ashdown forest living december issue

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17,000 copies delivered Door to Door Covering: Nutley, Forest Row, Danehill, Chelwood Gate, Lindfield, Crowborough (West), Groombridge, Ashurst, Coleman’s Hatch, Fletching, Hartfield, Upper Hartfield, Frant, Sheffield Green, Hadlow Down, Wivlesfield, Maresfield and other places in & around the Ashdown Forest Area Nutley Windmill History of Ashdown Forest Pooh People © Mark Bowler, www.OneGlassEye.co.uk. Business Directory & Community Magazine serving the Residents of Ashdown Forest & nearby December 2011

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community & business publication for the Ashdown Forest area

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17,000 copies delivered Door to Door Covering: Nutley, Forest Row, Danehill, Chelwood Gate, Lindfield, Crowborough (West), Groombridge, Ashurst, Coleman’s Hatch, Fletching, Hartfield,

Upper Hartfield, Frant, Sheffield Green, Hadlow Down, Wivlesfield, Maresfield and other places in & around the Ashdown Forest Area

Nutley WindmillHistory of Ashdown ForestPooh People

© Mark Bowler, www.OneGlassEye.co.uk.

Business Directory & Community Magazine serving the Residents of Ashdown Forest & nearby

December2011

2•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

All Prices Exclude VAT. Free Delivery for orders over £150 + VAT

PRICE BUSTERSPRICE BUSTERS

Mid-Sussex Timber supplying an excellent service and great products at a competitive price.

www.mstc.co.uk

Forest Row:Station Road,

RH18 5EL T: 01342 822191

East Grinstead: Railway Approach,

RH19 1BY T: 01342 317470

Haywards Heath: College Road,RH16 1QW

T: 01444 413413

Crowborough: Ballards Yard,

Park Road, TN6 2QS T: 01892 652725

1. Power De-Icer 500ml Spray £2.13 ea

2. Accelerator & Frostproofer 5ltr £4.95 ea

3. Plastic Snow Sledge £9.95 ea

4. Plastic Snow Scoop 48” Handle £9.95 ea

5. Snow Shovel With Aluminium Handle & Edge Strip £13.33 ea

6. Telescopic Snow Shovel With Aluminium Handle £9.99 ea

7. WD40 420ml £4.25 ea

8. New Design Ronseal Power Sprayer £28.03 ea

9. Liberon Aqua Stop Tough Deck Finish 2.5ltr £24.99 ea

10. Triple Action Wood Treatment £16.95 ea

11. BR42B Gutter 4m Roundstyle 112mm £8.60 ea

12. Green Mineral Shed Felt 20kg (1x10m) £16.90 ea

13. Green Mineral Top Felt 36-38kg (1x10m) £29.90 ea

14. Underslaters Felt Type 1F (1x15m) £16.90 ea

15. Grange 1.83x1.8m Professional Lap Panel £18.30 ea

Mid-Sussex Timber Co. LtdNOW IN STOCK: WHITE GRANULAR SALT 25KG BAGS

Mstc-A5-PriceBuster-dec11.indd 1 14/11/2011 12:57:17

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•�

�•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

This publication

uses vegetable based inks on chlorine free

paper

AshdownForestLivingNotice:AshdownForestLivingprintsvariousarticles,features,andadvertisements.AlthoughtheseappearinAshdownForestLiving,anyopinionsexpressedaretheopinionoftheauthor,thesearenotnecessarilytheopinionofthepublisher.

© Copyright Ashdown Forest Living 2011. The contents of this publication are written specifically for our readers, no part may be reproducedelsewherewithoutexpressandpriorpermission.

01342 300152 or 07930 251799www.ashdownforestliving.co.uk [email protected]

Dear Residents,WelcometotheDecemberissueoftheAshdownForestLiving.

ThismonthwearepublishingthesecondpartofaHistoryofAshdownForestaspromised.

NutleyWindmill,agemattheheartofAshdownForest,istheonlyOpenTrestlePostMillthatisstillinworkingorderinthecountry...Wearegivingit’sjustdesertswitha2pagefeatureaboutit’spastandalooktoit’sfuture.

AsitisChristmastimewe’veafeatureaboutwhotherealGoodKingWenceslaswas-thefamouscarolwastranslated/writteninnearbyEastGrinsteadbyJohnMasonNeale.

This area’s favourite fictional son, Winnie-the-Pooh, islovedtheworldover.Wehaveaninsightintosomeofthepeoplethatsurroundedhimasayoungteddy,fulloflotsofphotos!

Thankyouforallyourpositivefeedbackaboutthepublicationandit’splaceintheAshdownForestarea.Weareheretobeofservice.

Pleaseremembertomentionuswhenrespondingtoadverts.Andthankyouforanysupportgiventoourmanylocalbusinesses.

FinallywewouldliketowishyoualovelyChristmas,andallthebestfor2012.

