angers teutons political party - … 14/new york ny...unpad** form by th e rand ' >hool of...

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THE NEW YORK CALL-FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 15. jjjfc Vhen you BUY from CALL wtmtimn trfl thin WHY. Q fltTPPORT OPEN NE LOTIONS TO END .* AND FORMULATE ijfOORAM. _ umn tor which the nation*! ^ t membtrs of the labor, "Lj radical movements has |Br " for ;c«w York February 16 '"^JL reiterated and elaborated l.^!L. issued from headquar- •* n organisation committee. 138 10k *•*• y** terday - The 8tate ' ANGERS TEUTONS Pabllahcd tit Sy SCOTT NEARINC. unpad** form by Th e Rand ' >hool of Social Science. East tjth Street, » w York. CORPSES BURIED IN PA- PER SHROUDS TO SAVE CLOTH-MANY PEOPLE fir"! Xt A 01frI»|»\ryT* uU x>AK£.rOUi. wsrld and the nations of the g* divided into two camps— ^Bo wi»h P** c « through open aZi and those who are opposed —J****" CM* •tow IT 0**» Segotlatioas. '^Bffrenc* called for New Tork ^j^taj and Sunday is a con- t those who favor peace by rtiiaUons. and who believe that "gmr and radical movements must \ » « * * » that peace. •J**** 1 * y p r e f a i d c n t Wil * on of I. 'icJjW of peace by open negoti- I at eMBphfled by his two most i tsar**s*d lo CongreaB, both g the progress made by lie practices and principle*. the timeliness and the de- !„Ultt/«: such a conference. •?»ce negotiations are now under ' vtta President Wilson firmly iu- in' ttfon employing those above 4 frank and democratic methods aed ay the radical* of the United ipd the world. No matter what W statesmen may contend, secret JOB*? li dead and cannot be resul- b#«Mi 'rwftram. -to* wit step for members of the Jr Iteuvist and other radical move- Zi a to agree more definitely upon mat-Wlde, uniform program for a L^^tie paace and upon a similarly BOTtttBSive program for social and Jamie reconstruction after the war. 6 ardtr that we may be better m- <mi ai to what our fellows in the " loMBtrtea are doing, it is neces- -, t* state a delegate or delegates to em «ueh otMUerencss of labor and Mtlst nevements as may be held m •» iifctd countries within the near >JCJJI If tae general conference sug- a*Wtt the recent Nottingham con- torn ta EBii»nd Is not held, other iri<ta£a* conferences will be held, as ptea bar been under consideration If tinlfbor. Socialist and other radical wessUgef the entente countries for am M i t year." Tli« i n session of the conference tUifcliH tn Bryant hall. Sixth ave- m m «2d street, Saturday morn- sg JUnoag tha members of the or- muat committee a i e : Imml Baglev, A. A. Berle. Joseph I dam. Evans Clark. Arthur W **— Jfeaaph E. Cohen. Earl Clark. L Dana, Samuel Danziger. Sattat Y. Debs, Harry Bismann CtorM W. Edwin. Sarah Bard Field. aLQoJdwater, Prince Hopkins. Isaac aBmewkh. Robert H. Howe, Doro- tr Jw»b» Daniel Kiafer. Algernon !**. lauia P. Lochner. Word H. Mills, satfi R. Mountain. Trapy Mygatt faint Htwman. James Oneal. Jacob 'ft. Cltra A Packard. R. P. P* f - Wm. C Rempfer, George K. fern. J. H Ryckman. Joseph as****!. Abraham Shiplacoff. Wil- l i Start. Paul Jordan Smith, Chris- A. Horenaon. Lincoln Stiffens. Stephens. Harriet Park Thomas, is Tbama*. William A. Toole. I* Tubus*. Agr.e* D. Warbasso. X. Witherspoon. Anne With- Rabart Whitaker. Charlotte Whitney. 3. What Happened to the Container. The bureau of labor at Washington publishes figures showing the increase in the wholesale price of anthracite coal ince 18JO. In that year chestnut sold at 13 35 per, ton; egg at $3.61 per ton; and stove at $8.71 per ton. Dur- ing the subsequent years prices ranged over a wide field. They were lowest m 1S&5 and highest fti 1913. This holds true of each of the differsnt grades of coal. The increaat in the pries of chestnut has been greater than that of any other size. This Is explaiae by the rapidly- growing demand for chestnut as a kitchen fuel. The wholesale price in U H was $3.35; in 1913. $5.11. Egg ad- vanced in price from $3.61 to $5.0G; stove advanced from $3.71 to $5.06. The extreme fluctuations in the Prices of these prepared sizes of anthracite coal occurred prior tfo 1898. Since that time there has been an upward move, ment, most rapid in the case of chestnut and least rapid in the case of stove coal. The movement is not the less effective in all Previous to the combination of 1S9S, the price of hard coal was subject to very much the same extremes of varia- tion that may be noted in the price of soft coal Thus, chestnut coal was $3.33 in \m; $4.17 in 1S93; $2.98 in UM. The price of agg coal was $3.03 in i»95; $3.80 in 1*97; $3.37 in 1899. After 1898 fluctuations- disappear and the climb of prices for all grades is consistent and regular. There has been a great deal of com- ment regarding the cost of coal pro- duction. Many consumers believe that the miner receives a major part of the $9 which .hey are called upon to spend for a ton of coal. They have been told repeatedly by the coal companies that if the wages of the miners are raised. let us say 10 per cent, a corresponding increase must be made in the price of the product ki order to recompense the coal companies for the increased cost of production. As a matter of fact, the mining costs constitute a com- paratively small element in the price of a ton of coal. , Company A, cited on page 97 of the Federal Report on Anthracite Prices, Is described as "one of those whose oper- ating costs have most largely increased during the period under consideration." In 1904. according to the figures, the cost of coal at the colliery was $2,046; in 1913, the cost was $2.21ft. In other word*, in 1912. the 8,671.013 toni of anthracite coal produced by this com- pany coat, on the average, $2 22 at the mine. The company reported in that vear a tstal of 27.463 employes. The $9-ton of stove coal purchased by the consumer in New York or Philadel- phia actually cost the coal mining com- pany a little over $2. A number of items enter into the cost of coal. The actual mining, or cutting and loading coal, cost in 1913, 54 cents. Other labor costs inaide the mine in- cluded the" costs of maintaining road- way, of ventilation, of repairs, of pumping, of "general expenses." "extraordinary expenses," "improve- ments." briiig the total labor cost up to $1,309. In short, the actual cost of mining the coal and getting it on the cars in the mine is only about two- fifths of the labor coat inside the mine. Supplies, machinery and miscellaneous costs "bring the cost of coal inside* the mine to $1,674. Outside the mine, the labor costs are $0,419 and the net out- side cost 8&S4L Inside and outside coats combined give the total labor •cost on the ton of coal at $L'i28, and for all costs $2,215. The illustration is only one of a number of instances, declared In the report to be typical. Costs have risen Somewhat sli.ee the report was made —perhaps 20 or 25 per cent. The facts are startling enough, neverthe- less. The consumer who pays $9 for a ton of stove coal distributes his money somewhat as fellows: * "Tom of Itava Coal. ill. Retailer, $2.SO. Freight, $2. Operator. $1.50 (mine profit, $1.80; cost of selling, 10c). Mine cost, $3 (mine upkeep, «0c.; other labor, C1.60; mining. 70c). The figures in the foregoing diagram ar« necessarily estimates. They will vary from one mine to another and from one part of the anthracite field to an- other. They are typical rather than specific, yet they give a rough idea of the way in which the price paid for a ton of coal is divided among the dif- ferent parties at interest in its produc- tion. The entire cost of the coal on the cars, ready fof shipment from the mines, is only one-third of the price paid by the consumer. Of this mine cost, only a quarter goes to the man who does the mining. All other labor costs, including Wis cost of keeping the mine in repair and the labor coats of improving the property, insofar as the mine can *Sa improved, are equal to $1.60. The miner, including every form, of mine labor, gits only one-fourth of the amount paid by the consumer for the coal. The mine operators and the railroads together get the lion's share of the money paid by the consumer for his ( coal. Mine profit, selling- cost: and rail- road freight rate cover $2.85, or two- ftftba of the price of the coal to the consumer. This, it should be remem- bered, Js secured. by the coal owners and carriers after the cost of keeping up the mines t except taxes. Interest and other fixed charges) have been POLITICAL PARTY BRITISH COLUMBIA FED- ERATION VOTES AT CON- VE ^TION FOR WORKING OLtSS ORGANIZATION. By WILLIAM: PMI'LIP ilMMS. Cnlte* Fresa MtmM Correeyoadeat. Ceo.pyrss.H, IfiS, toy t'm Uait«4 Pre**.) ^ ZURICH. Switzerland, Feb. 14.