arnoldon: the new consumer mindset
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the new consumer mindset
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Arold o
plor culturAl, ociAl
Ad coumr trd thAt Ar
dirctly impActig bui todAy.
through A combinAtion of culturAl
obrvAtio Ad propritAry quAlitAtiv
And quAntitAtive reseArch, we Aim to
ucovr mAigful hift i coumr
Attitud Ad bhAvior Ad provid
mArktr with wAy to hAr
th trd to bfit thir
brAd Ad bui.
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As the economy makes its slow recovery, debate continues as to
how long changes in consumer mindsets will last. To help answer
such questions, Arnold has felde d a national survey twice
a year since 2008 to monitor mood, mindset, behavior and
evolving consumer priorities.
Consistent themes have become clear over this time. People
are seeking a stronger sense o control and security in theirlives. There is an entrenchment in “smart ” spending and brands
must increasingly demonstrate their value. The “right” priorities
and values are emerging.
In this latest survey, we are seeing the emergence o a more
balanced, and likely lasting, post-recession mindset. There is a
shit underway rom a control-seeking, panicked mode toward
a pragmatic approach with priorities in balance. Most people
are reevaluating or have reevaluated their lives and spending.
People are largely confdent and satisfed with their new
approaches, indicating a likely long-lasting impact on the
consumer mindset moving orward.
Not everyone is there yet. There are dierences in how easily
people are making this transition. In this Arnold On, we explore
dierent segments o emerging post-recession mindsets, and
the value and values they seek rom brands.
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It’s been a long two years, and people are still in the midst o fnancial stress. Beyond the
immediacy o the Great Recession, the median household income in America was lower in
2008 than it was in 1998, adjusted or ination.1
Yet, adversity appears to make us stronger, and more grounded. Despite the recognition
that there’s still a long road ahead, people are starting to choose optimism over pessimism
and gaining an overall sense o well-being.
U.S. Well-Being Index: Continuing to Increase in 20102
ENTERINGAN ERA OFGROUNDED
OPTIMISM
1. NY Times 9/10/09
2. Gallup
67.4%
May ’10
66.4%
Jul ’09
63.3%
Dec ’08
less Anxs afnana an
q: h anxs ae a nana
san? t 2 x n 5 . anxe sae.
An e os
q: h ae enea
e nex 12 ns?
t 3 x n 7 . s sae.
60%
m A r c h
2 0 1 0
45%
J u n e 2 0 0 9
2 to 1
Arnold Peopl e Pulse June 2 009, March 2010
lean geae asan
q: h sase ae e a? t 4
x n 10 . sasan sae.
An a e pse o
q: wa 2-3 s se ese
ae a e nex 12 ns? oen-ene.
ra se--neae senen.
t ms fesee aln ha Aea
% eee e ae a es aa ee.
51%
J u n e 2 0 0 9
m A r c h
2 0 1 0
66%
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Smart spending and saving are becoming the standard approach to
consumerism. Being smart means being more deliberate, considered
and prioritized (even i spending isn’t any less), and putting a higher
emphasis on saving and reducing debt.
As people prioritize, they consider where to cut back, but also when
emotional benefts justiy spending.
CONFIDENTSMARTS
“(regarding house hunting)… I argued that the hiking trail
could be a actor contributing to our happiness, and we
should worry less about things like how pretty the kitchen
oor is or whether the sinks are ancy. We bought the home
near the hiking trail and it has been great.”1
Ed Diener, Illinois
1. NY Times 8/7/2010
J u n e 2 0 0 9
m A r c h
2 0 1 0
46%
pesna ans rae: July 2010 vs. Past Several Years1
1. U.S. Dept. of Commerce
Arnold Peopl e Pulse June 2 009, March 2010
wan e sa a senn.
Ae en e “”n e sen.
en e n’ neessa sen ess.
reeaan esan e sen ne.
41%
J u n e 2 0 0 9
J u n e 2 0 1 0
45%
54%
siX%
vs
two%
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mpowrig tool
gn
Consumers drive down prices
through group volume discounts.
re lase
Red Laser app lets people scan bar
codes with their cell phones to search
for the retailer with the best price.
Consumers frst undergo a sense o sacrifce – a prioritization o their needs,
not wants. In deliberating, both emotional and rational elements play a role,
with ultimate priority oten given to amily and health.
