annual report 2007 · 3. we will promote corporate social responsibility (csr). we will cultivate...
TRANSCRIPT
PROFILE
CONTENTS
Ever since its founding in 1897, Meidensha Corporation has been working
on the relentless pursuit of new technology and product developments and
witnessed steady growth. Our product offerings cover a wide area, such as
generators, substation equipment, electronic equipment and information
equipment. Our mission is not only to provide these products but also to
recommend the best solutions on the basis of what a customer values best. In
order to realize these best solutions, we engage in the supply of various
products and provide related services such as engineering, facility management
(including operation and maintenance), repair and product-life support.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 3
MESSAGE FROM MANAGEMENT 4
TOPICS 6
OPERATING PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS 8
OVERSEAS OPERATIONS 10
R & D HIGHLIGHTS 11
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE 12
FINANCIAL SECTION 13
OVERSEAS AFFILIATES 36
CORPORATE DATA 39
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 39
3Annual Report 2007
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2005 2007
Net Sales ¥194,194 ¥183,747 ¥185,442 $1,645,712
Net Income 2,314 3,252 5,113 19,610
Net Income Per Share (yen, U.S. dollars) 10.18 14.12 22.33 0.09
Cash Dividends Paid 1,137 909 682 9,635
Total Assets 223,386 201,274 180,595 1,893,102
Number of Employees 6,775 6,561 6,662 —
The consolidated figures in this Annual Report are expressed in yen and solely for the convenience of the
reader, translated into United States dollars at the rate of ¥118 = U.S.$1, the approximate exchange rate prevailing
on the Tokyo Foreign Exchange Market as of March 31, 2007. See Note 1 to Consolidated Financial Statements.
04 05 06 07
194,163
180,595
201,274
223,386
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
04 05 06 07
181,560 185,442 183,747194,194
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
0
5,000
10,000
04 05 06 07
2,335
5,113
3,252
2,314
Net Sales (¥ millions) Net Income (¥ millions) Total Assets (¥ millions)
Years ended March 31
4 Annual Report 2007
We, at Meidensha Corporation (“Meiden”) and its consolidated
subsidiary companies (collectively the “Meiden Group” or “the
Company”), share a common philosophy: “Constantly in pursuit
of ‘Innovation for New Technologies’ and in Contributing to the
Well-being of the Society at Large.” We aim to do this by drawing
on the engineering resources of over a century of its history and
to become an excellent company fit for the Twenty-first Century.
Our basic principles are: (1) to provide the best product
experiences to customers through new and innovative technologies
of the highest quality, (2) to highly value the shareholder’s interests,
(3) to focus on profitability and (4) to utilize resources for the
benefit of society. Our Group’s core strategy is to drive business
growth as an engineering company. The Meiden Group product
portfolio includes a wide spectrum of offerings: generators,
substation equipment, electronic equipment, and information and
communications products. We not only offer such products, but
also provide optimum customer-driven solutions using such
products for the benefit of the customers. Our solutions business
in Japan includes services such as engineering, operation,
maintenance and management of facilities, which contributes to
the enhancement of the asset values of our customers.
During fiscal 2006, the Japanese economy showed solid
continuous growth due to business capital investment and personal
consumption and economic growth against the background of
corporate profitability increase and job situation improvement.
In the Heavy Electrical Industry Market in Japan, the market
suffered a further decline in demand and a lowering of market prices
due to several factors, including a curb in public sector capital
investment. The Company faced a very challenging market situation.
Under these economic circumstances, the Company made
vigorous across-the-board efforts to boost sales. Sales for fiscal
2006 totaled 194,193 million yen (consolidated basis); 5.79% up
from the previous fiscal year.
We made efforts across-the-board to cut expenses, reduce
costs, and improve productivity. As a result, net income before taxes
and adjustments came to 4,934 million yen (consolidated basis),
and net income for the year came to 2,313 million yen
(consolidated basis).
A year-end dividend of 5 yen per share was declared. This was
an increase of 1 yen per share from the previous fiscal year.
Under these conditions, the Meiden Group is working to
increase sales and profitability. The Meiden Group has adopted a
corporate focus as an “engineering and service company.” We have
developed power, transmission and distribution technologies and
drive application technology from the experiences gained through
individual product sales. By combining these technologies with
next generation technologies, we are now providing solutions for
optimized product life cycles in the area of social infrastructure
for the environment, energy and disaster prevention and for such
solutions in private industries and overseas markets. At the same
time, we are optimizing the systems and services that cater to the
individual needs of the customers.
We intend to capitalize on the new business opportunities
brought by the renewed interest in new energy caused by the
recent oil price hikes. We are putting our management resources
into new business and product development. One example is
that we built a new Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC)
factory at Meiden Numazu Works, Numazu City, Shizuoka
Prefecture, in March 2006. We are enhancing the factory to
produce a large volume of EDLC and are working hard to develop
various EDLC applications. Another is our alliance with Siemens
Power Generation Corporation (SPGC), a company based in
Orlando, Florida, U.S. We are developing a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
(SOFC) system using the SPGC SOFC unit for the Japanese
Market, which could see a market release of the SOFC system in
a few years.
In order to meet business demand for our products in overseas
markets, we are increasing our sales and production bases. Another
example is the electric motor production plant that we built in
Hangzhou, China, which began production in November 2006, as
a measure for reinforcing our motor and drive business. For the
North American auto market, we established a new company in
the Greater Detroit Area, Michigan. This company will engage in
the contract research service for car and component development
and we are aiming for service commencement in January 2008.
To improve productivity through cost reductions and business
process streamlining, we intend to promote and strengthen existing
alliances, such as our joint ventures with Hitachi, Ltd., and Fuji
Electric Systems Co., Ltd., and with ABB Ltd. of Switzerland. In
April 2006, as a realignment of our motor business, we established
a new motor business company jointly with our sister company.
This company is called Kofu Meidensha Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd., a
company registered in Chuo City, Yamanashi Prefecture. Through
these activities, we are working hard to improve profitability.
To meet these challenges, the Meiden Group has formulated a
new medium-term management plan for the three-year period
from fiscal 2006 to 2008, known as the “Value Up Plan.” The entire
Group embarked on the plan on April 1, 2006. This “Value-up Plan”
means increase the value on three (3) fronts: Technology, Human
Resources and Business Value. The Meiden Group aims to become
Message from Management
5Annual Report 2007
a company with an excellent corporate reputation and to maximize
corporate value by securing high levels of profit. The Group will
implement the various policies discussed below.
“Value Up Plan”
a. Basic Policy1. We will promote technology-driven management in a
cross-functional manner among Sales, Engineering and R & D. We
would like to make strong businesses and products stronger. We
will develop and promote new products.
2. Our objective is to free all management resources from
existing non-core businesses and to invest in our core and strategic
businesses, such as new business development, overseas market
business, engineering & service business, etc.
3. We will promote corporate social responsibility (CSR). We
will cultivate personnel with high social contribution and eco-
consciousness. We will strengthen corporate governance.
b. Key Action Plan:(1) Promote Technology-driven Management
We will put human and financial resources into R & D. We
will develop solid technical bases by reinforcing our R & D
organization, intellectual property strategy and human resources
development. These reinforcement actions will be done in line
with our marketing strategy. We intend to produce high value-
added products.
(2) Develop New Businesses
The Meiden Group will work on the development of new
businesses relating to our core business of Meiden Group. We will
reinforce our ability to find the new business possibility and our
support to the business incubation. These actions will lead to the
efficient creation and fostering of new businesses.
(3) Strengthen Overseas Market Businesses
We will reinforce efforts to develop new products for the
overseas market, and improve overseas production, after-sales
service, and maintenance service offerings, and promote human
resources development for overseas market business operations.
In doing so, we would like to increase revenues from overseas
and make our overseas market business operations a key pillar
of our business.
(4) Promote CSR-based Management
We will review the Group’s business activities in light of
compliance (with laws, rules and regulations), environmental
conservation, labor safety and health, customer satisfaction (CS),
quality control, etc. We will improve Group-wide CSR initiative and
promote CSR activities as an integral part of corporate strategy.
(5) Strengthen Group Strategy
Each Meiden Group company will promote its organization to
efficiently promote synergy among Meiden Group’s businesses and
thereby maximize the overall corporate value of the Meiden Group.
We will define the inherent challenge that each Meiden Group
company has in terms of (1) the synergy level among Meiden
Group’s businesses and (2) the profitability level. We will implement
policies, including the reform and consolidation of the Group
business, to realize the efficient management of all Meiden Group
companies.
c. Earnings Targets
By firmly executing the Key Action Plan of the Value Up Plan,
the Meiden Group will be able to address to the management
climate changes in a flexible and fast manner and aims to establish
a solid presence in the various markets. We ask every shareholder,
as well as our customers and business partners, to give us your
continued guidance and support.
Fiscal 2008 Non-Consolidated
173,000 million yen
7,000 million yen
4.0%
7,000 million yen
4,500 million yen
Sales
Operating Income
Ratio of CurrentProfits to Sales
Current Profits
Net Income
Fiscal 2008 Consolidated
210,000 million yen
11,500 million yen
4.8%
10,000 million yen
6,000 million yen
Keiji Kataoka, President
6 Annual Report 2007
The Company is realizing a zone development project called
“ThinkPark” in the West Exit area of JR Osaki Station in
Shinagawa City, Tokyo. The main building is a 30-story business
and commercial building that has another two stories
underground. The other is a 15-story building that will hold a
business hotel and fitness club. Both buildings are in the final
stage of construction work and will be completed in late
summer of 2007. The official opening of “ThinkPark” is
scheduled for October 2007. “ThinkPark” is a business complex
with due design consideration given to the best technology and
the future needs of our tenants.
ThinkPark Tower, ThinkPark Plaza,
and “Osaki Forest”This development is a joint project by Meidensha Corporation
and World Trade Center Building, Inc., a Tokyo-based company.
ThinkPark Tower is a 30-story office building in the
prestigious location of the upper Yamanote district in Tokyo,
with advanced zone development made possible under a zoning
permit for large-scale urban development areas. The 1st and
2nd floors will comprise ThinkPark Plaza, with shops and
restaurants buzzing with the excitement found in a busy
metropolitan downtown area.
Osaki Forest, which is a spacious open zone inside the
ThinkPark Zone, is a public space where people can gather for casual
conversation, social exchanges, relaxation, exercise, and so on.
Hotel and Fitness ClubThinkPark also has a full-scale business hotel and fitness club.
The hotel is a highly reputed business hotel of a Daiwa Roynet
Hotels chain, which is famous for its comfort and quality.
It will have approximately 200 guest rooms.
The fitness club will be operated by Nippon Athletic Service
(NAS). The facility will be fully equipped, with a 25 m pool, a
gym, and a studio, taking up a space of approximately 3,000 m2.
With a wide range of activities to offer, this will be a full-fledged
fitness and relaxation club.
ThinkPark to open in October 2007.
For details, please visit the ThinkPark Web site:
http://www.thinkpark.jp
TOPIC 1
Osaki Area Development: The ThinkPark Project
7Annual Report 2007
* Hosui Elementary School has a distinguished history. It was established in 1918, financed solely by Mrs. Take Shigemune, the Company’s second president and the
wife of the Company’s founder (Mr. Hosui Shigemune). She personally donated the school to Shinagawa City to fulfill the wishes of her husband.
