application for initial approval of …...american bar association standing committee on paralegals...
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Application for Initial Approval of
Paralegal Education Program
with Exhibits
Date Submitted: July 23, 2015
American Bar Association
Standing Committee on Paralegals
American Bar Association
Standing Committee on Paralegals
321 North Clark Street
Mail Stop 19.1
Chicago, Illinois 60654-7598
APPLICATION FOR INITIAL APPROVAL OF
PARALEGAL EDUCATION PROGRAM
Institution Name: Nashville State Community College
Program Name: Paralegal Studies Program
Address: 120 White Bridge Road
City: Nashville State: Tennessee Zip: 37209
Telephone Number: (615) 353-3459 Fax Number: (615) 353- 3428
Institution Website URL: www.nscc.edu
Program Website URL: www.nscc .edu/programs/c/business -applied-arts-and
technologies/paralegal -studies/
We hereby certify that the information and materials contained in this report and supporting exhibits are complete and accurate to the best of our knowledge .
Institution President or Dean: George Van Allen, Ed.D.
E-Mail Address of President or Dean: George.VanAIIen @nscc.edu
Signature: .
P ogram Director eWitt, J.D.
Signature:
E-Mail Address of Program Director: [email protected]
,.- Date Submitted: 1- Z."L - f
---------------------------------------------------------
©20 13 Amer ican Bar Association
All rights reserved. The American Bar Association hereby grants permi ssion for copies of these forms to be made by any instit ut
ion of h igher learning or for use by not-for-profit organization s, provided that no fee is assessed or royalty is paid.
Requests to reproduce materials in any other manner shou ld be addressed to: Copyrights & Contracts Department , American Bar
Association. 32 1 North Clark Street, Chicago, IL 60654-7598: Telephone: (3 12) 988-6102; Facsimile: (3 12) 988-6030: E-mail:
[email protected]. Prod uced by the ABA Standi ng Committee on Paralegals.
American Bar Association
Standing Committee on Paralegals
UNIFORM TABLE OF EXHIBITS
Include only the exhibits listed and identify with the specified number. If an exhibit does not apply to the
program, indicate that it is not applicable. Exhibits marked * must be provided in the format shown.
Section I – General Information
Exhibit I.1 Enrollment Chart/Students by Program Option*
Exhibit I.2 Number of Graduates by Program Option*
Section II – Organization and Administration
Exhibit II.1 Organization Chart(s)
Exhibit II.2 Advisory Committee Members*
Exhibit II.3 Advisory Committee Minutes
Exhibit II.4 Composition of Paralegal Program Faculty by Gender and Ethnic Background*
Exhibit II.5 Expenditures and Budgets*
Section III – Educational Programs
Exhibit III.1 Assessment Plan
Exhibit III.2 Curriculum for Each Program Option*
Exhibit III.3 Exemptions from General Education and Total Unit Requirements* (N/A)
Exhibit III.4 List of Legal Specialty Courses by Term*
Exhibit III.5 Legal Specialty Course Information Sheet*
Exhibit III.6 Information on Courses Offered in an Online Format (N/A)* Exhibit III.7 Information on Courses Offered in a Blended/Hybrid Format (N/A)*
Exhibit III.8 Information on Courses Offered in an Accelerated Format (N/A)*
Exhibit III.9 Information on Courses Offered in a Compressed Format (N/A)*
Exhibit III.10 Assessment Results for Courses Offered in Alternative Formats (N/A)
Section IV – Faculty
Exhibit IV.1 Resumes of Persons with Responsibilities for Program Direction
Exhibit IV.2 Faculty Participation in Professional Development*
Exhibit IV.3 Faculty Meeting Minutes
Exhibit IV.4 List of Faculty Members*
Section V – Admissions and Student Services
Exhibit V.1 Current Promotional Material used by Program
Exhibit V.2 Employment and Continuing Education Information on Graduates*
Exhibit V.3 Promotional Material for Continuing Education Courses (N/A)
Section VI – Library
Exhibit VI.1 Written Agreement with External Library (N/A)
Exhibit VI.2 Inventory of Required Library Resources for Programs having an Affiliation with
an ABA Approved Law School (N/A)*
Exhibit VI.3 Inventory of Required Library Resources for Programs not having an Affiliation
with an ABA Approved Law School (if applicable)*
American Bar Association
Standing Committee on Paralegals
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SECTION I
GENERAL INFORMATION G-101 through G-107
A. Name of the Program: Nashville State Community College Paralegal Studies Program
B. 1. Please check the name of the accrediting agency by which the institution is accredited:
Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools
New England Association of Schools and Colleges
North Central Association of Colleges and Schools
Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges
X Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
Western Association of Schools and Colleges
Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology
Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools
Council on Occupational Education
New York State Board of Regents
(G-302(c))
2. Please indicate the date of the most recent reaffirmation of accreditation.
2008
3. Please indicate the current status of the institution’s accreditation.
The college is in good standing.
C. Program Options:
1. Please complete the following for each program option in paralegal studies offered by
the institution. (Note: “Program option” is defined in G-103.A).
Type of Program Option (i.e, BA/BS; AAS/AA/AS; MA/MS;
Certificate [Specify type, such as
post-baccalaureate]; Minor, etc.)
Name of Program
Option (i.e., Paralegal Studies, Legal
Studies, Nurse Paralegal,
Legal Nurse Consultant, etc.)
Date Students
First Admitted
To Option
AAS Paralegal Studies 2008
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Note: Add additional rows as needed.
1. Complete Exhibit I.1, showing the number of students enrolled in each program option
listed in item C.1 for the past four years, or for each year since the date students were
first admitted to the program, whichever is later.
See Exhibit 1-1 Enrollments.pdf.
2. Complete Exhibit I.2, showing the number of graduates in each program option listed
in item C.1 for the past seven years, or for each year since the date students were first
graduated from the program, whichever is later.
See Exhibit 1-2 Graduates.pdf.
3. Does the program offer a minor which it does not consider a program option?
Yes
No X
If yes, how do you demonstrate that the minor should not be considered a program
option?
D. Location of the Program:
1. Are legal specialty courses offered at locations other than the main campus of the
institution?
Yes X
No
If yes, please provide the following information:
a. The addresses of all other locations and the distance from the main campus.
Nashville State Clarksville Campus
1760 Wilma Rudolph Boulevard
Clarksville, TN 37040
The Clarksville campus is approximately 54 miles from the main campus.
Nashville State Cookeville Campus
1000 Neal Street
Cookeville, TN 38501
The Cookeville campus is approximately 75 miles from the main campus.
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b. For each location, provide a list of all legal specialty courses offered there for
each of the past four years, or for each year since the date the first legal specialty
course was offered at each location, whichever is later.
Fall 2014 Clarksville and Cookeville Campuses PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies
PLAW 1100 Legal Writing
Spring 2015 Clarksville and Cookeville Campuses PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies
At the Clarksville and Cookeville campuses, PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies
and PLAW 1100 Legal Writing were delivered via videoconferencing with classes
offered simultaneously at the main campus.
(G-104.N)
E. Does the institution offer any programs for the education of paralegals, as defined in G-103
of the Guidelines, which are not included in this report?
Yes
No X
If so, describe and explain.
(G-106.A)
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SECTION II
ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION G-201 through G-206
A. State the specific goals and explicit objectives of the program. Indicate where these goals
and objectives are published, e.g., college catalog, program brochures, websites, etc.
(G-201.A)
Upon completion of the program, graduates should be able to
1. Demonstrate a basic understanding of legal ethics and professional responsibility.
2. Explain the organization of the court system.
3. Draft legal documents under the direction of an attorney.
4. Conduct legal research and do legal writing.
5. Interview clients and witnesses to gather investigative information.
6. Use word processing and law-related computer software.
7. Demonstrate a basic knowledge of procedural and substantive law.
8. Use verbal and written communication skills effectively.
These program objectives are published in the college’s online catalog and in the current
program brochure.
B. Provide an organizational chart showing (1) the academic unit within the institution where
the paralegal program is situated; (2) the title of the person to whom the program director
reports; and (3) where the program fits within the structure of the institution. Include the
chart as Exhibit II.1 and highlight the placement of the paralegal program. (G-201.B - E)
See Exhibit 2-1 Organization Charts.pdf.
C. Advisory Committee:
1. Complete Exhibit II.2, showing the members of the paralegal program’s advisory
committee during the past four years.
See Exhibit 2-2 Advisory Committee.pdf.
2. How are advisory committee members appointed? What are the appointment terms?
Committee members are selected from the community in an attempt to represent a cross-
section of employers and employees in the legal community and to adhere to the
composition requirements of ABA.
New members, who are expected to attend meetings regularly, participate in committee
discussions, and become knowledgeable about Nashville State and the Paralegal Studies
program, are selected annually and asked to serve a three-year term. Members may,
however, serve more than one term. If a member is unable to serve a full term, he or she
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should notify the Paralegal Studies program Director. Membership in the advisory
committee is reviewed by the college administration and the committee chair. The
committee chair is nominated by the committee and may rotate each meeting or may
serve as long as is approved by the committee. Persons not attending meetings regularly
may be excused from the committee.
3. If the committee has any subcommittees, indicate the specific areas of responsibility, the
names of current members, and how often they meet.
There are no subcommittees of the advisory committee.
4. List below the dates of each advisory committee meeting and any subcommittee meetings
held during the past four years, or since the date of the first advisory committee meeting,
whichever is later. Include as Exhibit II.3 copies of the minutes of these meetings. The
minutes must include the dates of the meetings, the names of those in attendance, and a
record of substantive discussions.
June 12, 2015
December 12, 2014
May 15, 2014
February 7, 2014
November 7, 2013
June 28, 2013
December 13, 2012
June 28, 2012
December 15, 2011
April 21, 2011
See Exhibit II.3 Advisory Committee Meeting Minutes.pdf.
(G-203)
Note: If the program has written guidelines or procedures governing advisory committee
activities, these should be made available to the site team at the time of the site visit.
D. Equality of opportunity:
1. Describe the procedures by which the institution maintains equality of opportunity and
seeks to avoid prohibited discrimination regarding the treatment of personnel and
students.