—As indicating Germany's thoroughness, she will no longer permit corpHes to b? buried with their clothes. They must be placed in pasteboard coffins. They must be clothed in paper shrouds, or be bound m paper sneets. No woolen, cotton, linen or similar material must be wasted in graves, while wooden, zinc, copper and other metal caskets are generally forbidden. Ordinary Artie lea Scarce. An American woman, just leaving Ger- many, declares all ordinary articles are so scarce that a .sale of her worn-out kitchen utensils brought undreamed-of prices. Gorman women packing in her home sought an opportunity to buy things families usually throw away in moving. They fetched fancy sums. The woman Bays the coal shortage is far mors acute than outsiders im- agine. This is not due to lack of coal, but to the labor shortage plus trans- portation dimculties. The scarcity of cars caused the military officials to reduce trains to little more than suf- ficient for the army's needs. The roll- ing stock is' in frightful disrepair. Silver and nickel have been de- L onetized. AH gold, including jewelry, I formerly requested, is now demanded by the government in order to keep up gold coins and prevent too rapid de- cline in the value of paper money. Masses Are Restive, The people no longer expect victory, the woman declares. The best they hope for is the exhaustion of the .allies before Germany is compelled to sue for peace. The masses have been told so often that an offensive would bring im- mediate peace, they ax© beginning to feel duped and angry. I understand that President Wilsons speech made a deep impression m Germany, and probably will bear future fruit. On the most reliable -authority I learn that the kafser himself openly declared Wilson's terms were reason- able enough to form the basis for nego- tiations. Wilhelm, however. Is without influ- ence. I am told that, while openly op- posed to the extremes to which the wax party is leading the empire, he does not murmur, as Hindenburg and Ludendorff axe his absolute masters. People Going Barefooted. An American girl, recently arrived from Germany, says that many chil- dren, and even grown-ups, are now go- ing barefooted. They are unable to buy * the Uni- favor to VAN LOUVER. B. C, Feb, 14.-The British Columbia Federation of Labor has be a holding its annual convention in this city, with one of the fullest del- efstiot s from labor organisations throug out the state that has attended such a gathering in several years. The nosl important work, in the es- timate i of the delegates, was that the federa ion form a distinct working class c gsnization in politics and make their . wn party. There was quite a discus ton on this subject before the conve cion decided in the affirmative. WhiJ no action was taken beyond going n record as to its unalterable opposi ton to the importation of coolie labor, his question was deliberated and debat i upon for almost a whole day. The elegates were quits eager to de- nounc the plans which have just been expos !, and the alternative suggestion ado, to import Negroes by the ile from Jamaica, where they tish subjects, also obtained con- e criticism from the convention. portstion of Negro labor, it is out. was a follow-up of the 1 Chinese coolie suggestion, decided was the action of the «-.».. tion in denouncing the plans that v era being formulated for the es- tabllsi nent of labor conscription with- in the Dominion, where, it was pointed out. o icials and judges had been mak- ing it >perative from the military con- script <n laws which hsd been passed. The c 'nvention denounced the action of th so court officials and resolved again anything of the kind. This resoli ion was speeded through at the requcf t of the Ottawa delegate who at- as he needed something to back opposition at the conference on o be held with the government leading officers elected were as WHTTE GOODS WORKERS WIN VICTORY WITHOUT A STRIKE. The White Goods Workers* union has gained another victory. On the eve of a. general strike of 10,000 girls, after all preparations had been completed and strike sanction obtained from the meeting of the general executive board of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' union in Toledo, the bosses gave in. On March 6, the date when the* first year of the existing, contract ends," all week workers will re- ceive a $1 increase in wages and now whole: are B sidera The it pointe origin Mor conve; ! shoes. A "proud professor of iversity of Lelpatg _asked a^a tende up hi.* labor The follow Pre* Sec: «as t Del* Congi Tru Diss by th The flays. bitter! force the i year dent, Duncan MoCallum. tary-treasurer, A. S. Wells,.who elected to this position. <atea to the Trade and Labor m of Canada. A, S. Wells roes, the president and secretary. ict presidents were also elected convention. convention was in 'session Ave The provincial government was criticised for its failure to en- ho varioua labor laws, especially tories act, which for the past as been as a dead letter on the the piece workers will receive a 5 per cent increase in prices. At the'end of six months, the union will enter into negotiations with the Cotton Garment Manufactur- ers* association for an entirely new agreement. "The settlement at this time, without the hardship of a strike tor a substan- tial increase, is satisfactory to me, and I think the girls will approve of it," said Samuel Shore, manager of the union, today. The girls sre called to Forward hall tonight, where a meeting will be held to give the details of the settlement The announcement came as a surprise to many working girls, because they were expecting to go on strike in a day or two. The white 'goods workers have been working under a two-year agreement which granted tl increase each year. The high prices have overtaken the wages however, so many of the girls were unable to make a living wage on the scale set as a standard. The union appealed to the manufac- turers, but they said that they would make no concession, and that the agreement had to hold until March, WW, the date set in the contract. After the union had been refused twice, the strike preparations began. The em- ployers did not even consent to a con- ference on the subject. Tho impetus for a settlement wsa given about a week ago, when the firm of Dudley C. Sicher. the largest whit* goods house in the city, employing 1.000 girls, granted a 10 per cent in- crease independently from the associa- tion. The success of the white goods work- ers in gaining their demands without the suffering and expense of a strike will greatly increase their prestige among the unorganised workers, and a 100 per cent organisation from now on probably will be maintained. Although entailer than the Ladies' Waist Makers' union, this organisation. by ita discipline and effective methods, has become one of the leading organi- sations of the international Ladles' Garment Workers/ union. the coffers of the American Federa- tion of Later. This money will be usee from *ow on for organisation pur. poses, if the request is grunted. In New Tork the trade is w*l! packers, boxers, trimmer, «L_. « tters having separate locals, with- out te necessary cohesion to work ef- fect vely. Recently the attempt to Improve wages was mads difficult by tho ind«- pendent nature of the locals. mmmmmtmmmm Musician*' Union, 310, Offers Bands for Mooney Ball. •"• Musicians* Union t i t has dons tend- .somoiy by the International workers' hDefense committee, which is running a ball Sunday night for tho benefit of the Mooney defense fund. Tho union, one of th* richest In Now York, has offered tho commlttso ft* many bands of music a* thw aoag far tho occasion, "Big t M started tt ky vol- unteer ;ng the gemot of its hand, which was accepted. The Mooney workers are trying to make up their minds whether ttey will ask for three or four bands that the musicians have so generously offered. At least this part of the ontertainmen. will be well taken cars of. In Frisco recently tho defense oeni- mittee