Materialized Query Table (MQT)� Backup Recovery and Media Service (BRMS) Handles Automatically
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save While Active Synchronization (6.1)
� Save While Active: Synchronize Library and Integrated File System (IFS) Objects– Single Checkpoint - Ensure Library and IFS Data Saved in Consistent
State� New STRSAVSYNC Command with Parameters:
– SYNCID – Name to Identify the Synchronization– NUMSYNC – Number of Save Operations to Synchronize (2-32)– STRSAVWAIT – Time to Wait for Saves to Start (600, 1-99999, *NOMAX)
� Save Commands added SYNCID(name) Parameter– SAVLIB, SAVOBJ, SAVCHGOBJ, and SAV– Library Saves Specify SAVACT(*SYNCLIB)– IFS Saves Specify SAVACT(*SYNC)
� Example:– STRSAVSYNC SYNCID(SYNCMYDATA) NUMSYNC(2)– SBMJOB CMD(SAVLIB LIB(MYLIB) DEV(TAP01) SAVACT(*SYNCLIB)
SYNCID(SYNCMYDATA))– SBMJOB CMD(SAV DEV('/QSYS.LIB/TAP02.DEVD') OBJ(('/MYDIR'))
SAVACT(*SYNC) SYNCID(SYNCMYDATA)) � Backup Recovery Media Service (BRMS) Supports
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Track Save Option 21 Backup Times (6.1)
� New Data Area QSRSAV21 in QUSRSYS
� Tracks Last 5 Full System Option 21 Backups
� Shows
– Command Steps
– Time Completed
– Device Used
� Determine Trends in Full System Backup Times
� Analyze Where Time is Being Spent
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
SAV/RST Messages (6.1)
� Prior to 6.1 “Always Wondering What’s Happening?”
� New in Process Status Messages
� Started processing xxx objects, completed yyy objects
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
S/R Private Authorities With Objects (6.1)
� Save/Restore Private Authorities with Objects
� New PVTAUT(*NO/*YES) Parameter on Commands:
– SAVLIB, SAVOBJ, SAVCHGOBJ, and SAV
– RSTLIB, RSTOBJ, and RST
– SAVRSTLIB, SAVRSTOBJ, SAVRSTCHG, and SAVRST
� Can ONLY Restore Authorities if Saved with Objects
� NOT for System Backup and Recovery
– Existing System Backup and Recovery Processes Unchanged
– Saves and Restores Slower if Saving/Restoring Authorities
– Intended for Migrating Objects
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Tape Install (6.1)
� Similar to Virtual Optical Install
– Create and Vary On Virtual Tape Device
– Create Image Catalog (CRTIMGCLG)
– Add Image File Entries with SAVSYS Data (ADDIMGCLGE)
– Load Image Catalog (LODIMGCLG)
– Verify Image Order (VFYIMGCLG)
� PWRDWNSYS Command to Start Install
pwrdwnsys *immed restart(*yes) iplsrc(*imgclg) imgclg('image-catalog-name')
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Linux File Level Backup (6.1)
� Save/Restore Individual Linux Files from i5/OS– SAV and RST Commands– Active TCP/IP Connection
� x86 Linux iSCSI only, not IXS or IXA� Power Linux in Partition - Power4, Power5, Power5+ and Power6� IBM Extended Integrated Server Support (5761- LSV) Required� i5/OS Setup
– QAZLCSAVL File containing File Shares– At Least One Share per Volume to Back Up Files Contained There
� Linux Setup– SAMBA Package (3.0 Version Minimum)– OpenSSL Package (Used for Some Libraries)– Fileshares defined on volumes– Linux Userid and Password – Same as i5/OS – Backup Program Running as Root - Access to All Files for
Backup
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Virtual Storage Space Snapshot Saves (6.1)
� Save NWSSTG While Active
� *ISCSI and *GUEST NWSDs Supported
� No Longer Need to Vary Off NWSD to Save Storage Space
– Saves Storage Space
– NWSD Varied On
� i5/OS
– Performs Checkpoint
– Keeps Track of Changed Data
� i5/OS SAV Command or BRMS
– Specify *YES on SAVACT Parameter
– Specify *NWSSTG on SAVACTOPT Parameter
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Recovery for Saved Mounted UDFS (6.1)
� Mounted User Defined File System (UDFS) Saves BOTH UDFS Information and Objects in 6.1– Prior to 6.1
• Had to Unmount UDFS to Save UDFS Information• Only UDFS Objects Saved if Mounted
– Saving UDFS Unmounted Still Recommended– Saving Mounted Requires New RST Parameter on Recovery
� New RBDMFS Parameter on RST Command – RBDMFS(*NONE) Default
• Only Objects in Directory Restored• No UDFS Information Restored• Same as Prior to 6.1
– RBDMFS(*UDFS) • Rebuilds and Mounts UDFS During Restore• Recreates UDFS Information
� BRMS Does RBDMFS(*UDFS) Automatically
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Fast Restore of Single Object (7.1)
� Saves now Track Position of Each Object (Physical Location on Tape)– New Save OUTFILE or OUTPUT Field for Each Object – User must Retain Positioning Information to use for Restore
� New Restore POSITION Parameter for:– RSTLIB, RSTOBJ and RST Commands– QsrRestore and QSRRSTO APIs– POSITION(*START) is Default (Existing Behavior)– POSITION(hexadecimal value) to Pass Position for Single Object
Restore – Requires SEQNBR also Specified
� Supported for Parallel Restores– QsrCreateMediaDefinition api to Specify Positioning for each Media
File
� Very Significant Performance Improvements– Example: Restoring Last Object from 1.1 million IFS Object Save went
from 22 minutes to less than 3 minutes
� Backup Recovery Media Service (BRMS) Automatically Uses New Support
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
ALWOBJDIF(*COMPATIBLE) Restore (7.1)
� ALWOBJDIF Parameter New *COMPATIBLE Value
– Behaves like ALWOBJDIF(*ALL) in Combination with ALWOBJDIF(*FILE) for Database Files
– FINALLY a Single Value that Does What You Usually Need
� Supported on RSTLIB and RSTOBJ Commands
� Supported on QSRRSTO API
� RESTORE Menu Options 21, 22, and 23 Changed to ALWOBJDIF(*COMPATIBLE) When Specifying to Restore to Different System
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save/Restore Limits Eliminated (7.1)
� Removed 16MB Descriptive Information Limit for Saving Database Files
� Last Save Limitation for Database Files
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
RTVSYSINF with QUSRSYS Save (7.1)
� SAVLIB/SAVCHGOBJ of QUSRSYS Library Automatically Performs Retrieve System Information (RTVSYSINF) Command
– RTVSYSINF Saves System Information such as: • System Values• Edit Descriptions• Service Attributes• Message Reply List Entries
� RTVSYSINF Information Included with SAVSYS Command– Not Needed if System Recovered with SAVSYS Media– Run Update System Information (UPDSYSINF) LIB(QUSRSYS) if no
SAVSYS Media and System Recovered from PID/Install Media – Run UPDSYSINF to reset System Values changed for System
Recovery
� Included with Latest Backup/Recovery Group PTF for 6.1– SF99187
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IOP-Less Attached Tape Libraries (7.1)
� Tape Library Resource Name Changes on System Upgrade
– Affects Tape Libraries Attached via IOP-less IOAs
– New Resource Name Assigned
� To Use Same Tape Library Device Description:
– Delete Existing Device Resource in SST
– Rename New Device Resource to Old Resource Name
• Or
– Change Tape Library Device Description to Use New Resource Name
• WRKMLBSTS option 8, Option 2
• CHGDEVMLB
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Tape Libraries and Multi-Port IOP-Less IOAs (7.1)
� Each Port on IOP-less FC Adapter Requires a Control Path Drive
� Control Paths Defined on Tape Library
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Backup Recovery and Media Services (BRMS)
� IBM i’s Strategic Backup Management Product
� Manages Your Media
� Automates Your Backups
� Simplifies Your Recoveries
� Provides Detailed Reporting– Detailed Reports on What Was Saved, Not Saved– Detailed Instructions on Recovery Process
� Tape Library Support� Virtual Tape Support (Introduced in V5R4)� Software Tape Encryption (Introduced in 6.1)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Tape Library Support
3494 3590/2LTO 3570/3575
ƒWhat is on Tape XYZ?