WithBestWishes,

Tally&ChrisTheAshdownForestLivingTeam

ContentsThe History of Ashdown Forest, Part II 6,8

December Recipe 10

Nutley Windmill 12,14

Good King Wenceslas 16

Pooh People 18,20

Miss Moneywise 22

Quiz, Quotes 24

Crowborough to Host Olympic Torch Relay 26

The English Language: Shakespeare 26

What’s On 28

Rangers Report 30

Index 30

CHARTERED ARCHITECTPlans for all Domestic and Commercial Property

includingNew Buildings Alterations and Extensions

Works to Listed BuildingsServices include Designs Surveys

Planning and Building Regulations Applications Contract Management

Contact – David Fry RIBATel. 01825-791799

The Ashdown Forest Living has grown from strength to strength with the majority of our customers continually

renewing because our advertising has proven results.

“Wonderful to have a

magazine centred directly

around people who love

Ashdown Forest. It has

brought a steady stream of

enthusiastic customers to my

door, most of whom I know

will be back for more. Worth

the investment for effective

advertising”.

Juliet Murray/Cogcraft”

“I jumped at the chance to have an ad in the ‘Ashdown living’ when I heard about it. The fact that it is delivered by the Royal Mail means it gets to all those properties in and around the Ashdown Forest area that are hard to reach. This was proved to me when I won a job in Crowborough, at a house with 1km driveway! I’ve had great results advertising in this publication and will continue to do so for as long as it is around.”Matt Merrell,

MRM Plastering and Building

Reach over 17,000 households door-to-door • We work with you to get actual results

• Over 5 years experience with local advertising & marketing• Supporting the Ashdown Forest Area & supporting local charities & communities

01342 300152 or 07930 251799www.ashdownforestliving.co.uk [email protected]

CROWBOROUGH

SAINT HILL

LINDFIELD

FOREST ROW

NUTLEY

GROOMBRIDGE

ASHURST

HARTFIELDBELLS YEW GREEN

CHELWOOD GATE

COLEMAN’S HATCH

SCAYNES HILL

MARESFIELD

WIVELSFIELD

HORSTED KEYNES

DUDDLESWELLDANEHILL

FLETCHING

SHEFFIELD PARK

ERIDGE GREEN

HADLOW DOWN

FRANT

BUXTED

“We just wanted to let you know

that without Asdown Forest Living,

our business would look very different.

We rely on accessin

g the rural

demographic and whilst our spend

with you represents only some 30%

of our budget, the business acquired is

more like 75% of the whole.

Keep up the good work! “

Helena & Mel

TLC Nurses

The hisTory of

Ashdown F orest

The conflict between the rights of the Kingandhiscourtiersandthoseofthecommonpeoplewholivedinthe

areacausedmanyproblems,mainlyforthelatter.Theordinaryforestdwellerhadcertainrights.Asurveycarriedoutin127�shows208familieslivingontheedgeofAshdownForest.Theycouldgrazetheirpigsandcattleandtakedeadwoodandfurzeforfuelandrepairs.Theycouldnotcarryabowandanydogstheyownedhadtohavetheirclawsremovedsotheycouldnotharmgame.Thepunishmentforpoachingwassevere,imprisonmentandabanonbeingallowedbackontheforestwhenreleased.

In 1496 the first water-powered blast furnace inEnglandwasbuiltatNewbridgenearColeman’sHatch.Theironindustry,largelyneglectedsincetheRomansleft,wassoontoexpandrapidly.By1600therewereoverseventyfurnacesintheWeald,themajorityontheforest.FormorethanahundredyearstheWealdhadavirtualmonopolyofthegun-castingindustry.Thisonlycametoanend when the coal fired furnaces appeared andthecharcoalfuelledonesintheWealdcouldnotcompete.

RichardSackvillewasappointedMasterForesterin1561.HewasthegrandfatherofThomasSackville,SecondEarlofDorset,wholeft£1,000inhiswilltobuildSackvilleCollegeinEastGrinsteadasanalmshousefor“twenty-onemenandtenwomen”.TheSackvilleslookedafterAshdownForestwell,buttheonsetoftheCivilWarchangedthat.TheforestwasgiventotheParliamentaryArmyandthepalefellintodisrepair.Thedeerwerehuntednearlytoextinction.

AftertheRestoration,duringthereignofCharlesII,variousplanswereproposedfortheimprovementoftheforest,buttheinterveningyearshadseensomanydiverseusersandusesoftheland,itprovedimpossibletoreconcilethemall.Acompromisewassoughtand,in169�,6�00acreswereawardedtotheCommonerstogetherwithrightssimilartothosetheyhadenjoyedpreviously.Theremaining1�,000acreswereavailableforre-enclosureandimprovement.Inspiteofthis,however,the

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© Dave Brooker www.mappingideas.co.uk

Continued from last month

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • November2011•7

Stunning Local Paintings & Prints by Juliet Murray

Also antique & decorative prints & professional bespoke framing service. Huge amount to see.

Come & browse for perfect presents 10% off limited editions with this ad.

Christmas framing orders asap please

Mounted prints from£12.50 Visa/Mastercard accepted

Cogcraft Art Studio, Forest Bank Farm, Clockhouse Lane, Nutley TN22 3NZ

01825 712565/[email protected] On-line Gallery:www.cogcraft.co.uk

Make your Christmas extra special with Wiltshire Farm Foods. We offer a great range of festive dishes, all delivered to your freezer by your local driver and ready to cook in minutes. Simply request our FREEbrochure and order over the phone or online. Go on, relax, and leave your Christmas mealtimes to us!