held an "astral hall,** in which the dancers represented various snooks and spirits oonjured up by the fertile imagination of District Attorney flek- ert in order to aid th« prosecution. The New Tork affair probably will bo the greatest success of any of tho nonet- ous benefits being hold in the oouatry. Job Press Feeder § Ask Wage Increase. Job Press Feeders* union, 1, wftl pre. sent its brief today to John Fitch chairman of the arbitration board, in tlie Printers' ieagus in the Flatlron building, to decide a wage dispute. The feeders ask a $1? minimum wage on account of tho increase in cost of living. They are getUng $13 and $U now. The 48 hours is slrsady stub, lished as the scale. The brief will be presented by Presi- dent Valentine. charged against mine costs. The!be allowed to buy the discarded Shoes of amount taken by the operator and the the girl's brother. railroad is greater than the entire labor f A crime wave is sweeping the ooun- cost of each ton of coal, or even than try from end to end. Thugs often rob the total cost of the coal. pedestrians of their clothes. The chil- Prices have risen steadily, There Is. dren of one of the girl's friends wore nothing to show that these price in- robbed of then* shoes while on their way creases were justified by the increas- ing costs of production, yet the con- sumer has been called upon to pay the bill lists Introduce Two New Measures (Ctattnufd from page 1.) "•kianhtr upstate, is stilf breathing .•krethi of slaughter against the * * * group, and an editorial ap- «fcl in the Troy Record last night ""truwei to keep the Alh*ny cititens •j»t*sjrtaak of hating the Socialist annas. aecoBd warns that the Socialist tewh-aaaa are putting them .elves •ssprrous position." It continues ••*: "No one can indorse the JS*** anpulse to take the law into * o»n hand* and stop this kind of -y®*'' and contents itseif with ad- Jttst cr.uens of Albany to show * Gsspprovaj of the Socialists by 2™^ Uo:itk\a! and commercial SfWea wuh its hurculean efforts '"'«t th* Socialist assemblymen steam roller dropped back morning to its 10-minute iraed after having ting in them people who work at other places, thus vacancies are created and more fees are earned." Referring to his bill creating a public university in New York city, Waldmau said: i "Higher education in New York is in the hands of private corporations char- tered by the board of regents. There is a great danger in permitting private in- terests through heavy endowments to control this important branch of our educational system. Education is a public funcition, and the state itself should discharge It. When the agita- tion for free public schools was carried en about a century ago and that for free high schools carried on about half a century ago there also existed private schools under the control of organisa- tions and private interests. "The people have seen the wisdom of public enterprise in elementary and sec- ondary education. Inasmuch as higher and professional education if becoming all pervading, it is high time that the state establish the principle of tree pub- lic education in all its branches. The College of the City of New York is now- performing a splendid service, but it does not meet tho full need of the com-1 munlty. It must be transformed into a university, with courses in proiMr- MOVE NOW ON FOOT TO BRING WORKMEN OF MANY COUNTRIES INTO ORGANIZATION. s'onal, tlon." technical and academic Instruc- ^HM* Ofe and adj » els* th«n hear the dally J.'iMaiorfty Leader Adler that the ( :**t sf tho Journal be dispensed jp**r of bills were introduced. % among them one by Ganlnkel. * t for the abolition of private IBSS—* agencies, spd one by •to extending the .-harter of th* \ M th* City of New York to |-''v * * lah-arsity. -- W the, important bearings oi % £S* ^ are going forwaid. «»«* ;a bis bill abolishing cipt- • • • t t tabes place on February j2J« Ms*MU providing half fare for T OT** n on February 19. Both jntstxlr.!, will i 4 ka place at 1 Naturalization Aid League Has Offices Main Rooms Are in People's House and Are Open All Diy —Many Br-inches. to hit Ml! sboliahing prl- •MMK agencies Oarflnkel mi it — m a r " * *•*«*»** to remove pri- ll *f&* m *' vhlCB *•*-*• be * n * >r * y '* fitaJT? •••kteg People of the state, •mm pay tor the right to wwk • C«. *, <*>POTtunity :o get a Job, *y*W® for the expansion of th* iwmeat bureau so that It |L2 , !* <m tP * neater extent for th - ^^SL *»rkmg people »boo • * m •ft by the Industrial re- *aion on the subject •stead of relieving unem- Wtts employment agoncle* to congest the labor m*r- creaae idleness. They sre •arily in the fees they can they «>arn mors by bring- t iftto an already over-! Maris** UM y do so. It is I •rsal cuatoru among pri- to nil vacancies by put- The main office of the Naturalisation Aid league is at present located at the People's house. I East Uih *"*>** this, office, which -will be open daily from ft* a. m. to * p. m.. jmiy tho bugips** *»d executive part of the work of the leaguo will ba looked afte». No application* will bo nliod Wt ikore: tha branch** in the various sections eg 2 1 « e a S c caty will attend to that. ? h f OsSce at the Forward building. i-{ i L « Broadway, will be open even- tog* only, from * 1;,^/^?;;. there durjng these hours and assist ap . plicants hr «*if»* a »*f". h . laMXXM and The other offlcos of th* «•*«• •"• tho hours when thoy will bo open lol- " S a M naf—lit Bas* 10M strewt. open J^SSarT*&£#* St s*mr- ^*«»9^liti«*Boston rsstd, open eveT*t*W. Wednesday and Friday f ~ R<»KLTN*»Oom «, Stat* By L. HARPER MSECH. WASHINGTON. Fab. 14—Arrival of the delegation of British wevkingmen, headwl by W, A. Appleton, secretary of the General Federation of British Trade unions, marks the beginning of an effort to form a working interna- tional labor organisation in Jhe coun- tries of the western allies. The visit is on* result of the Inter- allied Labor conference in London last September, in which the American Federation of Labor was represented by James Lord of the miners and John Golden of th* textile workers. While the organisations represented are all of the practical, flighting type of labor union as distinguished from the mom political organisations, their aims are as far ranching and revolutionary as any. The plan adopted at th* Inter- allied conference will, if .^put into, exe- cution, bring about internationalism after the war. When tho war ends countries wi and economi bor leaders seek workers of all have tremendous social I advantages. Allied la- preserve these, to extend them ss far as possible, and to reconstruct society so as to insure abo- ( lition of landlordism and specisl priv. J ilege Means of attaining th«go ends I will be discussed, by tha visitors, and probably anothlr inter-fitted labor J conference will follow. It may ba hsld in America A oon Bank open Saturday era vrif Oth ( "Dun the piston and other mom bars of tha nission sre telling American work--| :bis week the real meaning of the if appears to British labor. Th* in the delegation sre: Char las O.U. member of Parliament and of Shipping Construction and Ship- as rs wrigato'assoclatlon; J ^ ^ * ^ the BtsoJ smelters, and tl tills* Moses, ^ ,ir attache oi the British mramry. home from school. Th* weather was bitterly cold, and the children arrived with their feet almost frozen and bleed- ing. The girl says the newspapers are most active in sneering at America. Every effort is made to diminish be- fore the mas tea the United States par- ticipation. They are constantly repeat- ing that the American edtort is all Muff and noise—worthy of the country which produced Barnum. The girl had the utmost, difficulty in leaving Germany. She was on. th* verge of nesrtfftf a degree at the uni- versity of'Leipsig when America enter- ed the war, The degree was withheld because American* were refused per- mission to leave the country. After a time she- was told she could ' leave If she would do certain work for' Germany—and would receive the de- gree and **big pay." Finally Got Out, Sha indignantly refused to become a traitress and a spy. Whereupon the police dogged her day and night until •he finally succeeded in .getting out. Travellers agree that m p*r cent of the German peoples have lost their en- thusiasm for war. The sol* topic of conversation is food and peace. Intelligent people are asking, ."what is th* good of launching another of- fensive?" Man;r of them know America, because they jived and worked th*r*. These say the United States will con- tinue the crusade 100' years, if nsces- I sary, to rob Germany of her spoils. Everything points' in the same direc- tion—the central empires, are economi- cally and generally in. such a turmoil that all the allies need to do to win the war Is to keep equitable war alms before 'the world, and hold their own on the west front. ii.»i.mwnmi«wMMWinwMi»i.iiiiMBiwiii»w .mi latssSssSSs* MuniciDal Iradincr * mwmm, , w r <-• m m "WW«f^ 111 Necessities Urged sp..