ƒWhat tapes should be in location DEF?
ƒWhat tapes are old or have a lot of errors?
ƒWhat tapes should move offsite today?
ƒWhat tape has the latest copy of Object ABC?
Media Management
Recovery
Recovery Volume Summary Report
Vol123 Offsite 3/01/99
Vol456 Comproom 3/01/99
Vol789 MLD01 3/01/99
Recovery Analysis Report
Step 5: Recover your BRMS database by mounting VOL123 and typing RSTLIB QUSRBRM.
Step 6: Recover your user profiles by mounting VOL456 and typing STRRCYBRM *SYSTEM *RESTORE.
Step 7: Recover your special OS/400 libraries by mounting VOL789 and typing STR ...
Libs Completed: 6
Libs to go: 114
% Complete: 3%
Paylib1 Vol123
Paylib2 Vol 456
Paylib3 Vol 789
ƒList of Tapes required
ƒList of Steps to Recover
ƒOn-Line Progress Report
ƒLocation-specific Recovery Steps
Lib3
Lib4
Non-Critical
Application
Critical
Application
Lib1
Lib2
Backup Planning
ƒWhat Objects should be backed up?
ƒWhat media? Tape, savefile, or TSM?
ƒFull, Incremental, or Cumulative Backups?
ƒSave-while-active, Parallel saves
ƒSpoolfile and Object Level saves
ƒDuplicate Backup Tapes
ƒDid last night's backup run OK?
ƒVirtual Tape Support
*BASE Function
ƒMigrate libraries, root folders, and spoolfiles among disk ASPs based on age, size, and last use criteria
ƒArchive objects to tape based on age, size, frequency of use, and ASP storage criteria
ƒDynamically recall database files, DLO's and streamfiles when needed
Hierarchical Storage Management
Option #2: Advanced
Option #1: Network
Network
BRMS
Media
Database
BRMS
Media
Database
BRMS
Media
Database
iSeriesA
iSeriesB iSeriesC
BRMS GUI
- Software Data Encryption
- Media Library Mgmt- User Defined System
Name- Tape Library Status
Tool
6.1
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Notes:
The *BASE option is required. It allows you to all save and restore functions to tape media, save files, Tivoli TSM servers, and virtual tapes.
The *NETWORK function is optional and separately priced. By placing multiple i5/OS systems in a BRMS network, you can share BRMS policies, media information, and storage locations across the network group. This allows you to manage backups across all of your i5/OS systems in a consistent manner. It also optimizes the use of your media.
The *HSM (Hierarchal Storage manager) function is optional and separately priced. Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM) automatically and transparently manages customer data across a storage hierarchy. The storage hierarchy can consist of high performance disk, compressed disk, and tape libraries. Through the BRMS user-defined policies, HSM can migrate or archive and dynamically retrieve infrequently used data or historical data up or down a hierarchy of storage devices.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Enhancements for 6.1
� BRMS Client Navigator Enhancements– Web Browser Support via Systems Director Navigator– Media Policies Externalized– DVD/Optical Support
� BRMS Software Encryption � Multiple Save Synchronization for Save While Active� Missed Object Control Group Support for IFS � Save/Restore Private Authorities with Objects � Parallel Save Type Selection� Save Generic Libraries � Omit *SYSDTA on SAVSYSBRM� Reference Date/Time on SAVOBJBRM� Save Journal Receivers Support � New Overrides on STRBKUBRM� Auditing and Performance Backup Report� Better IFS Messaging in BRMS Log� Flashcopy Support
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Enhancements for 6.1
� Media Management Enhancements
– Media Balancing
– Automatic Duplication
– Move Media Retention Capability
– Movement/Container Auto Open/Close
� Networking – Stop SNA Attempt if No TCP
� New BRMS Advanced Features (Option 2)
� Recovery Enhancements
– Restore Private Authorities Saved with Objects
– STRRCYBRM
• Priority Recovery Sequencing
• Location Omit
• Report Enhancements for Optical and Encryption
– Recovery for Logical/Physical Files
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Web Browser Support (6.1)
� Web Browser Support via Systems Director Navigator for i5/OS
� Almost Functionally and Visually Identical to System i Navigator
� System Director Navigator Missing:
– Scheduling Function
– For Backup, Maintenance, Printing Reports, etc.
– Included in Future Release
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Externalize Media Policy (6.1)
� Previously no Media Policy Selection with BRMS Client
� Resulted in Green Screen Media Policy Renamed to Zxxxxxxxxxxx
� No More Renames in 6.1!
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
DVD/Optical Support (6.1)
� New Device Support
� DVD, Optical Libraries and Virtual Optical Devices
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Software Encryption (6.1)
� Encryption for Any Tape Device, Tape Library or Virtual Tape
– AES Encryption
– Data Encrypted – Not Tape Labels
– Capability to Encrypt Each File Via Different Key
� Requires i5/OS option 44 (Encrypted Backup Enablement)
– Requires Tape Management Application to Enable Encryption
– Recommend BRMS • BRMS Advanced Feature Required
– Not Compatible with Hardware Encrypting Tape Devices
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Software Encryption Considerations (6.1)
� Performance
– Encrypted Data Does Not Compact Well - Native Device Save Rate will Limit Maximum Performance
• 6387 (SLR100) 5MB/sec (18 GB/hour)
• 3590 Model H11 14MB/sec (50 GB/hour)
• 3580 Model 002 35MB/sec (126 GB/hour)
• 3592 Model 01A 40MB/sec (144 GB/hour)
• 3580 Model 003 80MB/sec (288 GB/hour)
• 3592 Model E05 100MB/sec (360 GB/hour)
Supports Much Faster Save Rates - Hardware Encryption
• 3580 Model 004 120MB/sec (432 GB/hour)
Supports Much Faster Save Rates - Hardware Encryption
• Virtual Tape - Performance Limited by Disk Config and Processor Speed
– System Processor Speed Impacts Performance
• P5 processors -> Expect 76MB/sec (275 GB/hour) or less
• P6 processors -> Expect 130MB/sec (468 GB/hour) or less
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Software Encryption Considerations (6.1)
Tape Backup Performance - Saves
0
100
200300
400
500
600
700
1 GB Source File 12 GB User Mix 64 GB Large File 320 GB Large File
GB
/HR
9406-MMA-4w ay Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Sof tw are Encryption9406-MMA-4w ay Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Sof tw are Encryption9406-MMA-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Softw are Encryption9406-MMA-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Sof tw are Encryption9406-570-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Sof tw are Encryption9406-570-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Sof tw are Encryption
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Software Encryption Considerations (6.1)
� Capacity
– Loss of Compaction May Result in More Tape Cartridges
� CANNOT Encrypt
– Operating system (*SAVSYS, *SAVSYSINF, *SAVSECDTA, *SAVCFG)
– QBRM, QUSRBRM, QSYS2, QGPL and QUSRSYS
– BRMS Will Not Encrypt “Q” Libraries
� Standard Labeled Tapes Only
� Cannot Use with Tape Write Error Recovery Enabled
� If Key Store File Lost – Data is Unrecoverable
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Duplicating Encrypted Data (6.1)
� Duplicate Tape Commands (DUPMEDBRM) to:
– Convert Unencrypted Tape Data to Encrypted Tape Data
– Convert Encrypted Tape Data to Unencrypted Tape Data
– Convert Tape Data Between Encryption Keys
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Setup for Software Encryption (6.1)
� Create Master Key
� Create Key Store File
– BRMS Requires Key Store File Named Q1AKEYFILE in QUSRBRM
� Configure BRMS for Software Encryption
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Configure BRMS to Use Encryption (6.1)
� Create or Change Media Policy to Specify Encryption
� Specify Encryption via Backup Control Group
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Create or Change Media Policy (6.1)
Change Media Policy
Media policy . . . . . . . . . . : ENCRYPT
Type choices, press Enter.