Tasty Christmas Turkey Dinner delivered to your freezer and ready in minutes.What a cracker!

For your FREE brochure or to order a Christmas Selection Pack call

01732 860 018or shop online atwww.wiltshirefarmfoods.com

Honey Roast Turkey Breast £3.95

94mmx128mm_Christmas_TunbridgeWells.indd 1 03/11/2011 09:29

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OFFICES TO RENTPIPPINGFORD MANOR

ALL INCLUSIVE PRICES START FROM £250 PER MONTH PLUS VAT

Base your business in a friendly business community at the centre of Ashdown Forest in a beautiful setting

From 100 sqft, 1 person rooms upwardsCall: 01825 712966 • [email protected]

nexthundredyearssawrepeatedattemptsbysuccessiveLordsoftheManortorestricttherightsoftheCommonersandbytheCommonerstodestroytheenclosures.

Bythemid1800stransportationtoAustraliawasnotanuncommonsentenceforthiscrime.TheEnclosureActsataboutthesameperiodmeantthatmanyofthecommonersrights disappeared and some had to find workashedgersorditchersbecausetheycouldnolongergrazetheiranimalsontheforest.

In1885theAshdownForestActwaspassedwhichestablishedaBoardofConservatorstooverseetheforestandpreserveitinitsnaturalstate.ThisActwasstregthenedin19�7furtherempoweringtheConservatorstoenforcetheby-laws.

EastSussexCountyCouncilboughttheforestfromtheEarldelaWarrin1988andatrustwasformedtotakelegalownership.ItwasdesignatedaSpecialProtectionAreasometwelveyearslaterandfencingandgrazingwerebroughtintosmallpartsonthesouthandwest.ItisnowalsoaSpecialAreaofConservation and a Site of Special Scientific Interest.Toensurethatthehabitatsarenotharmedbytoobigafootfallofvisitors,localplanningauthoritiesnowhavetotakethedistancefromtheforestintoaccountwhendecidingonlargedevelopmentsintheirareas.

AshdownForestisnowamajorattractioninthearea.Walkerscomefortheopenterrain,interspersedwithstandsofScotsPines,whichgivesspectacularviewsovertheHighWealdAreaofOutstandingNaturalBeauty.BirdwatcherscometotrytocatchaglimpseofaDartfordwarbler,oranight-jarorwoodlark.Botanistssearchfortheraremarshgentians.

Dogsareexercised,horsesareridden,forwhichtheirridersneedapermit.Huntingisnowbannedandthedeerarebackinlargenumbersoncemore.

Inadditiontothevisitors,theforestisthelocation chosen for many scientific surveys on butterflies and reptiles and ecologists monitorthenumerousstreams.AllofthismakesAshdownForestoneofthebestresources for recreational use and scientific studyintheSouthEast.UnderthevigilanteyeoftheConservatorsitssurvivalisassuredforthenextthousandyearsatleast.

ByDorothyHatswell

© Dave Brooker www.mappingideas.co.uk

The Ashdown Bird Group was set up in 1989 by then Forest Superintendent, John Nicholls, Ranger Chris Marrable, and Roy Harman. Its aim was to monitor the forest’s birds: in particular, those which are heathland specialities – Nightjar, Stonechat, Dartford Warbler, etc.

As well as routine monitoring, particular note is taken of a few selected species each year. In 2011, concentration has been put on Woodlarks, Redstarts and Tree Pipits.

Another aspect of the Group’s work involves leading walks on the Forest. On the spring walk this year, visitors were very pleased to see a perched Turtle Dove close by.

Details of any interesting or unusual sightings are always welcome. To get in touch visit: www.ashdown-forest.co.uk.

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•9

Plaistow Street,Lingfield,SurreyRH7 6AU(opposite village pond)

Telephone:

01342 832567

www.suitables.co.uk

suitablesof Lingfield

Get wrapped up at Suitables this season...

Whether you're looking for a coat for those wintry days,boots to keep you on your toes if the weather turns or theideal Christmas gifts for loved ones and friends we have some great bags, accessories and gift vouchers in store...You get a great deal when you shop locally.

Ladies Shoes & Boots Clothing CollectionsFashion Accessories Gift IdeasBridal & Prom Footwear Specialist

10•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Chocolate Truffle Cake with Espresso Mascarpone Cream

Try this at home!Recipe by Chef

Dean Samsudin at the Brambletye Hotel

Ingredients Serves 10

450gm (1lb) plain dark chocolate (good quality, 70% cocoa solid)

600ml (1 pt) double cream

cocoa powder (to dust mascarpone cream)

300ml (1/2pt) double cream

1 tbsp icing sugar (or more to taste)

250gm (9oz) mascarpone

1 shot strong espresso or strong coffee

Method1. Break the chocolate into pieces and melt in a bowl set over simmering

water. You must not let the chocolate get too hot, do not let bowl touch water. Warm the cream and stir into warm chocolate.