^, •*». •»» ** ^*w ^aw ^•^^p' '^wap ^m^ swans' Wtsw as JPam waat tCwllHiwd /roin, pfSsJ 1.) ba punished by a, fine of tSS®. Thla or- dinance is to take effect immediately." , The resoratton was referred to the commutes on building*. Honor Taacanla Dead. The board unanimously adopted a resolution in honor of the dead on the transport Tuaeattia, extending sym- pathy to their parents and relatives here. Th* board, also, by a rising unanimous vote extended its sympathy to its fellow member Abraham Beckerman, Socialist, on tho death of his mother. Alde'rmgn Lse introduced the rosolu- tistt to this sffoot. Mayor Hylan sent to fhe board his ftrs: measas* on th* finances of Now 1 York city as he found team on th* beginning of bis administration. Th* mes«a#e, as road, also contained the prediction of what tho city will have to fans during the naott four years. It statute books of British Columbia. Nci ro Burned by Tennessee Mob ESTTL SPRINGS Tenn.. Feb. 14 — Diare. arding the plea of their leaders to lei the law take its course, a mob of mo e than L0O0 persons burned Jim Mollh iron, a Negro, who confessed to the n urder of twe> white men here Frida ,» A confession, it is declared, was v rung from Mcllherron by the ap- plicat on of red hot irons. Aut orities today are investigating thah iching, but it is considered un- likely that prosecutions will result. Ins nitary Conditions Re( orted in Army Camp WASHINGTON, Fob. 14.—Existence of in anitary conditions, overcrowded ton's, dirt-floored kitchens and pools of wi er which will be injurious to the healti of the men was noted in the re- port c ( Surgeon-General Gorgas to Sec- retar of War Baker on conditions at Cam Greene, Charlotte, N. C, mad* publi today. Sec (Mid Draft Call May Not Be Till June HW *HINGTON, Feb 14-The second draft call probably will not be before May or June. Representative Flood state on tho floor of the House Chair- man Dent of th* military committ*e oonfl as Flood's statement, saying he had formation from the war depart- ment that the call will not be made for "—«*• time.** A. F. of I . Committee Will Give Hebrew Trades Decision. ***> iThe executive council of the A. F. of L.. now In session in Washington, has dispose' of th* United Hebrew Trades matter, and will notify the organisa- tion at the end of the week of its deci- sion. It will probably be an adverse decision. The expulsion of the United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers* union for failure to comply with the A. F. of L. ultima- tum will not come at this time. The affair will come up at tho next con- vention of the A. F. of L. in St. Paul, when the convention will have to de- cide. Probably the neckwear makers, who have appealed to th* council this week for permission to form an inter- national union of four local* of neck- wear work*rs, will be the one bit of good news from the m to be obtained executive council meeting. A eoramitt e hss appeared before th* A. F. of L. leader* consisting of Miss Ruth Berman, L. I>. Berger. Bernard Farts and Samuel Harris all of New Tork, with the request that the locals b* made effective in their attempt to organize the trade, through the efforts of an international with headquarters in New Tork. *?hey exist now at federal locals, pay- ing a large share of their dues into J Machinists Will Appeal to Adjustment Board Next Week. V. Everltt Maoy, formerly of the Civic Federation, now chairman of th* wag* adjustment board of th* United States shipping hoard, has notifies George Wallace, ssegstary of the Ma- rin* Trades Council of th* Metal Trades, that tha board will be in sua- sion in New Tork city to take data on the necessity for Increasing the wage* of shipbuilders from February 30 until the early days of March. The blacksmiths, sheet metal work e.*s, machinists and boiler makers hav* prepared lists of prices to show how much they have to spend on fosd «n-i shelter in order to back up their wage demands. Posloffice Employee Called to Open Meeting. All postofflce employes are called < • an open mooting under the auspices of Brooklyn local 2S1. National Federa- tion of Postofflce Employ**, sanitated with the American Federation of Labor, to be held Sunday afteraoon at 3 o'clock at Sheldon building. 31 > Washington street, Brooklyn. Thomas F. Flaherty, secretary- treas- urer, and Gilbert E. Hyatt, president, of the federation, will address th* m»« on the situation in the department, and the chances of getting an Increase in wages and some essence of democracy in the postofflce department. Both men sre well known to Call readers Patrick E. Higgtn*. president of the New York local, wfll b* present, and a number of other labor man. All are welcome to th* meeting, if th*y at* postal employs*. 'son- REC STRATI0M Of WEALTH IN AMERICA DUE SOON 0 W, SHIN(TTON. Feb. 14.—The first step toward actual registration of weal :i in tho country will be an- noutt ed soon. Representative Howard, Geo* ia, has drawn a measure author- tho commissioner of internal us to name a day upon which all a in the country subject to in- tax shall register tho total of moneyed possessions and other hies coming under the income Using revet peat com thai valu tax was ordered printed in the minutes for consideration later. * COsTJOBCmCVT. lVcbsvais Toava State. Co nelitts Lehane is in Connecticut, spea lag for tho People's council in Ana. lis, where ho was aptly described by t i Sentinel as tho Irish Bolshevik. He addressed meetings in Derby and An* ii* under the auspices of the part locals, and at the latter place the ussian mam bars honored him by sing .% for him tho Bolshevik hymn of io revolution and the funeral mar a of the Bolshevik heroes who died a the streets of Petrograd. At N*w Haven Lehane mat with a rem kably •nthusiastic rec*ption. The he spoke before th* cooperative ntion and bofor* tha P«opl*'« U. is booked to speak bofor* too g People's Socialist league of Havon, and date* ars being ar- d for him by tho parte in Hart- Bristol. NSPW Britain, Terryville »thfcr centers. Lehane has a dis- message for the people of this par of tho country, and is strengthen- ing he party «verywhor* by bringing in e labor union man and tha Irish pec a. who flock ia groat numbers to hot him everywhere ho WANT HELP? WANT A SITDATION? Want to Rent a Furnished Room? Want to Sell or Exchange Anything? Try a Call Want Ad For Quick Action Leave your ad at any Adver- tiding Office or with any of our S P E C I A L AGENTS. con^ cou: H TOU New ran, fort and tine UN ear sr^jssxs^ir^^ Urges Peace On C Ml hr a 1 P ow er s ("1M. BOMB. F*b. 14.—The pop* Is re- ported to bo pressing the central psw- T'u urftml that applicant* for «tj»en-l r3> eS|MK: .Uly tho Austrian and Ba- xhin'co to ->mee of tho section of "?• I varifcn rulers, for an "honest and ua- Sv iKefe ^ ' ^ i J ^ ^ ' ^ S ^ S ^station <>C ******* ™. facilitate mat tors, both for U o **** i^.^ ^^, h m umnt and for l » e ««' a » ue - Two Canadian i Students. A viator illed ^•i FORT WORTH. Teas*. F e b . ML— Lieutenant Wray and Cadet Portsf of ths Ca»adian Royal Fiyina; corps wee* killed at Hicks field this afternoon, when their mach.ne feU to the earth. Approaiunately 40 aviators hav* been killed at Wm training field* near ' atnee Ike aviation camps were " Oil aond Worker* Still ABB. I :^A _ JL TBf aa a a • as SM a*a% una aa^sa aai w& I anond Workers* union. II, an* not ees that its mam are stilt pressing the struggle against the firm of Kap- lan and compsmy. ft Fulton street. wb- •*• throe ansa were discharged ar,4 eig men were locked out for Joining the inion. 1 e strike is backed by the Inter- |nat nal Jewelry Workers* union. The atr: s kas been on for over tw» ssasfcrn * J Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com

