arc resistant switchgear integrated factory assembled

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Page 1 Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008 380 Markland Street. Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6. Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551 Website: http://www.gs.on.ca Outdoor Weatherproof Building for Electrical Equipment Arc Resistant Switchgear & Integrated Factory Assembled Buildings Factory Assembled Factory Pre-commissioned Fully Tested Arc Resistant Designs Proven Long Distance Transport Capability Five Days for Site Erection Reduces On-Site Cost

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Page 1: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 1Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

Arc Resistant Switchgear&

Integrated Factory Assembled Buildings

Factory AssembledFactory Pre-commissioned

Fully Tested Arc Resistant DesignsProven Long Distance Transport Capability

Five Days for Site ErectionReduces On-Site Cost

Page 2: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 2Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

GSC Outdoor Metal Buildings provide a totally enclosed environment forswitchgear, bus duct, & control equipment.

Main Features Include:

Custom designed to Customer Technical Specifications.

All Equipment, services, wiring and controls installed and tested in factory.

Oversized building divided into “Shipping Splits” for over-the-roadtransportation.

Minimal on-site assembly and hook-up time.

Structural Design Features:

Rigid structural steel base frame with steel floor plate for support of heavyequipment and floor loads.

Building superstructure self-framing using heavy gauge steel panels for wallsand roofs, thus allowing maximum use of internal space.

Standard building features include a clean external appearance, with nofastening visible, completely weatherproof for long service and lowmaintenance.

Structural design based on National Standards for structural steel design andloads in accordance with state or provincial codes.

Structure designed for lifting with a mobile crane.

Page 3: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 3Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION

2. BENEFITS AND COST SAVING

3. STANDARDS

4. FRAMING

5. STRUCTURAL BASE

6. FLOOR

7. WALLS

8. ROOF & CEILING

9. DOORS

10. ELECTRICAL

11. HVAC

12. ELECTRICAL WIRING

13. GROUNDING

14. PAINT FINISH

15. TYPICAL EQUIPMENT INSTALLED

16. STANDARD DIMENSIONS

17. DRAWINGS

18. SHIPMENT

19. TESTING

20. QUALITY ASSURANCE

21. POST SCRIPT - CONCEPT/ PHOTOS

Page 4: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 4Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

1. INTRODUCTION

General Switchgear & Control Ltd.Manufactures Custom engineered,completely factory assembled andtested totally enclosed outdoorweatherproof metal buildings to houseelectrical equipment for industrial andutility applications.

The following different types ofenclosures are available:

Non Walk-in Aisle less Walk- in Single Aisle Walk-in Common Aisle Integrated power distribution &

control center

All our buildings utilize modular designand rugged construction toaccommodate present as well asfuture requirements. All electricalequipment is installed, connected and

tested at our facility before shipment.The completed building is thentransported to site in one or moresections. Once on site, these buildingsare ready for customer’s field wiring andimmediate commissioning.

2. BENEFITS AND COST SAVINGS

One stop ordering from GeneralSwitchgear & Control Ltd.

Custom design and engineering tomeet standard or custom specifications.

Complete responsibility by GeneralSwitchgear & Controls Ltd. for the projectco-ordination of the building and theelectrical equipment.

Pier or pad mounted facility eliminatesthe need of expensive concretefoundations.

Factory controlled assembly, wiring andtesting.

Minimal on site installation.Field wiring (incoming and outgoing)

can be completedwithin theenclosure andhence weatherrelated delays canbe eliminated.

Total costsavings comparedto concrete blockbuildings.

Potential TaxSavings.

Page 5: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 5Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

3. STANDARDS

The design, manufacture and testingcomply with the applicable requirementsof the following codes and standards:

Canadian Standards Association(CSA)

CAN/CSA-G40.20-MGeneral Requirements for Rolled orwelded structural Quality Steel

CAN/CSA-G40.21-MStructural Quality Steels

CAN/CSA-G164-MHot Dip Galvanizing of Irregularly ShapedArticles

CAN/CSA-G16.1-MSteel Structures of Buildings-Limit StatesDesign

CAN/CSA-S136-MCold Formed Steel Structural Members

CSA W47.1Certification of Companies for FusionWelding of Steel Structures.