As an expression of appreciation for the local community, we will hold “Meet the Music Sessions” and“Handicraft Sessions.”
This year marks the 110th year of our Company. As an
expression of special thanks to the local community that supported
our Company, we plan to hold a number of special memorial events.
Beginning with Hosui Elementary School, which has a special
historical relation with the Company, we will hold several “Meet the
Music Sessions” and “Handicraft Sessions” for elementary and junior
high schools in Shinagawa City, Tokyo, from April to November 2007,
in close cooperation with the Shinagawa City Board of Education.
Our relationship with Shinagawa City, TokyoOsaki, in Shinagawa City, Tokyo, is a place associated with
the Company’s history, from its founding to the present.
The Company was founded by Mr. Shigemune Hosui in 1897.
In 1913, the Company opened its Osaki factory. Until the end of
the 1980s, Osaki served as a production base for generators,
motors, transformers, and our other core products.
The Company subsequently built new plants in Numazu City in
Shizuoka Prefecture, in Ohta City in Gunma Prefecture, and in other
locations, to keep up with vigorous demand. Osaki’s presence as a
production base was weakened. In 1993, however, the Meiden R&D
Center was completed there, and this autumn, ThinkPark will be born
there as a business complex, incorporating the latest technology and
taking into account the future needs of our tenants. At the same time,
Osaki will once again become the real head office of the Company.
Meiden “Meet the Music Session”The students will experience live performances by
professionals, allowing them to learn the joys of music.
We asked the Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra to
perform.
One of the following music groups will visit the schools: String
Quartet, Brass Quintet, or Woodwind Quintet.
Meiden “Handicraft Sessions”The main objectives are: to provide the kids with hands-on
experience in making products themselves and allow them to
experience the fun of handicrafts work.
With the cooperation of CoreNet (Co-Operation Program of
Retired Executives Network), which is a non-profit organization,
the children will make a motor-based small vehicle using the
Scroller handicraft kit.
Aside from Shinagawa City, the Company will hold other
memorial events in other communities with key production units.
These are: Ohta City, in Gunma Prefecture, Numazu City in
Shizuoka Prefecture, Kiyosu City in Aichi Prefecture, and Chuo
City in Yamanashi Prefecture. We plan to organize memorial
events, including concerts, and support local cultural activities
to express our special thanks to the people in each community.
TOPIC 2
Memorial Events for the110th Anniversary
8 Annual Report 2007
OPERATING PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
In the Power, Railways & Private Sector Business Segment, we continued efforts to
increase the sales of Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC) applied products. The current
EDLC production capacity at the factory is 15,000 units per year. As an EDLC-applied
product, we received our first order for our regenerative power storage system in fiscal
year 2006. In the Wind Power Business, we completed a total 25.5 MW wind farm project,
the Hachiryu Wind Farm in Akita Prefecture, and started commercial operation,
supplying power to Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. from October 2006.
In the Environmental Engineering Segment, we continued efforts to increase
orders for water treatment facility renovation projects. We also promoted the business
growth of operation and maintenance services business for water processing facilities.
In addition to our conventional business of facility management outsourcing services,
we received an order for broad business process outsourcing (“BPO”) service from
the local government water utilities by forming a joint venture with other partners
for an advanced BPO business.
In the International Business Segment, we continued efforts to enhance the
overseas production units to improve production capacity and service quality. During
fiscal year 2006, we completed a new transformer factory at Meiden Singapore Pte.
Ltd. to produce 100 MVA class transformers, and started commercial operation.
Social Infrastructure Systems Business Sector
Industrial Systems Business Sector
In the Information and Communication Business Segment, we continued efforts
to drive the sales of industrial computer and controller, vacuum capacitors and
pulse power generators, etc. which are our key products in this business segment.
During fiscal year 2006, we achieved a growth in orders for these products due to
the steady growth of the semiconductor manufacturing machinery industry.
In the Motor Drive Application Business Segment, we achieved good order
growth of motor drive systems for electric forklifts due to increased interest in its
eco-friendly feature. In order to meet demand, we established a new company called
Electric Double Layer Capacitor
Hachiryu Wind Farm
Meiden Singapore BPO service
Industrial controller
9Annual Report 2007
Engineering System Business Sector
Other Business Sectors
In the Maintenance Service and Facility Management Service Segment, we
continued efforts to drive the growth of the service business to meet the need for
energy savings demand caused by the rising eco-consciousness of our customers.
We reinforced servicing capability to meet the growth of demand for maintenance
service due to the solid growth of service demand in the Japanese Market and due to
the economic growth of the East Asian Region. We achieved order growth by
outsourcing service of maintenance work; by extending facility product life through
lifecycle engineering; and by diagnostic service of facilities in the environmental
engineering sector, etc. The maintenance and repair service for wind power facilities
became our new key service offering.
In the area of Maintenance Service for semiconductor manufacturing equipment,
we increased the scope of service for servicing items, we continued efforts to develop
the business process outsourcing service for the maintenance work of the total
semiconductor production line of the device manufacturing companies, etc.
We aim to drive the growth of the service business.
Other Meiden Group businesses and companies include the marketing companies, which cover a vast array of business areas, the welfare
program service for Meiden Group associates, and business process outsourcing service on accounting work. Orders and revenue remained
steady for all these business sectors.
Kofu Meidensha Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd., registered in Chuo City, Yamanashi Prefecture,
in April 2006 by merging with our subsidiary company as a part of our consolidation
program for the motor drive business unit. We also constructed a motor
manufacturing factory in Hangzhou City, China, as Meiden Hangzhou Drive Systems
Co., Ltd. The factory commenced production in November 2006.
In the Dynamometer System Business Segment, we achieved order and revenue
growth due to the active R & D spending of the auto industry.
Vacuum capacitors
Hangzhou factory Dynamometer system
Rotary machine insulation diagnostic van
Semiconductor
OVERSEAS OPERATIONS
10 Annual Report 2007
During fiscal year 2006, the global economy achieved
solid economic growth, led by surging Chinese and Indian
economies and the growth of industrial and emerging-
market countries. In the United States, the growth rate
slowed to around the 2% level due to a weakness in the
housing sector and the volatility of oil prices. China’s
economy grew, driven by a growth in exports, at the rate of
more than 9%.
The East Asian economy, which is Meidensha
Corporation’s major market, posted a growth of around 6%
in fiscal 2006. Singapore in particular showed a strong
performance of around 7%, despite the negative impact of
the rise in world oil prices.
In the US power sector, there was a 4.6% increase in total
net power generation due to an increase in coal-fired plants,
nuclear power and wind power.
In the automotive market in the US, which has a large
impact on our dynamometer systems sales, the industry
showed a sales decline in pickup trucks, sport-utility vehicles
and minivans, which was influenced by a shift in buyer
preference toward smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles. US
auto sales in fiscal year 2006 totaled 16.3 million vehicles.
The major products ordered in fiscal year 2006 were as
follows:
In the field of substations, we received orders for
substations for Rabigh Refining & Petrochemical Company,
which is a joint venture between Saudi Arabian Oil Co.
(“Saudi Aramco”) and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., for the
development of an integrated refinery and petrochemicals
complex in Saudi Arabia. We also received orders for mobile
substations for the Middle East.
In the field of electric railroad substations, we received
an order for a traction substation for Dubai Municipality
Headquarters, U.A.E.
In the power generation field, we received an order for a
10 MW biomass power generation plant (using waste
coconut shells as a resource) for the Seguntor Bioenergy
Power Plant Project in Malaysia and for a 10 MW biomass
power generation plant (using empty fruit bunches (EFB)
as a resource) for the Kina Biopower Power Plant Project in
Malaysia. We also received orders for diesel generating
systems for the Middle East.
In the Asia-Pacific automotive market (outside Japan),
an Asian automaker placed orders for transmission testers.
We also received orders for test systems for a Japanese
automaker’s technical center and its factory in Asia.
The Major products manufactured and shipped during
fiscal year 2006 were as follows:
In the field of electric railroad substations, we shipped
and installed traction substations for the Dubai Metro
Project, U.A.E.
In the dynamometer field in North America, we supplied
and installed several test systems for engine transmissions
and engine benches for several Japanese automakers’
factories.
In the Asia-Pacific automotive market (outside Japan),
we supplied and installed a transmission tester to Seoul
National University. We also shipped and supplied test
systems for one Japanese and several Asian automakers for
their technical centers and factories in Asia.
In the field of power generation, we shipped and
installed a 9.9 MW biomass power generation plant (using
rice husks as a resource) for the Surat Thani Green Energy
Co., Ltd., in Thailand.
Other noteworthy events in our overseas operations
included a celebration of our anniversary year and
ceremonial parties for Thai Meidensha Co., Ltd. (40th
anniversary ceremony in Bangkok in August 2006) and P.T.
Meiden Engineering Indonesia (15th anniversary ceremony
in Jakarta in December 2006.) These events were attended
by representatives from key accounts, partners, their
associates and Meiden Group Company representatives.
There were new factory opening ceremonies for Meiden
Singapore Pte. Ltd. in September 2006 (for a new 100 MW
class transformer factory) and for Meiden Hangzhou Drive
Systems Co., Ltd. in Hangzhou City, China, in November 2006
(for a new motor manufacturing factory.)
11Annual Report 2007
Social Infrastructure Systems Business Sector
We are constantly enhancing the technologies used in our high-quality power supply products to meet the needs of our customers.
We have developed an Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC) applied power network stabilizing system and a 10 MW Class large
capacity dynamic voltage compensator. In fiscal year 2006, we made a number of innovations and advances in Microgrid-related
technologies. The Microgrid System can stabilize the power supply in a given Microgrid. This system can effectively utilize the power
generated by several different energy sources. Our innovations include: programs to optimize power source facility planning and
operation modes and to develop the Microgrid control system to realize islanding operation within the Microgrid power network.
We have developed the world’s first 72kV-class vacuum circuit breaker to be free of SF6 gas. SF6 gas is considered a greenhouse gas.
Water quality control in water processing is our core technology. On top of that, we added technologies relating to operation,
facility maintenance, design and engineering. Drawing on these engineering resources, we developed a solutions business for
the water utilities segment.
We are constantly developing technologies for membrane-based water treatment systems for water supply and sewage
plants and technologies for advanced processing for removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from sewage water.
Industrial Systems Business Sector
With good sales, we are constantly improving the pulse power generator and vacuum condenser for the semiconductor
manufacturing industry in terms of its performance and reliability.
We are also enhancing our product portfolio: (1) for application software to smoothly operate the semiconductor
manufacturing system and (2) for an industrial controller to be pre-installed in the semiconductor manufacturing system. We
are aiming to drive sales growth.
We are focusing innovations on the development of a highly efficient, energy-saving compact permanent magnet synchronous
motor. Combining this motor with the inverter, we are developing variable speed systems for elevator and forklift applications.
We are constantly developing our various dynamometer-based testing systems for the auto industry, for applied technology
development or other application needs. Our efforts at innovation include: development of an engine bench to simulate a real-
life exhaust piping layout (whose simulation-based layout evaluation was difficult using conventional technology) and the
development of a drivetrain bench using an engine-simulating motor that can duplicate engine-like performance behavior.