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Page 1: ANGERS TEUTONS POLITICAL PARTY - … 14/New York NY...unpad** form by Th e Rand ' >hool of Social Science. East tjth Street, »w York. CORPSES BURIED IN PA PER SHROUDS TO SAVE CLOTH-MANY

THE NEW YORK CALL-FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 15. jjjfc Vhen you BUY from CALL wtmtimn trfl thin WHY.

Q

fltTPPORT O P E N N E

LOTIONS T O E N D

. * A N D F O R M U L A T E

ijfOORAM.

_umn tor which the nation*! ^ t membtrs of the labor,

"Lj radical movements has |Br" f o r ;c«w York February 16 '"^JL reiterated and elaborated l . ^ ! L . issued from headquar-•* n organisation committee. 138

10k * • * • y** t e r d a y - T h e 8 t a t e '

ANGERS TEUTONS

P a b l l a h c d tit

Sy SCOTT NEARINC. unpad** f o r m b y T h e R a n d ' >hool o f S o c i a l S c i e n c e .

E a s t t j t h S t r e e t , » w Y o r k .

CORPSES BURIED IN PA­

PER SHROUDS TO SAVE

CLOTH-MANY PEOPLE fir"! Xt A 01frI»|»\ryT* u U x > A K £ . r O U i .

wsrld and the nations of the g* divided into two camps— B̂o wi»h P**c« through open aZi and those who are opposed

— J * * * * "

CM* •tow IT 0**» Segot la t ioas .

'^Bffrenc* called for New Tork ^j^taj and Sunday is a con-

t those who favor peace by rtiiaUons. and who believe that

"gmr and radical movements must \ » « * * » that peace.

•J****1 * y p r e f a i d c n t W i l * o n o f

I. 'icJjW of peace by open negoti-I at eMBphfled by his two most

i tsar**s*d l o CongreaB, both g the progress made by lie practices and principle*.

the timeliness and the de-!„Ultt/«: such a conference.

•?»ce negotiations are now under ' vtta President Wilson firmly iu-

i n ' ttfon employing those above 4 frank and democratic methods

aed ay the radical* of the United ipd the world. No matter what

W statesmen may contend, secret

JOB*? li dead and cannot be resul­

b#«Mi 'rwftram. -to* wit step for members of the

Jr Iteuvist and other radical move-Zi a to agree more definitely upon mat-Wlde, uniform program for a

L^^tie paace and upon a similarly BOTtttBSive program for social and Jamie reconstruction after the war. 6 ardtr that we may be better m-

<mi ai to what our fellows in the " loMBtrtea are doing, it is neces-- , t* state a delegate or delegates to em «ueh otMUerencss of labor and Mtlst nevements as may be held m •» iifctd countries within the near >JCJJI If tae general conference sug-a*Wtt the recent Nottingham con-torn ta EBii»nd Is not held, other iri<ta£a* conferences will be held, as &» ptea bar been under consideration If tinlfbor. Socialist and other radical wessUgef the entente countries for am M i t year."

Tli« i n session of the conference tUifcliH tn Bryant hall. Sixth ave-m m «2d street, Saturday morn-sg JUnoag tha members of the or-muat committee aie: Imml Baglev, A. A. Berle. Joseph

I dam. Evans Clark. Arthur W **— Jfeaaph E. Cohen. Earl Clark.

L Dana, Samuel Danziger. Sattat Y. Debs, Harry Bismann CtorM W. Edwin. Sarah Bard Field. aLQoJdwater, Prince Hopkins. Isaac aBmewkh. Robert H. Howe, Doro-tr Jw»b» Daniel Kiafer. Algernon !**. lauia P. Lochner. Word H. Mills, satfi R. Mountain. Trapy Mygatt faint Htwman. James Oneal. Jacob

'ft. Cltra A Packard. R. P. P* f-Wm. C Rempfer, George K.

fern. J. H Ryckman. Joseph as****!. Abraham Shiplacoff. Wil­l i Start. Paul Jordan Smith, Chris-

A. Horenaon. Lincoln Stiffens. Stephens. Harriet Park Thomas,

is Tbama*. William A. Toole. I* Tubus*. Agr.e* D. Warbasso.

X. Witherspoon. Anne With-Rabart Whitaker. Charlotte

Whitney.

3 . W h a t H a p p e n e d to t h e C o n t a i n e r .

The bureau of labor at Washington publishes figures showing the increase in the wholesale price of anthracite coal ince 18JO. In that year chestnut sold at 13 35 per, ton; egg at $3.61 per ton; and stove at $8.71 per ton. Dur­ing the subsequent years prices ranged over a wide field. They were lowest m 1S&5 and highest fti 1913. This holds true of each of the differsnt grades of coal.

The increaat in the pries of chestnut has been greater than that of any other size. This Is explaiae by the rapidly-growing demand for chestnut as a kitchen fuel. The wholesale price in U H was $3.35; in 1913. $5.11. Egg ad­vanced in price from $3.61 to $5.0G; stove advanced from $3.71 to $5.06.

The extreme fluctuations in the Prices of these prepared sizes of anthracite coal occurred prior tfo 1898. Since that time there has been an upward move, ment, most rapid in the case of chestnut and least rapid in the case of stove coal. The movement is not the less effective in all

Previous to the combination of 1S9S, the price of hard coal was subject to very much the same extremes of varia­tion that may be noted in the price of soft coal Thus, chestnut coal was $3.33 in \m; $4.17 in 1S93; $2.98 in UM. The price of agg coal was $3.03 in i»95; $3.80 in 1*97; $3.37 in 1899. After 1898 fluctuations- disappear and the climb of prices for all grades is consistent and regular.

There has been a great deal of com­ment regarding the cost of coal pro­duction.

Many consumers believe that the miner receives a major part of the $9 which .hey are called upon to spend for a ton of coal. They have been told repeatedly by the coal companies that if the wages of the miners are raised. let us say 10 per cent, a corresponding increase must be made in the price of the product ki order to recompense the coal companies for the increased cost of production. As a matter of fact, the mining costs constitute a com­paratively small element in the price of a ton of coal.

, Company A, cited on page 97 of the Federal Report on Anthracite Prices, Is described as "one of those whose oper­ating costs have most largely increased during the period under consideration." In 1904. according to the figures, the cost of coal at the colliery was $2,046; in 1913, the cost was $2.21ft. In other word*, in 1912. the 8,671.013 toni of anthracite coal produced by this com­pany coat, on the average, $2 22 at the mine. The company reported in that vear a tstal of 27.463 employes. The $9-ton of stove coal purchased by the consumer in New York or Philadel­phia actually cost the coal mining com­pany a little over $2.

A number of items enter into the cost of coal. The actual mining, or cutting and loading coal, cost in 1913, 54 cents. Other labor costs inaide the mine in­cluded the" costs of maintaining road­

way, of ventilation, of repairs, of pumping, of "general expenses." "extraordinary expenses," "improve­ments." briiig the total labor cost up to $1,309. In short, the actual cost of mining the coal and getting it on the cars in the mine is only about two-fifths of the labor coat inside the mine. Supplies, machinery and miscellaneous costs "bring the cost of coal inside* the mine to $1,674. Outside the mine, the labor costs are $0,419 and the net out­side cost 8&S4L Inside and outside coats combined give the total labor •cost on the ton of coal at $L'i28, and for all costs $2,215.

The illustration is only one of a number of instances, declared In the report to be typical. Costs have risen Somewhat sli.ee the report was made —perhaps 20 or 25 per cent. The facts are startling enough, neverthe­less.

The consumer who pays $9 for a ton of stove coal distributes his money somewhat as fellows: * "Tom of I tava Coal. i l l .

Retailer, $2.SO. Freight, $2. Operator. $1.50 (mine profit, $1.80;

cost of selling, 10c) . Mine cost, $3 (mine upkeep, «0c.;

other labor, C1.60; mining. 70c) . The figures in the foregoing diagram

ar« necessarily estimates. They will vary from one mine to another and from one part of the anthracite field to an­other. They are typical rather than specific, yet they give a rough idea of the way in which the price paid for a ton of coal is divided among the dif­ferent parties at interest in its produc­tion.

The entire cost of the coal on the cars, ready fof shipment from the mines, is only one-third of the price paid by the consumer. Of this mine cost, only a quarter goes to the man who does the mining. All other labor costs, including Wis cost of keeping the mine in repair and the labor coats of improving the property, insofar as the mine can *Sa improved, are equal to $1.60.