Encrypt Data . . . . . . . . . . . *YES *NO, *YES Key store file . . . . . . . . . . Q1AKEYFILE Name Key store library. . . . . . . . QUSRBRM Name Key record label . . . . . . . . ENCRYPTION
Bottom F3=Exit F5=Refresh F12=Cancel
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Specify in Control Group (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries Group . . . . . . . . . . : LIB001 Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . . LIBRARY backup
Type information, press Enter.
Backup List Parallel Private Seq Items Type Type Authorities Encrypt
10 SHANES1 *DEFAULT *NO *MEDPCY 20 AJANISCH *DEFAULT *NO *NO
Bottom F3=Exit F5=Refresh F11=Display main F12=Cancel
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
WRKMEDIBRM Encryption History (6.1)
Work with Media Information
Position to Date . . . . .
2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...
Saved Encrypted Key Store Key Store Key Record
Opt Item File Library Label
TESTERDATA *NO
TESTERJRN$ *NO
TESTERJRN$ *NO
KLD *YES Q1AKEYFILE QUSRBRM ENCRYPTION
TSTR2LIB *NO
F3=Exit F5=Refresh F11=Volume identifier F12=Cancel
F23=More options
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Multiple Save Synchronization (6.1)
� Save While Active Saves
– Synchronize Libraries and/or IFS for Common Checkpoint
– Ensure Libraries and IFS Data Save in Consistent State
� MONSWABRM Command
� Sync ID Field in Backup Control Group
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Multiple Save Synchronization (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : MSTRSWA Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . Master SWA control group
Type information, press Enter.
Backup Seq Items Exit command
10 *EXIT 20 *EXIT MONSWABRM LIB(ASN) CMD(STRSBSBRM) SYNCID(MULTSWAID)
NUMSYNC(2) 30 *EXIT SBMJOB CMD(STRBKUBRM CTLGRP(SWA01)) 40 *EXIT SBMJOB CMD(STRBKUBRM CTLGRP(SWA02)) 50 *EXIT
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Multiple Save Synchronization (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : CTLG01 Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . 1st SWA control group
Type information, press Enter.
Weekly Retain Save SWA Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID
10 *EXIT *DFTACT 20 LIB1 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB SWA MULTSWAID 30 LIB2 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB *LIB MULTSWAID 40 LIB3 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB *LIB MULTSWAID 50 *EXIT *DFTACT
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Multiple Save Synchronization (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : CTLG02 Default activity . . . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd SWA control group
Type information, press Enter.
Weekly Retain Save SWA Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID
10 *EXIT *DFTACT 20 IFSLIST *LNK *SYSBAS *DFTACT *NO *SYNC SWA MULTSWAID 30 *EXIT *DFTACT
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Missed Object Control Group - IFS Support (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : MISSINGCG Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
Type information, press Enter.
Weekly Retain Save SWA Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID
10 *EXIT *DFTACT 20 Z016416002 *LNK *ALLAVL FFFFFFF *YES *NO 30 *EXIT *DFTACT
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Missed Object Control Group - IFS Support (6.1)
Display Link List (DSPLNKLBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > Z016416002 Character value
Objects:
Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . > '''/fist/glink.o'''
Include or omit . . . . . . . > *INCLUDE *INCLUDE, *OMIT
Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . > '''/fist/glink64.o'''
Include or omit . . . . . . . > *INCLUDE *INCLUDE, *OMIT
Directory subtree . . . . . . . *ALL *ALL, *DIR, *NONE, *OBJ
Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > 'Entry created by BRM configuration'
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save Private Authorities with Objects (6.1)
Edit Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : LIB001 Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . Library Backup
Type information, press Enter.
Backup List Parallel Private Seq Items Type Type Authorities Encrypt
10 *EXIT 20 LIB1 *OBJ *DEFAULT *NO *NO 30 LIB2 *DEFAULT *YES *NO 40 LIB3 *DEFAULT *NO *NO 50 *EXIT
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save Private Authorities SAVOBJBRM (6.1)
Save Object using BRM (SAVOBJBRM) Type choices, press Enter. Save active wait time: SAVACTWAIT
Object locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Pending record changes . . . . *LOCKWAIT Other pending changes . . . . . *LOCKWAIT
Save active message queue . . SAVACTMSGQ *NONE Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL
Control group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CTLGRP *NONE End of media option . . . . . . . . ENDOPT *REWIND Use optimum block size . . . . . . USEOPTBLK *BKUPCY Sequence number . . . . . . . . . . SEQNBR *ENDTarget release . . . . . . . . . . . . . TGTRLS *CURRENT Clear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR *NONE Object pre-check . . . . . . . . . . . PRECHK *NO Save access paths . . . . . . . . . ACCPTH *SYSVAL Private authorities . . . . . . . . . . PVTAUT *NO Data compression . . . . . . . . . . DTACPR *DEV
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Parallel Save Type Selection (6.1)
� Select Type of Parallel Save
� Specific Entry in Control Group
� Values for Parallel Type
– *PARALLEL
• Uses Multiple Devices Creating Multiple Media Files
• BRMS Creates Media Definition Used in Recovery with BRMS Save History
– *SERIAL
• Uses Multiple Devices with One Media File per Backup
• Media Definition not Required for Recovery
– *NONE
• No Parallel Save
– *DEFAULT
• BRMS Decides Best Parallel Type
• If Backup Item Does Not Support Parallel, Serial Save Performed
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Parallel Save Selection on Control Group (6.1)
Create Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : PARALLEL
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel save options
Type information, press Enter.
Backup List Parallel Private
Seq Items Type Type Authorities Encrypt
10 LIB1 *PARALLEL *NO *NO
20 LIB2 *SERIAL *NO *NO
30 LIB3 *DEFAULT *NO *NO
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save Generic Libraries (6.1)
Add Object List
Use . . . . . . . . . : *BKU List name . . . . . GENERICLIB Text . . . . . . . . . Generic list of Libraries
Type choices, press Enter.
Seq Library Object Type Member
10 PAYROLL* *ALL *ALL *ALL
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Omit *SYSDTA on SAVSYSBRM (6.1)
� New *SYSDTA Value on Omit Parameter of SAVSYSBRM Command
� Omits Licensed Internal Code and i5/OS
� Enables SAVSECDTA and SAVCFG in BRMS
– *CFG and *SECDTA Values Also Available on Omit
� Not Available in Navigator
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Omit *SYSDTA SAVSYSBRM (6.1)
Save System using BRM (SAVSYSBRM) Type choices, press Enter.