2. Place a 20cm (8”) cake ring on a flat plate. Pour the mixture into the ring and leave to set for 3 hours in the fridge. To remove cake from the ring, place a hot dishcloth around the ring to very slightly melt the edge of the cake and lift it off. Dust the top of cake with cocoa powder.

3. For the mascarpone cream, whisk the cream with icing sugar until it forms soft peaks. In another bowl, mix mascarpone with the shot espresso and incorporate the cream into this mixture, make sure the espresso is cold.

4. Use a warm knife to cut the cake and serve with the mascarpone cream. For a professional finish, make a quenelle (oval shape) with the cream using two dessert spoons, or put cream in a brandy snap basket.

Had enough of Christmas pudding? ...

Try this Brambletye favourite, serious for chocoholics.

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AlsoRanges & Agas

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•11

BRAMBLETYE HOTEL, THE SQUARE,LEWES ROAD, FOREST ROW,

EAST SUSSEX RH18 5EZ

Tel: 01342 824144Email: [email protected]

Brambletye HotelBlack Peters Bar & Restaurant

Visit our website www.brambletyehotel.co.uk

Friends and Family visiting? Nowhere to put them?Let us at the Brambletye help. Book with us direct and quote:

‘Ashdown Forest Living’ and receive 10% discount on our room rates.

BrambletyeHotel_AFL_95x132_SEPT-OCT 11 22/9/11 12:12 Page 1

LAUREL TREE FRUIT FARMSWill he lp you make Chri s tmas more spec ia l

FARMShop

Apple Logs • Kindling Wood honey • pressed Apple Juice

Free Range Eggs • Many Varieties of Apples and pears

Visit our Fruit Farm Shop for a selected range of local products

01892 661637on the A26 at Boar’s head,

East Sussex TN6 3hDOpen Weekdays 10.00 am to 4.00pm

12•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living

Model of the new visitor centre.

To the right of the existing barn is the site of the new visitor centre.

In the middle of Ashdown Forest stands a grand old lady, she’s been there for nearly two hundred years through rain and storms. She is called Marlpits Windmill, Nutley and she was already elderly by that time, having been born three hundred years earlier, in the time of Henry VIII. I find it mind boggling that she was an acorn in about 1450, which was only two hundred years after windmills were brought or invented in this Country and Europe.

InthisCountrytherearethreetypesofWindmills:

Post: withthewholebodyofthemillturningtofacethewindbyManpower,andistheoriginaltype.

Tower:hasbrickorstonewallsandonlythetop(theCap)turnstofacethewind.LocalexamplesareatPolegateorStoneCross.

Smock: similartothetowermillsbutisbuiltoftimberandisshapedliketheoldlabour’ssmock.LocalexamplesareatWestBlatchingtonorChailey.

MarlpitsWindmill,Nutleyistheearliestdesignofmill,anOpenTrestlePostmill.Thebody,calledthebuck,iserectedontopofanoakpostwhichissupportedbyatimbertrestle.Thebuckispushedroundtofacethewindbyalongtailpoleattherearandpushedtowindbythemiller.There are only five of these designs left in this Country one in Kent, three in Cambridgeshire,withNutleybeingtheonlyonecapableofworking.

LocallytherearelaterdesignsofPostMills,atCrossinHand,ArgosHill,WindmillHillandClaytonJill.InthesethetrestleissurroundedwithabuildingcalledaRoundhouseandisusuallyturnedtowindbyafantailattheback,oftenonthetailpole.

Nutleycametohereinseveralmoves,startingfromKentwith the final move from Crowborough. This is quite a commonpracticeandatthemillwehaveacopyofaprintshowingonebeingpulledby86oxenin1797inBrighton,thiswindmillnolongerexists.

Nutleyarrivedabout18�5andsheworkeduntilabout1908.ForthenextsixtyyearssherestedbuthadmaintenancecarriedoutonherbytheownerLadyCastle-Stewarttopreventherfallingdown.In1968agroupofenthusiastsgottogetherandaftergettingtheownerspermission planned the restoration. The Uckfield & District PreservationSocietywasformedtoraisefunds,LadyCastle-Stewartagreedtopaypoundforpoundtowardsthefunds.OverthenextfouryearsNutleywasrestoredbacktoworkingorder,thatistosayworkableorder.

Themillhadallitsworkingpartsfromwhenitworkedin1908buttheseareverywornandwormeaten.Wedonotwanttohavetoreplacethewornoutmachineryandsolosetheirhistoricvalue.Wethereforeonlyrunherononedayayearandthenonlygrindabouttwohundred

Nutley W indmill

© J

ustin

Bric

e

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•1�

TLC Nurses Helena & Melanie offer a local caring & friendly nursing service in the comfort of your own home.

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Helena & Melanie are fully qualified nurses with 25 years experience.

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We offer practical help to assist you to maintain quality of life.

Ring for a free no obligation assessment:

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Email: [email protected] 3 Down Business Park, Nutley, E. Sussex, TN22 3LG

© J

ustin

Bric

e

1�•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

weight-50kilograms.Justenough to confirm she can still grindwheat.Thereareveryfewmachineswithpartsnearly500yearsoldthatarestillcapableofworking.

