ap human geography unit 7 test review : urbanization
TRANSCRIPT
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AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
UNIT 7 TEST REVIEW :
URBANIZATION
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Early Urbanizatio
n
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THE CITYWHERE WE LIVE TERMS POT
LUCK
JEOPARDY!
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100
•The Primary “realm” of heavy urbanization across the world stretching from New York to London to Japan is collectively known as what?
•What is an URBAN BANANNA?
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200
•The physical characteristics of a place in terms of what it is and where it is located tells us this.
•What is SITE (Absolute Location)?
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300• DAILY DOUBLE!!!•Name 3 functions (centers of
services), that cities serve as?• What are:
– Religious centers– Government centers– Educational centers– Economic centers– Cultural / Social Centers
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400
•According to Gideon Sjoberg’s City Classification Model, what is the smallest type of settlement called?
•What is a FOLK-PRELITERATE city?
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500
•This N. American city layout model tells us that growth can extend in a wedge from the CBD to the border of the city without interruption?
•What is the SECTOR MODEL?*• Bonus 100 pt. Q!!! Accept or Decline???• Who developed the “Sector Model?”• Who is Homer Hoyt?
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100
•Tell us the Urban Hierarchy of settlements in order form smallest to largest.
•What is…– Hamlet– Village– Town – City– (Megacity)– Megalopolis
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200
•The adjacent surrounding area of a city which its influence dominates is called that city’s what?
•What is the HINTERLAND?
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300•This results overall when over time you see neglected, dilapidated, abandoned buildings in an area with little commerce / investment occurring.
•What is URBAN DECAY?
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400
•This N. American City Layout Model shows us that the original CBD is losing its dominance, as more than one node / point can generate economic growth within an area.
•What is the MULTIPLE-NUCLEI MODEL?
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500
•The Colonial City model which shows a long mall with a spine leading out from the CBD, surrounded by high priced renting is describing this type of city structure / land use model.
•What is a LATIN AMERICAN CITY MODEL?
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100
In CPT, this is the maximum distance consumers are prepared to travel to acquire goods - at some point the cost or inconvenience will outweigh the need for the good.
What is RANGE?
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200
•DAILY DOUBLE!!!•Name 3 different
FRAGMENTED countries we studied on the U7 ASIA Map?
•What are: Japan, Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand?
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300
•Jobs that exist to keep the city itself functioning are part of this “sector.”
•What is the NON-BASIC SECTOR?
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400•Name the 3 countries of the region in SE Asia collectively known as “Indochina” (think a war).
•What are VIETNAM, LAOS, and CAMBODIA?*
• Bonus $200 Visual Daily Double Q: – Accept or decline, pick one member>
• ID each on the map (all or nothing!!!)
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500
•Unlike an American Edge City, a European “Greenbelt” does NOT do this with its central core city?
•What is COMPETE WITH IT/ BECOME INDEPENDENT FROM IT?
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100
• The term which means a bank is not equally investing in lower economic neighborhoods
• What is REDLINING?
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200
• These might develop when suburban areas develop their own CBD’s and begin to function independently of the central core city?
• What is an EDGE CITY?
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300• DAILY DOUBLE!!!
• This explains how a job created in the “Basic” sector will then create some jobs in the “Non-Basic” sector.
• What is the MULTIPLIER EFFECT?
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400• When one industry comes to
dominate the character of a city, it is called this.
• What is (URBAN) SPECIALIZATION?*
• Bonus 100 pt. Q!! Accept or Decline??• Provide an example of a city and its
specialization.• Detroit / Autos Pittsburgh / Steel NYC / Finance
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500
• This describes a strategy to create a theme in a downtown area by building a park, casino, boardwalk etc. in order to revitalize it and attract tourist spending.
• What is (Urban) COMMERCIALIZATION?
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100
•Economic transactions where there is no kept record or taxes paid is said to part of this.
•What is the INFORMAL (Underground) ECONOMY?
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200• This attempts to explain how and
where places in the urban hierarchy should be spatially and functionally distributed.
• What is CENTRAL PLACE THEORY?*
• BONUS Q for 100 pts!!! (Accept / Decline)
• Whose theory is this?• Walter Christaller
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300
In CPT, this is the minimum market (population or income) needed to bring about the selling of a particular good or service.
What is THRESHOLD?
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400
•A city structure expanding off of a main port zone is describing this Colonial City land use model.
•What is a SOUTHEAST ASIAN CITY MODEL?
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500•Name the two methods (from CH. 28 Notes) which can be used to redevelop / rehab an area of the city and make it attractive and economically productive again.
•What are GENTRIFICATION and COMMERCIALIZATION?