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEV Media policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDPCY Data compression . . . . . . . . . DTACPR *DEV Data compaction . . . . . . . . . COMPACT *DEV Control group . . . . . . . . . . . . CTLGRP *NONE End of media option . . . . . . . ENDOPT *REWIND Use optimum block size . . . . USEOPTBLK *BKUPCY Omit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OMIT *SYSDTA Clear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR *NONE Start controlling subsystem . STRCTLSBS *YES Expiration date . . . . . . . . . . EXPDATE *MEDPCYMove policy . . . . . . . . . . . . MOVPCY *MEDPCY Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDCLS *MEDPCY Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOC *MEDPCY
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
REFDATE/REFTIME on SAVOBJBRM (6.1)Save Object using BRM (SAVOBJBRM)
Type choices, press Enter. Data compaction . . . . . . . . . . COMPACT *DEV Save contents of save files . . SAVFDTA *YES Spooled file data . . . . . . . . . . SPLFDTA *NONE Type of save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SAVTYPE > *FULL Reference date . . . . . . . . . . . . REFDATE *REF Reference time . . . . . . . . . . . . REFTIME *REF Journaled objects . . . . . . . . . OBJJRN *NO Objects to omit: OMITOBJ
Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL
Object type . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL Auxiliary storage pool . . . . . . . ASPDEV *SYSBAS Expiration date . . . . . . . . . . . EXPDATE *MEDPCY Move policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOVPCY *MEDPCY Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDCLS *MEDPCY
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save Journal Receivers Support (6.1)
� New Special Values
� *ALLCHGRCV
– Save Journal Receivers in User Libraries
– Never Been Saved (or)
– Changed Since Last Saved
� *ALLDTCRCV
– Save Detached Journal Receivers in User Libraries
– Never Been Saved (or)
– Changed Since Last Saved
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Save Journal Receivers Support (6.1)
Create Backup Control Group Entries
Group . . . . . . . . . . : JRNRCV Default activity . . . *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
Type information, press Enter.
Weekly Retain Save SWA Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID
10 *ALLDTCRCV *SYSBAS *DFTACT *YES *NO 20 *ALLCHGRCV *SYSBAS *DFTACT *YES *NO
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
New Overrides on STRBKUBRM (6.1)
Start Backup using BRM (STRBKUBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR Name, *CTLGRPATR, *MEDCLS + for more values
Parallel device resources: Minimum resources . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR 1-32, *CTLGRPATR, *NONE... Maximum resources . . . . . *MIN 1-32, *MIN, *AVAIL
Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *SYSPCY,MLR3, Move policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *NONE, Omits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *PROCESS *PROCESS, *IGNORE
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Better IFS Messages - BRMS Log (6.1)Display BRM Log Information
Current date/time . . . . . : 12/28/07 11:29:24 Position to date . . . . . . : 12/28/07
Date sent Time sent Message 12/28/07 11:15:28 Interactive users are allowed to stay active. 12/28/07 11:15:28 Change to media controls successful. 12/28/07 11:15:28 Change to media controls successful. 12/28/07 11:15:28 Starting save of list *LINK to devices TAPVRT01. 12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /derby.log. 12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /derby.log. 12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co 12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura 12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co 12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura 12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co 12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Auditing/Performance Backup Report (6.1)
� View or Print
– Backup Statistics
– Monitor Backup Activities
� PRTRPTBRM *BKUSTAT Command
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
FlashCopy Support (6.1)
� Better BRMS Integration
– System Policy
– INZBRM Command
� BRMS Network Feature (Option 1) Required
� Backup of Clone System
– Enable BRMS FlashCopy Function on Production System
– BRMS History Appears as if Backup Performed on Production System
� BRMS FlashCopy Mode
– BRMS Synchronization Job Will Not Run on Production System
– Do Not Perform BRMS Activity on Production until FlashCopy Post Steps Complete
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Flashcopy Support (6.1)Change System Policy
Type choices, press Enter.
End subsystems wait time . . . . . . . . 1200 1-99999 seconds,*IMMED
End servers wait time . . . . . . . . . . . 0 0-9999 seconds
Controlling subsystem:
Allow backups in batch . . . . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Restricted state time limit . . . . . . .*NOMAX 5-9999 minutes, *NOMAX
Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Allow alternate input media. . . . . . . *YES *NO, *YES
Volume prefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prefix
Enable FlashCopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*NO *NO, *YES
BRMS submitted jobs:
Job description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *USRPRF
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Job queue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *JOBD
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Flashcopy Support (6.1)
Initialize BRMS (INZBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . > *FLASHCOPY *DATA, *CHGSYSNAM,
State . . . . . . . . . . . . . *STRPRC *ENDBKU, *ENDPRC,
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Media Balancing (6.1)
� New STRBALBRM Command
� Balance Scratch Volumes
– Owned by Each System
– BRMS Network
� Restricted State Saves
– Less Likely to Run Out of Media
– No Need to Ask Other Systems for More Media
� Run STRBALBRM with No BRMS Activity
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Media Balancing (6.1)
1. List Systems in Order of Highest to Lowest Priority
2. Set Priority
STRBALBRM ACTION(*SET) MEDCLS(media-class) LOC(location) SYSNAME(system-name) MEDPTY(number) MEDREQ(number)
3. Print and Review Media Balance Report
STRBALBRM ACTION(*REPORT) MEDCLS(media-class) LOC(location)
4. If Necessary, Balance Media
5. Review Media Balance Report
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Media Balancing Report (6.1)
File . . . . . : QP1AMBL Page/L
Control . . . . . Column
Find . . ..+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1.
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Media Balancing Report 6/29/07 13:56:1 Selection Criteria
Media Class . . . . . . . . . . : FMT3590H
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . : TAPMLB01
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . : *NETGRP
Number of Number of
System Network Media Media Media Media
Name ID Class Location Priority Required Available Status
PROD01 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 1 5 3 Communicating
PROD02 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 2 4 5 Communicating
DEV APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 3 2 3 Communicating
* * * * * E N D O F L I S T I N G * * * * *
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
After Media Balancing Report (6.1)
File . . . . . : QP1AMBL Page/L
Control . . . . . Column
Find . . ..+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1.
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Media Balancing Report 6/29/07 13:59:1 Selection Criteria
Media Class . . . . . . . . . . : FMT3590H
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . : TAPMLB01
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . : *NETGRP
Number of Number of
System Network Media Media Media Media
Name ID Class Location Priority Required Available Status
PROD01 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 1 5 5 Communicating
PROD02 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 2 4 4 Communicating
DEV APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 3 2 2 Communicating
* * * * * E N D O F L I S T I N G * * * * *
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Automatic Duplication (6.1)
� Automatic Duplication Option on Media Policy
� Ensures Virtual Media is Duplicated to Physical Media
� Control Group Backup
– Duplication Occurs after Each Save is Complete
– Multiple Duplications with Asynchronous Jobs
– Jobs Run on Queue Specified on System Policy
� Duplication Jobs
– If Insufficient Devices Waits for Devices to Become Available
– If System in Restricted State, Jobs Wait in Job Queue until System Active
� Backup Completes
– Control Returned to User
– Duplications Continue in Background
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Automatic Duplication (6.1)
Change Media Policy
Media policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : JAPMED
Type choices, press Enter. Automatic duplication:
From devices . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE Name, *NONE, *SAME, *MEDCLS..