Nashville State Community College provides opportunities for collegiate education to all
qualified applicants without regard to their race, color, sex, religion, national origin, age,
or disability. The college is open admission to any high school graduate or equivalent.
The process for hiring full-time faculty members is consistent with TBR policy and
follows the colleges "Steps for Hiring Process" and Affirmative Action Plan. The hiring
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process includes a faculty search committee working with the academic dean and the
Vice President for Academic Affairs. Faculty hires must meet the qualifications of SACS
and of the program-specific accrediting agency. The president must approve hiring of
any full-time faculty member.
2. Where does the institution publish its non-discrimination policy or affirmative action plan
relating to students and personnel?
The college’s non-discrimination policy relating to students and personnel is published
on the college’s website at www.nscc.edu/misc/non-discrimination-policy/.
The affirmative action plan relating to students and personnel is published on the
college’s website at www.nscc.edu/content/resources/AffirmativeAction.pdf.
3. Where does the institution publish its policy or procedures for the accommodation of
students and personnel with disabilities?
Student Disability Services (SDS) assists students who have documented physical,
emotional, or learning disabilities. SDS personnel assist eligible students with academic
planning, registration, and communication with faculty. The SDS staff provides advising,
advocacy, and assistance to ensure that all students have equal access to a quality
education. The Nashville State Human Resources Department assists personnel with
disabilities and the institution follows ADA guidelines.
The college’s policy for the accommodation of students and personnel with disabilities is
published on the college’s website at
www.nscc.edu/content/resources/AffirmativeAction.pdf.
Information on specific accommodations and/or academic adjustments available for
students and personnel with disabilities is available on the college’s website at
http://www.nscc.edu/student-resources/student-resources-details/accommodations-and- or-
academic-adjustments/.
The responsibilities of Student Disability Services Office and students and faculty with
disabilities are outlined on the college’s website at http://www.nscc.edu/student-
resources/student-resources-details/sds-student-and-faculty-responsibilities/
Information on the Americans with Disabilities Act is available on the college’s website
at http://www.nscc.edu/student-resources/student-resources-details/americans-with-
disabilities-act/.
4. What methods are used to encourage diversity in the student body of the paralegal
program?
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Nashville State is an open-admissions urban community college committed to serving the
post-secondary educational needs of its diverse community. The Paralegal Studies
program operates in strict compliance with the college’s Diversity Statement:
Nashville State Community College, in principle and practice, embraces diversity as a
central effort in its mission to improve the quality of life for the communities it serves.
There are no barriers to full participation in college activities on the basis of gender, race,
creed, sexual orientation, national origin, disability, or class. In its many forms and
expressions, diversity is essential to the mission of the College. Through commitment to
diversity, the College seeks to promote the following ideals:
Maintain a campus environment that attracts and retains a student body, faculty,
and staff, representative of the cultural and racial diversity of communities it
serves, and that prepares students to engage in this society.
Provide students, faculty, and staff with courses and experiences that will enhance
their sense of community with mutual trust and respect for people from all
backgrounds, including international and American cultures.
Offer co-curricular and out-of-classroom activities that provide opportunities for
educationally purposeful interaction that enhance learning and personal
development, including intellectual, cultural, social, ethical, physical, and
emotional development.
This statement is published on the college’s website at
http://www.nscc.edu/about/diversity/.
5. Complete the following chart with respect to the ethnicity and gender of the paralegal
students in each of the last four years, or for each year since the date students were first
admitted to the program, whichever is later.
Year % of Minority Students % of Female Students % of Male Students
2014-2015 34.26% 78.70% 21.30%
2013-2014 41.51% 79.55% 20.45%
2012-2013 38.83% 82.47% 17.53%
2011-2012 36.08% 85.44% 11.65%
Source: Nashville State Institutional Research, 6 July, 2015
6. What methods are used to encourage diversity in the faculty of the paralegal program?
Please include the steps taken to recruit and retain a diverse faculty.
Adjunct faculty are recruited from the local legal community. While the primary focus is
on expertise in the subject matter adjunct faculty will be teaching, diversity and
experience are factored into hiring decisions. In order to encourage diversity,
recommendations are gathered from the legal community, students, and existing adjunct
faculty.
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Note: If written advertisements and/or announcements are used to recruit faculty, these
should be made available to the site team at the time of the site visit.
7. Complete Exhibit II.4 showing the composition of the faculty of the paralegal program
by racial/ethnic classification and gender for each of the last four years, or for each year
since the date students were first admitted to the program, whichever is later.
See Exhibit 2-4 Faculty Demographics.pdf.
(G-204) E. Complete the budget chart provided as Exhibit II.5, showing (1) the amounts spent for each
category of expense for each of the past four years, or for each year since the date students
were first admitted to the program, whichever is later; (2) the budget for the current year; and
(3) the projected budget for the next year. (G-205)
See Exhibit 2-5 Budgets and Expenditures.pdf.
Note: G-201.F requires that the program must engage in planning, including long-range
planning, and such planning must encompass the matters set forth in the Guidelines. G-202
requires that the paralegal education program be given status within the institution
comparable to other units of similar size and function. Program Directors should be prepared
to demonstrate compliance with both of the Guidelines to the site visit team at the time of the
site visit.
SECTION III
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS G-301 through G-302
A. Additional Educational Opportunities:
1. List all articulation agreements your program has with other institutions, including the
name of each college and program.
A student who earns an Associate of Applied Science in Paralegal Studies at Nashville
State can transfer all required credits toward a Bachelor of Science in Professional
Studies with a concentration in Organizational Leadership from Middle Tennessee State
University. A student may also transfer these credits towards a Bachelor of Science in
Liberal Studies at Middle Tennessee State University.
2. For those programs awarding associate degrees:
(a) Indicate the percentage of program graduates who have transferred to an institution
offering a baccalaureate degree in each of the past four years, or for each year since the
date students were first admitted to the program, whichever is later.
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2014-2015: 25%
2013-2014: 33%
2012-2013: 21%
2011-2012: 56%
Source: Nashville State Career Services Office, 23 April 2014
(b) Describe the methods used to encourage students and graduates to earn higher or
additional degrees or certificates upon completion of the program.
The mission of the Paralegal Studies program, which appears in the college’s online
catalog, is to provide practical learning opportunities that prepare students for careers as
paralegals or legal assistants, and the A.A.S. degree is designed to prepare students for
employment upon graduation. However, students are exposed to all options available to
them upon graduation. These options include continuing education, certification
opportunities, and immediate employment.
Individual student goals are discussed in advising sessions. The program director
explores articulation agreements and opportunities available for graduates. The director
also provides students with information about colleges and universities to which their
credits will likely transfer. Encouragement is provided for those who express a desire to
continue their education and/or attend law school. In addition, according to the most
recent Paralegal Studies Graduate Survey, nearly half (43%) of the students entering the
program do so having already earned baccalaureate and/or graduate degrees.
Source date: 15 May 2014
(G-301.C)
B. Attach as Exhibit III.1 the program’s written organized plan for evaluation, review, and
continuous improvement of the program, demonstrating regular assessment of the extent to
which the program meets its stated goals and objectives. Complete the following sub-
sections (1-7) based upon the information contained in Exhibit III.1.
See Exhibit 3-1 Assessment Plan.pdf.
1. The stated goals and objectives being assessed.
The Paralegal Studies program of study prepares students for a career as a paralegal or
legal assistant upon graduation. Graduates of this program should be able to:
• Demonstrate a basic understanding of legal ethics and professional responsibility.
• Explain the organization of the court system.
• Draft legal documents under the direction of an attorney.
• Conduct legal research and do legal writing.
• Interview clients and witnesses to gather investigative information.
• Use word processing and law-related computer software.
• Demonstrate a basic knowledge of procedural and substantive law.
• Use verbal and written communication skills effectively.
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2. The assessment tools/activities used to assess each stated goal and objective, which
includes input from the following constituencies:
1. Graduates – Graduate Survey
2. Employers – Employer Survey
3. Students – IDEA Survey; Student Satisfaction Survey; Major Field Exam
4. Advisory Committee – Advisory committee meetings
5. Faculty – Faculty meetings
6. School Administrators – Faculty evaluations
7. Cross-section of members of the legal community – Graduate Placement Rate;
Supervisor Evaluations of Cooperative Education Students
3. The frequency with which each assessment tool/activity is conducted.
Graduate Surveys – once every two years (last completed 2014)
Employer Surveys – once every two years (last completed 2014)
IDEA Surveys – every semester for adjunct faculty and twice every two academic years
for full-time faculty
Student Satisfaction Surveys – administered to graduating students once each semester.
Data is compiled and analyzed at the end of each academic year.
Major Field Exam – once each semester
Advisory Committee Meetings – at least once each fall and spring semester
Faculty Meetings – the beginning of each fall semester
Faculty Evaluations – once each calendar year
Placement Rate – once every calendar year
Supervisor Evaluations of Cooperative Education Students – two times each semester
4. The degree of participation, such as the response rate on surveys, for each assessment
tool/activity conducted.
Graduate Surveys
Spring 2014 response rate Graduates Surveyed Responses Response Rate
23 9 39.1%
Employer Surveys
Spring 2014 response rate Employers Surveyed Responses Response Rate
8 5 62.5%
Note: The employer survey population is limited by institutional requirements. NSCC
policy states that graduates must give prior approval before any contact can be made with
graduate employers. The Career Services Office (CSO) is responsible for gaining
graduate approval. Most graduates do not approve employee contact and, therefore, their
employers cannot be included in employer surveys.
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IDEA Surveys
2014 – 2015 academic year response rate.
Students Surveyed Responses Response Rate
132 97 73.48%
Student Satisfaction Surveys
2014 – 2015 academic year response rate.
2014-2015 Graduates Responses Response Rate
8 4 50%
Note: The response rate for this survey is lower than the previous year (66.67%). A
greater emphasis will be placed on the survey during the 2015-2016 academic year.
Major Field Exam
2014 – 2015 academic year response rate.