The miner, including every form, of mine labor, g i t s only one-fourth of the amount paid by the consumer for the coal.

The mine operators and the railroads together get the lion's share of the money paid by the consumer for his

( coal. Mine profit, selling- cost: and rail­road freight rate cover $2.85, or two-ftftba of the price of the coal to the consumer. This, it should be remem­bered, Js secured. by the coal owners and carriers after the cost of keeping up the mines t except taxes. Interest and other fixed charges) have been

POLITICAL PARTY BRITISH COLUMBIA FED­

ERATION VOTES AT CON-

VE ^TION FOR WORKING

OLtSS ORGANIZATION.

B y WILLIAM: PMI'LIP i l M M S . C n l t e * F r e s a MtmM C o r r e e y o a d e a t .

Ceo.pyrss.H, IfiS, toy t'm Uait«4 Pre**.) ^ ZURICH. Switzerland, Feb. 14.—As indicating Germany's thoroughness, she will no longer permit corpHes to b? buried with their clothes.

They must be placed in pasteboard coffins. They must be clothed in paper shrouds, or be bound m paper sneets.

No woolen, cotton, linen or similar material must be wasted in graves, while wooden, zinc, copper and other metal caskets are generally forbidden. Ordinary Artie lea Scarce.

An American woman, just leaving Ger­many, declares all ordinary articles are so scarce that a .sale of her worn-out kitchen utensils brought undreamed-of prices. Gorman women packing in her home sought an opportunity to buy things families usually throw away in moving. They fetched fancy sums.

The woman Bays the coal shortage is far mors acute than outsiders im­agine. This is not due to lack of coal, but to the labor shortage plus trans­portation dimculties. The scarcity of cars caused the military officials to reduce trains to little more than suf­ficient for the army's needs. The roll­ing stock is' in frightful disrepair.

Silver and nickel have been de-L onetized. AH gold, including jewelry,

I formerly requested, is now demanded by the government in order to keep up gold coins and prevent too rapid de­cline in the value of paper money. Masses Are Rest ive ,

The people no longer expect victory, the woman declares. The best they hope for is the exhaustion of the .allies before Germany is compelled to sue for peace. The masses have been told so often that an offensive would bring im­mediate peace, they ax© beginning to feel duped and angry.

I understand that President Wilsons speech made a deep impression m Germany, and probably will bear future fruit.

On the most reliable -authority I learn that the kafser himself openly declared Wilson's terms were reason­able enough to form the basis for nego­tiations.

Wilhelm, however. Is without influ­ence. I am told that, while openly op­posed to the extremes to which the wax party is leading the empire, he does not murmur, as Hindenburg and Ludendorff axe his absolute masters. P e o p l e G o i n g B a r e f o o t e d .

An American girl, recently arrived from Germany, says that many chil­dren, and even grown-ups, are now go­ing barefooted. They are unable to buy

* the Uni-favor to

VAN LOUVER. B. C , Feb, 14.-The British Columbia Federation of Labor has be a holding its annual convention in this city, with one of the fullest del-efstiot s from labor organisations throug out the state that has attended such a gathering in several years.

The nosl important work, in the es­timate i of the delegates, was that the federa ion form a distinct working class c gsnization in politics and make their . wn party. There was quite a discus ton on this subject before the conve cion decided in the affirmative.

WhiJ no action was taken beyond going n record as to its unalterable opposi ton to the importation of coolie labor, his question was deliberated and debat i upon for almost a whole day.

The elegates were quits eager to de-nounc the plans which have just been expos !, and the alternative suggestion

ado, to import Negroes by the ile from Jamaica, where they tish subjects, also obtained con-e criticism from the convention. portstion of Negro labor, it is

out. was a follow-up of the 1 Chinese coolie suggestion, decided was the action of the

« - . » . . tion in denouncing the plans that v era being formulated for the es-tabllsi nent of labor conscription with­in the Dominion, where, it was pointed out. o icials and judges had been mak­ing it >perative from the military con­script <n laws which hsd been passed. The c 'nvention denounced the action of th so court officials and resolved again anything of the kind. This resoli ion was speeded through at the requcf t of the Ottawa delegate who at-

as he needed something to back opposition at the conference on o be held with the government leading officers elected were as

WHTTE GOODS WORKERS WIN VICTORY WITHOUT A STRIKE.

The White Goods Workers* union has gained another victory. On the eve of a. general strike of 10,000 girls, after all preparations had been completed and strike sanction obtained from the meeting of the general executive board of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' union in Toledo, the bosses gave in.

On March 6, the date when the* first year of the existing, contract ends," all week workers will re­ceive a $1 increase in wages and

now whole: are B sidera The it pointe origin

Mor conve;

! shoes. A "proud professor of iversity of Lelpatg _asked a ^ a

tende up hi.* labor

The follow

Pre* Sec:

« a s t Del*

Congi Tru Diss

by th The

flays. bitter! force the i year

dent, Duncan MoCallum. tary-treasurer, A. S. Wells,.who elected to this position. <atea to the Trade and Labor m of Canada. A, S. Wel ls roes, the president and secretary. ict presidents were also elected convention.

convention was in 'session Ave The provincial government was criticised for its failure to en-

ho varioua labor laws, especially tories act, which for the past

as been as a dead letter on the

the piece workers will receive a 5 per cent increase in prices. At the'end of six months, the union will enter into negotiations with the Cotton Garment Manufactur­ers* association for an entirely new agreement.

"The settlement at this time, without the hardship of a strike tor a substan­tial increase, is satisfactory to me, and I think the girls will approve of it," said Samuel Shore, manager of the union, today.

The girls sre called to Forward hall tonight, where a meeting will be held to give the details of the settlement The announcement came as a surprise to many working girls, because they were expecting to go on strike in a day or two.

The white 'goods workers have been working under a two-year agreement which granted t l increase each year. The high prices have overtaken the wages however, so many of the girls were unable to make a living wage on the scale set as a standard.

The union appealed to the manufac­turers, but they said that they would make no concession, and that the agreement had to hold until March, WW, the date set in the contract. After the union had been refused twice, the strike preparations began. The em­ployers did not even consent to a con­ference on the subject.

Tho impetus for a settlement wsa given about a week ago, when the firm of Dudley C. Sicher. the largest whit* goods house in the city, employing 1.000 girls, granted a 10 per cent in­crease independently from the associa­tion.

The success of the white goods work­ers in gaining their demands without the suffering and expense of a strike will greatly increase their prestige among the unorganised workers, and a 100 per cent organisation from now on probably will be maintained.

Although entailer than the Ladies' Waist Makers' union, this organisation. by ita discipline and effective methods, has become one of the leading organi­sations of the international Ladles' Garment Workers/ union.

the coffers of the American Federa­tion of Later. This money will be usee from *ow on for organisation pur. poses, if the request is grunted. In New Tork the trade is w*l! packers, boxers, trimmer, «L_. « tters having separate locals, with­out te necessary cohesion to work ef­fect vely.

Recently the attempt to Improve wages was mads difficult by tho ind«-pendent nature of the locals.

mmmmmtmmmm

Musician*' Union, 310, Offers Bands for Mooney Ball. •"•

Musicians* Union t i t has dons tend-.somoiy by the International workers' hDefense committee, which is running a ball Sunday night for tho benefit of the Mooney defense fund.

Tho union, one of th* richest In Now York, has offered tho commlttso ft* many bands of music a* t h w aoag far tho occasion, "Big tM started tt ky vol­unteer ;ng the gemot of its hand, which was accepted.

The Mooney workers are trying to make up their minds whether t t e y will ask for three or four bands that the musicians have so generously offered. At least this part of the ontertainmen. will be well taken cars of.

In Frisco recently tho defense oeni-mittee held an "astral hall,** in which the dancers represented various snooks and spirits oonjured up by the fertile imagination of District Attorney f lek-ert in order to aid th« prosecution. The New Tork affair probably will bo the greatest success of any of tho n o n e t -ous benefits being hold in the oouatry.

