apush unit 1 chapter 1 discovering the new world
TRANSCRIPT
APUSHUNIT 1
Chapter 1
Discovering the New World
#1
What were 3 important aspects of Native American societies prior to
their discovery by Europeans
Agriculture
Political
Architectural
#2
What comments do you have about the differing views of the relation of
humans to nature held by Europeans (humans have dominion
over the earth) and Native Americans (humans must live in
harmony with nature)?
Native
Europeans
#3
• # 3 What three factors mentioned by the authors as coming together to produce the voyage of Columbus.
Transportation
• Caravel• Compass• Astrolabe
Portuguese Exploration
Spanish Unification
#4
How did the New World discovery build an interdependent global economic system? What were the distinctive roles played by Europe, Africa, and America in this new
system?
Europe
Africa
America
#5
What were the major factors and effects of the Columbian Exchange on Europe and the New World?
• America to Europe• Europe to America
Columbian Exchange
From the New World (America) to the Old
From the Old World to the New
• Corn, potatoes, tobacco, beans, peppers, manioc, pumpkin, squash, tomato, wild rice, etc.
• Syphilis
• Cows, pigs, horses, wheat, sugar cane, apples, cabbage, citrus, carrots, Kentucky bluegrass, etc
• Devastating diseases (smallpox, yellow fever, malaria), as Indians had no immunities.
Columbian Exchange
Black Legend
#6
What main difference do the authors point out between Spanish
interaction with native peoples and that of the English?
Spanish
English
APUSHUnit 1
Chapter 2
The Planting of English America1500-1733
#1
What was the primary purpose of the English settlement of Jamestown,
and how successful were the colonists in achieving that goal in
the first 20 years?
Competition with Spain Protestant Reformation
Irish Uprising Elizabeth & Phillip
Overpopulation Economic Incentives
#2
• In what ways did the relationship between Whites and Native
Americans in Virginia establish the pattern for later relations across N.
America?
Powhatan ConfederacyLord De La Warr and
Irish Tactics
1st & 2nd Powhatan War The 4 Ds
#3
What features were common to all of England’s southern colonies, and
what features were peculiar to each one?
Virginia Maryland
West Indies Carolinas
Georgia
#4
Which was the most important factor shaping the development of
England’s southern colonies in the 17th century?
Indian Relations
One Crop Plantation Economy
Slavery
APUSHUNIT 1Chapter 3
#1
Compare and contrast the New England, Middle, and Southern
Colonies.
New England
•Motives for Founding
•Religious and Social Composition
•Economic Foundations
•Political Development
Middle•Motives for Founding
•Religious and Social Composition
•Economic Foundations• •Political Development
Southern•Motives for Founding
•Religious and Social Composition
•Economic Foundations• •Political Development
#2
How did the Puritans’ distinctive religious outlook and church
organization shape the politics, society, and culture of
Massachusetts Bay and other New England colonies?
Protestant Reformation Calvinism
Henry VIII Puritans & Pilgrims
Bible Commonwealth
#3
“The dissent from Puritanism was as important in the formation of New
England as Puritanism itself.” Do you agree or disagree with the
statement?
#4
Contrast Puritan New England’s policies toward the Native
Americans with the initial policies of the Quaker settlers in Pennsylvania.
Why was Penn’s policy ultimately unsuccessful?
Spread of English Settlement Wampanoag Indians
Pequot War King Phillip’s War
Penn’s Quakers
#5
Describe and analyze the English government’s relationship with the colonies in the 17th century. Is the
term benign neglect an accurate description of English colonial
policy?
New England Confederation Dominion of New England
Navigation Laws Glorious Revolution
Salutary “Benign” Neglect
#6
What economic, social, and ethnic conditions typical of the early southern colonies were generally absent in the New England and middle colonies?
What characteristics did the middle colonies have that were not generally
present in the south?
Economic
Social
Ethnic