CSA W48.1-MMild Steel Covered Arc-WeldingElectrodes

CSA W59-M

Welded Steel Construction (Metal-ArcWelding)

American Society or Testing andMaterials (ASTM)

A307Carbon Steel Externally ThreadedStandard Fasteners

A325High strength Bolts for StructuralSteel Joints

A572High Strength Low-Alloy Columbian-Vanodium Steels of Structural Quality

Other Codes and Handbooks

OHSA Construction Regulations(O.Reg.213/91) particularly Sections150-180

National Building Code ofCanada,1990 and the supplement tothe National Building Code of Canada

Canadian Institute of SteelConstruction Handbook of SteelConstruction,5th Ed. 1992

Ontario Hydro-Craning and RiggingHandbook.

4. FRAMING

Page 6: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 6Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

General Switchgear & Controls Ltd.provides two type of framing for steelbuilding system.

Truss FrameThis type of design is employed forlarger buildings and when equipmentinstalled is heavy and a single point liftwith spreader bars is required. In thisdesign the primary trusses spanningthe width of the building are spaced ona pre-determined bay length andsupport the secondary structuralmembers and walls.

Self-FramingThe majority of our buildings aredesigned using self-framing, selfsupporting method. This type ofbuilding utilizes the cladding asprimary load bearing for the roof and/or wall elements, also functioning as aweather barrier. It may be either asingle or multi-span structure.

5. STRUCTURE BASE

The base frame is designed for thestatic and dynamic load requirements.Welded bracing provides adequatestrength for handling the completeassembly with the base lifting lugs.The base frame consists of structuralsteel, A36 channel or I-beam and

angled structural sections as requiredmeeting the design load conditions. Theunderside of the base frame is coatedwith a corrosion resistant undercoatingfor protection against corrosion oralternatively hot dipped galvanized.

The base is designed for installation onconcrete pier or pad provided bycustomer. Concrete Slab, crushed rockor other kinds of foundation are alsoacceptable depending on the site soilcondition. Removable lifting lugs areprovided on the base for lifting/handling.Single point lifting of the completedbuilding is possible by using slings andspreader bar.

6. FLOOR

The floor plate is constructed from 3/16or ¼ inch steel plate welded to the mainand cross member of the base frameand is designed to support heavyequipment and floor loads. Removablecover plates are provided to gain accessat the bottom of the base frame, ifrequired.The floor plate is designed for afloor live load of 50 PSF to 250PSF witha concentrated load of 2,000lbs.Thefloor is finished with anti skid paint as astandard. Checkered and anti-skid floorplates can also be provided, if required.

Page 7: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 7Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

7. WALLS

The exterior walls are made from 11gauge sheet steel. The wall sections areuniquely formed at the sides, top andbottom to provide the required strength &rigidity without the use of a framedstructure. The wall frames are boltedinside to the base frame; roof andadjacent wall frame and thus provide aclean & smooth external appearance withno fastening visible from outside.

A weatherproof gasket is providedbetween the panels, base frame and roofto provide complete weather sealprotection for long service and lowmaintenance.

The walls are designed to withstand awind loading of 125 miles per hour.

The formed wall and roof sections aredesigned to install fibre-glass insulationinside the enclosure.

The interior walls are made from 14gauge sheet steel and bolted to the wallsection to provide smooth appearancesinside.

The walls are reinforced with angles orchannels as required in those areaswhere heavy equipment is mounted onthe wall .e.g. Distribution panel,transformer, ventilation fan, etc.

8. ROOFS AND CEILING

The roof panels are made if 11 gaugesheet steel and are formed. Adjacentroof panels are gasketted and bolted.Rain caps are provided over the jointsof the sloping roof, thus virtuallyeliminating water or ice build-up.

The roof sections are designed for alive load of 40 PSF and concentratedload of 300lbs. The roof is alsodesigned for snow load and rain loadof 45 PSF.

Roof trusses are formed from 11gauge sheet steel and are sloped toprovide a pitch of 2-3 degrees.

The interior ceiling is made from 16gauge pre-finished white sheet steelpanels and fixed to the flange of thetruss. Fibre glass insulation isprovided between the roof and theceiling, if required

Electrical LightningFluorescent lighting, twin-tube,4ft.fixtures with diffusers provide 50 ft.candles of light at 5ft.above the floorlevel for the switchgear and otherequipment. Manual 3-way lightswitches are provided at eachpersonnel door entrance.