Job Press Feeder § Ask Wage Increase.

Job Press Feeders* union, 1, wftl pre. sent its brief today to John Fitch chairman of the arbitration board, in tlie Printers' ieagus in the Flatlron building, to decide a wage dispute.

The feeders ask a $1? minimum wage on account of tho increase in cost of living. They are getUng $13 and $U now. The 48 hours i s slrsady s t u b , lished as the scale.

The brief will be presented by Presi­dent Valentine.

charged against mine costs. The!be allowed to buy the discarded Shoes of amount taken by the operator and the the girl's brother. railroad is greater than the entire labor f A crime wave is sweeping the ooun-cost of each ton of coal, or even than try from end to end. Thugs often rob the total cost of the coal. pedestrians of their clothes. The chil-

Prices have risen steadily, There Is. dren of one of the girl's friends wore nothing to show that these price in- robbed of then* shoes while on their way creases were justified by the increas­ing costs of production, yet the con­sumer has been called upon to pay the bill

lists Introduce Two New Measures

(Ctattnufd from page 1.)

"•kianhtr upstate, is s t i l f breathing .•krethi of slaughter against the

* * * group, and an editorial ap-«fcl in the Troy Record last night

""truwei to keep the Alh*ny cititens •j»t*sjrtaak of hating the Socialist annas.

aecoBd warns that the Socialist tewh-aaaa are putting them .elves

•ssprrous position." It continues ••*: "No one can indorse the

JS*** anpulse to take the law into * o»n hand* and stop this kind of

-y®*'' and contents itseif with ad-J t t s t cr.uens of Albany to show

* Gsspprovaj of the Socialists by 2™^ Uo:itk\a! and commercial

SfWea wuh its hurculean efforts '"'«t th* Socialist assemblymen

steam roller dropped back morning to its 10-minute

iraed after having

ting in them people who work at other places, thus vacancies are created and more fees are earned."

Referring to his bill creating a public university in New York city, Waldmau said: i

"Higher education in New York is in the hands of private corporations char­tered by the board of regents. There is a great danger in permitting private in­terests through heavy endowments to control this important branch of our educational system. Education is a public funcition, and the state itself should discharge It. When the agita­tion for free public schools was carried en about a century ago and that for free high schools carried on about half a century ago there also existed private schools under the control of organisa­tions and private interests.

"The people have seen the wisdom of public enterprise in elementary and sec­ondary education. Inasmuch as higher and professional education if becoming all pervading, it is high time that the state establish the principle of tree pub­lic education in all its branches. The College of the City of New York is now-performing a splendid service, but it does not meet tho full need of the com-1 munlty. It must be transformed into a university, with courses in proiMr-

MOVE NOW ON FOOT TO

BRING W O R K M E N OF

MANY COUNTRIES INTO

ORGANIZATION.

s'onal, tlon."

technical and academic Instruc-

^ H M *

Ofe and adj

» els* th«n hear the dally J.'iMaiorfty Leader Adler that the (:**t sf tho Journal be dispensed

jp**r of bills were introduced. % among them one by Ganlnkel. * t for the abolition of private

IBSS—* agencies, spd one by •to extending the .-harter of th*

\ M th* City of New York to |-''v * * lah-arsity.

-- W the, important bearings o i % £ S * ^ are going forwaid.

«»«* ;a bis bill abolishing cipt-• • • t t tabes place on February

j2J« Ms*MU providing half fare for T OT**n o n February 19. Both jntstxlr.!, will i4ka place at 1

Naturalization Aid League Has Offices

Main Rooms Are in People's House and Are Open All Diy

—Many Br-inches.

to hit Ml! sboliahing prl-•MMK agencies Oarflnkel

mi it — m a r " * *•*«*»** to remove pri­l l *f&*m*' v h l C B *•*-*• b e * n *>r*y'* fitaJT? •••kteg People of the state,

•mm pay tor the right to w w k • C«. *, <*>POTtunity :o get a Job,

*y*W® for the expansion of th* i w m e a t bureau so that It

| L 2 , ! * < m tP * neater extent for th -^ ^ S L *»rkmg people

»boo • * m

•ft by the Industrial re-*aion on the subject •stead of relieving unem-Wtts employment agoncle* to congest the labor m*r-

creaae idleness. They sre •arily in the fees they can they «>arn mors by bring- t

iftto an already over- ! Maris** UM y do so. It is I •rsal cuatoru among pri-to nil vacancies by put-

The main office of the Naturalisation Aid league is at present located at the People's house. I East Uih *"*>** this, office, which -will be open daily f r o m ft* a. m. to * p. m . . jm iy tho bugips** *»d executive part of the work of the leaguo will ba looked afte». No application* will bo nliod Wt ikore: tha branch** in the various sections eg 2 1 « e a S c caty will attend to that.

? h f OsSce at the Forward building. i -{ i L « Broadway, will be open even-tog* only, from * 1 ; , ^ / ^ ? ; ; . there durjng these hours and assist ap . plicants hr «*if»*a»*f".h. laMXXM a n d

The other offlcos of th* « • * « • • " • tho hours when thoy will bo open lol-" S a M naf—l i t Bas* 1 0 M strewt. open

J^SSarT*&£#* S t s*mr-^ * « » 9 ^ l i t i « * B o s t o n rsstd, open e v e T * t * W . Wednesday and Friday f ~ R < » K L T N * » O o m «, Stat*

By L. HARPER MSECH. WASHINGTON. Fab. 14—Arrival of

the delegation of British wevkingmen, headwl by W, A. Appleton, secretary of the General Federation of British Trade unions, marks the beginning of an effort to form a working interna­tional labor organisation in Jhe coun­tries of the western allies.

The visit is on* result of the Inter­allied Labor conference in London last September, in which the American Federation of Labor was represented by James Lord of the miners and John Golden of th* textile workers.

While the organisations represented are all of the practical, flighting type of labor union as distinguished from the mom political organisations, their aims are as far ranching and revolutionary as any. The plan adopted at th* Inter­allied conference will, if .̂ put into, exe­cution, bring about internationalism after the war.

When tho war ends countries wi and economi bor leaders seek

workers of all have tremendous social I advantages. Allied la-

preserve these, to extend them s s far as possible, and to reconstruct society so a s to insure abo-

( lition of landlordism and specisl priv. J ilege Means of attaining th«go ends I will be discussed, by tha visitors, and

probably anothlr inter-fitted labor J conference will follow. It may ba hsld

in America A

oon

Bank open

Saturday

era vr i f Oth ( "Dun the

piston and other mom bars of tha nission sre telling American work--| :bis week the real meaning of the

if appears to British labor. Th* in the delegation sre: Char las

O.U. member of Parliament and of Shipping Construction and Ship-

as rs

wrigato'assoclatlon; J ^ ^ * ^ the BtsoJ smelters, and t l t i l l s * Moses, ^ ,ir attache oi the British mramry.

home from school. Th* weather was bitterly cold, and the children arrived with their feet almost frozen and bleed­ing.

The girl says the newspapers are most active in sneering at America. Every effort is made to diminish be­fore the mas tea the United States par­ticipation. They are constantly repeat­ing that the American edtort is all Muff and noise—worthy of the country which produced Barnum.

The girl had the utmost, difficulty in leaving Germany. She was on. th* verge of nesrtfftf a degree at the uni­versity of'Leipsig when America enter­ed the war, The degree was withheld because American* were refused per­mission to leave the country.

After a time she- was told she could ' leave If she would do certain work for' Germany—and would receive the de­gree and **big pay." Final ly Got Out,

Sha indignantly refused to become a traitress and a spy. Whereupon the police dogged her day and night until •he finally succeeded in .getting out.

Travellers agree that m p*r cent of the German peoples have lost their en­thusiasm for war. The sol* topic of conversation is food and peace.

