application of the mcda in · 2017-07-18 · application of the mcda in zambia stdf workshop...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Application of the MCDA in Zambia
STDF WorkshopJohannesburg 16‐17 August 2011
By Doreen M. Chomba
![Page 2: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
INTRODUCTION
• Developing countries face an often daunting array of SPS capacity‐building needs
• Often among scarce available resources, regardless of whether from national budgets or donors.
• As a result , hard decisions have to be made to prioritise particular capacity‐building needs over others
• In order to gain/ maintain market access
![Page 3: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Process of Applying the MCDA Framework
• A ONE DAY NATIONAL WORKSHOP HELD IN ZAMBIA 6TH AUGUST 2011
• FIRST APPLICATION IN ZAMBIA• INTRODUCTION OF THE MCDA METHODOLOGY• INVOLVED STAKEHOLDERS BOTH PRIVATE & PUBLIC SECTORS
![Page 4: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
PROCESS (CONTINUED)
• DISTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION DOSSIER TO BE USED IN THE PROCESS
• DISCUSSED MAIN SPS ISSUES/ PROBLEMS• IDENTIFIED THE CAPACITY BUILDING OPTIONS TO PRIORITIZE
• AGREED ON DECISION CRITERIA & WEIGHTS FOR RANKING
![Page 5: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
PROCESS (CONTINUED)
• INFORMATION CARDS PREPARED FOR EACH OF THE OPTIONS
• ANALYSIS WAS CARRIED OUT BY THE STDF CONSULTANTS
• DRAFT REPORT • DISCUSS & VALIDATE RESULTS (NEXT STEP)
![Page 6: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
VIEWS & EXPERIENCES ON MCDA
• NEW IDEA• USEFULNESS TO IDENTIFY AND RANK SPS NEEDS
ACHIVEMENTS• VARIOUS STAKEHOLDERS BROUGHT TOGETHER –
• COORDINATION AMONG SPS IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES CHALLENGING
• RARE OCCURRENCE FOR ALL SPS STAKEHOLDERS TO MEET
![Page 7: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
FINDINGS
• AT A HIGHER LEVEL MORE AWARENESS STILL HAS TO BE DONE TO GET POLITICAL BUY IN FOR THE RESULTS OF THE RANKING
• MAY BE MOST APPLICABLE AT DEPARTMENTAL LEVEL / UNIT LEVELS
• RELATED TO THE MANDATES & BUDGET LINES OF EACH MINISTRY
![Page 8: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
POSITIVE OUTCOMES SO FAR
• DOSIER OF SPS INFORMATION BUILT• ALL SPS RELATED CHALLENGES BROUGHT TOGETHER
• TRANSPARENCY IN IDENTIFYING SPS CAPACITY OPTIONS
• USEFUL INFORMATION ON SPS PRIORITIES FOR DONORS
• IMFORMATION MAY BE USED BY POLICY MAKERS
![Page 9: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
CHOICE SET OF SPS CAPACITY BUILDING OPTIONS
• PEST CONTROL AND HONEY EXPORTS• AFLATOXIN TESTING IN GROUNDNUTS & MAIZE• PEST STATUS OF BANANAS• PEST RISK ASSESSMENT AND FRESH VEGETABLE EXPORTS
• PESTICIDE RESIDUE TESTING• COMPLIANCE WITH CODEX STANDARDS FOR MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
• ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEEF /MAIZE BRAN EXPORTS
![Page 10: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Net flows for baseline modelBased on weights By Participants
![Page 11: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
NET FLOWS FOR BASELINE MODELPOSITIVE NET FLOWS
• COMPLIANCE WITH CODEX STANDARDS FOR MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
• PEST CONTROL AND HONEY EXPORTS• ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEEF /MAIZE BRAN EXPORTS
• PEST STATUS OF BANANAS
![Page 12: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Decision criteria measures – change in domestic public health
![Page 13: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Net flows for equal weights model
All criteria are weighted equally
![Page 14: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Net flows for equal weights modelAll criteria are weighted equally
• RESULTS DO NOT DIFFER SO MUCH WITH THOSE OF BASELINE MODEL
• THE SAME CAPACITY –BUILDING OPTIONS ARE RANKED TOP FOUR BUT WITH CHANGE IN RELATIVE POSITION
1. PEST CONTROL AND HONEY EXPORTS2. COMPLIANCE WITH CODEX STANDARDS FOR
MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS3. ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEEF /MAIZE
BRAN EXPORTS4. PEST STATUS OF BANANAS
![Page 15: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
TO EXPLORE THE SENSITIVITY OF THE PRIORITISATION TO CJHANGES IN THE DECISION WEIGHTS MODEL ASSUMES THAT THE ONLY CRITERIA DRIVING THE RANKING OF OPTIONS
Net flows (cost & trade Impact model)
![Page 16: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Net flows (cost & trade Impact model)
• IN THIS MODEL RESULTS SHOW THAT 1. PEST STATUS OF BANANA RANKS TOP2. BOTH PEST CONTROL FOR HONEY 3. ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS & BEEF /MAIZE BRAN
EXPORTS • AS IN BASE LINE & EQUAL WEIGHT MODELS• THESE ARE IN THE TOP 4 • But compliance with codex standards for milk go in the negative net flows
![Page 17: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
CHALLENGES
• DIFFERENT PARTICIPANTS HAVE DIFFERENT KNOWLEDGE
• NEED FOR PARTICIPANTS TO READ INFORMATION MATERIAL BEFORE HAND
• DURATION OF THE MEETING• ENSURING RIGHT PEOPLE ARE PRESENT AT STAKEHOLDER WORKSHOP WHEN OPTIONS ARE IDENTIFIED
• PROVISION OF DATA TO FED INTO THE ANALYSIS• (MISSING OR NOT ACCURATE/ NOT SHARED )
![Page 18: Application of the MCDA in · 2017-07-18 · Application of the MCDA in Zambia STDF Workshop Johannesburg 16‐17 August 2011 By Doreen M. Chomba. ... 10/4/2011 5:32:17 PM](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081607/5ee151adad6a402d666c3e66/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)