From device end option . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD To devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *SAME Name, *SAME, *MEDCLS, F4
To device end option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD To media policy . . . . . . . . . *SAME *SAME, *SYSPCY, F4 Save media information . . . . *SAME *SAME, *BKUPCY, *LIB, *OBJ
*NONE
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Move Media Retention Capability (6.1)
� Media is Brought Onsite for Restores
� Need to Keep Media Onsite for Period of Time
� Move Media Option
– Exempt Media from Move Policy
– Specified Amount of Time
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Move Media Retention Capability (6.1)
Move Media
Type storage location or container to receive volumes.
Storage location . . *SAME *SAME, F4 for list Container . . . . . . . *SAME *SAME, F4 for list Exempt from movement 35 *SAME, 0 - 9999
…................................................………………....................... Volume Exempt from movement - Help
Opt Serial 8 EN001 Specify the number of days that this media will be
retained at the current location exempt from move policy processing. Number of days can range from 0 to 9999. 0 indicates that the media is not exempt from movement.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Movement/Container Auto Open/Close (6.1)
Change Move Policy
Move policy . . . . . . . . . : OFFSITE Home location . . . . . . . . . *SYSPCY Name, *SYSPCY, *ORIGIN, F4 list Use container . . . . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO Verify moves . . . . . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO Calendar for working days . . . *ALLDAYS Name, *ALLDAYS, F4 for list Calendar for move days . . . . . *ALLDAYS Name, *ALLDAYS, F4 for list Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Entry created by BRM configuration
Type choices, press Enter.
Seq Location Duration Container Action
10 OLDVAULT 20 *CLOSE 20 VAULT *EXP *OPEN
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Stop SNA Attempt If No TCP (6.1)
Change Network Group
Network group . . . . . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . : FlashCopy state. . . . . . . : *ENDPRC Receive media info . . . . : *NONE *NONE, *LIB Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE Notify period . . . . . . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds
Type options, press Enter. 1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
Remote Local Remote Receive System Network Opt Location Name Network ID Media Info Status Status
X1521P3 APPN *LIB Online Active
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Advanced Feature – Tape Library Status (6.1)
� Report Displays Users of Tape Library Resources in BRMS Network
� Tape Library Resource Status for Specific System
QSYS/CALL QBRM/Q1AOLD PARM(’DEVUSESTS ’ ’SYSTEM1 SYSTEM2’)
� Tape Library Resource Status for All Systems in BRMS Network
QSYS/CALL QBRM/Q1AOLD PARM(’DEVUSESTS ’ ’*NETGRP’)
� Output File QTEMP/DEVICELOG and Report QP1ADEVUSE Generated
� PTFs for Previous Releases
– SI24433 (V5R4)
– SI24427 (V5R3)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Restore Private Authorities (6.1)
Restore Command Defaults
Type information, press Enter.
Restore private authorities . . . . *NO, *YES
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Priority Sequencing (6.1)
Add Object List
Use . . . . . . . . . : *BKU List name . . . . . RCYLIST Text . . . . . . . . . Recovery Order Library List
Type choices, press Enter.
Seq Library Object Type Member
10 MYPAYROLL *ALL *FILE *ALL 20 FRIENDSPAY *ALL *FILE *ALL 30 BOSSPAY *ALL *FILE *ALL
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Priority Sequencing (6.1)
Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Libraries to omit . . . . . . . . . . . . OMITLIB *DELETE
Additional Parameters Volume locations to include . . . .LOC *ALL
+ for more values Volume locations to omit . . . . . . OMITLOC *NONE
+ for more values From system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .FROMSYS *LCL Print system information . . . . . . PRTSYSINF *NO Use duplicate media . . . . . . . . USEDUPMED *NO User recovery information . . . .USRRCYINF *NONE Recovery order list . . . . . . . . . RCYORDLST RCYLIST
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Location Omit (6.1)
Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Libraries to omit . . . . . . . . . . . . OMITLIB *DELETE
Additional Parameters
Volume locations to include . . . .LOC *ALL Volume locations to omit . . . . . . OMITLOC VAULT From system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FROMSYS *LCL Print system information . . . . . . PRTSYSINF *NO Use duplicate media . . . . . . . . USEDUPMED *NO User recovery information . . . . USRRCYINF *NONE Recovery order list . . . . . . . . . RCYORDLST XXXXXXX
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Report – Optical (6.1)
*...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0...
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Recovery Volume Summary Report Y0446P4 1/12/08
Volume Media Creation Expiration Location Storage Volume
Serial Status Class Date Date Date Location Slot Container
FIST01 *ACT VRTUDF 11/13/07 1/02/08 *NONE *HOME *NONE
FIST02 *ACT VRTUDF 11/13/07 1/02/08 *NONE *HOME *NONE
OPT004 *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/22/07 12/29/07 *NONE OPTMLB01 *NONE
OPT005 *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/22/07 12/31/07 *NONE OPTMLB01 *NONE
OPT006 *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/27/07 12/31/07 *NONE OPTMLB01 *NONE
Total volumes needed for recovery . . . . . . . . . . : 5
****************************************************************************************************
Volume Identifier Information
****************************************************************************************************
Volume Volume Media Creation Expiration Storage
Serial Identifier Status Class Date Date Location
OPT004 FISTLER01 *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/22/07 12/29/07 OPTMLB01
OPT005 FISTLER02 *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/22/07 12/31/07 OPTMLB01
OPT006 STEVE5A *ACT FMTMLBUDF 10/27/07 12/31/07 OPTMLB01
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Recovery Volume Summary Report Y0446P4 1/12/08
****************************************************************************************************
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Report – Encryption (6.1)
Display Spooled File
File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 13/10
Control . . . . . Columns 3 - 132
Find . . . . . . Encrypted
..+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3..
Saved Save ----- ASP ------ Save Save Not Sequence Control Volume
Item Type Name Number Date Time Saved Saved Number Group Identifier Encrypted
---------- ------- ---------- ----- -------- -------- ------- ------- --------- ---------- ---------------------------- ---------
*LINK *FULL *SYSBAS 0001 12/28/07 11:15:29 128,136 184 1 IFS001 GEN001 *YES
**************************************************************************************************
STEP 018 : Recover Spooled Files for all ASPs
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration _________________
If spooled files were saved, restore your saved spooled files.