We are constantly developing our diagnostic technology so that we can understand and detect the deterioration condition of
electrical facilities while power is being supplied. Our development is addressing the need to reduce facility management costs for
electrical systems and extend product life. With these innovations, we are enhancing our (product) lifecycle engineering service.
R & D HIGHLIGHTS
Energy Business Segment
Environmental Engineering Business Segment
Information and Communications Business Segment
Motor Drive Application Business Segment
Dynamometer Systems Business Segment
Engineering System Business Sector
12 Annual Report 2007
• Waste Water1,235 kt
• BOD 5,731 kg
Discharge into Public Waters
• CO2 30,440 t-CO2
• VOC 85 t
• SF6 617 kg
Emissions toAir
Environmental Performance
• Electric Power5,250 MWh
• Fuel Oil 2,240 kL• Fuel Gas 2,003 km3
Energy
• SF6 795 kg
GreenhouseGases
• PRTR (Excluding VOC)171 t
• VOC 457 t
Chemical Substances
• City Water 78 kt• Industrial Water
103 kt• Ground Water
1,288 kt
Water
• Emissions 9,719 t
• Recycled 9,395 t
Waste
• Weight of Product41,012 t
• Transportation CO2
1,235 t-CO2
Transportation
Meiden Group
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
0
20
40
60
80
100(t) (%)
2004 2005 2006 (year)
Emissions Recycling Rate
Trends in Waste and Recycling Rates
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
0
20
40
60
80
100(t) (%)
1990 2004 20062005 (year)
CO2 Emissions Specific Consumption
Trends in CO2, Specific Consumption
0
100
200
300
400
500
0
20
40
60
80
100(t) (%)
1990 2004 20062005 (year)Amount HandledAmount Discharged
Discharge RateCompared with 2000 (%)
Trends in VOC
PRTR: Pollutant Release and Transfer RegisterVOC: Volatile Organic Compounds
Financial Section
Consolidated Financial Review 14
Five-Year Summary 14
Operational Review 15
Consolidated Balance Sheets 16
Consolidated Statements of Income 18
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity/Changesin Net Assets 19
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 20
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 21
Independent Auditors’ Report 35
Consolidated Financial Review 14
Five-Year Summary 14
Operational Review 15
Consolidated Balance Sheets 16
Consolidated Statements of Income 18
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity/Changesin Net Assets 19
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 20
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 21
Independent Auditors’ Report 35
14 Annual Report 2007
Outline of Profits and LossesDuring this consolidated fiscal year, the Japanese
economy showed further expansion of corporate
profits and improvement in the job situation. Against
this backdrop, capital investment and consumer
spending grew, exports also increased, and the
continuing economic recovery was steady.
On the other hand, the heavy electric industry
experienced further decrease in demand and drop in
prices because of diminishing public investment and
related factors. The industry therefore continues to
face an extremely challenging business climate.
Under these economic circumstances, the
Company and consolidated subsidiaries have made a
sustained sales effort, yielding major increases in the
Industrial Systems Business Sector. The result was that
sales rose 5.7% over the fiscal year to 194,194 million
yen.
We made group-wide-effort to reduce costs and
cut expenses however, influenced by declining prices
and other factors, income before tax and minority
interests declined by 612 million yen over the previous
fiscal year to 4,935 million yen. Net income for the year
declined by 938 million yen to 2,314 million yen.
Financial ConditionsTotal assets at the end of March 2007 amounted to
223,386 million yen, an increase of 22,112 million yen.
As a result of increased receivables and inventories,
current assets stood at 116,229 million yen, an increase
of 6,347 million yen. Property, plant and equipment
amounted to 61,523 million yen, an increase of
15,022 million yen. Total current liabilities amounted
to 112,901 million yen, an increase of 8,143 million yen,
and net assets stood at 64,135 million yen, an increase
of 3,718 million yen, compared to last year’s
shareholders’ equity.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARYMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (years ended March 31)
Millions of yen2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
Net sales ¥194,194 ¥183,747 ¥185,442 ¥181,560 ¥184,853
Net income (loss) 2,314 3,252 5,113 2,335 924
Net income (loss) per share (yen) 10.18 14.12 22.33 10.14 4.58
Cash dividends paid 1,137 909 682 – –
Depreciation and amortization 4,369 3,872 3,906 4,262 4,921
Total assets 223,386 201,274 180,595 194,163 197,140
Net property, plant and equipment 61,523 46,501 35,838 43,215 40,406
Shareholders’ equity per share (yen) 272.20 265.64 232.19 209.91 182.36
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REVIEW
15Annual Report 2007
(Millions of yen)
05
06
91,300
98,044
07 95,395
Social Infrastructure SystemsSocial Infrastructure Systems
Engineering Systems Others
Industrial Systems
49.1%
63,72405
50,50306
60,45607
(Millions of yen)
31.1%
05 15,898
06 20,359
07 22,911
(Millions of yen)
11.8%
(Millions of yen)
14,52005
14,84106
15,43207
8.0%
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
This segment includes business related to the
construction of social infrastructure. We provide
solution services of all kinds in relation to electric
power quality, energy conservation, and related
matters, and we engage in the manufacturing and
marketing of all types of electrical equipment involved
in power generation, transmission, transforming,
distribution, and other related functions, for power
companies, government and other public agencies and
offices, railroads, highways, private facilities, and other
such establishments.
We are also involved in the field of water supply and
sewerage treatment for local governments. Our activities
include manufacturing and marketing products for the
control of treatment equipment and processes of all kinds,
and for the improvement of IT networks. We are further
developing environmental solution services that include
contracting for the maintenance management of water
treatment plants, and so on.
This segment includes business operations related
to product systems used in the manufacturing industry,
IT, and other general industry operations. In addition
to providing private industry with power substations,
motor vehicle testing systems, and logistics support
systems, we engage in the manufacture and marketing
of motors, inverters, and other products for use in
textile machinery, elevators, and other such equipment.
We are active in the information and telecommuni-
cations field, manufacturing and marketing
component products for industrial computer and
networking systems. We also provide IT solutions in
an effort to promote the greater operational
sophistication and efficiency of corporations and local
governments through the use of IT.
This segment provides services relating to the
remote management and monitoring of facilities and
the proposal of measures for extending the life of
facilities, energy conservation, and other such services
related primarily to the maintenance of products we
supply. We also engage in the maintenance of
semiconductor manufacturing equipment and the
reconditioning of used manufacturing equipment.
This segment includes marketing companies not
tied to specific business fields, and companies that
contract accounting, payroll, and other administrative
functions, as well as welfare services for employees.
16 Annual Report 2007
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (as of March 31, 2007 and 2006)
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S.dollars (Note1)
2007 2006 2007
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and time deposits (Note 17) ¥5,452 ¥9,981 $46,203
Short term securities (Notes 4 and 17) 34 237 288
Receivables:
Trade notes (Note 3) 6 ,515 5,593 55,212
Trade accounts 65,284 58,099 553,254
Loans and advances 2,273 3,586 19,263
Due from unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates 1,584 1,976 13,424
Allowance for doubtful accounts (955) (926) (8,093)
Inventories (Note 5) 29,679 23,564 251,517
Deferred income taxes (Note 16) 2,852 3,646 24,169
Other current assets 3,511 4,126 29,755
Total current assets 116,229 109,882 984,992
Property, plant and equipment:
Land (Notes 6 and 9) 7,989 7,837 67,703
Buildings and structures 43,391 43,021 367,720
Machinery and equipment (Note 7) 53,121 55,698 450,178
Construction in progress (Note 9) 23,907 12,509 202,602
Less: Accumulated depreciation (66,885) (72,564) (566,822)
Net property, plant and equipment 61,523 46,501 521,381
Investment and other assets:
Investment securities (Notes 4 and 9) 27,602 26,823 233,915
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates (Note 4) 9,216 9,436 78,102
Long-term loans 82 98 695
Deferred income taxes (Note 16) 45 40 381
Other assets 8,831 8,607 74,839
Allowance for doubtful accounts (142) (113) (1,203)
Total investment and other assets 45,634 44,891 386,729
Total assets ¥223,386 ¥201,274 $1,893,102
See accompanying notes.
17Annual Report 2007
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S.dollars (Note1)
2007 2006 2007
Liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity/Net assetsCurrent liabilities:
Short-term borrowings (Note 8) ¥9,814 ¥15,516 $83,169Commercial paper (Note 8) 20,000 10,000 169,492Current portion of long-term debt (Note 8) 1,519 6,293 12,873Payables:
Trade notes (Note 3) 11,059 10,338 93,720Trade accounts 26,538 23,817 224,898Due to unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates 5,921 6,058 50,178
Advances received from customers 9,976 11,556 84,542Accrued income taxes 4,624 364 39,186Accrued bonuses for employees 4,472 4,613 37,898Other current liabilities 18,978 16,203 160,832
Total current liabilities 112,901 104,758 956,788Long-term debt (Notes 8 and 9) 27,827 13,174 235,822Employees’ severance and retirement benefits (Note 10) 15,505 15,058 131,398Reserve for retirement allowance for directors and corporate auditors 426 549 3,610Deferred income taxes (Note 16) 1,721 4,766 14,585Other long-term liabilities 871 604 7,382
Minority interests — 1,948 —Contingent liabilities (Note 12)Shareholders‘ equity (Note 2):
Common stockAuthorized –557,385,000 sharesIssued and outstanding –227,637,704 shares — 17,070 —
Capital surplus — 13,204 —Retained earnings — 19,743 —Net unrealized holding gains on securities — 10,774 —Foreign currency translation adjustment — (342) —Less: Treasury stock, at cost — (32) —
Total shareholders’ equity — 60,417 —Net assets (Notes 2 and 11)
Common stockAuthorized –576,000,000 sharesIssued and outstanding –227,637,704 shares 17,070 — 144,661
Capital surplus 13,204 — 111,898Retained earnings 20,681 — 175,263Less:Treasury stock, at cost (57) — (483)Unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes 11,063 — 93,754Unrealized losses on hedging derivatives, net of taxes (37) — (314)Foreign currency translation adjustment (73) — (618)Minority interests 2,284 — 19,356
Total net assets 64,135 — 543,517Total liabilities, minority interest and shareholders’ equity/net assets ¥223,386 ¥201,274 $1,893,102
18 Annual Report 2007
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOMEMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005)
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S.dollars (Note1)2007 2006 2005 2007
Net sales (Note 15) ¥194,194 ¥183,747 ¥185,442 $1,645,712
Cost of sales (Notes 14 and 15) 152,731 141,776 142,617 1,294,331
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Notes 14 and 15) 35,238 35,473 35,014 298,627
Operating income 6,225 6,498 7,811 52,754
Other income (expenses):
Interest and dividend income 471 382 417 3,992
Interest expense (606) (627) (701) (5,136)
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliated companies 180 (289) (1,626) 1,525
Gains on sales of marketable securities and investment securities 272 579 5 2,305
Loss on devaluation of securities (127) (37) (72) (1,076)
Loss on disposal of inventories (100) (21) (1,556) (847)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets (337) (152) (911) (2,856)
Gain on sales of property,plant and equipment 217 3 12,080 1,839Gains on the release from the substitutional portion of government — — 825 —Welfare Pension Insurance Scheme (Notes 2 and 10)
Development working expenses for the Osaki station west exit (93) (59) (2,289) (788)
Impairment loss of fixed assets (Note 6) — (250) — —
Others (1,167) (1,704) (2,996) (9,890)
Income before income taxes and minority interests 4,935 4,323 10,987 41,822
Income taxes (Note 16):
Current 1,325 329 1,165 11,229
Past 3,655 — — 30,974
Deferred (2,421) 591 4,232 (20,517)
2,559 920 5,397 21,686
Minority interests 62 151 477 526
Net income ¥2,314 ¥3,252 ¥5,113 $19,610
Yen U.S.dollars (Note1)
2007 2006 2005 2007
Amounts per share of common stock (Note 2):
Net income ¥10.18 ¥14.12 ¥22.33 $0.09
Cash dividends applicable to the year 5.00 5.00 4.00 0.04
See accompanying notes.