Intelligent people are asking, ."what is th* good of launching another of­fensive?" Man;r of them know America, because they jived and worked th*r*. These say the United States will con­tinue the crusade 100' years, if nsces-

I sary, to rob Germany of her spoils. Everything points' in the same direc­

tion—the central empires, are economi­cally and generally in. such a turmoil that all the allies need to do to win the war Is to keep equitable war alms before 'the world, and hold their own on the west front.

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111 Necessities Urged sp..^, •*». •»» ** ^*w ^aw ^ • ^ ^ p ' '^wap ^m^ swans' Wtsw as JPam w a a t

tCwllHiwd /roin, pfSsJ 1.)

ba punished by a, fine of tSS®. Thla or­dinance is to take effect immediately."

, The resoratton was referred to the commutes on building*. H o n o r T a a c a n l a D e a d .

The board unanimously adopted a resolution in honor of the dead on the transport Tuaeattia, extending sym­pathy to their parents and relatives here.

Th* board, also, by a rising unanimous vote extended its sympathy to its fellow member Abraham Beckerman, Socialist, on tho death of his mother. Alde'rmgn Lse introduced the rosolu-tistt to this sffoot.

Mayor Hylan sent to f h e board his ftrs: measas* on th* finances of Now

1 York city as he found team on th* beginning of bis administration. Th* mes«a#e, as road, also contained the prediction of what tho city will have to fans during the naott four years. It

statute books of British Columbia.

Nci ro Burned by Tennessee Mob

ESTTL SPRINGS Tenn.. Feb. 14 — Diare. arding the plea of their leaders to lei the law take its course, a mob

of mo e than L0O0 persons burned Jim Mollh iron, a Negro, who confessed to the n urder of twe> white men here Frida ,» A confession, it is declared, was v rung from Mcllherron by the ap-plicat on of red hot irons.

Aut orities today are investigating t h a h iching, but it is considered un­likely that prosecutions will result.

Ins nitary Conditions Re( orted in Army Camp

WASHINGTON, Fob. 14.—Existence of in anitary conditions, overcrowded ton's, dirt-floored kitchens and pools of wi er which will be injurious to the healti of the men was noted in the re­port c ( Surgeon-General Gorgas to Sec-retar of War Baker on conditions at Cam Greene, Charlotte, N. C , mad* publi today.

Sec (Mid Draft Call May Not Be Till June

HW *HINGTON, Feb 1 4 - T h e second draft call probably will not be before May or June. Representative Flood state on tho floor of the House Chair­man Dent of th* military committ*e oonfl as Flood's statement, saying he had formation from the war depart­ment that the call will not be made for "—«*• time.**

A. F. of I . Committee Will Give Hebrew Trades Decision. ***>

iThe executive council of the A. F. of L.. now In session in Washington, has dispose' of th* United Hebrew Trades matter, and will notify the organisa­tion at the end of the week of its deci­sion. It will probably be an adverse decision.

The expulsion of the United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers* union for failure to comply with the A. F. of L. ultima­tum will not come at this time. The affair will come up at tho next con­vention of the A. F. of L. in St. Paul, when the convention will have to de­cide.

Probably the neckwear makers, who have appealed to th* council this week for permission to form an inter­national union of four local* of neck­wear work*rs, will be the one bit of good news

from the m— to be obtained executive council meeting.

A eoramitt e hss appeared before th* A. F. of L. leader* consisting of Miss Ruth Berman, L. I>. Berger. Bernard Farts and Samuel Harris all of New Tork, with the request that the locals b* made effective in their attempt to organize the trade, through the efforts of an international with headquarters in New Tork.

*?hey exist now at federal locals, pay­ing a large share of their dues into J

Machinists Will Appeal to Adjustment Board Next Week.

V. Everltt Maoy, formerly of the Civic Federation, now chairman of th* wag* adjustment board of th* United States shipping hoard, has notifies George Wallace, ssegstary of the Ma­rin* Trades Council of th* Metal Trades, that tha board will be in sua­sion in New Tork city to take data on the necessity for Increasing the wage* of shipbuilders from February 30 until the early days of March.

The blacksmiths, sheet metal work e.*s, machinists and boiler makers hav* prepared lists of prices to show how much they have to spend on fosd «n-i shelter in order to back up their wage demands.

Posloffice Employee Called to Open Meeting.

All postofflce employes are called < • an open mooting under the auspices of Brooklyn local 2S1. National Federa­tion of Postofflce Employ**, sanitated with the American Federation of Labor, to be held Sunday afteraoon at 3 o'clock at Sheldon building. 31 > Washington street, Brooklyn.

Thomas F. Flaherty, secretary- treas­urer, and Gilbert E. Hyatt, president, of the federation, will address th* m»« on the situation in the department, and the chances of getting an Increase in wages and some essence of democracy in the postofflce department. Both men sre well known to Call readers

Patrick E. Higgtn*. president of the New York local, wfll b* present, and a number of other labor man. All are welcome to th* meeting, if th*y at* postal employs*.

'son-

REC STRATI0M Of WEALTH IN AMERICA DUE SOON

0

W, SHIN(TTON. Feb. 14.—The first step toward actual registration of weal :i in tho country will be an-noutt ed soon. Representative Howard, Geo* ia, has drawn a measure author-

tho commissioner of internal us to name a day upon which all a in the country subject to in-tax shall register tho total of moneyed possessions and other

hies coming under the income

Using revet peat com thai valu tax

was ordered printed in the minutes for consideration later.

* COsTJOBCmCVT. lVcbsvais Toava State.

Co nelitts Lehane is in Connecticut, spea lag for tho People's council in Ana. lis, where ho was aptly described by t i Sentinel a s tho Irish Bolshevik.

He addressed meetings in Derby and An* ii* under the auspices of the part locals, and at the latter place the ussian mam bars honored him by sing .% for him tho Bolshevik hymn of io revolution and the funeral mar a of the Bolshevik heroes who died a the streets of Petrograd.

At N*w Haven Lehane mat with a rem kably •nthusiastic rec*ption. The he spoke before th* cooperative

ntion and bofor* tha P«opl*'« U. is booked to speak bofor* too

g People's Socialist league of Havon, and date* ars being ar-d for him by tho parte in Hart-Bristol. NSPW Britain, Terryville

»thfcr centers. Lehane has a dis-— message for the people of this par of tho country, and i s strengthen­ing he party «verywhor* by bringing in e labor union man and tha Irish pec a. who flock ia groat numbers to hot him everywhere ho

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H TOU New ran, fort and tine

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ear sr^jssxs^ir^^

Urges P e a c e O n C Ml hr a 1 P ow er s

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BOMB. F*b. 14.—The pop* Is re­ported to bo pressing the central psw-

T ' u urftml that applicant* for «tj»en-l r3> eS |MK: .Uly tho Austrian and Ba-xhin'co to ->mee of tho section of "?• I v a r i f c n rulers, for an "honest and ua-S v iKefe ^ ' ^ i J ^ ^ ' ^ S ^ S ^ s t a t i o n <>C ******* ™ . facilitate mat tors, both for U o **** i ^ . ^ ^^,hm umnt and for l » e ««'a»ue-

Two Canadian i Students. A

viator illed ^ • i

FORT WORTH. Teas*. Feb. ML— Lieutenant Wray and Cadet Portsf of ths Ca»adian Royal Fiyina; corps wee* killed at Hicks field this afternoon, when their mach.ne feU to the earth.

Approaiunately 40 aviators hav* been killed at Wm training field* near ' atnee Ike aviation camps were "

Oil aond Worker* Still A B B . I : ^ A _ JL TBf aa a a • as SM a*a% una aa^sa aai w&

I anond Workers* union. II , an* not ees that its mam are stilt pressing the struggle against the firm of Kap­lan and compsmy. f t Fulton street. wb- •*• throe ansa were discharged ar,4 eig men were locked out for Joining the inion.

1 e strike is backed by the Inter-|nat nal Jewelry Workers* union. The

atr: s kas been on for over tw» ssasfcrn

*

J •

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Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069

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