2014-2015 Graduates Completers Completion Rate
8 8 100%
Advisory Committee Meeting
June 12, 2015 attendance
Ten advisory committee members were present. See Exhibit II.2 for advisory committee
roster and attendees.
Annual Faculty Meeting
July 18, 2015 attendance
Four faculty members were present.
Faculty Evaluation
A faculty evaluation for the full-time paralegal instructor was not completed for 2014 due
to position turnover. An evaluation will be completed for 2015.
Placement Rate
The CSO collected program data for each calendar year. 2013 is the latest year of
available data.
Supervisor Evaluations of Cooperative Education Students
Six students took Cooperative education classes during the 2013-2014 academic year.
All students received the required two supervisor evaluations.
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5. A written summary and analysis of the assessment findings.
Graduate Surveys
The first cycle of graduate surveys was administered spring semester 2014. Overall, the
responses received from graduates were very positive and benchmarks were exceeded in
all measured categories. Key indices and analysis are shown below.
Satisfaction with the overall educational experience:
o Benchmark – 80% of graduates will rate their experience as “satisfied” or
“very satisfied.”
o Actual – 88.88% rated as “satisfied” or “very satisfied.”
Abilities directly corresponding to program goals:
o Benchmark – On average, graduates will rate their abilities 4.0 or higher on a
5 point scale.
o Actual – graduates rated their abilities as 4.58.
In addition, graduates were asked to provide improvement recommendations and/or
comments for the program. The survey instrument along with the survey summary will
be available for team member review at the time of the site visit. Surveys will be
administered every two years.
Employer Surveys
The first cycle of employer surveys was administered spring semester 2014. The
responses received from employers were very positive and benchmarks were exceeded in
all measured categories. Key indices and analysis are shown below.
Satisfaction with NSCC graduates skills and knowledge:
o Benchmark – 80% of employers will rate the skills and knowledge of their
employees as “satisfied” or “very satisfied.”
o Actual – 100% rated as “satisfied” or “very satisfied.”
Abilities directly corresponding to program goals:
o Benchmark – On average, employers will rate NSCC graduates’ abilities as 4.0 or higher on a 5 point scale.
o Actual – employees rated graduates’ abilities as 4.64.
In addition, employers were asked to provide improvement recommendations and/or
comments for the program. The survey instrument along with the survey summary will
be available for team member review at the time of the site visit. Surveys will continue
to be administered every two years.
IDEA Surveys
All division faculty members use the IDEA form for student evaluations of instruction.
For fall 2014, a new data reporting format was used. Therefore, only two data points are
available for analysis. Benchmarks were exceeded in all measured categories each
semester. NSCC will continue to use the IDEA evaluation instrument and monitor
results.
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Benchmark – The percent of B&AA division classes that are at or above the IDEA
national average will remain better than 60% on the overall summary scores.
Actual – The results of the previous two semesters are indicated in the table below.
Averages are higher than the benchmark. IDEA states that when any of these
percentages exceed 60% the “. . . group’s overall instructional effectiveness was
unusually high.”
IDEA Survey Results
Assessment
Spring 2015
Fall 2014
Progress on Relevant Objectives
84%
85%
Excellent Teacher
84%
78%
Excellent Course
89%
90%
Source: IDEA Student Ratings of Instruction - Group Summary Report.
Student Satisfaction Surveys
The Student Satisfaction survey was administered to 2014-2015 graduating students.
Overall, the results were very positive. Key indices and analysis are shown below. The
survey will continue to be administered to graduating students. A survey summary will
be available for review at the site visit.
Satisfaction with the educational experience in your program:
o Benchmark - 80% of students will rate their experience as “satisfied” or “very
satisfied.”
o Actual – 100% rated as “satisfied” or “very satisfied.”
Analysis – The result of this question continues to be very high. No action is
required.
Quality of courses to prepare you for employment:
o Benchmark – 80% of students will rate the quality of courses to prepare you
for employment as “good” or “excellent.”
o Actual – 75% rated as “good” or “excellent.”
Analysis - The results of this question dropped since last year’s survey from 100% to
75%, slightly below the benchmark. The question will continue to be monitored for
any developing trends.
Major Field Exam
The Major Field Exam was administered to 2014-2015 graduating students. Key indices
and analysis are shown below. The exam will continue to be administered to graduating
students. Both the class average and the student success rate were higher than the
benchmark.
Class Average Score:
o Benchmark – The average score will be 70% or higher.
o Actual – 81.46%
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Individual student success:
o Benchmark – 70% of students will score 70% or higher.
o Actual – 87.5% of students scored 70% or higher.
Question analysis indicates that 46 of 60 questions had a correct answer rate of 75%
or higher. Ten questions were identified as having a correct answer rate of 50% or
lower. The program director reviewed these ten questions to determine the possible
reasons for the lower correct answer rate and recommended corrective action. The
chart below identifies these questions and indicates the scores for the last two exams.
Specific questions, analysis, and action steps are shown below the chart.
Question
Number
2014-2015
Correct Answer %
2013-2014
Correct Answer %
5* 50.00 55.56
8* 37.50 33.33
21* 37.50 22.22
22 12.50 66.67
27 50.00 77.78
29 37.50 77.78
32* 50.00 55.56
33 50.00 66.67
43* 37.50 55.56
54* 37.50 55.56
* Indicates the question was identified as low scoring in the previous year.
5. Sometimes a potential litigant must first consult an administrative agency.
This is known as
a. relief through the administrative process.
b. administrative primacy.
c. exhaustion of administrative remedies.
d. alternative resolution.
e. red tape.
The information needed for this question is covered quickly in PLAW 1000 Intro to
Paralegal Studies. It is covered more extensively in PLAW 2550 Administrative Law,
which is an elective course. PLAW 2550 Administrative Law has rarely been offered.
It is now being delivered in an online format. It is anticipated that more students will
take this course in the alternative format. The information will be stressed in PLAW
1000.
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8. In regards to real and personal property,
a. property can change its nature from real to personal or from personal to
real.
b. property can change its nature from real to personal but not from personal
to real.
c. property can change its nature from personal to real but not from real to
personal.
d. property can never change its nature either from real to personal nor from
personal to real.
This concept is covered in PLAW 1000. The concept is emphasized and tested on in
the course. There may be some delay between the taking of the course and taking the
exit exam. Added emphasis on the concept in PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies
should increase correct answers.
21. Rule 11 of the FRCP requires a pleading be filed in good-faith and not for
purposes of harassment or .
a. Delay
b. Spite
c. Retribution
d. Comic relief
This concept is covered briefly in PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies, PLAW
2000 Civil Litigation and Procedure, and PLAW 2600 Legal Ethics. Emphasis will
be increased in PLAW 2000 Civil Litigation and Procedure and PLAW 2600 Legal
Ethics.
22. authority is composed of the original text of the sources of law; it is
in effect, the law itself.
a. Mandatory
b. Persuasive
c. Primary
d. Secondary
This concept is covered in PLAW 1000, Intro to Paralegal Studies, as well as
PLAW 1200, Legal Research. Greater emphasis will be placed on this concept in
those courses.
27. Which of the following Terms and Connectors queries will retrieve all
results that contain the word grow or any variation of the word grow?
a. grow!
b. grow growth growing grew
c. gr*w!
d. none of the above
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This concept and the familiarity with research options and capabilities is covered
in PLAW 1200, Legal Research. Greater emphasis will be placed on this concept
in that course.
29. Attorney General opinions are primary authority.
a. True
b. False
This concept is covered in PLAW 1000, Intro to Paralegal Studies, as well as
PLAW 1200, Legal Research. Greater emphasis will be placed on this concept in
those courses.
32. Learning everything the witness knows and does not know that is relevant
to the case, pinning the witness down, getting admissions, getting information that
might be used for impeachment, getting leads to other witnesses and information,
trying to get some type of written statement are the purposes that the paralegal should
try to accomplish in a witness interview.
This concept is covered in PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies. Incorrect answers
would a result of a poorly worded question. The question should be simplified in
order to properly gauge knowledge of the concept.
33. Notice pleading is an alternative type of pleading that has been prohibited
by the newer Rules of Civil Procedure.
a. True
b. False
This concept is covered briefly in PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies, and
more thoroughly in PLAW 2000 Civil Litigation and Procedure. Emphasis
will be increased in both courses.
43. The Waterfront Fish Market was incorporated under the laws of Delaware.
For many years the market was able to show a small profit. About a year ago a new
fish market opened nearby and the Waterfront Fish Market lost some of its customers.
For the past several months, the market has been unable to pay its creditors. The
market could file for bankruptcy under Chapter 7, 11, or 13.
This question revolves around the proper chapter under the Bankruptcy Code for a
debtor. In PLAW 2300 Bankruptcy the concept of the appropriate chapter should be
emphasized.
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54. An attorney may share legal fees:
a. With a paralegal.
b. With other attorneys, including attorneys in other law firms, so long as the total
overall fee charges to the client is fair and reasonable.
c. With any other type of professional, so long as the Ethics Board or the State Bar
gives written approval, in advance.
d. No one except the specific attorneys in his own firm who worked directly with
him on the specific matter upon which the fees were earned.
This ethical question is covered in PLAW 2600 Legal Ethics. The concept must be
emphasized in the course as the ethical limitations are of great importance.
Advisory Committee Meetings
Please refer to advisory committee minutes in Exhibit II.3 and the Program Improvement
Matrix in Section III.B.7.
Faculty Meetings
Please refer to faculty meeting minutes in Exhibit IV.3 and the Program Improvement
Matrix in Section III.B.7. During the analysis process, faculty and administration agreed
that faculty meetings should be held more often.
Faculty Evaluations
Faculty evaluations are scheduled during the second quarter of each calendar year. The
evaluation for the Paralegal Studies instructor has been administered timely each year the
program has been offered.
Placement Rate
The CSO includes Paralegal Studies in the annual employment survey of graduates. 2011
was the first cycle that included Paralegal Studies.
Benchmark – The program will have a placement rate in a related field of 80% or
higher.
Reported – 2013 – 83%
2012 – 33% 2011 - 67%
Analysis – The placement rate is generated by a survey from the Career Services
Office. There was a significant increase in 2013. The results may have been due to
better program promotion. The information will be shared with the advisory
committee.