19Annual Report 2007
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’EQUITY/CHANGES IN NET ASSETSMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005)
Millions of yen
Balance at March 31, 2004 246,252,704 ¥17,070 ¥14,362 ¥13,148 ¥433 ¥4,299 ¥(394) ¥(1,149)Net income — — — 5,113 — — — —Cash dividends — — — (682) — — — —Bonuses to directors and corporate auditors — — — (29) — — — —Decrease due to reduction of consolidated subsidiary — — — — (433) (0) — —Adjustments from translation of foreign currency financial statements (Note 2) — — — — — — (15) —Increase in treasury stock — — — — — — — (22)Increase in net unrealized holding gains on securities — — — — — 1,120 — —
Balance at March 31, 2005 246,252,704 17,070 14,362 17,550 — 5,419 (409) (1,171)Net income — — — 3,252 — — — —Cash dividends — — — (909) — — — —Bonuses to directors and corporate auditors — — — (38) — — — —Decrease in retained earnings due to addition of consolidated subsidiaries — — — (112) — — (4) —Adjustments from translation of foreign currency financial statements (Note 2) — — — — — — 97 —Increase in treasury stock — — — — — — — (20)Retirement of treasury stock (18,615,000) — (1,158) — — — — 1,158 Disposal of treasury stock — — 0 — — — — 1Increase in net unrealized holding gains on securities — — — — — 5,355 (26) —
Balance at March 31, 2006 227,637,704 17,070 13,204 19,743 — 10,774 (342) (32)
Number of shares issued
Common stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Treasury stock,at cost
Unrealized gains on
securities, net of taxes
Unrealized losses on hedging
derivatives, net of taxes
Foreign currency
translation adjustment
Minority interests
Total
Number of shares issued
Common stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Revaluation reserve for land,
net of taxes
Net unrealized holding gains on
securities
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Treasury stock, at cost
Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2006 as previously reported
Reclassification due to adoption of new accounting standards for presentation of net assets in the balance sheet at April 1, 2006
Net assets at April 1, 2006 Net incomeCash dividendsBonuses to directors and corporate auditorsDecrease in retained earnings due to addition ofconsolidated subsidiariesAcquisition of treasury stockDisposal of treasury stockNet changes during the year
Balance at March 31, 2007
222,637,704
222,637,704
222,637,704
222,637,704
222,637,704
$144,661
144,661
$111,898
111,898
$167,31419,610(9,635)
(390)
(1,636)
175,263
$(271)
(220)8
(483)
$91,305
2,449
93,754
$—
(314)
(314)
$(2,898)
2,280
(618)
$16,508
2,847
19,356
$528,51719,610(9,635)
(390)
(1,636)(220)
87,263
543,517
¥17,070
17,070
17,070
¥13,204
13,204
0
13,204
¥19,743
19,7432,314
(1,137)(46)
(193)
20,681
¥(32)
(32)
(26)1
(57)
¥10,774
10,774
28911,063
¥—
—
(37)(37)
¥(342)
(342)
269(73)
¥—
1,9481,948
3362,284
¥60,417
1,94862,3652,314
(1,137)(46)
(193)(26)
1857
64,135
Number of shares issued
Common stock
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Treasury stock,at cost
Unrealized gains on
securities, net of taxes
Unrealized losses on hedging
derivatives, net of taxes
Foreign currency
translation adjustment
Minority interests
Total
Net assets at April 1, 2006 Net incomeCash dividendsBonuses to directors and corporate auditorsDecrease in retained earnings due to addition of consolidated subsidiariesAcquisition of treasury stockDisposal of treasury stockNet changes during the year
Balance at March 31, 2007
Millions of yen
Thousands of U.S.dollars (Note1)
20 Annual Report 2007
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES (years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005)
Millions of yen
2007 2006 2005 2007
Operating activities:
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests ¥4,935 ¥4,323 ¥10,987 41,822Adjustments to reconcile income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,369 3,872 3,906 37,025Increase (decrease) in allowances (200) 625 1,239 (1,695)Interest and dividend income (471) (382) (417) (3,992)Equity in net loss (income) of affiliated companies (180) 289 1,626 (1,525)Interest expense 606 627 701 5,136Gains on sales of marketable securities and investment securities (272) (579) (5) (2,305)Gains on sales of property, plant and equipment (217) (3) (12,080) (1,839)Loss on disposal of fixed assets 337 152 911 2,856Loss on devaluation of securities 124 37 72 1,051Decrease (increase) in receivables (8,466) 1,277 (138) (71,746)Decrease (increase) in inventories (5,846) (2,017) 3,613 (49,542)Increase (decrease) in payables 6,412 104 (515) 54,339Other-net 3,283 (622) 1,995 27,822
Sub-total 4,414 7,703 11,895 37,407
Interest and dividend received 473 387 424 4,008Interest expense paid (805) (624) (694) (6,822)Income taxes paid (453) (532) 167 (3,839)
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,629 6,934 11,792 30,754
Investing activities:Purchase of marketable securities and investment securities (585) (801) (653) (4,958)Proceeds from sales of marketable securities and investment securities 526 754 966 4,458Purchase of property, plant and equipment (20,312) (13,738) (3,691) (172,136)Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 28 72 13,291 237Proceeds from sales of securities issued by subsidiaries which caused the change of consolidation scope — — (411) —Other-net (1,214) (1,612) (2,270) (10,287)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (21,557) (15,325) 7,232 (182,686)
Financing activities:Decrease in short-term bank loans (5,870) (457) (18,253) (49,746)Increase in commercial paper 10,000 10,000 — 84,746Proceeds from long-term debt 16,170 3,000 9,610 137,034Repayment of long-term debt (6,358) (4,771) (6,819) (53,881)Cash dividends paid (1,126) (899) (673) (9.542)Other-net 186 270 (1,090) 1,575
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 13,002 7,143 (17,225) 110,186Effects of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents 175 51 (10) 1,483Net Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (4,751) (1,197) 1,789 (40,263)Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 10,081 11,044 9,255 85,433Increase in cash and cash equivalents due to addition of consolidated subsidiaries 156 234 — 1,321Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (Note 17) ¥5,486 ¥10,081 ¥11,044 $46,491
See accompanying notes.
Thousands of U.S.dollars (Note1)
21Annual Report 2007
1. Basis of Presenting ConsolidatedFinancial StatementsThe accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with the provisions set
forth in the Japanese Securities and Exchange Law and its
related accounting regulations, and in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in Japan (“Japanese
GAAP”), which are different in certain respects as to
application and disclosure requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standards.
The accounts of overseas subsidiaries are based on their
accounting records maintained in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles prevailing in the respective
countries of domicile. The accompanying consolidated
financial statements have been restructured and translated
into English (with some expanded descriptions and the
inclusion of consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity
for 2006) from the consolidated financial statements of the
Company prepared in accordance with Japanese GAAP and
filed with the appropriate Local Finance Bureau of the
Ministry of Finance as required by the Securities and
Exchange Law. Some supplementary information included
in the statutory Japanese language consolidated financial
statements, but not required for fair presentation, is not
presented in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements.
The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2007,
which has been prepared in accordance with the new
accounting standard as discussed in Note 2 (b), is presented
with the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2006,
prepared in accordance with the previous presentation rules.
Also, as discussed in Note 2 (c), the consolidated
statement of changes in net assets for the year ended March
31, 2007, has been prepared in accordance with the new
accounting standard. The accompanying consolidated
statement of shareholders’ equity for the year ended March
31, 2006, was voluntarily prepared for the purpose of
inclusion in the consolidated financial statements, although
such statements were not required to be filed with the Local
Finance Bureau.
The translation of the Japanese yen amounts into U.S.
dollars are included solely for the convenience of readers
outside Japan, using the prevailing exchange rate at March
31, 2007, which was ¥118 to U.S. $1. The convenience
translations should not be construed as representations that
the Japanese yen amounts have been, could have been, or
could in the future be, converted into U.S. dollars at this or
any other rate of exchange.
2. Summary of SignificantAccounting Policies
a) Principles of ConsolidationThe accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its 36 consolidated
subsidiaries in 2007 (32 in 2006 and 29 in 2005). All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s remaining
subsidiaries, whose total assets, sales, net income and retained
earnings are not significant in the aggregate in relation to
the comparable figures in the consolidated financial
statements, have not been consolidated.
In the elimination of investments in subsidiaries, the
assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries, including the portion
attributable to minority shareholders, are evaluated using
the fair value when the Company acquired control of the
respective subsidiaries.
b) Accounting Standard for Presentation ofNet Assets in the Balance SheetEffective from the year ended March 31, 2007, the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries adopted the new
accounting standard, “Accounting Standard for Presentation
of Net Assets in the Balance Sheet” (Statement No. 5 issued
by the Accounting Standards Board of Japan on December
9, 2005), and the implementation guidance for the
accounting standard for presentation of net assets in the
balance sheet (the Financial Accounting Standard
Implementation Guidance No. 8 issued by the Accounting
Standards Board of Japan on December 9, 2005),
(collectively referred to as “the New Accounting Standards”).
The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2007
prepared in accordance with the New Accounting Standards,
is comprised of three sections covering assets, liabilities and
net assets sections. The consolidated balance sheet as of
March 31, 2006, prepared pursuant to the previous
presentation rules is comprised of four sections covering
assets, liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity.
Under the New Accounting Standards, the following
items are presented differently at March 31, 2007 compared
to March 31, 2006. The net assets section includes unrealized
gains/losses on hedging derivatives, net of taxes. Under the
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMEIDENSHA CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
22 Annual Report 2007
previous presentation rules, unrealized gains/losses on
hedging derivatives were included in the assets or liabilities
section without considering the related income tax effects.
Minority interest is included in the net assets section at
March 31, 2007. Under the previous presentation rules,
companies were required to present minority interests
between the non-current liabilities and shareholders’ equity
sections.