Brands must help people through the purchase process, providing the guidance
they need to make an inormed and considered decision. Consumers want
to be confdent that they are making the right c hoice, and getting the most
or their money.
WHAT SMART SPENDING LOOKS LIKE
brAd mAkig
hoppig mArtr
ban Aea
Online videos outline complex processes,
such as mortgages, and what steps
consumers should follow.
eflx
Provides a personalized rating estimate
based on your prior viewing likes and
dislikes.
smArt BrAnds todAY:
technoLoGY mAKes it eAsier to emPower PeoPLe to mAKe smArt decisions
Should I purchase this?
Is this a Need or a Want?Majority agree a “smart” purchase focuses on
needs, not wants, and controlling spending
Brands: create a need from a want with a
rational justification
Is this a Need or a Want?“I watched airline ticket prices for a month
till I got the price I wanted to pay”
Brands: make value clear
How can I get the RightInformation?Online research is key to getting informed,
with 1/3 of consumers planning to do
more online searches and 20% pla nning
to use online peer reviews more to help in
purchase decisions
Brands: provide easy-to-use tools to help
ease the decision-making process
Does it Make me Happy?
“I bought a nice tent for my husband’s
birthday, but the whole family could enjoy
it, so it was a smart buy”; “garden stuff…
although not a need, it makes us happy”
Brands: ensure you have an emotional
benefit to close the deal
The Rewarding Payoff?A “smart” purchase makes me feel:
In Control, Happy, Condent, Proud
Brands: reinforce the rewarding feelings
from making a smart purchase
Arnold Peop le Pulse Nov 2009
Open-Ended responses to describing a “smart” purchase
(Nov 2009) top responses to Q: Which best describes how
your “smart ” purchase made you fe el?
THE CONSUMERSMART PROCES
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The smart, considered approach is likely here to stay awhile because, in act,
people fnd that they are actually good at it, and perhaps more importantly,
enjoy doing it.
Confdence in and satisaction with smart spending increases among women –
the household CFOs who control 73% o household spending1– and higher
income households, who may have found that cutting some of the discretionary
spending at out o their diets may have been easier than expected.
Satisaction with smart spending approaches is tied to this cultural moment
o reevaluation. Forty-nine percent o satisfed smart spenders agree that they
are reevaluating their priorities, vs 38% o those who do not fnd smart
spending approaches satisying.
SMART ISHERE TO STAY
(AWHILE)
1. AdAge “The New Female Consumer” Nov 2009
it’s doABLe & enJoYABLe
% an 5+ n 7 . sae nene n enjen ne-san enes
e senn e esean es, sn ns, sn an, e.
cofidcn sn ne-
san as
cofidcn sn ne-
san as
Joymt sn ne-
san as
Joymt sn ne-
san as
Arnold Peopl e Pulse March 201 0
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On the whole, the majority o people are increasingly gaining control over their spending.
Over hal are both satisfed with smart spending approaches and confdent that they can
stick with it.
We identifed fve post-recession consumer mindsets:
confdence in and satisaction with their smart approaches moving
orward allows them to ocus on other, more emotional, values in lie
immediately ollowing Arrived, still in the midst o reevaluation
aspire to stick with smart spending, but are still actively
reevaluating and in need o greater confdence to stick with it
too constrained by the reality o their economic situations to move
orward, they need to gain more control and confdence
are simply not interested in changing their habits, likely due to
preexisting practical spending approaches
ArriVed
emerGinG
recePtiVe
AnXious
steAdY
POST-RECESSIONCONSUMER
MINDSETS
Post-recession consumermindset seGmentAtion
n o e
n J o Y m e n t
not conFident
steAdY(15%)*
AnXious(15%)*
recePtiVe(15%)*
Least engaged and motivated in reevaluation.
Likely to maintain existing pragmatic approach.
Most in the throes o continued economic crisis.
Seeking control, but not able to take steps until
more fnancial security is achieved.
Actively reevaluating their priorities and striving
to have smarter approaches, they have not yet
attained confdence moving orward.
Arrived consumers have achieved a
controlled balance and are most secure.
Emerging are ollowing suit.
emerGinG(26%)*
ArriVed(29%)*
*Arnold People Pulse March 2010, percent of total sample population
conFident(sn ne-san as)
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Post-recession emerGinGmindset seGments
AnXious (15%)*
wiLL use more diY PurchAse
decision tooLs. how cAn it Be
mAde more rewArdinG?
need more ActiVe hAnds-on
GuidAnce to stArt FeeLinG more
in controL And conFident.