----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------
If your backup strategy was to save spooled file data with saved
output queues and you specified *NEW for Restore spooled file data
recovery default, then you should not need to restore individual
spooled files since the spooled files were restored with the output
queues.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM Report – Encryption (6.1)Display Spooled File File . . . . . : QP1A2RCY Page/Line 1/2 Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130 Find . . . . . . *...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3 5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Recovery Volume Summary Report CLIO 1/14/08 10:45:18
Page Volume Media Creation Expiration Location Storage Volume Container System Serial Status Class Date Date Date Location Slot Container Slot ID GEN001 *ACT VIRTUAL 12/28/07 2/01/08 *NONE *HOME *NONE CLIO VOL001 *ACT VIRTUAL 12/28/07 2/01/08 *NONE *HOME *NONE CLIO VOL002 *ACT VIRTUAL 12/28/07 2/01/08 *NONE *HOME *NONE CLIO
Total volumes needed for recovery . . . . . . . . . . : 3 5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Recovery Volume Summary Report CLIO 1/14/08 10:45:18
Page **************************************************************************************************** ------------------------------Encrypted Save Key Information ------------------------------
Keystore Keystore Key File File Record
Volume Library Name Label ************************************************************* DEF673 QUSRBRM Q1AKEYFILE ENCRYPTKEY1 DEF673 QUSRBRM Q1AKEYFILE ENCRYPTKEY2 DEF673 QUSRBRM Q1AKEYFILE ENCRYPTKEY3
* * * * * E N D O F L I S T I N G * * * * *
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Recovery for Logical/Physical Files (6.1)
Additional Message Information
Message ID . . . . . . : CPC371C Severity . . . . . . . : 00
Message type . . . . : Completion
Date sent . . . . . . : 01/06/08 Time sent . . . . . . : 12:43:14
Message . . . . : 12 objects completed for DFRID Q1ARSTID
Cause . . . . . : The restore has been completed for all 12 objects that were deferred with Defer ID (DFRID) Q1ARSTID.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Enhancements for 7.1
� Domino 8.5 DAOS
� IBM Systems Director
� IBM Systems Director Navigator for i
– Level 2 Console (L2C)
– Scheduling via Systems Director
– Viewing Scheduled BRMS Jobs
– Filtering BRMS Messages in BRMS Log
– Marking Volumes for Duplication
– Multiple E-mail Addresses Support
� QIBMLINK Link List
� QALLUSRLNK Link List
� Support for more than 999,999 Objects
� STRRCYBRM Enhancements
– Additional Overrides
– Recovery Report Enhancements
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Enhancements for 7.1
� BRMS Restores with Outfile Option
� BRMS ASP Control Support on RSTLIBBRM/RSTOBJBRM
� BRMS Distributed Backup Support
– 5250 Emulation Screens
– IASP History Setup via Systems Director Navigator for i
� BRMS Maintenance Enhancements
� Movement Report Improvements
� Clearing Volumes in *ERR Status
� Protecting Volumes Marked for Duplication
� Improved Recovery Times
� New Restore Special Value
� Non-BRMS Saves on a BRMS System
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS and Domino 8.5 DAOS (7.1)
� Before Domino 8.5.0 and DAOS– Document Attachment and Object Service (DAOS)
– Document Attachments Part of .nsf File
� With Domino 8.5.0 and DAOS– Document Attachments Pulled out of .nsf File as .nlo Objects
� With Domino 8.5.1 and PTFs SI34916 (V5R4M0) or SI34918 (6.1) or Later – BRMS Auto-detects NLO Objects for Domino Online Backups (NO
BRMS Changes Needed)– Full Save Includes all NLO Objects – Incremental Save Includes New and Changed NLO Objects – In BRMS Base Code for 7.1
� Be Careful with Externalized Attachment Size – Otherwise Many .nlo Objects– Lot of Extra IFS Objects = Slower Backups
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
DAOS Objects Saved at End of SAVDOMBRM (7.1)
Work with Media Information BRMSSYS
Position to Date . . . . .
Type options, press Enter. 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore 9=Work with saved objects ...
Saved Save Save Save Parallel Volume File Expire Opt Item Date Time Type Devices Serial Sequence Date
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:23:30 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 1 3/21/10 DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:27 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 3 3/21/10 DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:59 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 5 3/21/10 DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:26:33 *FULL 2 PT1015 6 3/21/10
Bottom F3=Exit F5=Refresh F11=Object detail F12=Cancel F23=More options
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
DAOS Objects Saved at End of SAVDOMBRM (7.1)
Work with Media Information BRMSSYS
Position to Date . . . . .
Type options, press Enter.
2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...
Saved Save Save Item ----- Objects ----- Control Obj
Opt Item Date Time Type Saved Not Saved Group Dtl
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:23:30 *LNK 50 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:27 *LNK 50 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:59 *LNK 10 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:26:33 *LNK 1345 0 QLTSDOM02 *YES
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM Navigator for i (GUI) vs. Systems Director Navigator for i (WEB) 7.1
� Almost Functionally and Visually Identical
� IBM Systems Director Navigator for i Includes Scheduling Function with 7.1
– For Backup, Maintenance, Printing Reports, Reclaim, etc.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Changes to Systems Director Navigator for i (7.1)
� Quick Access to Essential BRMS Functions
� Serves as a Guide
– Backup Entire System
– Get Latest Status of System Save
� Access to Advanced Functions
� Experienced Users can Hide Startup Panel
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Scheduling BRMS - Systems Director Navigator for i (7.1)
� Schedule BRMS Jobs via WEB Interface
� Can Schedule:
– Backup Control Groups
– Archive Control Groups
– BRMS Maintenance
– BRMS Movement
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Viewing BRMS Scheduled Jobs (7.1)
� Only Active or Completed Jobs Could be Viewed or Monitored at 6.1
� Scheduled Jobs via IBM Navigator for i (GUI) Also Listed
� BRMS Green Screen Lists IBM Systems Director for i (WEB) and IBMNavigator for i (GUI) Jobs
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Filtering Control Group Messages in BRMS Log (7.1)
� New Option in IBM Navigator for i and IBM Systems Director Navigator for i
� Searches Messages for Specific Control Group
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Marking Volumes for Duplication via GUI/WEB (7.1)
� With 7.1 can Mark/Unmark Volumes for Duplication
– IBM Navigator for i (GUI)
– IBM Systems Director Navigator for i (WEB)
� Same Functionality as WRKMEDBRM Option 18 and 19
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Multiple E-mail Address Support (7.1)
� With 7.1 Specify Multiple E-mail Addresses to Send BRMS Alerts
� Setup Under Global Policies>Network
– IBM Navigator for i (GUI)
– IBM Systems Director Navigator for i (WEB)
� Not Available in 5250 Emulation
� Separate E-mail Addresses with Comma and No Space
� Requires SMTP Server to be Running
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM IFS Link List Added to *SYSGRP (7.1)
� QIBMLINK Link List for IBM Directories Added to *SYSGRP Control Group
– Only Added on New BRMS Installations – NOT Added during System Release Upgrade
– Recommend to Add Manually to *SYSGRP for Current Installations
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
IBM IFS Link List Added to *SYSGRP (7.1)
Display Backup Control Group Entries BRMSSYS
Group . . . . . . . . . . : *SYSGRP Default activity . . . . : *BKUPCY Text . . . . . . . . . . : Backs up all system data
Weekly Retain Save SWA Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID 10 *EXIT ******* 20 *SAVSYS *DFTACT 30 *IBM *DFTACT *NO *NO 40 QIBMLINK *LNK *ALLAVL*DFTACT *NO *NO 50 *EXIT *******
BottomPress Enter to continue. F3=Exit F11=Display exits F12=Cancel F14=Display client omit status
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
User IFS Link List (7.1)
� New QALLUSRLNK Link List
– Save User IFS Directories and Files
– Use in Conjunction with QIBMLINK Link List
– Omits the Following:
• '/QSYS.LIB'
• '/QDLS'
• ‘/TMP/BRMS'
• '/QIBM/ProdData‘
• '/QOpenSys/QIBM/ProdData'
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
QALLUSRLNK Link List (7.1)
Work with Lists BRMSSYS
Position to . . . . . . Starting characters
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 2=Change 3=Copy 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Print
Opt List Name Use Type Text
QALLSPLF *BKU *SPL All printed output
QALLUSRLNK *BKU *LNK All user directories
QIBMLINK *BKU *LNK All IBM directories
QLNKOMT *BKU *LNK Associated user omit list for *LINK.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Support More than 999,999 Objects (7.1)
� BRMS now Shows More than 999,999 Objects Saved:
– WRKMEDIBRM Display
– BRMS Recovery Report (QP1ARCY)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Correct Number of Objects Saved Listed (7.1)
Work with Media Information BRMSSYS
Position to Date . . . . .