The adoption of the New Accounting Standards had
no impact on the consolidated statement of income for the
year ended March 31, 2007. Also, if the New Accounting
Standards had not been adopted at March 31, 2007, the
shareholders’ equity amounting to 61,888 million ($524,475)
thousand would have been presented.
c) Accounting Standard for Statement ofChanges in Net AssetsEffective from the year ended March 31, 2007, the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries adopted the new
accounting standard, “Accounting Standard for Statement
of Changes in Net Assets” (Statement No. 6 issued by the
Accounting Standards Board of Japan on December 27,
2005), and the implementation guidance for the accounting
standard for statement of changes in net assets (the Financial
Accounting Standard Implementation Guidance No. 9 issued
by the Accounting Standards Board of Japan on December
27, 2005), (collectively referred to as “the Additional New
Accounting Standards”).
The Company prepared the accompanying
consolidated statement of changes in net assets for the year
ended March 31, 2007, in accordance with the Additional
New Accounting Standards. The accompanying consolidated
statement of shareholders’ equity for the year ended March
31, 2006, which was voluntarily prepared for inclusion in
the consolidated financial statements, has not been adapted
to the new presentation rules of 2007.
d) Equity MethodInvestments in affiliated companies (all 20% to 50%
owned and certain others 15% to 20% owned) are accounted
for by the equity method in the years ended March 31, 2007,
2006 and 2005.
Investments in five affiliated companies are accounted
for by the equity method in 2007, 2006 and 2005. Investments
in all unconsolidated subsidiaries and other affiliated
companies, that would not have material effect on the
consolidated financial statements, are stated at cost.
e) SecuritiesSecurities are classified based on the intent of holding
as (a) securities held for trading purposes (hereafter, “trading
securities”), (b) debt securities intended to be held to
maturity (hereafter, “held-to-maturity debt securities”), (c)
equity securities issued by non-consolidated subsidiaries and
affiliated companies, or (d) all other securities that are not
classified in any of the above categories (hereafter, “available-
for-sale securities”).
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries do not
have trading securities and held-to-maturity debt securities.
Equity securities issued by subsidiaries and affiliated
companies which are not consolidated or accounted for using
the equity method are stated at the moving-average cost.
Available-for-sale securities with no available fair marker
values are stated at the moving-average cost.
If the market value of equity securities issued by
unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies and
available-for-sale securities declines significantly, such
securities are stated at fair market value and the difference
between fair market value and the carrying amount is
recognized as loss in the period of the decline unless the
declines are considered temporary. If the fair market value
of equity securities issued by unconsolidated subsidiaries
and affiliated companies not accounted for on the equity
method is not readily available, such securities should be
written down to net asset value with a corresponding charge
in the statement of income in the event net asset value
declines significantly unless the decline is considered as
recoverable.
Available-for-sale securities with available fair market
values are stated at fair market value. Unrealized gains and
unrealized losses on these securities are reported, net of
applicable income taxes, as a separate component of net
assets. Realized gains and losses on sale of such securities
are computed using the moving-average cost.
f) Derivatives and Hedge Accounting
Derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value,
and the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries recognize
changes in the fair value as gains or losses unless derivative
financial instruments are used for hedging purposes.
If derivative financial instruments are used as hedges
and meet certain hedging criteria, the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries defer recognition of gains or losses
resulting from changes in fair value of derivative financial
instruments until the corresponding losses or gains on the
hedged items are recognized.
However, in cases where forward foreign exchange
contracts are used as hedges and meet certain hedging
criteria, forward foreign exchange contracts and hedged
items are accounted for in the following manner:
23Annual Report 2007
1. If a forward foreign exchange contract is executed to
hedge an existing foreign currency receivable or
payable,
(a) the difference, if any, between the Japanese yen amount
of the hedged foreign currency receivable or payable
translated using the spot rate at the inception date of
the contract and the book value of the receivable or
payable is recognized in the statement of income in
the period which includes the inception date, and
(b) the discount or premium on the contract (that is, the
difference between the Japanese yen amount of the
contract translated using the contracted forward rate
and that translated using the spot rate at the inception
date of the contract) is recognized over the term of
the contract.
2. If a forward foreign exchange contract is executed to
hedge a future transaction denominated in a foreign
currency, the future transaction will be recorded using
the contracted forward rate, and no gains or losses on
the forward foreign exchange contract are recognized.
Also, if interest rate swap contracts are used as hedge
and meet certain hedging criteria, the net amount to be paid
or received under the interest rate swap contract is added to
or deducted from the interest on the assets or liabilities for
which the swap contract is executed.
g) Inventories
Inventories are stated at cost, which is mainly
determined by the average method as to raw materials and
supplies and the specific identification method as to finished
products, semi-finished products and work in process.
h ) Property, Plant and Equipment andDepreciation
Depreciation is mainly computed using the declining-
balance method over estimated useful lives except for
buildings acquired after March 31, 1998, which are
depreciated based on the straight-line method over estimated
useful lives.
i) Impairment of Fixed Assets
Effective April 1 2005, the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries adopted the new accounting
standard for impairment of fixed assets (“Opinion
Concerning Establishment of Accounting Standard for
Impairment of Fixed Assets,” issued by the Business
Accounting Deliberation Council on August 9, 2002) and
“Implementation Guidance for the Accounting Standard for
Impairment of Fixed Assets” (the Financial Accounting
Standard Implementation Guidance No. 6, issued by the
Accounting Standards Board of Japan on October 31, 2003).
As a result of adopting the new accounting standard,
income before income taxes and minority interests decreased
by ¥250 million for the year ended March 31, 2006.
Additionally, impairment losses comprising the
cumulative total have been deducted directly from the book
value of respective assets in accordance with revised
regulations.
j) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
provide the allowance for doubtful accounts in an amount
sufficient to cover possible losses on collection by estimating
individually uncollectible amounts and applying a
percentage based on collection experience to the remaining
accounts.
k) Employees’ Severance and RetirementBenefits
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
provide two types of severance and retirement benefit plans,
unfunded lump-sum payment plans and funded non-
contributory pension plans, under which all eligible
employees are entitled to benefits based on the level of wages
and salaries at the time of retirement or termination, length
of service and certain other factors.
The liabilities and expenses for severance and
retirement benefits are determined based on the amounts
actuarially calculated using certain assumptions.
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
provided allowance for employees’ severance and retirement
benefits based on the estimated amounts of projected benefit
obligation and the fair value of the plan assets at the balance
sheet date.
Prior service costs are recognized in expenses in equal
amounts over the average of the estimated remaining service
lives of the employees, and actuarial gains and losses are
recognized in income or expenses using the straight-line
method over the average of the estimated remaining service
lives commencing with the following period.
Employees of Japanese companies are compulsorily
included in the Welfare Pension Insurance Scheme operated
by the government. Employers are legally required to deduct
employees’ welfare pension insurance contributions from
their payroll and to pay them to the government together
with employers’ own contributions. For companies that have
established their own Employees’ Pension Fund which meets
certain legal requirements, it is possible to transfer a part of
their welfare pension insurance contributions (referred to
as the “substitutional portion” of the government’s Welfare
24 Annual Report 2007
Pension Insurance Scheme) to their own Employees’ Pension
Fund under the government’s permission and supervision.
Based on the newly enacted Defined Benefit Corporate
Pension Law, the Company and some domestic consolidated
subsidiaries decided to restructure their Employees’ Pension
Fund and were permitted by the Minister of Health, Labor
and Welfare on October 29, 2003 to be released from their
future obligation for payments for the substitutional portion
of the Welfare Pension Insurance Scheme. Pension assets for
the substitutional portion maintained by the Employees’
Pension Fund are to be transferred back to the government’s
scheme.
The Company and some domestic consolidated
subsidiaries applied the transitional provisions as prescribed
in paragraph 47-2 of the JICPA Accounting Committee
Report No. 13, “Practical Guideline for Accounting of
Retirement Benefits (Interim Report)”, and the effect of
transferring the substitutional portion was recognized on
the date permission was received from the Ministry of
Health, Labor and Welfare. As a result, in the year ended
March 31, 2004, the Company and some consolidated
domestic subsidiaries recorded gains on the release from the
substitutional portion of the government’s Welfare Pension
Insurance Scheme amounting to ¥225 million, which was
calculated based on the amount of the substitutional portion
of the projected benefit obligations as of the permission date,
the related pension assets determined pursuant to the
government formula, and the related unrecognized items.
On October 1, 2004, the Company and some domestic
consolidated subsidiaries received approval from the
Minister of Health, Labor and Welfare with respect to transfer
of the substitutional portion of the benefit obligation and
related pension plan assets funded in previous years, and on
March 16, 2005, transferred the related portion of the liability
reserves to the Japanese government. As a result, the
Company and some domestic consolidated subsidiaries
recognized a gain of ¥825 million for the year ended March
31, 2005 as the difference between the estimated amount of
the transfer and the actual balance transferred.
l) Income Tax
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
recognize tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for tax and financial
reporting. The provision for income taxes is computed based
on the pretax income included in the consolidated statement
of income. The asset and liability approach is used to
recognize expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for income tax purposes.
The Company and some subsidiaries adopted
consolidated tax return system.
m) Interest Cost on Borrowing Included inAcquisition Cost of Fixed Assets
The company capitalizes interest cost on borrowing
before the operation of the fixed asset as part of the cost of
construction in progress on the Osaki Station West Exit Area
Project. The capitalized interest cost recorded as a part of
construction in progress for the year ended March 31, 2007,
amounted to 242 million yen.
n) Amounts Per Share of Common Stock
The computation of net income per share is based on
the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding during the year.
For the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005,
diluted net income per share was not shown since the
Company had no securities with dilutive effect.
Cash dividends per share presented in the consolidated
statements of income represent actual amounts applicable
to the respective years.
o) Statements of Cash Flows
In preparing the consolidated statements of cash flows,
cash on hand, readily-available deposits and short-term
highly liquid investments with maturities that do not exceed
three months at the time of purchase, are considered to be
cash and cash equivalents.
p) Translation of Foreign Currency Accountsand Financial Statements
Receivables and payables denominated in foreign
currencies are translated into Japanese yen at the year-end
rates.
Financial statements of consolidated overseas
subsidiaries are translated into Japanese yen at the year-end
rate, except that net asset accounts are translated at historical
rates and statement of income items resulting from
transactions with the Company at the rates used by the
Company.
Foreign currency translation adjustments resulting
from translation of foreign currency financial statements
were presented separately in the foreign currency translation
adjustment and minority interests in the consolidated
balance sheets.
25Annual Report 2007
4. SecuritiesA. The following table summarizes acquisition costs and book values of securities with fair value as of March 31, 2007 and 2006.