YounGer mALes, Less
educAted, Lower income,
hiGhest unemPLoYment.
ea aaze nn.
fnana nsa s e
ae a e. te ae n
s e sase.
rea, sa, n an sae
ae n ea n senn
e a an ens.
n aee a aaa
ane en ea an
nea n aa.
steAdY (15%)*
YounGer mALes with
FAmiLies. Lower income
But steAdiLY emPLoYed.
*Arnold People Pulse March 2010, percent of total sample population
le nnes sea n.
te ae n ae ezn,
as e ae aea a an
n’ en se. vaes
ae sa aea – aen
a aane a an ens,
aa, nes an n.
te eas enae n e nana
eaa, n aa anxs
sae a nanes. me n
s an sasan e.
situAtion
who Are theY?
VALues
recePtiVe (15%)* emerGinG (26%)* ArriVed (29%)*
seeKinG tooLs to
simPLiFY And continue
to mAKe smArt choices.
YounGer women with
FAmiLies, AVerAGe income
And educAtion. most
emPLoYed.
women with moderAte
income, more educAted,
steAdiLY emPLoYed.
women, sLiGhtLY oLder,
And Less LiKeLY to hAVe
FAmiLies. more educAted,
hiGher income.
Ae ezn e es,
e eaze e enes an
sasan sa aaes.
ln as e a
eae nene n sn
ese aaes.
cnene a an a sae
n enee n n,
aa an nes, enae
e e ena enes
a an ens, e
an eaxan.
fa e sase e an
s. less anxs a
nanes, e ae e a
aess e es an ane
e senn as.
hae e n ee aane.
resns an sa ae
an es, s
ae a an ens.
leas ae e nn,
e nana see en .
os an sase e.
n nn s n
s an ze. han
ne s ess, ae
eee ae an n ae
e s n ens an
a an e ns n e a
ae s an.
seeKinG GuidAnce to heLP And AFFirm
smArt PurchAse decisions.
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honestYsecuritY & stABiLitY
controL
AnXious*
stABiLitYFAmiLY & Friends
reLAXAtion
oPtimismresPonsiBiLitY
reALitY
recePtiVe/emerGinG/steAdY
reLAXAtionoPtimism
FAmiLY & Friends
simPLicitY
ArriVed
*While family/friends, relaxation and optimism are still important to “Anxious”
Consumers, they greatly underindex on these values relative to people overall.
toP VALues oFGrowinG imPortAnce
In the midst o the Great Recession, people understandably ocused
primarily on fnding steady ground. Insecurity reigned, and the top
personal values sought as o June 2009 were security and stability,
honesty and control.
While control and security still orm a core grounding or many today, new
values are emerging as people break ree rom the panic. Those groups
best embracing a smart spending approach are able to achieve a better
balance with what is truly important to them: amily and riends, enjoying
lie (relaxation), and hope moving orward. In act, those who have Arrived
and gone through the reevaluation process are now seeking out ways to
simpliy their lives.
EMERGING
VALUES
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m f a epy by f ay.
(tse dee + nae rs + mae as)
+g pe
VALue todAY
rn e e en e a
rn ene e en e a 1
1. Iconoculture May 2010
Arnold Peop le Pulse March 20 10
Q. Which of the following are most important to you to convey the value of a product or service beyond price?
RECOMMENDED SELECTIONS, REVIEWS
FREE DELIVERY, BOTH WAYS
PRICE COMPARED TO COMPETITORS, SELECT YOUR OWN PAYMENT
People don’t want to “downgrade.” They want to get more or their money. By more
than 3:1, people would preer to “wait it out” on a s ignifcant purchase, like a new
TV or vacation, to get exactly what they want, rather than buying a less expensive
option sooner.
Beyond providing more for the money, brands also have to prove their value with more
certainty. We are all too short on time, money and energy, and we don’t have anything
to spare on brands that can’t: lv g, la k a ak ay.