Supervisor Evaluations of Cooperative Education Students
Students have the option of taking cooperative education classes as an elective in the
program. Each semester the student’s supervisor completes two evaluations: mid-
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semester evaluation and end-of-semester evaluation. The end-of-semester evaluation is
used in determining the student’s course grade and is therefore used for program
evaluation purposes. The evaluations are based on a 5 point scale with 5 being the
highest. Overall, the scores from the legal community have been positive and all scores
are higher than the benchmark each semester.
Benchmark – Average score for evaluations will be 4.0 or higher on the end-of-
semester evaluations.
Actual - Evaluation results for the past five semesters in which students took
cooperative education classes are included in the chart below.
Cooperative Education Evaluations’ Average Scores
Evaluation
Time Period
Spring
2015
Fall
2014
Spring
2014
Fall
2013
Spring
2013
End-of-Semester
Average Score
4.82
4.87
4.69
5.00
5.00
6. How the results have been shared with the advisory committee, faculty, administrators,
and others.
Assessment results and progress toward recommended program improvements are shared
with the advisory committee at committee meetings. Data analysis is presented by the
faculty and administration. Feedback is sought from the members in order to more fully
meet the needs of the legal community and advance the paralegal profession.
7. Changes made to date to the program as a result of the assessment findings.
See Improvement Matrix below.
Paralegal Studies Program
Rationale Action Result
Graduate Survey revealed some dissatisfaction with job
placement assistance from
the program and the college.
Emphasize, while students are in the program, employment
opportunities. Encourage students
to seek employment prior to
graduation. Post job openings on
bulletin board outside of program
director’s office. Track data from
the Career Services Office and
Graduate Survey to determine if
additional efforts should be made.
Informal discussions indicate that employment
rate has increased.
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While the number of employers participating in
the Employer Survey is low,
the participation rate is very
high. In order to obtain
significant data from the
Employer Survey, greater
participation is required.
Take more aggressive approach to increase the percentage of
employers responding to the
employer survey.
Data from the next Employer Survey will be
analyzed.
A consistent observation expressed in the IDEA
Survey is the lack of “’teams’
or ‘discussion groups’
[formed] to facilitate
learning.” While the majority
of instruction is geared
toward individualized
learning, discussion between
students and instructors and
between the students
themselves demonstrates the
collaborative nature of much
of the paralegal profession.
Create additional assignments requiring group work within the
classroom setting.
Data from IDEA Survey will be tracked to see if
students report more
opportunities for
collaborative work.
The Advisory Committee has consistently expressed
support for opportunities for
students to gain experience.
Tennessee Intercollegiate
State Legislature (TISL) has
been an agenda item since
November 11, 2010.
Established delegation for TISL. Although the delegation is open to all NSCC students,
the majority of participants
have been paralegal
students. Students are
required to research and
draft proposed legislation
and attend legislative
sessions.
The Advisory Committee has consistently expressed
support for opportunities for
students to gain experience.
Appellate Moot Court
Collegiate Challenge
(AMC3) has been an agenda
item since November 11,
2010.
Established team for AMC3. Although the team is open to all NSCC students, the
majority of participants
have been paralegal
students. The team is
required to prepare an
appellate brief. The team
from Nashville State has
consistently submitted one
of the highest-scored briefs.
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The advisory Committee has consistently expressed
support for opportunities for
students to gain experience.
Participation in volunteer
work has been discussed in
committee meetings.
Coordinated volunteer work at the Legal Aid Clinic. Paralegal
students volunteer to act as
paralegals during information
gathering and observe legal
counsel with clients.
Students anecdotally report that the interaction with
attorneys and clients is a
beneficial experience.
Faculty will continue to
encourage students to
participate.
Faculty wanted students to gain exposure to role models
in the legal field.
Faculty facilitated visits made by guest lecturers. These lecturers
have included Justice William
Koch of the Tennessee Supreme
Court; Judge Martha Craig
Daughtrey, Senior Judge, Sixth
Circuit Court of Appeals in
Cincinnati; Judge Phil Smith,
Circuit Court Davidson County,
Tennessee; Judge Randy
Kennedy, Circuit Court Davidson
County, Tennessee; Richard
Rooker, Circuit Court Clerk,
Davidson County, Tennessee;
Caitlin Doty, Attorney General’s
Office; James Vick, Tennessee
Board of Professional
Responsibility.
Guest lectures are open to all paralegal students. The
lectures are well attended
and informal student
feedback has been positive.
Administration and faculty wanted to give students a
means of providing feedback
on guest lecturers.
Institute Student Feedback Form for guest lecturers.
Feedback data will be analyzed in order to
formally gauge student
reaction.
Advisory Committee members emphasized the
importance of networking,
and a student chapter of the
National Association of
Legal Professionals (NALS)
was discussed in committee
meetings.
Formed student chapter of the National Association of Legal
Professionals (NALS)
The program director will continue to serve as faculty
advisor for the student
chapter of NALS and, as
such, will continue to
facilitate meetings.
In conversations with a cross section of the legal
community, including
members of the Advisory
Committee, a need was
discovered to more fully
prepare paralegals for the
various demands of different
law offices.
Exposed students to core documents that are normally
found in law offices. These
documents are drafted in PLAW
1100 Legal Writing, PLAW 2000
Civil Litigation and Procedure,
and PLAW 2300 Bankruptcy.
Exposure to core documents will continue.
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IDEA Survey indicated desire for alternative delivery
formats.
Developed PLAW 2550 Administrative Law as an online
elective.
PLAW 2550 Administrative Law will be offered in Fall
2014 for the first time.
Advisory Committee suggested that the program
director attend the regional
conference of the American
Association for Paralegal
Educators (AAfPE).
Attended American Association for Paralegal Educators (AAfPE)
regional conference in Savannah,
GA in April of 2014.
Program Director will continue to take advantage
of the benefits of AAfPE
membership and attend
future conferences.
Administration and faculty wanted to provide a way to
document adjunct faculty
discussions and suggestions
for program improvement.
Develop a formalized meeting agenda to be implemented
beginning Fall 2014.
Documentation of discussions and suggestions
will be reviewed.
Administration and faculty thought it advisable to add a
common assessment for
entering paralegal students
beginning Spring 2015.
Common assessment administered to students in Intro
to Paralegal Studies classes
beginning Spring 2015.
Data and results are compiled and will be
compared to other students
beginning with the Fall
2015 entering classes.
(G-301.E - F)
C. Complete Exhibit III.2 showing the total curriculum for each program option included in
Section I.C. (G-302)
See Exhibit 3-2 Curriculum.pdf.
D. Describe the program’s sequencing plan for each program option included in Section I.C.
(G-302.E.5)
Students must meet all prerequisite and co-requisite requirements in registering for both legal
specialty and general education courses. The program’s suggested course sequence for the
Associate of Applied Science Degree option follows:
First Semester
ENGL 1010 Composition I
INFS 1010 Computer Applications
OAD 1116 Business English
PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies
PLAW 1100 Legal Writing
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Second Semester
ENGL 1020 Composition II
Natural Sciences or Mathematics Elective
OAD 1117 Business Communications
PLAW 1200 Legal Research
SPCH 1010 Fundamentals of Speech Comm or SPCH 1112 Speech
Third Semester
BUSN 2370 Legal Environment of Business
Humanities/Fine Arts Elective
PLAW 2300 Bankruptcy
Technical Electives (Two Courses)
Fourth Semester
PLAW 2000 Civil Litigation and Procedure
PLAW 2600 Legal Ethics
Social/Behavioral Sciences Elective
Technical Electives (Two Courses)
E. General Education Requirements:
1. How is the distribution requirement for three disciplines within the general education
component met? (G-302.E.2)
AAS degree-seeking students must complete general education courses in each of the
following disciplines: Communications, Humanities/Fine Arts, Mathematics or Natural
Science, and Social/Behavioral Science.
Discipline Number of Units
Communications 9
Humanities/Fine Arts 3
Mathematics or Natural Science 3
Social/Behavioral Science 3
TOTAL 18
2. What method(s) is/are used to determine whether students demonstrate writing
proficiency at the college level? (G-302.E.3)
Students are required to take English Composition I. Topics covered in this course
include various rhetorical patterns, audience, purpose, diverse perspectives, writing,
revising, and editing, and a research paper is required. Students also must take English
Composition II, which is a study of argumentative and analytical writing. Topics include
advanced methods of composition, analysis and explication of literature and essays,
elements of persuasion, use of evidence, and advanced methods of research. Another
program requirement is OAD 1117 Business Communications, in which students learn
about the writing process and techniques, communicating in the professional
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September 1, 2013
environment, and writing effective correspondence. They also draft formal reports with
assignments to help improve writing.
In addition to English Composition I and II and Business Communications, students are
required to take legal specialty courses. All legal specialty courses require substantial
writing. Legal Writing requires the students to prepare a case brief, demand and retainer
letters, deeds, wills, incorporation documents, and other documents normally found in a
law office. Civil Litigation and Procedure requires the students to prepare a complaint,
answer, cross-complaint, and interrogatories. Other legal specialty courses require writing
in the context of case studies.
3. What means are used to ensure that students demonstrate competence in oral
communication? (G-302.E.4)
Students are required to take SPCH 1010 Fundamentals of Speech Comm, which is an
exploration and practical application of communication theory in various contexts, or
SPCH 1112 Speech, which is an introduction to the fundamentals of public speaking. In
OAD 1117 Business Communications, students focus on the importance of developing
good oral communication skills. Topics include verbal vs. nonverbal communication,
cultural impact on communication, and listening and speaking skills.
In addition to the oral communication required in Speech and Business Communications,
students who take PLAW 2100 Torts are required to make in-class presentations on the
results of their research on product liability cases.
4. If credit is given by examination or through other means for general education
courses, what methods are used to determine whether credit should be granted?