Millions of yen2007 Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book value (fair value) exceeding acquisition cost:Equity securities ¥8,193 ¥26,519 ¥18,325
¥8,193 ¥26,519 ¥18,325Securities with book value (fair value) not exceeding acquisition cost:
Equity securities ¥306 ¥272 ¥(35)Others 74 55 (18)
¥380 ¥327 ¥(53)
Millions of yen2006 Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book value (fair value) exceeding acquisition cost:Equity securities ¥8,254 ¥26,124 ¥17,870
¥8,254 ¥26,124 ¥17,870Securities with book value (fair value) not exceeding acquisition cost:
Equity securities ¥15 ¥14 ¥(1)Bonds 76 75 (1)
¥91 ¥89 ¥(2)
Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 Acquisition cost Book value Difference
Securities with book value (fair value) exceeding acquisition cost:Equity securities $69,432 $224,737 $155,297
$69,432 $224,737 $155,297Securities with book value (fair value) not exceeding acquisition cost:
Equity securities $2,593 $2,305 $(297)Others 627 466 (152)
$3,220 $2,771 $(449)
B. The following table summarizes book values of securities with no fair value as of March 31, 2007 and 2006.
(a) Available-for-sale securities;
Book valueMillions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars
2007 2006 2007
Non-listed foreign bonds ¥34 ¥237 $288Non-listed equity securities 757 610 6,415Others — — —Total ¥791 ¥847 $6,703
3. Trade Notes Receivable and Payable Matured on March 31, Which Is a BankHolidayThe year-end date of March 31, 2007, was a bank holiday. The amount of unsettled trade notes receivable and payable
that matured on March 31, 2007, in the financial statement are as follows;
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Trade notes receivable ¥461 ¥— $3,907Trade notes payable 39 — 331
26 Annual Report 2007
D. Total sales amounts of available-for-sale securities sold, gains and losses, in the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005 are follows:
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2005 2007
Sales amount ¥311 ¥754 ¥534 $2,636Gains 272 579 9 2,305Losses — — 0 —
C. Maturities of available-for-sale securities with maturities as of March 31, 2007 and 2006.
Millions of yen
Bonds ¥237 — — —
Year ended March 31, 2006 Within 1 year
Over 1 year but within 5 years
Over 5 years butwithin 10 years Over 10 years
Millions of yen
Others ¥34 — — —
Year ended March 31, 2007 Within 1 year
Over 1 year but within 5 years
Over 5 years butwithin 10 years Over 10 years
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Others $288 — — —
Year ended March 31, 2007 Within 1 year
Over 1 year but within 5 years
Over 5 years butwithin 10 years Over 10 years
(b) Equity securities issued by subsidiaries and affiliated companies;
Book valueMillions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars
2007 2006 2007
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries ¥344 ¥751 $2,915Investments in affiliated companies 8,872 8,685 75,187Total ¥9,216 ¥9,436 $78,102
5. InventoriesInventories as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 were as follows.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Finished products ¥2,897 ¥1,918 $24,551
Semi-finished products 3,682 3,095 31,203
Work-in-process 21,156 17,248 179,288
Materials and supplies 1,944 1,303 16,475
Total ¥29,679 ¥23,564 $251,517
Location Use Type Millions of yen
Numazu city, Shizuoka Prefecture Business asset Land ¥250
6. Impairment of Fixed AssetsAs discussed in Note 2 i, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries adopted the accounting standard for impairment
of fixed assets. Impairment loss of fixed assets for the year ended March 31, 2006 consisted of the following.
27Annual Report 2007 27Annual Report 2007
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have grouped their fixed assets principally based on their divisions or
business units. Certain consolidated subsidiaries reduced the book value of above assets to the recoverable amounts because
their market value had come down in price and their profitability had worsened.
Recoverable amounts are stated in net realizable values based on assessments by third-party licensed appraisers.
7. Subsidies received from the Japanese GovernmentThe Company received a portion of the acquisition costs of certain tangible fixed assets from the Japanese Government.
The aggregated amount of the subsidies deducted from the acquisition costs of the tangible fixed assets as of March 31,
2007, was ¥1,235 million ($10,446 thousand).
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
0.4% to 6.0% loans from banks and insurance companies ¥29,346 ¥19,467 $248,695
Less: Current portion (1,519) (6,293) (12,873)
Total ¥27,827 ¥13,174 $235,822
Commercial paper, bearing interest rates of 0.6% ¥20,000 ¥10,000 $169,492
8. Short-Term Borrowings, Long-Term Debt and Commercial PaperShort-term borrowings are bank loans and represented by notes. The weighted average interest rate was 1.6% as of
March 31, 2007 and 0.8% as of March 31, 2006, respectively.
Long-term debt and commercial paper as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 consisted of the following.
Year ended March 31 Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars
2008 ¥1,519 $12,873
2009 2,453 20,788
2010 6,284 53,254
2011 4,463 37,822
2012 2,940 24,915
2013 and thereafter 11,687 99,043
The annual maturities of long-term debts as of March 31, 2007 were as follows.
Commitment Line Agreement
The Company renewed an agreement with a syndicate of 16 Japanese banks to set up a commitment line by multiple
finance institutions for Meidensha Corporation in Japan.
The unexecuted balance of lending commitments at the company as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Total lending commitments: ¥30,000 ¥25,000 $254,237
Less amounts currently executed: 8,100 11,250 68,644
Unexecuted balance ¥21,900 ¥13,750 $185,593
28 Annual Report 2007
10. Employees’ Severance and Pension BenefitsThe Company and its consolidated subsidiaries adopted the accounting standard for employees’ severance and
retirement benefits, under which the liabilities and expenses for severance and retirement benefits are determined based on
the amounts obtained by actuarial calculations.
The liabilities for severance and retirement benefits included in the liability section of the consolidated balance sheets
as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 consist of the following:
1. On October 1, 2004, the Company and some domestic consolidated subsidiaries received approval from the Minister
of Health, Labor and Welfare with respect to transfer of the substitutional portion of the benefit obligation and
related pension plan assets funded in previous years, and on March 16, 2005, transferred the related portion of the
liability reserves to the Japanese government. As a result, the Company and some domestic consolidated subsidiaries
recognized a gain of ¥825 million for the year ended March 31, 2005 as the difference between the estimated
amount of the transfer and the actual balance transferred.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Projected benefit obligation ¥51,681 ¥50,311 $437,974Unrecognized prior service costs 2,074 3,743 17,576Unrecognized actuarial differences (1,896) (2,831) (16,068)Less fair value of pension assets (22,779) (20,892) (193,042)Less unrecognized net transition obligation (13,575) (15,273) (115,042)Liability for severance and retirement benefits ¥15,505 ¥15,058 (131,398 )
Obligation with collateral pledged as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 was as follows.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Long-term debt ¥14,000 ¥8,400 $118,644
9. Pledged AssetsThe following assets were pledged as collateral as of March 31, 2007 and 2006.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Land ¥1,479 ¥1,479 $12,534
Investment securities 32 31 271
Construction in progress 19,029 8,121 161,263
Total ¥20,540 ¥9,631 $174,068
Investment securities of ¥2 million ($17 thousand) were pledged as collateral for borrowing from financial institutions
by an affiliate.
An affiliate engaged in the wind farm business has a project finance loan that is secured by pledged business assets
amounting to ¥2,280 million ($19,322 thousand).
Total business assets of this affiliate are amounting to ¥3,390 million ($28,729 thousand).
29Annual Report 2007 29Annual Report 2007
The discount rate and the rate of expected return on plan assets used by the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
are 2.7% and 3.0% for 2007, 2.7% and 2.0% for 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The estimated amount of all retirement benefits to be paid at the future retirement date is allocated equally to each
service year using the estimated number of total service years. Prior service costs are recognized as an expense in equal
amounts over 10 years, and actuarial gains/losses are recognized in the statement of income using the straight-line method
over 12 to 15 years for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
11. Net AssetsAs described in Note 2 (b), net assets comprise four subsections, which are the owners’ equity, accumulated gains
(losses) from valuation and translation adjustments, and minority interests.
The Japanese Corporate Law (“the Law”) became effective on May 1, 2006, replacing the Japanese Commercial Code
(“the Code”). The Law is generally applicable to events and transactions occurring after April 30, 2006 and for fiscal years
ending after that date.
Under Japanese laws and regulations, the entire amount paid for new shares is required to be designated as common
stock. However, a company may, by a resolution of the Board of Directors, designate an amount not exceeding one-half of
the price of the new shares as additional paid-in capital, which is included in capital surplus.
Under the Law, in cases where a dividend distribution of surplus is made, the smaller of an amount equal to 10% of
the dividend or the excess, if any, of 25% of common stock over the total of additional paid-in-capital and legal earnings
reserve must be set aside as additional paid-in-capital or legal earnings reserve. Legal earnings reserve is included in retained
earnings in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Under the Code, companies were required to set aside an amount equal to at least 10% of the aggregate amount of
cash dividends and other cash appropriations as legal earnings reserve until the total of legal earnings reserve and additional
paid-in capital equaled 25% of common stock.
Under the Code, legal earnings reserve and additional paid-in capital could be used to eliminate or reduce a deficit by
a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting or could be capitalized by a resolution of the Board of Directors. Under the Law,
both of these appropriations generally require a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2005 2007
Service costs - benefits earned during the year ¥2,080 ¥2,266 ¥2,422 $17,627Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 1,226 1,174 1,187 10,390Expected return on plan assets (495) (239) (181) (4,195)Amortization of prior service costs (405) (460) (354) (3,432)Amortization of net transition obligation 1,698 1,698 1,698 14,390Amortization of actuarial differences 290 395 373 2,457Employee’s contribution — — — —Severance and retirement benefit expenses ¥4,394 ¥4,834 ¥5,145 $37,237
2. The Company introduced a new performance-based retirement benefit plan, and revised its retirement allowance
rules on October 1, 2005.
As a result of this revision, the projected benefit obligation decreased by ¥2,114 million and prior service costs have
occurred in the same amount.
3. The prior service costs have been incurred due to the change in the MEIDENSHA employee’s pension fund
agreement in the year ended March 31, 2004.
Included in the consolidated statements of income for the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 are severance
and retirement benefit expenses comprising the following:
30 Annual Report 2007
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Assumed acquisition cost
Machinery and equipment ¥161 ¥186 $1,364
Others 945 1,242 8,009
Accumulated depreciation (772) (953) (6,542)
¥334 ¥475 $2,831
13. Lease Information:(1) Finance leases, which do not transfer ownership of properties to lessees, are not capitalized and are accounted
for in the same manner as operating leases. Certain related information are summarized as follows:
(i) Assumed amounts (inclusive of interest) of acquisition cost, accumulated depreciation and net book value
as of March 31, 2007 and 2006, are summarized as follows.
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Repurchase of trade notes receivables discounted and endorsed ¥767 ¥376 $6,500
Guarantees of loans from banks to employees and unconsolidatedsubsidiaries and affiliates 363 551 3,076
Additional paid-in capital and legal earnings reserve may not be distributed as dividends. Under the Code, however,
on condition that the total amount of legal earnings reserve and additional paid-in capital remained equal to or exceeded
25% of common stock, they were available for distribution by resolution of the shareholder’s meeting. Under the Law, all
additional paid-in-capital and all legal earnings reserve may be transferred to other capital surplus and retained earnings,
respectively, which are potentially available for dividends.
The maximum amount that the Company can distribute as dividends is calculated based on the non-consolidated
financial statements of the Company in accordance with Japanese laws and regulations.
At the annual shareholders’ meeting held on June 28, 2007, the shareholders approved cash dividends amounting to
1,136 million ($9,627 thousand). Such appropriations have not been accrued in the consolidated financial statements as of
March 31, 2007. Such appropriations are recognized in the period in which they are approved by the shareholders.
12. Contingent LiabilitiesContingent liabilities as of March 31, 2007 and 2006, were as follows.
(ii) Future minimum lease payments, inclusive of interest, as of March 31, 2007 totaled ¥334 million
($2,831 thousand), including ¥159 million ($1.347 thousand) due within one year.