Type options, press Enter.
2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...
Saved Save Save Item ----- Objects ----- Control Obj
Opt Item Date Time Type Saved Not Saved Group Dtl
LIBA 2/26/10 8:11:38 *LIB 1 0 *NONE *NO
LIBB 2/26/10 8:13:26 *LNK 1 0 MJTEST *YES
*LINK 2/26/10 8:14:57 *LIB 1090926 0 MJTEST *NO
QUSRBRM 2/26/10 8:15:04 *OBJ 16 0 MJTEST *YES
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Correct Number of Objects on Recovery Report (7.1)
__ STEP 017 : Recover Directories and Files Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration _________________
You should restore the current version of your objects in directories. If you are performing a complete system restore, run the following command to continue.
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*RESUME) Otherwise, run the following command.
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*LNKLIST) ACTION(*RESTORE) Type the command choice and press "Enter". Select the saved item(s) listed below from the "Select Recovery Items" display and press "Enter" to recover these saved items. Recovery of these saved items will require the volumes listed on the report or duplicate volumes.
--- Objects ---Saved Save ----- ASP ------ Save Save Not Sequence Control Item Type Name Number Date Time Saved Saved Number Group ---------- ------- ---------- ----- -------- -------- -------- ------ --------- ---------- ---------
__ *LINK *FULL *SYSBAS 00001 11/02/09 14:32:43 1090926 0 0 *SYSTEM
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM - Overrides for Special Values (7.1)
� Override Selective Parts of Recovery
– *ALLSYS
– *SAVSYS
– *SECDTA
– *SAVCFG
� Ignored if Override Recovery Element (OVERRIDE) Set to *NO
� Affects both *REPORT and *RESTORE
� Override Warning Posted in BRMS Recovery Report
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM – Overrides for Special Values (7.1)
Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Volume locations to include . . LOC *ALL
+ for more values
Volume locations to omit . . . . OMITLOC *NONE
+ for more values
Override recovery element . . . OVERRIDE *YES
Recovery element override: RCYELEM
Recovery element . . . . . . . *SAVSYS
Time period for recovery:
Start time and date:
Beginning time . . . . . . . . *AVAIL
Beginning date . . . . . . . . *BEGIN
End time and date:
Ending time . . . . . . . . . *AVAIL
Ending date . . . . . . . . . *END
+ for more values
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Attention in BRMS Recovery Report for Overrides (7.1)
Display Spooled File File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 7/48 Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130 Find . . . . . . *...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3**************************************************************************************************** __ STEP 009 : Recover User Profiles
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration _________________
----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------There is an override for recovery element *SECDTA. ---------------------------------------------------------------------You should restore a current version of your user profiles. To do so, type the following command and press "Enter".
----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------Press F9 on the Select Recovery Items display to go to the Restore Command Defaults display. __ Ensure the tape device name or media library device name is
correct for the Device prompt. __ Ensure *SAVLIB is specified for the Restore to library prompt. __ Ensure *SAVASP is specified for the Auxiliary storage pool prompt. If you are recovering to a different system or a different logical partition, you must specify the following:
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Recovery Report (QP1ARCY) Enhancements (7.1)
� Verify System Information Step: Added UPDSYSINF Command
– Save of QUSRSYS Includes SAVSYSINF
– Updates System Information if Recovery from Distribution Media
– Updates System Information from More Current QUSRSYS Save than SAVSYS Save
– Resets System Values Changed for System Recovery
� Recover User Profiles Step: Use New *COMPATIBLE Value
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM - Verify System Information Step (7.1)
File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 22/42
Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . . Verify
********************************************************************************************
__ STEP 020 : Verify System Information
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time _________________ Duration _________________
You should verify your system information.
If you use either of the following commands after the save, additional
reports are created which can be used to verify the system information.
STRRCYBRM PRTSYSINF(*YES)
STRMNTBRM PRTSYSINF(*YES)
If you recovered using distribution media or if your save of QUSRSYS is
more current than your system save, then it is recommended that you
update your system information by running the following command:
UPDSYSINF LIB(QUSRSYS)
For more information about recreating your system information, refer
to the "Recovering your system" topic.
*******************************************************************************************
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
STRRCYBRM - Recover User Profiles Step (7.1)
File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 8/38 Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130 Find . . . . . . ******************************************************************************************** __ STEP 009 : Recover User Profiles
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration _________________
You should restore a current version of your user profiles. To do so, type the following command and press "Enter".
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*SYSBAS) ACTION(*RESTORE) ----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------Press F9 on the Select Recovery Items display to go to the Restore Command Defaults display. __ Ensure the tape device name or media library device name is
correct for the Device prompt. __ Ensure *SAVLIB is specified for the Restore to library prompt. __ Ensure *SAVASP is specified for the Auxiliary storage pool prompt. If you are recovering to a different system or a different logical partition, you must specify the following: __ *ALL for the Data base member option prompt. __ *COMPATIBLE for the Allow object differences prompt. __ *NONE for the System resource management prompt.
Press "Enter" to return to the Select Recovery Items display.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Restores with OUTFILE Option (7.1)
� New OUTFILE Option for BRMS Restores
� Lists What Restored and What Not Restored
� Specify OUTFILE Option
– Recovery Policy – WRKPCYBRM TYPE(*RCY)
– BRMS Restore Commands
• RSTLIBBRM
• RSTOBJBRM
• RSTBRM
– Recovery Defaults for
• WRKMEDIBRM
• STRRCYBRM ACTION(*RESTORE)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
OUTFILE Option on BRMS Recovery Policy (7.1)
Change Recovery Policy BRMSSYS
Type choices, press Enter.
Key store file . . . . . . . . . . *SAV Name, *SAV, *NONE
Key store library . . . . . . . *SAV Name, *SAV, *NONE
Restore private authorities. . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Output options for recoveries:
Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILE
File to receive output. . . . . . Name
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Output member options:
Member to receive output . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Replace or add records . . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD
Output options for directory object recoveries:
Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
OUTFILE Option on RSTLIBBRM Command (7.1)
Restore Library using BRM (RSTLIBBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Restore incremental . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO
Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *COMPATIBLE...
+ for more values
Private authorities . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Restore to library . . . . . . . *SAVLIB Name, *SAVLIB
Auxiliary storage pool . . . . . *SAVASP Name, 1-32, *SAVASP, *SYSTEM
From system . . . . . . . . . . *LCL
Additional Parameters
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILE
File to receive output . . . . . Name
Library . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Output member options:
Member to receive output . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Replace or add records . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
OUTFILE Option on RSTBRM Command (7.1)
Restore Object using BRM (RSTBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Save level time reference:
Save date . . . . . . . . . . Date
Save time . . . . . . . . . . *LATEST Time, *LATEST
End of media option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL *ALL, *NEW, *OLD
Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *AUTL, *OWNER...
Private authorities . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Object ID . . . . . . . . . . . *SAVED *SAVED, *SYS
Create parent directories . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Parent directory owner . . . . . *PARENT Name, *PARENT
From system . . . . . . . . . . *LCL
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
OUTFILE Option on WRKMEDIBRM - STRRCYBRM (7.1)
Restore Command Defaults
Type information, press Enter.