Indicate how evaluation for equivalence is conducted and whether there are limits on
the amount of credit that is earned through such means. (G-302.E.6)
Nashville State offers Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) in the form of Portfolio
Assessments, Institutional Challenge Exams, ACE Military Credit, ACE Workplace
Credit, College Level Examination Program Testing (CLEP), and Advanced Placement
(AP) Examinations. There is no limit to the overall amount of credit that can be earned
through PLAs, but Nashville State has a residency requirement that 25% of credit must
be earned through coursework completed at the college, and further limitations are placed
on paralegal students through the Paralegal Studies program’s transfer policy (see Section
III.N).
Portfolio Assessment: A portfolio is a compilation of documents or other evidence that
demonstrates college-level learning. Portfolios are reviewed by faculty at the institution,
and credit is awarded based on their assessment of the portfolios.
Institutional Challenge Exams: To apply for Credit by Examination, a student must
obtain the Request for Credit by Examination form from the Records Office. The student
must possess and demonstrate the requisite knowledge and skills for the course being
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challenged and receive the advisor’s approval to take the exam. The student then submits
the form to the discipline Dean. Permission to take the challenge examination may be
denied if the advisor or Dean determines that the student does not have a valid basis for
the request. The decision of the Dean is final.
For successful completion of Credit by Examination, a student must achieve a minimum
of 75% on the examination. The credit will be recorded on the student’s academic
transcript as “Advanced Standing – Credit by Examination” and does not affect the
student’s GPA. Credit by Examination is limited to a maximum of 20 credit hours and
does not apply toward residency requirements for graduation.
ACE Military Credit: Nashville State students can take advantage of a service offered
through ACE to recognize learning that takes place in the military. The courses are
offered through the military, but ACE records the credit through its transcript service.
ACE Workplace Credit: Workforce-based credit can be earned through ACE as well.
Students request that ACE compile the details of the training that they have taken into an
ACE transcript. The credit is kept on file through ACE and transferred by transcript to
institutions, which means that students may need to request the transcripts to apply this
credit.
College Level Examination Program Testing (CLEP): CLEP offers a battery of
examinations covering business, composition, literature, foreign languages, history/social
science, and science/mathematics. CLEP exams are offered each Tuesday and Thursday
morning (excluding holidays) in the Nashville State Testing Center. Students are required
to make appointments at the Testing Center and register at www.collegeboard.org/clep.
Further information about CLEP is available on the college’s website at
www.nscc.edu/student-resources/student-resources-details/clep-college-level-
examination-program-test-schedule//.
Advanced Placement (AP) Exams: Nashville State will award advanced standing credit to
entering students based upon Advanced Placement Examination results. For a list of AP
exams and their Nashville State course equivalents, students can refer to the college’s
online catalog at
http://catalog.nscc.edu/content.php?catoid=7&navoid=706#College_Board_Advanced_Pl
acement_Examinations
5. If general education credit is accepted in transfer, what policies govern the acceptance
of transfer of general education credits completed at other institutions? How are the
courses evaluated to ensure that they meet the definition of general education and the
breadth contained in these Guidelines? (G-302.E.6)
College credit may be awarded to transfer students whose requests meet transfer credit
guidelines. The following guidelines are in place to maintain transfer course equivalency
integrity and can be viewed in the on-line college catalog at http://www.nscc.edu/student-
resources/student-resources-details/transfer-credit-policy-and-procedures//.
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NSCC Transfer Credit Policy
Credit may be awarded to transfer students when the following standards are met:
1. Official college or university transcripts are on file in the student’s NSCC
academic record.
2. NSCC only transfers in equivalent courses for which a grade of “C” or better was
earned.
3. Elective credit may be awarded if the academic division determines there is no
NSCC equivalent but they approve the transfer of the course to count toward
graduation requirements.
4. NSCC does not use grades earned at another college or university to compute in
the students’ NSCC GPA. We only transfer in the course and the credit earned.
5. The student must matriculate (enroll) at NSCC.
NSCC Transfer Credit Procedures
Below are the procedures for awarding transfer credit:
1. Official college or university transcripts are submitted to and processed by the
Admissions Office.
2. Admissions forwards the transcripts to the Records Office for transfer articulation
processing.
3. Records evaluates the transcript and posts transfer credit to the student’s academic
record.
a. For courses that are not in our transfer credit inventory, course descriptions are
sought via College Source online by the Record Clerks; if course descriptions
cannot be found, a letter is sent to the student requesting that they request course
descriptions from their college/university and provide those to Records.
1. For International transcripts, an English translation is required (if the
transcript is not in English); upon receipt of the English translation, if the
student wants to receive non-elective credit, they would be required to
submit course descriptions.
b. Once course descriptions are received (either from College Source or the
student), they are submitted to the respective academic division director for
review accompanied by a “Transfer Credit Evaluation” form.
c. The academic director (or designee) will return the form to the Records Office
for processing once a decision has been made regarding the transfer of credit.
4. Students can view their transfer credit via their academic transcript on MyNSCC.
F. How does the program ensure that students have technology skills (other than electronic legal
research skills) that are appropriate for employment as a paralegal? (G-302.G)
Students develop the technology skills required of paralegals in the following courses:
INFS 1010 Computer Applications is an introduction to the use of microcomputer software
in the business environment. Applications include word processing, spreadsheets, database,
and presentation software.
OAD 1116 Business English emphasizes grammar, proofreading, and editing skills.
OAD 1117 Business Communications includes the topics of writing effective correspondence
and drafting formal reports.
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PLAW 1100 Legal Writing requires students to experience computer-based drafting of
various legal documents which incorporates formatting and revision.
PLAW 2000 Civil Litigation and Procedure requires students to draft litigation documents
and submit these documents as fully prepared and ready for filing.
PLAW 2300 Bankruptcy requires students to locate bankruptcy forms, complete forms with
provided information, create a PDF ready for filing, and submit the file as an attachment to
the instructor.
PLAW 2915 Co-Op Education involves students in practical skills on a daily basis that will
be used as a paralegal in a law office, corporate, or governmental agency setting.
G. If the program admits and graduates students who have not met the general education or total
unit requirement of G-302.H, complete the chart provided as Exhibit III.3, showing
information about students receiving exemptions from the general education and/or total unit
requirements for each of the last four academic years, or for each year since students were
first admitted to the program, whichever is later.
The program does not graduate students who have not met the general education or total unit
requirements of the Paralegal Studies curriculum; thus, Exhibit III.3 is not applicable.
H. Complete the chart provided as Exhibit III.4, showing the legal specialty courses offered for
each of the past four years, or for each year since students were first admitted to the program,
whichever is later. (G-302.I)
See Exhibit 3-4 Courses by Term.pdf.
I. For each legal specialty course listed in Exhibit III.4, complete the Course Information Sheet
provided as Exhibit III.5. (G-302.I)
See Exhibit 3-5 Course Information Sheets.pdf.
J. Does the paralegal program include an internship or other field experience as a legal
specialty course?
Yes X
No
Note: Cooperative Education is offered as a technical elective.
If yes, provide the following information:
1. the systematic plan for developing, assigning, monitoring, and evaluating
internships or other field experiences;
Cooperative Education (Co-op) opportunities are developed through networking and
outreach to area employers as well as employers contacting the Career Services
Office (CSO). Students can apply for Co-op if they meet the academic requirements,
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and the CSO assigns applicants to appropriate employers in the students’ fields of
study. The CSO stays in contact with supervisors in the co-op program.
Mid-semester, the co-op student completes a self-evaluation, which is signed by the
student’s supervisor or employer. The student is required to meet with the program
director following the self-evaluation to discuss the status of the co-op. The student’s
supervisor or employer also completes an evaluation of the student, and this
evaluation is signed by the student and the program director.
At the end of the semester, the student’s supervisor or employer completes an
evaluation of the student which is worth 80% of the student’s final grade. The
program director and the CSO receive copies of all evaluations, so all parties involved
have the same information.
2. the number of hours on the job needed to earn credit;
Twenty to 28 hours of work per week average over the course of the term will earn a
student 3 credits. A student who works fewer than 20 hours per week average over
the course of the term will earn 1.5 credits.
3. how the program ensures that students and sponsors understand expectations;
At the beginning of the semester, the student is required to attend a Co-op meeting,
during which expectations are defined. A learning agreement contract, which must be
reviewed and signed by the Paralegal Studies program director and the student, is
completed and signed by the supervisor within three days of a student’s hiring date.
The agreement requires a list of learning objectives for the semester’s work
experience, and the student consults with his or her supervisor to create this list.
4. how the student, sponsors, and program faculty communicate during the course of
the internship or other field experience;
The student, the Career Services Office, and the program director mainly
communicate through evaluations and the required meeting following the student’s
self-evaluation; however, if the need arises for more direct communication, the CSO
is responsible for meeting with the student and communicating with his or her
supervisor.
5. how the program ensures that the work emphasizes paralegal skills and
competencies;
The learning agreement contract lists learning objectives, and the program director
does not sign the agreement unless the stated objectives emphasize paralegal skills
and competencies. The program director is also responsible for grading the student’s
Reflection Paper, which should satisfy the following requirements, as defined by the
Career Services Office at Nashville State:
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Explain how each of your Learning Objectives, as outlined on your Learning
Agreement, was accomplished. If objectives were not accomplished, explain
why. Identify tasks performed and tools and equipment used in developing
this portion of your report. Remember, the reader must be able to understand
the nature of your job.
Describe how your work assignment relates to your academic field. Tell how
your work has helped you personally and professionally and how you feel it
will help you with your course work. Tell how your course work has helped
you with your work experience.
Based on your work experience, describe how your work assignments have
helped you in decisions concerning your career goals and ambitions.
6. how the program ensures that the students interact with supervisor(s) and co-
worker(s) on a regular basis.
If a student were to report insufficient interaction with his or her supervisor and co-
workers, the CSO would contact the supervisor to discuss the working environment
for that student and make the appropriate recommendations.
(G-302.I.1.d)
K. Which course or courses provide instruction in ethics and professional responsibility?
PLAW 1000 Intro to Paralegal Studies contains the introduction to legal ethics as the focus
of several chapters of the text and one chapter devoted entirely to the topic.