(iii) Lease payments, which are equal to assumed depreciation charges for the years ended March 31, 2007,
2006 and 2005, were ¥192 million ($1,627 thousand), ¥294 million and ¥523 million, respectively.
(iv) Assumed depreciation charges are computed using the straight-line method over lease terms assuming no
residual value.
(2) Lease contracts receivable under non-cancelable operating leases as lessor as of March 31, 2007 totaled ¥119 million
($1,008 thousand), including ¥68 million ($576 thousand) due within one year.
31Annual Report 2007 31Annual Report 2007
Millions of yen
Year ended March 31, 2007
Net sales:
Outside customers ¥95,395 ¥60,456 ¥22,911 ¥15,432 ¥194,194 ¥— ¥194,194
Inter-segment 5,126 6,497 394 9,372 21,389 (21,389) —
Total 100,521 66,953 23,305 24,804 215,583 (21,389) 194,194
Operating expenses 97,414 65,543 21,510 24,044 208,511 (20,542) 187,969
Operating income (loss) ¥3,107 ¥1,410 ¥1,795 ¥760 ¥7,072 ¥(847) ¥6,225
Identifiable assets ¥75,996 ¥51,107 ¥18,288 ¥31,928 ¥177,319 ¥46,067 ¥223,386
Depreciation and amortization 1,683 754 317 142 2,896 1,473 4,369
Capital expenditures 2,795 812 294 13,669 17,570 3,944 21,514
Social Infrastructure Systems
Industrial Systems
Engineering Others Total Eliminations or Corporate
Consolidated
Millions of yen
Year ended March 31, 2006
Net sales:
Outside customers ¥98,044 ¥50,503 ¥20,359 ¥14,841 ¥183,747 ¥— ¥183,747
Inter-segment 4,804 7,942 251 8,979 21,976 (21,976) —
Total 102,848 58,445 20,610 23,820 205,723 (21,976) 183,747
Operating expenses 98,609 57,644 19,082 23,465 198,800 (21,551) 177,249
Operating income (loss) ¥4,239 ¥802 ¥1,528 ¥354 ¥6,923 ¥(425) ¥6,498
Identifiable assets ¥69,053 ¥46,978 ¥12,441 ¥5,926 ¥134,398 ¥66,876 ¥201,274
Depreciation and amortization 1,439 803 332 173 2,747 1,125 3,872
Capital expenditures 5,404 518 305 298 6,525 10,554 17,079
Social Infrastructure Systems
Industrial Systems
Engineering Others Total Eliminations or Corporate
Consolidated
14. Research and Development ExpensesResearch and development expenses are charged to income as incurred. The amounts charged to income for the years
ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 were ¥6,041 million ($51,195 thousand), ¥5,494 million, and ¥6,186 million, respectively.
15. Segment InformationIndustry segments:
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries operate principally in four industrial sectors: Social Infrastructure
Systems, Industrial Systems, Engineering and Other sectors.
The business organization was changed in years ended March 31, 2005 to bring it in line with changes in the business
environment, and the method of identifying business segments was changed as follows in order to reflect actual business
practices in more appropriate segments:
• The former Energy and Environment segments were combined into Social Infrastructure Systems.
• The former Info and Communications and Industrial Systems were combined into Industrial Systems.
• Engineering, formerly included under Others, has been separated for segment disclosure.
Information by industry segments for the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
32 Annual Report 2007
Geographic area:
Information by geographic area is not disclosed due to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries substantially in
Japan, which represents more than 90% of consolidated net sales and identifiable assets, respectively.
Overseas sales:
Overseas sales information for the year ended March 31, 2007 is as follows: the information for 2006 is not disclosed
due to overseas sales being less than 10% of consolidated net sales.
Millions of yen
Year ended March 31, 2005
Net sales:
Outside customers ¥91,300 ¥63,724 ¥15,898 ¥14,520 ¥185,442 ¥— ¥185,442
Inter-segment 5,662 7,388 294 8,523 21,867 (21,867) —
Total 96,962 71,112 16,192 23,043 207,309 (21,867) 185,442
Operating expenses 92,647 68,597 15,219 22,141 198,604 (20,973) 177,631
Operating income (loss) ¥4,315 ¥2,515 ¥973 ¥902 ¥8,705 ¥(894) ¥7,811
Identifiable assets ¥62,254 ¥49,161 ¥12,282 ¥1,382 ¥125,079 ¥55,516 ¥180,595
Depreciation and amortization 1,528 980 342 172 3,022 884 3,906
Capital expenditures 1,101 1,351 315 107 2,874 3,488 6,362
Social Infrastructure Systems
Industrial Systems
Engineering Others Total Eliminations or Corporate
Consolidated
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Year ended March 31, 2007
Net sales:
Outside customers $808,432 $512,339 $194,161 $130,780 $1,645,712 $— $1,645,712
Inter-segment 43,441 55,059 3,339 79,424 181,263 (181,263) —
Total 851,873 567,398 197,500 210,204 1,826 ,975 (181,263) 1,645,712
Operating expenses 825,542 555,449 182,288 203,764 1,767,043 (174,085) 1,592,958
Operating income (loss) $26,331 $11,949 $15,212 $6,440 $59,932 $(7,178) $52,754
Identifiable assets $644,034 $433,110 $154,983 $270,576 $1,502,703 $390,398 $1,893,102
Depreciation and amortization 14,263 6,390 2,686 1,203 24,542 12,483 37,025
Capital expenditures 23,686 6,881 2,492 115,839 148,898 33,424 182,322
Social Infrastructure Systems
Industrial Systems
Engineering Others Total Eliminations or Corporate
Consolidated
Year ended March 31, 2007Millions of yen
Overseas sales ¥21,146 ¥3,628 ¥24,774
Consolidated net sales — — ¥194,194
Percentage of consolidated net sales 10.9 1.9 12.8
Asia Other Areas Total
33Annual Report 2007
Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of
March 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows.
2007 2006 2005
Statutory tax rate 39.69% 39.69% 39.69%
Permanent difference (Social expenses, etc.) 5.99 (3.68) (7.68)
Per capital inhabitant tax 2.39 2.67 1.01
Net changes in valuation allowance 1.52 (18.46) 7.86
Equity in loss (income) of affiliated companies (1.44) 2.65 6.31
Tax deduction (7.41) — —
Additional taxes 7.58 — —
Statutory tax rates variance of overseas subsidiaries 1.93 — —
Other-net 1.61 (1.60) 1.93
Effective tax rate 51.86% 21.27% 49.12%
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carry forwards ¥150 ¥438 $1,271
Allowance for retirement benefits 5,654 5,471 47,915
Bonuses 1,783 1,829 15,110
Other 3,012 3,730 25,526
Gross deferred tax assets 10,599 11,468 89,822
Less: Valuation allowance (1,033) (1,107) (8,754)
9,566 10,361 81,068
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred gain on sales of property for tax purpose — 3,215 —
Unrealized holding gains on securities 7,261 7,094 61,534
Deferred gain from division of corporation 1,131 1,131 9,585
Other — 1 —
Gross deferred tax liabilities 8,392 11,441 71,119
Net deferred tax assets ¥1,174 ¥(1,080) $9,949
Year ended March 31, 2007Thousands of U.S. dollars
Overseas sales $179,203 $30,746 $209,949
Consolidated net sales — — $1,645,712
Percentage of consolidated net sales 10.9 1.9 12.8
Asia Other Areas Total
16. Income TaxesThe Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are subject to a number of taxes based on income, which in aggregate,
resulted in normal statutory tax rates of approximately 39.69% for the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The following table summarizes the significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the Company’s effective
tax rate for financial statement purposes for the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005.
34 Annual Report 2007
17. Cash and Cash EquivalentsReconciliations of cash and time deposits shown in the consolidated balance sheets and cash and cash equivalents
shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows as of March 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:
18. Related Party TransactionsSignificant transactions with related parties for the years ended March 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
Millions of yen Thousands of U.S. dollars2007 2006 2007
Cash and time deposits ¥5,452 ¥9,981 $46,203
Short-term securities 34 100 288
Cash and cash equivalents ¥5,486 ¥10,081 $46,491
Year ended March 31, 2007
Millions of yen
Japan AE Power Systems Corporation ¥7,044 ¥— ¥2,525 ¥—
Japan Motor & Generator Co., Ltd. 6,372 — 2,320 —
Year ended March 31, 2006
Millions of yen
Japan AE Power Systems Corporation ¥6,713 ¥— ¥2,287 ¥—
Japan Motor & Generator Co., Ltd. 6,715 — 2,963 —
Year ended March 31, 2005
Millions of yen
Japan AE Power Systems Corporation ¥6,836 ¥458 ¥3,299 ¥62
Japan Motor & Generator Co., Ltd. 6,833 6,134 2,211 2,079
Year ended March 31, 2007
Thousands of U.S. dollars
Japan AE Power Systems Corporation $59,695 $— $21,398 $—
Japan Motor & Generator Co., Ltd. 54,000 — 19,661 —
Purchase of finished products
Material supply, etc. Accounts payable Secured income receivable
Purchase of finished products
Material supply, etc. Accounts payable Secured income receivable
Purchase of finished products
Material supply, etc. Accounts payable Secured income receivable
Purchase of finished products
Material supply, etc. Accounts payable Secured income receivable
35Annual Report 2007
Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Board of Directors of MEIDENSHA CORPORATION:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MEIDENSHA CORPORATION and consolidated
subsidiaries as of March 31, 2007 and 2006, the related consolidated statements of income for the three years in the period
ended March 31, 2007, the consolidated statement of changes in net assets for the year ended March 31, 2007, the consolidated
statement of shareholders’ equity for the years ended March 31, 2006, and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the
three years in the period ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 expressed in Japanese yen. These consolidated financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to independently express an opinion on these
consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of MEIDENSHA CORPORATION and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2007 and 2006, and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2007,
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to the following.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, effective April 1, 2005, MEIDENSHA CORPORATION
and its consolidated subsidiaries adopted the new accounting standard for impairment of fixed assets.
The U.S. dollar amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements with respect to the year ended March
31, 2007 are presented solely for convenience. Our audit also included the translation of yen amounts into U.S. dollar
amounts and, in our opinion, such translation has been made on the basis described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements.