Restore private authorities . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Output options for recoveries: Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILEFile to receive output . . . . . . Name Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB Output member options: Member to receive output. . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRSTReplace or add records. . . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD
Output options for directory object recoveries: Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
ASP Control on RSTLIBBRM/RSTOBJBRM (7.1)
� Specify Saved ASP on following BRMS Commands
– RSTLIBBRM
– RSTOBJBRM
� Allows More Control to Select Restores by ASP
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
ASP Parameter on RSTLIBBRM Command (7.1)
Restore Library using BRM (RSTLIBBRM)
Type choices, press Enter.
Library . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *MEDINF + for more values
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *MEDCLS + for more values
Parallel device resources: Minimum resources . . . . . . *SAV 1-32, *SAV, *NONE, *AVAIL Maximum resources . . . . . . *MIN 1-32, *MIN, *AVAIL
Save level . . . . . . . . . . . *CURRENT 1-99, *CURRENT, *SAVDATE Saved auxiliary storage pool . . *ANY Name, 2-32, *ANY, *SYSTEM End of media option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL *ALL, *NEW, *OLD, *FREE Database member option . . . . . *MATCH MATCH, *ALL, *NEW, *OLD Spooled file data . . . . . . . *NEW *NEW, *NONE Restore incremental . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *COMPATIBLE...
+ for more values
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Distributed Backup Support (7.1)
� New BRMS Network Options Allowing Distribution of Backup History
� Used for:
– Which Systems Receive Saved History
• Requires Remote System with *LIB for Networking
– iASP Support and Synchronization Control
• Decide to Make Synchronized System the Owner
• Update Reference Date for Incremental Backups
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Change Network Group (6.1)
Change Network Group BRMSSYS APPN
Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . : FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC Receive media info . : *LIB *NONE, *LIB Communication method : *IP *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds Type options, press Enter. 1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
Remote Local Remote Receive System Network Opt Location Name Network ID Media Info Status Status
BRMSSYSB APPN *LIB Online Active BRMSSYSC APPN *LIB Online Active
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Enhancements to Change Network Group (7.1)
Change Network Group BRMSSYS APPN
Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . : FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds Type options, press Enter. 1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
Remote Local Remote System Network Opt Location Name Network ID Status Status
BRMSSYSB APPN Online Active BRMSSYSC APPN Online Active
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Enhancements to Change Network Group (cont)
Change Network Group BRMSSYS APPN
Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . : FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds Type options, press Enter. 1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
-----BRMS Media Information-----Remote Local Remote Local -------Remote-------
Opt Location Name Network ID Receives Receives Overrides
BRMSSYSB APPN *LIB *NONE *NO BRMSSYSB APPN *NONE *NONE *NO
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
iASP Distributed History (7.1)
� Used for iASP Flash Copy
� Allows iASP to be Flashed Copied, Connected to Another System in BRMS Network and Saved
� Once Save Complete, History Sent to Defined System
� Ownership of History can be Changed to Source System allowing Cumulative Saves on the Source System
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Maintenance Enhancements (7.1)
� BRMS Maintenance (STRMNTBRM) Enhancements Include:
– More Concurrent Maintenance Allowed
– Warning when Volumes in Use and Cannot be Moved
– Volume Move Report (QPIAVMS) Warning
– Automatic hold BRMS Jobs Wanting to use Files Maintenance is Using
� Messages
– BRM6714 - Current job being held by maintenance job
– BRM6715 – BRM restricted procedure started
– BRM6716 – BRM restricted procedure ended
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Media Movement Planning Report (7.1)
� PRTMOVBRM TYPE(*NEXT) Shows Future Movement of Media
� Select Future Date on Second Value on Select dates (SLTDATE) Parameter
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Move Media Report - QP1APVMS (7.1)
File . . . . . : QP1APVMS Page/Line 8/11
Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . .
*...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3
Next Scheduled Volume Movement
From location . . . : VAULT To location . . . . : TS7650
Volume To Creation Expire Move Move Container From Volume
Serial Slot Date Date Policy Date Container Slot Slot System Identifier
BRM001 2 3/04/10 3/30/10 DAILY 3/30/10 *NONE 2 BRMSSYS BRM001
BRM003 3 3/04/10 3/30/10 DAILY 3/30/10 *NONE 3 BRMSSYS BRM003
Total volumes . . . . . : 2
* * * * * E N D O F L I S T I N G * * * * *
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Clearing Volumes in *ERR Status (7.1)
� Clear Volumes in *ERR Status Without Removing from BRMS
� Available in WEB, GUI and 5250 Emulation
� New Option 9 on WRKMEDBRM
� Changes *ERR Volume to *INZ Status
� Once *INZ Status, Volume can be Re-initialized
– WRKMEDBRM - Option 10
– WRKMLMBRM - Option 5
– INZMEDBRM
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
WRKMEDBRM – Volume in *ERR Status (7.1)
Work With Media System: BRMSSYS
Position to . . . . . Starting characters
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with serial set 7=Expire
8=Move 9=Remove volume error status 10=Reinitialize ...
Volume Creation Expiration Move Media Dup
Opt Serial Status Date Date Location Date Class Sts
BRM001 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
9 BRM002 *ERR 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM003 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM004 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Volume Changed to *INZ Status (7.1)
Work With Media System: BRMSSYS
Position to . . . . . Starting characters
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with serial set 7=Expire
8=Move 9=Remove volume error status 10=Reinitialize ...
Volume Creation Expiration Move Media Dup
Opt Serial Status Date Date Location Date Class Sts
BRM001 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM002 *INZ 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM003 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM004 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Protection of Media Marked for Duplication (7.1)
� Media Marked for Duplication Will Not Expire
� Warning Message in Media Expiration Report (QP1AEP)
– Pending volume duplication, cannot expire
� Protects Physical and Virtual media
� WRKMEDBRM - Option 7– Posts BRM0010 Message
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Recovery Time Enhancement (7.1)
� BRMS Supports New POSITION Parameter on RSTLIB, RSTOBJ and RST Commands
� Done Automatically by BRMS
� Requires Object Level Detail be Saved
– *YES, *OBJ or *MBR on Save Item
� Very Significant Performance Improvements
– For Example: Restoring Last Object from 1.1 million IFS File Save went from 22 minutes to less than 3 minutes
� Not Supported on WRKMEDIBRM Option 7,7 (Libraries)
� Not Supported on WRKMEDIBRM 9,9,7,7 (IFS)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
BRMS Supports *COMPATIBLE for ALWOBJDIF (7.1)
� *COMPATIBLE Special Value Supported on ALWOBJDIF Parameter
� Behaves like ALWOBJDIF(*ALL) in Combination with ALWOBJDIF(*FILE) for Database Files
� FINALLY a Single Value that Does What You Usually Need
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Running Non-BRMS Saves (7.1)
� Running Non-BRMS Saves with Non-BRMS Volumes
� System Installed with BRMS
� Job will NOT End if BRMS Volume Loaded
� BRMS will Post BRM1730 Message Giving Option to Load Non-BRMS Volume
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Online Session Evals http://ibmtechu.lpar.co.uk
Separate prizedraw for online
evals
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
Backup and Recovery; SC41-5304-09 (6.1)
Backup and Recovery; SC41-5304-10 (7.1)
Backup, Recovery and Media Services; SC41-5345-06 (6.1)
Backup, Recovery and Media Services; SC41-5345-07 (7.1)
Virtual Tape Redbook; SQ24-7164
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247164.html
Backup, Recovery and Media Service for OS/400: A Practical Approach Redbook; SG24-4840
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg244840.html
Performance Management on System i
http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/iseries/perfmgmt/resource.html
BRMS Web Page:
http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/iseries/service/brms/
Reference Material
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Power Systems
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