PLAW 2600 Legal Ethics is the primary course where ethics and professional responsibility
is taught. In addition to referring to the ABA model Code and the Tennessee Rules of
Professional Conduct for lawyers, students study the rules of professional conduct
promulgated by various national paralegal organizations.
Legal ethics and professional responsibility are explored and discussed in every PLAW
course. Faculty routinely include legal ethics situations throughout the semester to ensure
student performance expectations are met.
Approximately how many hours in each program option are devoted to teaching this subject?
(G-302.I.3)
48 Hours
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L. Which course or courses provide instruction in legal research?
Every legal specialty course provides instruction in legal research. In PLAW 1000 Intro to
Legal Research, students are first introduced to the need for research in order to determine
the applicable law as applied to fact situations. Efforts are made to impress on the students
the complexity of the law and how essential legal research is to effectively represent clients.
With this foundation, students are required to utilize research skills, including analysis, as
applied to real world factual scenarios.
Which course or courses provide instruction in electronic research?
PLAW 1100 Legal Writing requires students to research and apply statutes that affect the
nature of the documents being produced. Statues concerning wills, powers of attorney,
incorporation, and rules of civil procedure are researched and included in the course
assignments.
PLAW 1200 Legal Research is the primary course that provides instruction in legal research.
The course presents traditional hard cover book research with the main focus of the course
being proficiency in online research. Westlaw is the online search engine used to teach
selection of databases, use of Boolean query construction, approaches to locating pertinent
legal authority and ability to efficiently search for relevant authority.
PLAW 2300 Bankruptcy merges research for the federal Bankruptcy Code with applicable
state statutes. Bankruptcy forms are located online and used to complete course assignments.
Approximately how many hours in each program option are devoted to teaching legal
research? (G-302.I.4, G-601.J - K)
65 Hours
M. Does the program cross-list any legal specialty course with other programs or majors offered
by the institution?
Yes
No X
If yes, list and explain. (G-302 and G-503)
N. State what policies govern the acceptance of transfer of legal specialty credits completed at
other institutions?
Legal specialty courses successfully completed at other institutions are evaluated by the
program director as to the college level, earned grade, NSCC equivalent, method of delivery,
and accreditation of the prior college.
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State the criteria for accepting courses in transfer and the procedures used to protect the
academic quality and integrity of the program.
The program director evaluates transfer courses using the same set of criteria as those stated
in the college’s transfer policy (see Section III E.5).
State the limits on the number of legal specialty courses that may be accepted in transfer.
There are limitations on the class rubric and number of hours that may be transferred to the
Paralegal Studies program. There are 18 hours of paralegal-specific classes in the technical
core; only six hours may be transferred into the program. There are twelve hours of technical
electives; all twelve hours may be transferred into the program if the criteria stated in
Nashville State’s transfer policy have been met (see Section III E.5).
State where these policies and procedures are published.
The transfer policy for paralegal-specific courses are published in the Paralegal Studies home
site in the on-line catalog.
State how the procedures described ensure that the program is providing at least ten semester
credits or the equivalent of legal specialty courses through traditional classroom instruction
as provided in G-302.J. (G-302.I.7)
Only six of the 18 hours of legal specialty courses in the technical core may be transferred
into the Paralegal Studies program at Nashville State, and none of the legal specialty courses
in the technical core is offered in any format other than traditional; thus, students are
provided at least 12 hours of traditional classroom instruction.
O. What policies govern the award of legal specialty credit by course challenge, examination or
portfolio?
Legal specialty credit is not awarded by course challenge, examination, or portfolio.
What are the procedures used to protect the academic quality and integrity of the program.
N/A
State the limits on the number of legal specialty credits that may be earned through such
means. N/A
State the procedures for evaluating and approving the award of such credit. N/A
State where these policies and procedures are written. N/A (G-302.I.7)
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P. Are any legal specialty courses offered through alternative delivery formats, such as online,
blended/hybrid, accelerated, or compressed, as defined in G-302.J?
Yes X
No
Note: PLAW 2550 Administrative Law has gone through the Quality Matters (QM)
process—a faculty-centered, peer review process designed to certify the quality of online and
blended courses—and has been approved as an online course. PLAW 2550 was offered fall
2014 to students in this online delivery format.
If yes, for each of the past four years, or for each year since students were admitted to the
program, whichever is later, indicate the following: (Refer to G-302.J for interpretations
relating to alternative formats.)
Course
Number
Course Name
Method of
Delivery
Date Course
First Offered in
Alternative
Delivery
Format
Sessions of
Subsequent
Offerings of
Course in
Alternative
Delivery
Format
PLAW 2550
Administrative Law Online Fall 2014 0
Note: Add additional rows as needed
Q. For each method of alternative delivery listed above:
1. Explain how the program ensures that students take at least ten semester credits or the
equivalent of legal specialty courses through traditional classroom instruction or the
equivalent as defined in G-302.J.3-4.
The introduction of the on-line course in Administrative Law was an attempt to judge the
viability of on-line options for the core courses in the program. It was determined that
at present on-ground delivery is the most viable option, and we do not anticipate
offering on-line paralegal core courses in this format until later in the program’s
future.
2. Provide as Exhibit III.6 a detailed course outline for each online course showing how
the hours devoted to online structured instructional activities are equivalent to the
number of classroom hours that are normally required to award credit for such a
course.
The on-line course followed the approved Quality Matters (QM) structure for approval as
a course equivalent to standard courses offered on-ground through the college.
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3. Provide as Exhibit III.7 a detailed course outline for each blended/hybrid course
showing how the hours devoted to classroom time and online structured instructional
activities are equivalent to the number of classroom hours that are normally required
to award credit for such a course. N/A
4. Provide as Exhibit III.8 a detailed course outline for each accelerated course
showing how the hours devoted to classroom time and out-of-class structured
instructional activities are equivalent to the number of classroom hours that are
normally required to award credit for such a course. N/A
5. Provide as Exhibit III.9 a detailed course outline for each compressed course
showing how the hours devoted to classroom time are scheduled in a manner which
allows out-of-classroom time for students to reflect, read, study, and complete
assignments. N/A
6 Explain how courses were selected for delivery in the alternative format and how the
courses were developed.
The introduction of the on-line course in Administrative Law was an attempt to judge the
viability of on-line options for the core courses in the program. It was determined that
at present on-ground delivery is the most viable option, and we do not anticipate
offering on-line paralegal core courses in this format until later in the program’s
future.
7. Provide information on how students are screened to assess their ability to succeed in
the alternative format or otherwise trained or prepared to succeed in taking course
work in this format.
Students were advised that often an on-line course is more difficult to take than an on-
ground course. In addition, Administrative Law was chosen because the student who
would be able to register for the class would be quite far into the program, having
taken the required pre-requisites, and would be more mature and arguably more fit to
handle the class, possessing the self-discipline to follow the format successfully.
8. Provide information on the training and support for the development and instruction
of courses delivered in the alternative format.
The instructor had taught many courses in the on-line format before teaching this course. However, as noted, we do not anticipate offering additional on-line courses in the
paralegal core selection at present.
9. Provide information on the assessment that is conducted to determine the
effectiveness of the alternative format and attach as Exhibit III.10 a summary of the
results of such assessment. Information on student assessment of the class is included
as the Exhibit.
10. Additionally, for totally online courses, provide the following additional information:
(NOTE: No paralegal specialty courses are currently being offered, and none are
anticipated to be offered in the near future.)
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a. Describe the types of structured instructional activities used to substitute for
classroom instruction. N/A
b. What means are used to ensure that there is interaction between faculty members
and students throughout the course? N/A
c. What means are used to ensure that there is interaction among students throughout
the course? N/A
d. By what means are faculty members accessible to students? N/A
e. How do faculty members respond to students who have questions? N/A
f. How do faculty members provide feedback to students on assignments and tests?
N/A
g. What technical support is provided to ensure proper functioning of the system and
back-up in the event of technical difficulties? N/A
h. What methods are used to verify the identity of students submitting work or
taking tests online? N/A
(G-302.J)
SECTION IV
FACULTY G-401 through G-403
A. State the name and the title of the person who serves as program director.
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies Program Director
Is the program director position full-time or part-time? Full-time
If the position is not full-time and the person designated as program director does not serve
the institution on a full-time basis, identify the person responsible for the program who is
full-time with the institution. (G-402)
B. Has the person identified as the program director been in his/her position for fewer than
four years? If so, provide the name or names of the person or persons who have served in
this capacity for the past four years, or since the date students were first admitted to the
program, whichever is later, with dates of service, status as full-time or part-time, and
indicate the reasons for the change. (G-402)
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No. Although the current Director was Assistant Dean of the paralegal program at the
University of Memphis for several years (the program received its ABA approval under
his tenure there) the original Director was Ed Turnley.
C. Provide as Exhibit IV.1 a resume for the person designated as the program director. If the
program director is not full-time, provide a resume for the person responsible for the program
who is full-time with the institution. Each resume must include the beginning date of service
with the institution and the program, relevant professional qualifications, and experience
working with paralegals and/or as a paralegal (other than teaching paralegals). (G-401.A -
D)
See Exhibit 4-1 deWitt Resume.pdf.
D. For the program director and each person having responsibility for program direction and
administration (including where the program director is part-time, the person responsible for
the program who is full-time with the institution) indicate what percentage of the individual’s
total time is devoted to the program and to other duties, using the three categories below. Be
sure to show the approximate time allocation during the year for each area, e.g., percentages
of full-time or actual hour amounts for each person.
1. Program-related administrative duties. 20%
2. Duties that are not related to the paralegal program. 10%
3. Teaching. 70%
4. If the person teaches for the institution, specify the usual full-time teaching load at the
institution and the amount of release or reassigned time, if any, that is given for
direction of the program.
The usual full-time teaching load is 30 credit hours per academic year. The amount of
release time typically given for program coordination is three credit hours per semester.