VALUE TODAY: PROVE IT
BrAnds ProVinG it todAY:
these BrAnds mAKe PeoPLe’s LiVes eAsier BY tAKinG the GuessworK out oF shoPPinG
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n o t s A t i s F i e d
s At i s F i e d
( u s i n gm on e y- s a vi n g t a c t i c s )
conFident(sn ne-san as)
not conFident
steAdY(15%)*
AnXious(15%)*
recePtiVe(15%)*
ArriVed(29%)*
*Arnold People Pulse March 2010, percent of total sample population
Post-recession consumer mindsets
emerGinG(26%)*
mArKetinG to thePost-recession mindsets
Be true to yoursel. This group may respond to brands
that have core values and stick with them, and make
“smart” more un and rewarding.
riforc th brAd’ hritAg
Ad work thic.
Tap into Value and Values: continue to ocus on value
while enabling connecting with riends and amily,
relaxation and optimism.
provid fu opportuity for fAmili
to rcoct, At A grAt vAlu.
Provide guidance and tools to stay on track, recognition
and afrmation as they take steps to be more confdent.
giv ur A complt pictur of thir
fiAc with Ay grAphic Ad tip.
In limbo until greater fnancial stability comes, help
them create moments o calm control or empower
them through a great deal.
Ay compilAtio of coupo oli
Acro cAtgori.
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NEEDED
TODAY
BASELINE
VALuesconnections: to FAmiLY & Friends
reLAXAtion: enJoY LiFe
oPtimism: hoPe moVinG ForwArd
controL, stABiLitY,
resPonsiBiLitY
trusted: Get it done
Low risK: Get it riGht
conVenient: mAKe it eAsY
more For the $
VALue NEEDED
TODAY
BASELINE
BRANDSTODAY NEEDTO DELIVERMORE
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bAbyctr
Helps pregnant women and new parents know
what’s happening, what’s coming and how to best
prepare by simply entering baby’s due date
gk quAd
Best Buy’s Geek Squad service helps ensure
that people’s new entertainment technology
will work properly in their homes
GreAt sherPA BrAnds:
Providing the right guidance or consumers to make inormed, smart decisions
is difcult as brands try to strike the right balance between providing enabling
DIY tools vs hand-holding ull service.
We imagine the ideal role o a brand in providing guidance to be a “Sherpa.”
A Sherpa helps you 1) see the path, 2) moves you along and inorms you at
key decision points, providing the right decision-making tools, and 3) is always
there when you need them. Brands today need to provide the right number o
tools and recommendations and eliminate risk, but then can ultimately step
back to let people enjoy the pinnacle o the resulting e motional rewards
(rather than taking credit themse lves).
SHERPA ASTHE NEW
MODEL OFGUIDANCE
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BRAND CHEATSHEET
smArtAPPeALHelp people make smart choices
by giving them the tools to make
smart decisions and guiding them
along the way, Sherpa-style
3
fidlity
Leads the way for people to stay
on the path to nancial health
VALue:ProVe itToday, smart is sexy, and
expectations are high. Marketers
must rst demonstrate the value
their brands deliver, eliminate risk
and make it easy
1
cv coupo ctr
Just scan your ExtraCare
card for personalized coupons
to print out
deLiVercontroL& stABiLitYThese continue to be core values
for most consumers and are
necessary to achieve in order
to focus on more emotional and
satisfying values
w york lif
Continues to emphasize
providing safety and security
for your family
2
GroundedoPtimismPeople are increasingly optimistic.
An upbeat attitude, grounded in
a practical voice, is resonant with
the times. Don’t be flippant, but
recognize people will still spend
money smartly
4
frito lAy
Rebranded to emphasize simple
happiness, grounded in simple
ingredients and their natural
sources
VALuesPost-reprioritization, people
are focusing on what is truly
most important:
• Family and friends
• Moments to relax
• Hope moving forward
• Greater simplicity
5
ZipcAr
Renting cars online by the hour
gives people full control over
car costs while opening up the
possibility of adventure
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S T R A T E G
I C I NSI G H T
S G
R O U P
ARNOLDSTRATEGICINSIGHTS
GROUPArnold On is brought to you by the Arnold Strategic Insights Group. This
edition is based on results rom a nationwide online survey o 1,000 adults
conducted in March 2010 on general attitudes and behavior among adults
and secondary research.
The series will provide analysis and consumer insights across a variety o topics
and their relevant impact on how marketers communicate with consumers.
The content or this edition o Arnold On was developed by Liz Greene,
Associate Director, Business Strategy and Neela Pal, Managing Partner,
Global Director o Brand and Business Stategy.
I interested in urther discussion or a workshop, please contact us:
lsa uns
Chief Marketing [email protected]
617.587.8242
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