Fromwhenitwasrestoredin1972wehaveopenedthemilltothepublicfromfourdaystotwelvedaysayear,plusmostWednesdays.Sonextyearwewillhavebeenopeningherforfortyyears.

Overthesefortyyears,apartfromthemaintenanceworknecessarytokeepherwell,wehavebeenimprovingthefacilitiesforvisitorsandhelpers.Originallyweonlyhadashed

weerectedeachopenday.Whenitrainedthehelpersgotwetandtherewasnoitemstosell.

In199�wehadagrantfromBritishTelecomandwereabletohaveelectricityconnected.WewereabletheprovideashopintheVictorianBarn,wehadusedasaworkshop.Thiswasagreatimprovementbuttheshophadtobetakendownwhenbeingusedastheworkshop.Thismeantwecouldnothavepermanentdisplaysforvisitors.Wealsohadnotoiletfacilities.Latterlywehaveerectedacampingtoilettentandchemicaltoilet,butthisisstillnotsatisfactory.Nothavingatoilethaspreventedanumberofnewhelperscomingforward.

WehavethereforedecidedtobuildanewVisitorCentreandtoilets.WeareerectingitbetweentheexistingBarnandtheentrance,andalthoughitisnotverylargewewillbeusingallavailablespace.EarlyNovemberwereceivedplanningpermissionandwestartedexcavationsforthefoundations.

Itwillhaveroomforpermanentwalldisplays,audio/visualpresentations,salesdisplaysandtoilets.ThesitewillberampedforWheelchairaccess.

Theplanistohavethe

buildingreadyforthefortiethanniversaryoftheopeningofthewindmill.It is quite a tight scheduletogetalltheworkdone and it will require a great effortbyourteamofvolunteers.

Wearestartingtofundraisefortheproject,wehaveenoughtogetmovingbutwillneedto raise more to finish all our hopes.Wearelookingformorevolunteersbothfortheworkandforthefuturerunningofthemillopendays.

Althoughtheseasonofopendaysareoverforthisyear,westillwelcomevisitorsonourWednesdaysworkingday.Sowhynotcomeandseeourprogressandperhapshelp,11.00 -3.00pm. The first open daynextyearisonthelastSundayinMarch.

W. Brian Pike, Hon.Chairman, Friends of Nutley Windmill. 01435 873367.

Difficult personal

issues?

Contact: 07854 857120mel@melclarkson-counsellor.co.ukwww.melclarkson-counsellor.co.uk

Counselling and psychotherapeutic help is available…

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© Justin Brice

© Clive Barker

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•15

Your Specialist Wine Merchant

Cork & Keg2, London House, London Road,

Crowborough, TN6 2TR01892-654449 • www.corkandkeg.co.uk

• Over 300 selected wines in stock• Range of ales & continental beers • Ciders• Champagnes• Blended and Single Malt whiskies• Regular special offers• Hand-rolled Cigars• Glass loan for parties & functions• Free local delivery• Convenient parking

Why not pay us a visit andsee how we can help?

Everything you need for a local festive feast!Now Taking Christmas Orders

LocalFreeRangeBronzeTurkeys HomeCuredRareBreedGammons SussexRibsofBeef LocalChristmasTrees ChristmasGrottoandmuchmore!

Opening timesMonday – Saturday 9am - 6pm Sunday – 10am – 4pm

Find usEridge Park Farm Shop, Bunny Lane, Tunbridge Wells, East Sussex TN3 9JR

Contact ust – 01892 614 711 e – [email protected] Twitter – @lucy_EPFS

We will also have a fantastic array of festive condiments and

preserves in our shop!

16•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Good King Wenceslas The Real Story

Saint Wenceslas was a king of Bohemia, an area that is now part of present day Czech Republic.

The young Wencelas was influenced & educated by his paternal grandmother Ludmila, a devout Christian.

Wencelsas’s father died when he was thirteen and, as the oldest male, he was made King. His mother, Drahomira, ruled until he was eighteen during which time she had Ludmila murdered and purportedly returned the country to a more pagan way of life.

Wenceslas enlivened a dedicated Christian way of life when he came to the throne aged 18, building, for instance, the Rotunda of St Vitus in Prague Castle.

He has variously been depicted providing shelter to orphans, buying children out of slavery and giving alms to the poor.

Legend says that he banished his mother and her pagan followers from his castle – although letting her back later.

After four fruitful years of his rule, when Wenceslas was 22, his brother Boleslav plotted with other nobles to kill him. He invited Wenceslas to celebrate a saint’s day with him, but on the way to the Church, he was attacked and stabbed to death by Boleslav’s supporters.

His brother was then enthrowned and unsurprisingly became known as Boleslaus I, the Cruel.

It is alleged that being remorseful of what he had done, he promised to devote his son to religion and educate him as a clergyman.

An enduring Czech legend

claims a huge army of knights sleep inside Blaník, a mountain in the Czech Republic and will awake under the command of St. Wenceslas to bring aid to the Czech people when they face their darkest hour of need.

Immortalised into the English language on the border of Ashdown Forest, whether the carol story is factual or not, he is certainly remembered by history as a saintly, compassionate ruler.