(G-402)
E. Please indicate who has primary responsibility for each of the following functions that relate
to Guideline requirements: (G-402)
FUNCTION
NAME AND TITLE
OF PERSON
RESPONSIBLE
Defining major program objectives Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies Program Director
Representing the program throughout the administrative and academic structure of the institution
Karen Stevenson, Academic Dean of
Business & Applied Arts
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September 1, 2013
Determining the financial needs and formulating the program budget
Karen Stevenson, Academic Dean of
Business & Applied Arts
Attracting, selecting, and retaining qualified faculty and encouraging faculty professional development
Karen Stevenson, Academic Dean of
Business & Applied
Arts; Charles deWitt,
Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Advising program students Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Assuring the proper organization and operation of the advisory committee
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Maintaining liaison with the legal, paralegal, and paralegal education communities
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Identifying and responding to the occupational and educational needs of the community
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Arranging and monitoring internships or other field experiences, if offered
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Handling placement or coordination with the central placement office
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Evaluating the adequacy of the library/information resources
Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Coordinating the educational program Charles deWitt, Paralegal Studies
Program Director
Evaluating the overall program including regular
assessment of the legal community, students,
graduates, and employers as required in G-301.E
Charles deWitt,
Paralegal Studies
Program Director
F. What measures are taken to support and encourage the professional growth of the program
director and all faculty members in the paralegal program as both teachers and professionals?
Complete Exhibit IV.2, listing the program director’s and each faculty member’s
participation in such professional growth activities during the past four years, or for each
year since the date students were first admitted to the program, whichever is later.
(G-401.E - G)
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September 1, 2013
The Director and all faculty, as attorneys in Tennessee) are required to complete 15 hours of
professional training per year to retain licensure as an attorney in Tennessee. This includes 3
hours of ethics. In addition, the Director has created a training video for the Tennessee Bar
Association on Education Law that is available for other attorneys to access that will provide
them with one hour of CLE credit taken in an 0n-line format. The Director also attended the
regional meeting of AAfPE earlier this year and received training on a number of
professional topics related to the paralegal program and students.
See Exhibit 4-2 Professional Development.pdf.
G. List below the dates of each paralegal faculty meeting held during the past four years, or
since the date of the first faculty meeting, whichever is later. Include as Exhibit IV.3 copies
of the minutes of these meetings. The minutes must include the dates of the meetings, the
names of those in attendance, and a record of substantive discussions. (G-401.H)
July 18, 2015
August 14, 2014
August 22, 2013
August 22, 2012
August 25, 2011
August 26, 2010
See Exhibit 4-3 Faculty Meeting Minutes.pdf.
H. Complete Exhibit IV.4, showing all faculty members who are now teaching and who have
taught legal specialty courses for each of the last four years, or since the date students were
first admitted to the program, whichever is later. (G-401, G-403.A)
See Exhibit 4-4 Faculty Members.pdf.
I. What clerical, technical, and other support services are provided to faculty members?
(G-403.B)
Clerical support is provided, to varying degrees, by the division’s two full-time secretaries.
Technical support is provided by the college’s Computer Services Division. Instructional
support is provided by Linda Lyle, head of Instructional Services, and Christian Winters,
Coordinator of Instructional Quality. Testing support is provided by the Testing Center. The
Library staff offers research support.
Note: An updated resume for each faculty member listed in Exhibit IV.4 must be provided to
the site team at the time of the site visit. Each resume must include a description of the faculty
member’s professional qualifications, including experience working with paralegals or as a
paralegal (other than teaching paralegals). (G-401.A, C – E).
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SECTION V
ADMISSIONS AND STUDENT SERVICES G-501 through G-503
A. What are the admission requirements and procedures used to select students? Indicate what
printed or electronic publications of the program and institution contain admission
requirements and procedures. (G-501)
First-time students must have graduated from a state approved high school or home school or
received a GED high school equivalency diploma and submit “official” high school
transcripts or “official” copies of GED scores to the Office of Admissions. Evidence on the
official high school transcript indicating a passing Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment
Program (TCAP) score is required for graduates of Tennessee public schools. Applicants
unable to provide a satisfactory secondary school credential may substitute acceptable GED
scores. The minimum acceptable score for the GED is 450 with no sub-score less than 350.
A degree-seeking applicant who has attended another college or university will be considered
a "transfer" student. Transfer applicants must submit transcripts from all previously attended
institutions and may be required to submit an official high school transcript or GED score
report.
Please see Admissions in the college catalog at http://www.nscc.edu/admissions/
B. Promotional Materials:
1. List below the links to all electronic catalogs, advertisements, promotional
materials, brochures, and flyers.
Electronic catalog:
http://catalog.nscc.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=9&poid=923&returnto=792
Program site:
http://www.nscc.edu/programs/c/business-and-applied-arts /paralegal-studies/
Advising sheet:
http://ww2.nscc.edu/depart/docs/bus/Adv_PreLaw-AA-AS.pdf
2. Provide as Exhibit V.1 all current print advertisements, promotional materials,
brochures, flyers, copies of catalog pages related to the paralegal program, and
copies of all website pages that feature the paralegal program. (G-501.A - B)
See Exhibit 5-1 Promotional Material.pdf.
Note: If the institution has a print catalog, a copy must be provided to the site team at the time
of the site visit. Indicate on the catalog cover the numbers of the pages of the catalog that
refer to the paralegal program.
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September 1, 2013
C. Indicate where statements are published in the institution’s and program’s literature that
explain that paralegals may not provide legal services directly to the public except as
permitted by law. Indicate which of the documents provided in Exhibit V.1 contains this
statement and the page number on which the statement appears in each such document.
(G-501.A.3)
The statement that “paralegals may not provide legal services directly to the public except as
permitted by law” is published in the Paralegal Studies program brochure and on page 1 of
the online catalog:
http://catalog.nscc.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=7&poid=671&returnto=731. The
statement also appears in bold print on the program’s website at
http://www.nscc.edu/programs/c/business-applied-arts-and-technologies/paralegal-studies/.
D. Describe how the required orientation to the paralegal profession is provided to new students.
Include information on materials provided, when the orientation takes place, and what
persons are involved in the process. (G-502.A)
Orientation for paralegal students is initially provided to new students during PLAW 1000
Intro to Paralegal Studies. Students receive the program curriculum, and the program director
outlines the program objectives, required coursework, Cooperative Education opportunities
for students, and career opportunities for paralegals. Students also hear about expected guest
speakers, the Student chapter of NALS (National Association of Legal Professionals), and a
general discussion of the legal profession.
The college provides new student orientations. Beginning summer 2014, students who
have chosen Paralegal Studies as their major meet with the program director following
the college’s general orientation. Dr. deWitt also provides advising assistance and
direction by teaching the PLAW 1000 course, Introduction to Paralegal Studies, to
connect with new students entering the program with this as the gateway course. At this
Paralegal Studies program orientation, students will be handed a copy of the current
program curriculum, informed of the courses that are required and when they are offered,
and given a general overview of the career as a paralegal and the goals of the program.
In addition, the students will be made aware of the opportunities available through the
program.
E. Describe the student services provided in each of the following areas and provide the name
and title of the person(s) responsible for the following:
1. Course selection, advisement, and registration.
As Program Director, Charles deWitt is the primary contact and advisor for students in
the Paralegal Studies program. Dr. deWitt is responsible for helping students with course
selection and degree planning. Dr. deWitt’s office hours are clearly posted, and his office
hours are designed to coincide with the hours students are on campus to attend classes.
Students can self-register but are required to meet with Dr. deWitt before initial
registration; when they meet with Dr. deWitt, students receive a PIN which allows them
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September 1, 2013
to register for classes. Registration issues are resolved, if possible, by the Program
Director in conjunction with the Registrar’s Office.
Charles deWitt, Program Director
2. Career counseling.
At the Career Services Office, students can take part in Career Development Facilitating.
A student is given career assessments that test his or her skills, interests, and work values.
After the assessment, the CSO matches majors/career to each category and facilitates
discussions regarding each one. The CSO then shows the student how to properly
research the different occupations for additional information. This process helps a student
to explore majors that fit in the scope of his or her career assessments.
Students are also welcome to review resumes and take part in mock interviews in the
Career Services Office, where they can also learn about job fairs and events. Nashville
State sponsors Job Fair events each year in the fall and spring. The Job Fairs are open to
all Nashville State students and graduates, free of charge. Business and Industry are
charged a nominal fee for participation. The Job Fair is an opportunity for graduates and
students to interact and network with Middle Tennessee employers and learn about career
opportunities in their fields of study. The CSO also provides a list of helpful job search
links and career exploration tools.
Each year the CSO prepares an employment report and salary report. All graduates are
tracked in the A.A.S. degrees and technical certificate programs, and this tracking helps
students make career path decisions.
These reports can be found on the college’s website at http://www.nscc.edu/student-
resources/student-resources-details/reports-and-programs/.
Stephen Hooks, Director of Career Services
Lisa Fletcher, Career Services Secretary
3. Support programs such as remediation and tutoring.
Nashville State offers Learning Support courses, which allow students to practice math,
writing, and reading skills needed for college-level courses and other transfer courses.
Entrance requirements and/or testing determine placement, and placement in college-prep
courses is determined upon admission to the college. ACT/SAT scores, COMPASS test
scores, or other relevant information determines whether a student needs to enroll in
Learning Support courses in reading, writing, and/or math. After completing the required
Learning Support course(s), a student may enroll in college-level courses.
Patricia Armstrong, Dean of English, Humanities and Arts
Sarah Roberts, Dean of Math and Natural Sciences
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September 1, 2013
Students who do not have English as their native language take the Michigan Plus Test
for English placement unless they score 19 or higher on the Reading and English portions
of the ACT or have transfer credit for ENGL 1010 from a U.S. college or university.
Michigan Plus Test scores are used for placement purposes only at Nashville State and
cannot be reported to other institutions. ESOL accommodations may be available for
those who complete all recommended ESOL courses. Those who do not wish to take
ESOL courses must sign a waiver of ESOL assistance and are not eligible for
accommodations.
Elizabeth Stein, ESOL Coordinator
The Learning Center offers all Nashville State students free, drop-in academic assistance
with courses in which they are currently enrolled at the college. Services include access
to computers for research, email, tutorials in course content, and software applications
used in classes. In addition, tutors are available to help in many subjects, especially
mathematics and writing, and to provide technical support.