Page 8: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 8Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

Emergency LightningThe battery operated emergencylights are provided near each of thepersonalized door. The emergencylight will switch-on automatically incase of loss of AC supply and willmaintain light for 1-1/2 hours.Exit signs(LED type) if specified are provided atthe top of each personalizeddoor.High pressure sodium typeexternal lamps are provided aboveeach entrance door. External Lightsare controlled by photo-electric cell.

9. DOORS

Two access doors are provided one ateach end of the building and sized 36"x 84".Doors are double-walledconstruction, 1-3/4" thick with fibreglass insulation and made from 16gauge steel reinforced with a weldedframe.

The doors are provided with heavyduty stainless steel hinges, doorcloser, aluminum threshold, weatherstripping and panic hardware,consisting of a key lock cylinder on theoutside and a defeating panic bar onthe inside for emergency exit.

Fire rated doors with CSA or UL labelcan be provided if specified.

Equipment Access DoorsHinged, bolted and gasketted rear doorsare provided behind each frame ofswitchgear or other equipment whichrequires access at the rear for cabling ormaintenance purposes. Thisarrangement reduces the size of thebuilding.

All external doors are gasketted, fibreglass insulated and drip shields areprovided above the door.

10. INSULATION

Fibre glass insulation can be provided inthe walls, roof, floor and access doorswhen specified.Interior walls and ceilingsare provided as standard when fibreglass insulation is specified to providesmooth internal appearance.

ReceptacleTwo Duplex receptacle 120 volt,15 ampare provided at convenientlocations.External weatherproofreceptacle with ground fault interruptercan be provided on the outside ofbuilding, if specified.

11. HVAC

HeatingThe heating of the building is provided byelectrical wall heaters of 1500 Watts to

Page 9: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 9Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

maintain an interior temperature of21degree C. The heaters arethermostatically controlled.

VentilationExhaust fans and hooded louvers aresupplied as standard to provideadequate ventilation within the building.

Air ConditioningAir Conditioning system (HVAC), ifrequired can be provided to maintain aninternal temperature of 21degree C.Theair conditioner will be sized based on theambient site temperature, the size of thebuilding, insulation system of the buildingand the heat dissipated by the electricalequipment within the building.

12. ELECTRICAL WIRING

All electrical work is completed in thefactory so that when the building arriveson site all that is required is to reconnectthe shipping splits and connect theexternal cables and buses as required.

Electrical raceways consist of cable tray,conduit or other approved raceways asrequired are provided within the buildingto facilitate interconnection between theelectrical equipment.

All electrical work is carried out inaccordance with the Canadian Electrical

Code (C22.1) and National ElectricalCode(NEC).

If specified, the critical and non-criticalwiring can be segregated or shielded.

13. GROUNDING

A Bare 4/0 copper cable or ¼ x 2copper bus is provided around thebuilding perimeter and bonded to thebuilding steel approximately every 5 ft.This perimeter ground bus or cable isused to connect to the frame of theelectrical equipment in the building.

Two connection points are providedfor the connection to the customer’sground.

14. PAINT FINISH

Base FrameThe base frame is cleaned &washed to remove rust, scale, dirt, oiland grease and then coated withcorrosion resistant paint or galvanized

Walls & Roof PanelsThe exterior walls and roof panels arewashed with a solution of phosphate,then rinsed and cleaned to remove alltraces of dirt, oil and grease.

The panels are then powder painted

Page 10: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 10Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

with 3 mils of paint in either ASA#61grey, green or other custom colour as specified.

The interior walls are precoated withwhite paint (other colours available)

FloorThe floors are coated with grey anti-skid paint.

15. TYPICAL EQUIPMENTINSTALLED

Typical equipment installed andspecial features which can beprovided in a building are as follows:

Medium and Low VoltageSwitchgear Medium and Low Voltage MCC Batteries and Chargers Dry type Transformer HVAC Control, Metering and Relay

Panels PLC Panels UPS System Fire Detection/Extinguishing

System Telephone Equipment Emergency Generator Seismic rating=Zone 1 Windows Pressurized building Class 1,

Group D, Div. 2 application Bus/Cable Ducts

16. STANDARD DIMENSIONS

The maximum dimensions for an outdoorbuilding shipped by GSC is one piece,14 ft wide, 12 ft high and 50 ft long.

Oversize buildings are also manufacturedby GSC but are shipped in two or moresections for ease of transportation.

Typical Switchgear Size

NOTE: Code requires a minimum distance of40inch.(1 metre) in front of the switchgear(inaddition to the space required for a fully racked-out circuit breaker) to provide a path to exit fromworking space when there are two exits in thebuilding.

The equipment dimensions together withminimum draw out space and coderequirement may be used to select thewidth of the building

Equipment Unit

Width in.

Unit Depth

in.

Space required in front

in. 5/15KV Metal Clad SwGr.

36 96 66

5/15KV Metal Enclosed SwGr.

36 60 48

5KV MCC

40 36 48

600 V SwGr.

24-30 60 48

600V MCC

20 20 30

Page 11: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 11Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

The switchgear are generally rearaccessible from outside by the means ofhinged/bolted door and this will reducethe required width of the building.

Approximately 6 inches on each end ofthe equipment line-up is requiredbetween the equipment and the buildingend walls.

17. DRAWINGS

The following drawings are provided forapproval.a) Equipment layout andarrangement drawing.b) Base plan and foundation planc) Architectural drawing to includeplan. elevation and cross-sections, flooropening etc. of the buildingd) Electrical drawings (Schematic)of the complete electrical system andrelated wiring diagramse) Installation instructionsf) Lifting method for site installationg) Bill of Materials

All engineering design drawings can beprovided with approval stamp by aprofessional engineer, if required.

18. SHIPMENT

The building can be shipped as onecomplete unit if the dimensions do not

exceed the regulations of the roadtransport authority. Approximatedimensions for one piece shipmentare 14ft. wide, 12ft. high and 50ft.long.

The building if shipped in sections, theopen area of each section will becovered with plastic sheet and bracedtemporarily using 2 x 4’s to preventdamage during shipment.

Components and accessories will bepacked separately with identifying tag.

19. TESTING

To the extent possible, the completedequipment will be tested beforeshipment.

The Following test are performed:Continuity and functional check of allwiring.

Test all of the building servicesprovided. Functional verification of all control

devices and closing and opening ofpower device. Mechanical and grounding check. Insulation resistance check as

applicable. Certified test report will be

supplied, if required.

Page 12: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 12Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

20. QUALITY ASSURANCE

General Switchgear & Controls Ltd.Conforms to the requirements of CSAZ 299.3 quality assurance program.

We have also developed our ownQualityAssurance program, which isdocumented in our Q.A. manual. Thisclearly defines our dedication toproduce quality products. If required,the equipment can be supplied toconform to CSA Z 299.2 qualitycontrol requirements.

21. POST SCRIPT -CONCEPT/ PHOTOS

Please see pages 13 to 18

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Page 15: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 15Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

15kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear in a House Being FullyAssembled in the Factory- Switchgear Line Up, Control Area

15kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear In a House Three Shipping

Sections Fully Assembled at Site 3000 miles later

Page 16: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 16Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

25kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear In a House, Aisle & SwitchgearSection Connected—Load Break Sw Cell Seen on Right

25kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear In a House, Switchgear BeingAssembled on House Base—House Walls Being Placed

Page 17: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 17Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

25kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear In a House, Switchgear SectionAfter Shrink Wrapping—Being Moved Out For Loading

25kV Type C Arc Resistant Switchgear In a HouseAfter Factory Commissioning—Aisle Being Separated For Shipment

Page 18: Arc Resistant Switchgear Integrated Factory Assembled

Page 18Document Revison Date: 03/12/2008

380 Markland Street.Markham, Ontario. Canada. L6C 1T6.Tel: (905)888-0557 Fax: (905)888-0551Website: http://www.gs.on.ca

Outdoor Weatherproof Buildingfor Electrical Equipment

27.6 kV Contracts Arc Resistant Switchgear In a HouseEach as Two Shipping Sections Assembled & In Service At Site