In 1853 the ubiquitous carol, Good King Wenceslas, was written/translated in East Grinstead, Capital of the High Weald, by English Hymn writer John Mason Neale.

But who was the real Good King Wenceslas?

To all the Residents of the Ashdown Forest

Area,The AF Living Team and all of it’s advertisers

would like to wish you a very Merry

Christmas and a Happy New

Year

Bohemia

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•17

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For all your vehicle requirements

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Mrs Daphne MilneI met Mrs Milne at home in Hartfield. Her husband died in 1956 and she was selling the Tudor farmhouse where Pooh and Christopher Robin grew up.

Mrs Milne was elegant and charming as we chatted beside the inglenook fireplace.

“We had no idea, as we sat making Pooh and Piglet voices, that those terribly English toys would amuse people so faraway,” she told me. “I suppose my husband’s dream characters had the faults and foibles of all people whether they live in wigwams or igloos.”

In 2009 I invited some of those who remembered the Milne days, to a nostalgic “Hunny Tea” at Cotchford Farm, as guests of today’s owners, Alistair and Harriet Johns.

POOH Peopleby Shirley Harrison

Shirley Harrison, author of The Life and Times of the Real Winnie-the-Pooh, gives us an insight into the book character which is loved the world over.

There can be no teddy bear in the world like Ashdown Forest’s very own Winnie-the-Pooh, whose paw has been lovingly clasped by so many people, famous and not so famous. I talked to many of them while researching my book, gathering a personal record of the impact Christopher Robin’s childhood companion had on all who knew him.

Pete TaskerPete arrived proudly clutching the Pooh look-alike teddy that Mr Milne gave his dad, George, when he was born. George Tasker devoted his life to the creation of the gardens at Cotchford and won prizes at the annual flower show. “He was forbidden by Mrs Milne to give those blooms to the church!” Pete told me. “Dad was very loyal and every payday, he donned his Sunday best to wait, politely, by the kitchen door.”

Dawn BoakesDawn’s granny kept the bakery (today Pooh Corner) in Hartfield. She told how, with Nanny holding the reins, Christopher Robin often rode his donkey down to buy bullseyes. “Mrs Milne was rather aloof” she observed. “She looked immaculate, with blue-rinsed hair, walking through the village in the middle of the street. We thought she didn’t want to speak to any of us.”

The Hunny Tea at Cotchford Farm in 2009.

George Tasker devoted his life to the

creation of the gardens

Christopher Robin and playmate ©Dr Juilia Ryde

Pete Tasker

© D

aw

n Bo

ake

s

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•19

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“Before I contacted Hire Fitness, I was not feeling good about myself, and was rather overweight. I am really busy and don’t have time to go to the gym. I hired 3 pieces of equipment for 3 months and Michael kindly threw in the

rower for free. It has been hard work but really satisfying to lose weight and to have a new outlook on life. Even my wife says that she quite fancies me, so that can’t be bad! Thank you Hire Fitness.” Jamie, Sussex

Michael Wall, established his Hire Fitness business 3 years ago & has built up a large portfolio of clients hiring & selling fitness equipment for use in the home He also supplies commercial equipment to gyms, offices, salons and studios.

People are increasingly choosing to hire in their homes for many reasons, most often for convenience & lack of time or inclination to go the gym. Parents can also look after their children whilst they exercise at home. All Hire Fitness models are of the highest quality, robust, good looking, with excellent computer functions. There is a hire- to- buy scheme where clients can try a machine prior to making a purchase. The Power Plate is his most popular model, it can burn 350 calories in 10 minutes. Other benefits include cellulite busting, improved blood circulation, stronger bones but most of all – improved toning.

Call Michael at Hire Fitnesson 0845 094 2292 or 07932 139386 or email on [email protected]

20•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Specialists in:

Tiling - Slating - Flat Roofing Lead Work & Lead Welding

"I have employed Matt over the past year onseveral different small construction projects. He has very good experience in all areas ofroofing. I have found his work to be of the

highest standard and have found Matt to behardworking and a pleasure to deal with"

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EMAIL: [email protected]

The ladies who as children played the animals in the Pageant

Tommy Mitchell whose father

drove the Milnes around

Tommy MitchellThe Mitchell brothers ran the nearby garage. Tommy recalls, “Dad drove the family around locally and was friendly with Burnside, their chauffeur, who ferried them from Chelsea. Tommy said that Burnside taught Mr Milne to drive but he was a menace!”

Hannah Rooth (nee Symons)

and Rosemary Foster (nee Weaver)

Hannah played Eeyore and Rosemary was Pooh in a pageant attended by the Duchess of York in 1929. Hannah lived on the nearby chicken farm and was a constant playmate for Christopher Robin. Her saddest memory was of the day that Roo was lost for ever in the orchard.

Cotchford Farm has hardly changed since the Milne days and though people in Hartfield never felt they “belonged”, those who worked for them, shared the magic they created and remember them with warmth.

Shirley Harrison’s book is published by: Pen & Sword Books Limited, Tel: 01226 734555. Also available at Waterstones and the Bookshop, East Grinstead.