Tokyo, Japan
June 28, 2007
36 Annual Report 2007
OVERSEAS AFFILIATES (AS OF JULY, 2007)OVERSEAS AFFILIATES (AS OF JULY, 2007)
CHINA
• DONGGUAN MEIDENELECTRICAL ENGINEERINGCO., LTD.Yan Wu Industrial District,Wan Jiang Country, Dongguan,Guangdong P.C. 523049 P.R.ChinaPhone: 86-769-22285210Facsimile: 86-769-22285250
• SHANGHAI MEIDENSEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD.53-1A, No.311, Fu Te Nan Lu,Wai Gao Qiao Free Trade Zone,Shanghai P.C. 200137, P.R.ChinaPhone: 86-21-50483681Facsimile: 86-21-50483035
• MEIDEN HANGZHOUDRIVE SYSTEMS CO., LTD.No.168, Hongxing Road, QiaonanDistrict, Xiaoshan Economic &Technological Development Zone,Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.C. 311231P.R.ChainaPhone: 86-571-8369-6808Facsimile: 86-571-8369-6818
INDONESIA
• P.T. MEIDEN ENGINEERINGINDONESIA20th Floor, Summitmas I,Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kaveling61-62, P.O.BOX 6920/KBY/Summitmas IJakarta Selatan 12190, IndonesiaPhone: 62-21-520-0612Facsimile: 62-21-520-0240
KOREA
• MEIDEN KOREA CO., LTD.Royal Building No.410,5 Dangju-Dong, Chongro-ku,Seoul, KoreaPhone: 82-2-736-0232~3Facsimile: 82-2-736-0234
MALAYSIA
• MEIDEN ELECTRICENGINEERING SDN. BHD.G. 03, Ground Floor,Wisma Academy, 4A, Jalan 19/1,46300 Petaling Jaya,Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaPhone: 60-3-79554646Facsimile: 60-3-79546466
• MEIDEN ZHENGZHOUELECTRIC CO., LTD.No.87 Hehuan Street,Zhengzhou Hi-Tech IndustriesDevelopment Zone,Zhengzhou, Henan ProvinceP.C. 450001, P.R.ChinaPhone: 86-371-67848800Facsimile: 86-371-67848797
• MEIDEN SHANGHAI CO., LTD.15D, Hengji Plaza, No.99Huaihai-Donglu, Huangpu-Qu,Shanghai, P.C. 200021, P.R.ChinaPhone: 86-21-63860358Facsimile: 86-21-63860058
HONG KONG
• MEIDEN PACIFIC (CHINA) LTD.Unit 01-02A, 16/F, Tower 1, Ever GainPlaza, 88 Container Port Road,Kwai Chung, N.T., Hong KongPhone: 852-2503-2468Facsimile: 852-2887-8046
37Annual Report 2007
• MEIDEN ELECTRIC (THAILAND) LTD.898 Moo 2, Bangpa-in IndustrialEstate, Udomsorayuth Rd., Klongjig,Bangpa-in, Ayudhaya 13160,ThailandPhone: 66-35-258258Facsimile: 66-35-221388
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
• MEIDENSHA CORPORATIONRoom 905, AI Reem TowerAI Maktoum Street, Deira,P.O.Box 117841, Dubai,United Alab EmiratesPhone: 971-4-229-9653Facsimile: 971-4-229-9654
THE UNITED KINGDOM
• MEIDEN EUROPE LTD.NYK Complex Bradbourne Drive,Tilbrook, Milton Keynes MK7 8BN,England, U.K.Phone: 44-1908-276000Facsimile: 44-1908-276010
SINGAPORE
• MEIDEN ASIA PTE. LTD.5, Jalan Pesawat, Jurong IndustrialEstate, Singapore 619363Phone: 65-6268-8222Facsimile: 65-6264-4292
• MEIDEN SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.5, Jalan Pesawat, Jurong IndustrialEstate, Singapore 619363Phone: 65-6268-8222Facsimile: 65-6264-4292
• MEIDEN POWER SOLUTIONS(SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.14 Penjuru CloseSingapore 608610Phone: 65-6377-5387Facsimile: 65-6377-5386
THAILAND
• THAI MEIDENSHA CO., LTD.15th Floor, Rasa Tower II,555 Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak,Chatuchak, Bangkok10900,ThailandPhone: 66-2792-4200Facsimile: 66-2792-4299
THE UNITED STATES
• MEIDEN AMERICA, INC.15800 Centennial Drive, NorthvilleTownship, MI 48168, U.S.A.Phone: 1-734-656-1400Facsimile: 1-734-459-1863
• MEIDEN TECHNICAL CENTERNORTH AMERICA LLC15810 Cetennial Drire, NorthvilleTownship, MI 48168, U.S.A.Phone: 1-734-656-1400Facsimile: 1-734-459-1863
38 Annual Report 2007
CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY COMPANIESMEIDEN SHOJI Co., Ltd.
Capital ¥300 millionSales of electric products and componentsMitomi New Building, 20-18,Ebisu 1-chome, Shibuya-ku,Tokyo 150-0013 JapanPhone: 3-5449-3700 Fax: 3-5449-3701
Kofu Meidensha Electric Mfg. Co., Ltd.Capital ¥400 million
Manufacture and sales of electric motors825 Nakadate, Chuo-shi,Yamanashi 490-3801 JapanPhone: 55-274-7910 Fax: 55-274-7946
Meiden Plant Engineering &Construction Co., Ltd.
Capital ¥130 millionConstructing serviceMeiko Building, 5-5, Osaki 5-chome,Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8616 JapanPhone: 3-5487-6437 Fax: 3-5487-6487
MEIDEN CHEMICAL CO., LTD.Capital ¥95 million
Insulating varnish and molded instrumenttransformer515, Kaminakamizo, Higashimakado-aza,Numazu-shi, Shizuoka 410-0865 JapanPhone: 55-923-0238 Fax: 55-923-0886
Meiden Kohsan Co., Ltd.Capital ¥100 million
Sales of products and materials, and agentservice of insuranceMeiko Building, 5-5, Osaki 5-chome,Shingawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8616 JapanPhone: 3-3490-3737 Fax: 3-3490-3906
MEIDEN SOFTWARE CORPORATIONCapital ¥60 million
Engineering and programming of software809, Oka-Isshikitorimachi, Numazu-shi,Shizuoka 410-0012 JapanPhone: 55-923-4966 Fax: 55-923-1191
MEIDEN FOUNDRY INDUSTRIAL Co., Ltd.Capital ¥50 million
Casting4, Nyogetsu, Heisaka-cho, Nishio-shi,Aichi 444-0305 JapanPhone: 563-59-6181 Fax: 563-59-4132
MEIDEN SYSTEM ENGINEERING Co., Ltd.Capital ¥50 million
System engineering of plantsMeiko Building, 5-5, Osaki 5-chome,Shingawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8616 JapanPhone: 3-5487-6514 Fax: 3-5487-6516
Meiden Kankyo Service Co., Ltd.Capital ¥30 million
Maintenance and control service of watertreatment equipmentMeiko Building, 5-5, Osaki 5-chome,Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8616 JapanPhone: 3-3490-0630 Fax: 3-3490-0623
HOKUTO DENKO CORPORATIONCapital ¥25 million
Manufacture and sales of electric sensors22-13, Himonya 4-chome, Meguro-ku,Tokyo 152-0003 JapanPhone: 3-3716-3686 Fax: 3-3793-8787
MEIDEN SYSCON Co., Ltd.Capital ¥20 million
Manufacture and sales of switchgear andrelays726-1, Osuwa, Numazu-shi,Shizuoka 410-0873 JapanPhone: 55-924-4630 Fax: 55-922-4013
Meiden Kiden Kogyo Co., Ltd.Capital ¥20 million
Machining and repairing service127, Nishishinmachi,Oota-shi, Gunma 373-0847 JapanPhone: 276-20-6371 Fax: 276-32-7999
MEIDEN MEDIAFRONT CORPORATIONCapital ¥40 million
Printing and copy serviceMaruki Building, 13-7, Nishigotanda1-chome, Shinagawa-ku,Tokyo 141-0031 JapanPhone: 3-3490-4821 Fax: 3-3490-4910
Meiden Sheet Metal ProductsCorporation
Capital ¥90 millionManufacture and sales of sheet metal515, Kaminakamizo, Higashimakado-aza,Numazu-shi, Shizuoka 410-0865 JapanPhone: 55-929-5555 Fax: 55-929-5566
MEIDEN HOIST SYSTEM COMPANY, LTD.Capital ¥400 million
Manufacture and sales of hoists496-1, Ittangosewari, Nishibiwajima-cho,Kiyosu-shi, Aichi 452-8602 JapanPhone: 52-501-3211 Fax: 52-501-3277
MSA Co., Ltd.Capital ¥400 million
Manufacture and sales of surge arresters515, Kaminakamizo, Higashimakado-aza,Numazu-shi, Shizuoka 410-0865 JapanPhone: 55-929-4300 Fax: 55-929-4399
❖ MEIDEN SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.Capital S$25.4 million
Manufacture and sales of transformers,switchgears and circuit-breakers and relatedengineering and constructing service
❖ THAI MEIDENSHA CO., LTD.Capital TB20 million
Engineering and constructing service
❖ MEIDEN ELECTRIC (THAILAND) LTD.Capital TB70 million
Manufacture and sales of switchgears
❖ P.T.MEIDEN ENGINEERINGINDONESIA
Capital US$320 thousandEngineering and constructing service
❖ MEIDEN EUROPE LTD.Capital £750 thousand
Sales of electric products and components
❖ MEIDEN PACIFIC (CHINA) LTD.Capital HK$10 million
Sales of electric products andcomponents, and constructing service
❖ MEIDEN AMERICA, Inc.Capital US$6.3 million
Sales of dynamometer products andengineering and consulting services
❖ SHANGHAI MEIDENSEMICONDUCTOR Co., Ltd.
Capital ¥280 millionRemanufacturing and engineering servicesof semiconductor manufacturing devices
❖ MEIDEN HANGZHOU DRIVESYSTEMS Co., Ltd.
Capital US$5.7 millionManufacture and sales of electrical morors
❖ DONGGUAN MEIDEN ELECTRICALENGINEERING CO., LTD.
Capital HK$8.4 millionManufacture and sales of switchgears andslaes of electric products and components
❖ MEIDEN ZHENGZHOU ELECTRICCO., LTD.,
Capital CNY20 millionManufacture and sales of surge arresters
❖ MEIDEN SHANGHAI CO., LTD.Capital ¥50 million
Sales of electric products and components
❖ MEIDEN TECHNICAL CENTERNORTH AMERICA LLC
Capital US$6 millionTesting service of engine and drive train
Plus 7 domestic subsidiaries.❖ Please see page 36-37 to find contact information for
overseas affiliates.
39Annual Report 2007
PRESIDENT
Keiji Kataoka
CORPORATE DATACORPORATE NAMEMEIDENSHA CORPORATION(Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha)
HEAD OFFICERiverside Building, 36-2, Nihonbashi Hakozakicho,Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-8515 Japan
(From September 18)ThinkPark Tower, 2-1-1, Osaki, Shinagawa-ku,Tokyo 141-6029 Japan
FOUNDED1897
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Masaaki Kato
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Kennosuke Goto
BOARD OF DIRECTORS(AS OF JUNE 28, 2007)
DIRECTOR ANDSENIOR MANAGINGEXECUTIVE OFFICER
Kosuke Sato
Hiroshi Sugiyama
Ken Torikai
Noriyasu Nagai
Junzo Inamura
DIRECTORS
Tetsuro Kawakami
Yasuo Matoi
SENIOR CORPORATEAUDITORS
Tadashi Sanada
Kazuo Hosoya
CORPORATE AUDITORS
Masayuki Tsubonoya
Nobuyuki Watanabe
COMMON STOCKAuthorized 576,000,000 sharesIssued 227,637,704 shares¥17,070 million($161,038 thousand)
SHAREHOLDERS19,259
TRANSFER AGENTThe Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd.