aristotelian philosophy of the human person, the … philosophy of the human person, ... king’s...

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The Henderson Repository is a free resource of the Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International. It is dedicated to the dissemination of nursing research, research- related, and evidence-based nursing materials. Take credit for all your work, not just books and journal articles. To learn more, visit www.nursingrepository.org Item type Presentation Format Text-based Document Title Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the Theory and Conceptual Framework of Imogene King Expanded to a Global Perspective Authors Whelton, Beverly J. Downloaded 20-May-2018 16:27:20 Link to item http://hdl.handle.net/10755/602979

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Page 1: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

The Henderson Repository is a free resource of the HonorSociety of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International. It isdedicated to the dissemination of nursing research, research-related, and evidence-based nursing materials. Take credit for allyour work, not just books and journal articles. To learn more,visit www.nursingrepository.org

Item type Presentation

Format Text-based Document

Title Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the Theoryand Conceptual Framework of Imogene King Expanded toa Global Perspective

Authors Whelton, Beverly J.

Downloaded 20-May-2018 16:27:20

Link to item http://hdl.handle.net/10755/602979

Page 2: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the Theory and

Conceptual Framework of Imogene King Expanded to a

Global Perspective43rd Biennial Convention

November 8, 2015

Las Vegas, Nevada USA

Beverly J. Whelton, PhD, MSN

Wheeling Jesuit University

[email protected]

Page 3: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

The global world emphasizes the Unity of Humankind

Page 4: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Some slides from PPT by Amethyst Vic C. Mergal, RN

(2009) accessed and adapted by BEVERLY J

WHELTON, RN, MSN, PHD October 5, 2015

http://www.slideshare.net/macluvniam/dorothea-orem-imogene-king

Page 5: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Through the Aristotelian Perspective of the human person in

the work of Thomas Aquinas that King studied at St. Louis

University, King viewed patients and nurses, all humans as

substantial beings able to have an intellectual/ conceptual

grasp of the world from experience. With concepts the

intellect forms propositions and is able to come to new

understandings. Aware of these capacities of knowledge and

the capacity of choice that follows on knowledge, King (1971,

1981) saw that when patients become active participants in

identifying needs and transacting health related goals they

more actively chose to achieve these mutually set goals whose

achievement becomes evidence for evidence-based practice.

Page 6: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Nurse Perception

JudgmentAction Reaction

Interaction Transaction

Patient

Judgment

Perception

Action Reaction

Feedback

Feedback

KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION

A model of King’s Theory of Mutual Goal setting

Adapted fromMergal

Page 7: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

DYNAMIC INTERACTING SYSTEMS

• T Three systems in the conceptual fr framework:

– Personal System (the individual)

– Interpersonal Systems (individuals interacting with one another)

– Social System (groups of people in a community/society sharing common goals, interests, and values)

• Study systems as a whole rather than as isolated parts of a system

Mergal

Page 8: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

DYNAMIC INTERACTING SYSTEMS

Elements of each System

• Goal: Health

• Structure: 3 open systems

• Functions: identified in the reciprocal relationships as they interact

• Resources: essential to keep systems in harmony

– People & money

• Decision making: critical to

perform functions and attain goals

Mergal

Page 9: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Personal System Concepts

• Self – awareness of being a person

separate from others but related to others

• Growth and Development• Body Image

– personal & subjective; acquired or learned; dynamic and changing

– includes how person sees self & other’s reactions to one’s appearance)

• Space• Time• Learning (1986, not defined)• Perception

Adapted from Mergal

Page 10: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Interpersonal System Concepts

Interaction

Communication

Transaction

Role and Stress

Page 11: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/US_Navy_030415-N-4182M-001_Intensive_Care_Unit_(ICU)_nurse_Lt._Cmdr._Mary_Ann_Brantley,_Nurse_Crops,_works_on_a_patient_in_the_ICU_aboard_the_Military_Sealift_Command_(MSC)_hospital_ship_USNS_Comfort_(T-AH_20).jpg

Page 12: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

Social System Concepts• Organization

– formal or informal structure that orders

positions and activities

– made up of persons with roles and positions to meet goals

• Authority

– regularity, direction and responsibility for actions

• Power

– energy necessary to avoid chaos in a society

• Status

– relationship of one’s place in a group to others

• Decision Making

– changing and orderly process wherein choices are made in relation to goals

Mergal

Page 13: Aristotelian Philosophy of the Human Person, the … Philosophy of the Human Person, ... KING’S DIAGRAM OF INTERACTION ... –Personal System

The Global Systemthe fourth systemfor a world community

Concepts to be addedbeyond social systemconcepts:

CultureEnvironmentTechnology availableEconomic stabilityPolitical stabilitySafety

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person

orgnurse