Hannah Rooth

© Angus Beaton

©Shirley Harrison

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•21

0808 1081666 • 01403 259054 • www.sussexsurrey.comCompany Registered as Sussex Doors Ltd

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Free Parking • Affordable Prices • Friendly ServiceOld Station House, London Road, East Grinstead, RH19 1ETTel: 01342 315298Website: www.familychiropracticsussex.co.uk

22•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Providing a turnkey solution for all of your refurbishment needs:

Interior design Home entertainment

Architectural design & planning permission Structural engineering & building control submission

Project Management Bathrooms

Loft and outbuilding/garage conversions Kitchens

Refurbishment & extensions Landscaping

Equestrian construction Curtains & blinds

Baileybridge is run by Sue Risley who has over 25 years experience in the field. Sue provides exceptional attention to detail and is personally involved with all projects. We work to any budget and always provide stunning results.

Telephone 01825 714 922 : www.baileybridge.co.uk : email: [email protected]

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•2�

AI PLUMBING & HEATING01342 327218

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2�•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Quick QuizWhatisthelowestpointondrylandintheworld?

ThecountyofWestSussexisborderedbyhowmanyothercounties?

WhowritesthelyricsforEltonJohn’ssongs?

OnwhichcontinentwasFreddieMercuryborn?

WhatwasthecapitaloftheOttomanEmpire?

WhodidAnitaDobsonplayinEastEnders?

ThemusicalMammaMia!containsmusicfromwhichfamousband?

TheJacobeanErawasnamedafterwhichKing?

Whowrotethepoem,‘AuldLangSyne’?

Downton Abbey TV series is fictitiously set in whichnortherncounty?

Answers on page 30

1:

2:

3:

4:

5:

6:7:

8:9:10:

can you get 10 out of 10?

Nothing is so dangerous as being too modern; one is apt to grow old-

fashioned quite suddenly.Oscar Wilde

Alfie the Ashdown Forest Ardvark

Thenameofthegameistolocatethe 4 Alfie’s hidden on�pagesinthemagazine.

The weak are the

most treacherous of us all. They come to the strong and

drain them. They are bottomless. They are insatiable. They are always parched and always bitter. They are

everyone’s concern and like vampires they suck our life’s blood.

Bette Davis

From This To This

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•25

Blinds & Curtains*Made to Measure*

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CROWBOROUGH TO HOST OlympiC

TORCH Relay One of only two

towns in Wealden to do so!

History: in Ancient Greece the torch and relay was an important

part of the celebratory festivals surrounding the Olympic Games.

A sacred flame burned continually on the alter of the goddess, Hera and a sanctified truce was announced for the duration of the games. This was heralded in by the lighted torch being carried throughout the lands.

Today a traditional ceremony for the lighting of the flame is followed at every Games. Lit from the sun’s rays at the Temple of Hera in Olympia (the home of the Ancient Games) it travels on a short relay around Greece before being handed over to the new Host City at another ceremony in the Panathenaiko stadium in Athens.

The Olympic Torch Relay route has been planned so that the Flame will come within an hour of 95 percent of people in the UK. It will be visiting Crowborough and Pevensey Bay, Wealden, on Tuesday 17th July 2012.

The aim of the Torch Relay is to help shine a light on the whole of the UK – from dynamic urban areas to places of outstanding natural beauty.

The towns and cities that the relay visits are sure to have plenty of media & TV coverage!

Wealden council is looking for volunteers to supervise parking, engage the community, help with crowd control and much more.

If you’d like to involved please email [email protected] or telephone 01323 443 555

AlfredHitchcock

and his kids

If Alfred Hitchcock, the Master

of Suspense, could have

Christmas fun then so can

we all

More than eighty spellings of Shakespeare’s name have been found, among these Shagspeare, Shakestaffe and Shakepere which was the spelling insisted on by earlier editions of the Oxford English Dictionary. ‘Shakespeare,’ is factually now the official spelling (Google Search/Microsoft spell checker agree so therefore it is so… ). Curiously this is the one spelling he never used himself. In his own will he even spelt his name differently in 2 places: Shakspere once and Shakspeare in another.

According to calculations one tenth of the seventeen thousand or so words Shakespeare used in his writing were original. Meaning they had never been used before! He lived in a time which many would think of as the Golden Age of the English Language when it flourished with new words. Here are just some he gave us: excellent, fretful, submerged, countless, gloomy, majestic. His use of language helped shape modern English. There are also expressions such as: “with bated breath” (Merchant of Venice) and “a foregone conclusion” (Othello) which people often draw on to express themselves.

THe eNgliSH laNguage: Shakespeare

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•27

SPECIAL OFFER

For a Limited period only:

Introductory 25% off all Cosmetic Treatments Cosmetic Treatments including in Surgery

Tooth Whitening and Filler Therapies

Simply quote this advert at the reception in one of our

branches

What’s On: December 2011 WEDNESDAy 30TH NovEMBEr

Christmas Gift Fair: One-stop shopping for all your gift needs.10am - 3pm. For the 17th year, Friends of East Sussex Hospices (FESH) is holding its one day Christmas Gift Fair in The Norfolk Pavilion at the South of England Showground, Ardingly. Doors open at 10am.