Nashville State provides students with free access to the SMARTHINKING online
tutorial program. They may log in from anywhere, at any time, and interact with live
tutors who provide assistance in math, economics, accounting, English and many other
subjects. As a benefit of attending Nashville State, students also receive a subscription to
lynda.com, an online learning library with over 1,500 instructional videos.
Margaret Faye Jones, Dean of Learning Resources
4. Student organizations and associations.
Nashville State has honors, social, and professional clubs and organizations. Students are
encouraged to participate in these clubs, and/or organizations and activities. Registrations
of all organizations are on file in the Offices of Student Life. Specifically for Paralegal
Studies students, there is a student chapter of NALS, the National Association for Legal
Professionals. NALS provides continuing legal education, certification opportunities,
and networking to all members of the legal community, and student members join at a
reduced cost.
There are more than 20 clubs and organizations that are active on the campus. Student
Government Association and representatives from each student organization are
encouraged to attend each month’s Student Life Council. The Student Life Council
promotes cooperation and communication among student organizations.
The Office of Student Life sponsors activities such as the Back to School Bash,
Organization Day, Constitution Day, Drunk Driving Awareness and other Educational
Awareness Workshops. Many of the activities that are sponsored by the Office of Student
Life include a critical thinking challenge.
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The Student Government Association (SGA) represents the student body at Nashville
State. The S.G.A. serves the vital role of liaison between the campus administration and
the student body.
Evelyn Hadley, Director of Special Projects and Student Life
5. Other services or activities.
The Testing Center provides ACT Compass, CLEP College Level Examination Program,
and Graduate Exit Exams. Other services include Web and Regents Online Degree
Program, departmental testing (individual student make-up exams), and proctored testing.
Michelle Nelson, Testing Center Director
The Office of Online Learning offers new student orientations and provides workshops
designed to help students be successful in their online courses.
Kathy Emery, Director of Online Learning
The Admissions Office provides on-campus New Student Orientations before the spring
and fall semesters. The New Student Orientations are for all first-time students/freshmen
who have applied to the college under Associate Degree programs and Technical
Certificates. Faculty advisors are available to help with advising/registration at the end of
the New Student Orientation Information sessions. All first-time freshmen (degree and
certificate seeking students) are required to meet with advisors prior to registration.
Laura Moran, Director of Admissions
Services are provided to veterans include help with matriculation, degree planning,
monthly attendance verifications, and employment.
Tracy H. Collins, Veterans Affairs Coordinator
(G-502)
F. Describe how graduates are assisted in securing suitable employment by answering the
following questions:
1. How and when does the program assist students in developing resume writing,
interviewing, and job search skills?
The program director encourages all students to take full advantage of the services
offered by the Career Services Office. These services include help with resume writing,
preparing mock interviews, help with job search skills, and Co-op placements.
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September 1, 2013
2. How does the program provide information and resources about current paralegal
employment opportunities?
Paralegal Studies faculty members announce current employment opportunities in class.
The program director maintains the Paralegal Studies bulletin board, where job
opportunities are routinely posted.
3. What is the name and title of the person who has the chief responsibility for the
employment/placement services?
Stephen Hooks, Director of Career Services
(G-502(a) and G-502.C)
G. Complete the form provided as Exhibit V.2, showing employment and related information
for all graduates for each of the past four years, or for each year since the date students were
first admitted to the program, whichever is later. (G-502(a), C - D)
See Exhibit 5-2 Employment and Continuing Ed.pdf.
H. What methods are used to give students the opportunity to express their views and make
suggestions regarding the paralegal program? (G-502.E)
Students are invited to attend advisory committee meetings, held two to three times per year.
Every semester, students complete IDEA surveys. These surveys provide students with
opportunities to express their views anonymously. During office hours and advising sessions,
students are encouraged to share their views with the program director.
I. If the program provides continuing education for its graduates and/or paralegals, list the
continuing education offerings for the past four years or for each year since the date students
were first admitted to the program, whichever is later. Include any promotional flyers or
materials as Exhibit V.3. (G-502.F)
The program does not provide continuing education for its graduates and/or paralegals.
J. Does the program allow non-paralegal students to enroll in any legal specialty classes?
Yes X
No
If yes:
1. Are the non-paralegal students required to meet all prerequisites for the legal
specialty classes?
Yes
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September 1, 2013
2. Describe how the program ensures that the progress, content, level and quality of
the legal specialty courses are not adversely affected.
(G-503)
SECTION VI
LIBRARY G-601
Non-paralegal students are held to the same standards as paralegal students.
Course content, level, and quality do not change on the basis of students’ fields of
study.
A. Which law library facilities does the program rely on to meet the requirements of the
Guidelines? Check all that apply.
Law school library.
City, county, or bar library.
X Section of the institution’s library.
A library collection and area set up specifically to serve the paralegal program.
(G-601.A and E)
B. If the program relies on a library that is not located on the institution’s campus, provide the
following information:
1. Distance of the library or libraries from the institution’s facilities, including all
locations where paralegal classes are held.
2. Understanding or written agreement between the library and the program regarding
student use, including accessibility and permission to provide onsite instruction. If
there is a written agreement, include as Exhibit VI.1. N/A
(G-601.F) C. Provide the following information about library use and accessibility for each library listed
in A above:
1. What are the hours of library operation?
The library’s regular semester hours follow:
Monday-Thursday: 7:30am-8pm Friday: 7:30am-4:30pm
Saturday: 9am-2pm
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2. Is instruction in legal research permitted within the library facility? State
restrictions, if any.
Yes, instruction is permitted.
3. What kind of assistance (including staffing) is provided to students when using
the library?
Students can receive assistance for a variety of needs, including correct citation, creating
presentations, crafting arguments, computer use, finding books, articles, and films, etc.
Some of the library staff members, listed below, have specified duties.
Margaret Faye Jones, Dean of Learning Resources
Emily Bush, Instruction Librarian Pamela Gadd, Library Assistant
Andrew Mason, Library Assistant
Charles May, Reference Librarian
Sally Robertson, Cataloging, Serials, and App Librarian
Colette Strassburg, Interlibrary Loan
Faye Vaughn, Technical Services
(G-601.C - D)
D. How does the program evaluate the adequacy of the library and information resources? (G-
601.B)
The advisory committee is called upon to review the college’s library and information
resources to determine adequacy.
E. If your program has an affiliation with an ABA approved law school that allows paralegal
students full use of the hard copy collection in the law school’s library, submit as Exhibit
VI.2 the following:
1. A letter from the law school librarian confirming that paralegal students can use
the law library’s hard copy collection. N/A
2. An inventory of the paralegal periodicals and texts required by G-601.G.6 - 7.
N/A
F. If your program does not have an affiliation with an ABA approved law school, submit as
Exhibit VI.3, an inventory of materials in the collection under each of the following
categories, noting the most recent update.
1. State code(s).
2. State or regional reporter(s).
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3. A citator resource for checking validity and currency of primary source materials.
4. Legal encyclopedia(s).
5. Texts, practice manuals, and form books for all legal specialty courses. (Include
name, author, edition, date of publication, and publisher. Be sure to include the
materials for every legal specialty course.)
6. Local and state bar journals, legal newspapers, and periodicals devoted to the
paralegal profession.
7. Texts and other resources (not listed in #7 above) about the paralegal profession.
(Include name, author, edition, date of publication, and publisher.)
8. Law dictionaries.
(G-601.G)
See Exhibit 6-3 Inventory of Library Resources.pdf.
G. Does your program provide access to any of the required resources exclusively in electronic
format?
Yes X
No
If yes:
1. Describe how the mix of print and electronic resources meets the needs of the legal
community served by the program.
The mix of print and electronic resources contains both Federal and Tennessee
specific statutes and case law. In addition, Westlaw provides secondary authorities
and form books that are commonly used in the legal community. A list of the
databases included in Westlaw will be provided to the site team.
2. Describe how the program ensures that students have at least the same degree of
access to the electronic materials that they would have if the materials were in
hard copy.
All classrooms have internet capability that allows instructors to access electronic data
bases for instruction pertinent to course content. All students enrolled in PLAW 1200
Legal Research, receive a password to access Westlaw, and the password is valid until
graduation. The library staff is equipped with a password for any student who has not
taken PLAW 1200 but wishes to access Westlaw.
(G-601.H)
H. Describe how the program ensures that it provides sufficient electronic access to research
materials of the type used in the legal community served by the program.(G-601.K)
All students enrolled in PLAW 1200 Legal Research receive a password to access Westlaw,
and the password is valid until graduation. The library staff is equipped with a password for
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any student who has not taken PLAW 1200 but wishes to access Westlaw. The contract
with Westlaw includes databases which provide access to materials that the legal
community served by the program such as Tennessee State and Federal codes, case
reporters, form books, Tennessee Practice manuals, and secondary authorities.
SECTION VII
PHYSICAL PLANT G-701 through G-703
A. Describe the office space that is assigned to the program director, staff, and faculty in the
program. (G-703.A)
Charles deWitt’s office (D-8) is in the Ellen Weed Building, convenient to the classrooms
where students take paralegal classes. This office can be used as a private work space and
meeting space for Dr. deWitt and students. There are shelves for books and resources,
computer, and telephone.
Within the Business and Applied Arts Division offices in the Clement Building (C Building)
is an office used by the division’s adjuncts, including those teaching in the Paralegal Studies
program. The adjunct office has a desk, computer, and shelving. The computer allows
adjuncts to access the printers in the suite, which are located, along with a fax machine and
the adjunct mailboxes in C-237E.
Two division secretaries have offices in the same suite, one in C-237C, connected to Dean
Stevenson’s office, and one in C-112A.
B. Describe the areas where students may meet privately with faculty and staff. (G-703.B)
Students may meet privately with faculty and staff in the offices described above or in
vacant classrooms nearby. There are also private meeting rooms in the Library (K-150) and
Learning Center (K-164).
Note: G-701 and G-702 require that the physical facilities, space, equipment and other
instructional aids be sufficient and suitable for the program. Program Directors should be
prepared to demonstrate compliance with both of the Guidelines to the site visit team at the
time of the site visit.