THurSDAy 1ST DECEMBEr

Crowborough’s main Christmas Event in the Town Centre from 5 - 7p.m. The evening will start with Father Christmas visiting the Town Centre on his way to the Grotto in the Town Hall. There will be entertainment for the whole family as well as fairground rides, stilt walkers, magicians, jugglers and ice maidens who will be on hand to provide street entertainment. Live music will be provided at the Piazza and the land train will be transporting youngsters to Santa’s grotto. The countdown to the Christmas lights switch on will be at 7.00 p.m. For more info: 01892 652907, email: [email protected]

FrIDAy 2ND DECEMBEr & SATurDAy 3rD DECEMBEr

Hadlow Down Variety Club is proud to present its pantomime Aladdin. Performances will take place in Hadlow Down Village Hall at 7.30 pm, on Friday at 2.30 pm & 7:30 pm. Box Office: 01825 830857 or 01825 830231.

SATurDAy 3rD DECEMBEr

Forest Row School Christmas Fayre. Christmas is coming, so join us for our Christmas Fayre. Our festive event brings you home-made sweets and goodies, jewellery, beauty products, gifts and beautiful hand-made crafts. Mulled wine and mince pies, Christmas puds, tombola, raffle, Santa’s magical grotto and much more besides! 11am – 2pm. Entry Adults £1 Children free.

WEDNESDAy 7TH DECEMBEr

The Christmas Carol Service will be held at All Saints Church, Chapel Green, Crowborough at 7.30 p.m. All are welcome to attend. Call: 01892 652907

THurSDAy 8TH DECEMBEr

‘Moths & Butterflies of Rural Rye’ by Colin Payne at 2:30pm. An Invitation to all National Trust Members living in Sussex to join our afternoon and evening lectures at Clair Hall, Haywards Heath For further details call: 01444 482055

SATurDAy 10TH DECEMBEr

Forest Row Lifeboat Choir & Guests: Christmas Carol Concert in aid of RNLI, Freshfield Hall, Forest Row, 7.30pm. Tickets £8 to include glass of mulled wine and light supper from Bishop’s Forest Row or phone 01825 712562

SATurDAy 10TH DECEMBEr

Mansion Market. An atmospheric Christmas Market in and around a beautiful 18th century mansion with over 70 stalls offering hand-made dolls, pottery, leather/metal /woodwork, etc. Puppet Shows, Musicians and an all-day Cafe. Free admission and parking. Kidbrooke Park, Priory Road, Forest Row.11am- 4pm

SuNDAy 11TH DECEMBEr

British Heart Foundation – Santa in the Park, Victoria Park, Haywards Heath. There will be hundreds of Santas running or walking to raise money for the British Heart Foundation. Santa Fun Run registration begins at 9.30 am. Santa warm up at 10.00 Start time 10.15. Santa Fun Walk registration begins at 10.45 warm up 11.20 Start time 11.30. Santas must register prior event at www.bhf.org.uk/haywardsheathsantajog.

MoNDAy 12TH DECEMBEr

Sussex Family History Group, Uckfield Branch: Victorian Christmas Show – Timespan. Refreshments available. Meet 7pm for 7.30pm start at Luxford Day Centre, Library Way, High St, Uckfield.

MoNDAy 12TH DECEMBEr

‘Singing for fun’ Christmas concert in aid of St. Peter & St. James Hospice. All Saints Church, Crowborough, at 7:30pm.

THurSDAy, 15TH DECEMBEr 2011 - SuNDAy, 18TH DECEMBEr

Every day Christmas Tree Festival. From 10am to 6pm (except Saturday 1-3). Holy Trinity Church will be hosting its 9th Christmas Tree Festival. 20 trees all decorated by the entrants will be on show. All can vote for their favourites. Awards will be given at the back of the Church after the Parish Carol service at 6pm on the Sunday, with mince pies! Holy Trinity Church, Forest Row. Email: [email protected]

SATurDAy 17TH DECEMBEr To FrIDAy 30TH DECEMBEr

Pantomime: Snow White (at various times) Chequer Mead Theatre, De La Warr Road, East Grinstead. Call: 01342 302000

SATurDAy 17TH DECEMBEr Jack and the Beanstalk Pantomime. Cost: Adults £6.50; Family (2 adults+3 children) £30 at 2.30 p.m. Weald Hall, Civic Centre, Uckfield. Call: 01825 747791

uNTIL SATurDAy 31ST DECEMBEr Nature Stripped Bare, The Ashdown Forest Centre. The Ridge Road, Wych Cross, Forest Row, RH18 5JP

For non-profit community, charity groups this page is free of charge to use: email: [email protected].

28•December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•29

DOMESTICHEATING OIL365 DAY SERVICEfromGEOFF BOORMAN FUELS

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YOUR PERSONAL OIL COMPANYGeoff Boorman FuelsFreepost SEA5895

CAREFULPOLITEDRIvERS

SMALLTANKERS WITH EXTRA LONG HOSES AvAILABLE

WHERESERVICEMATTERS

Landscape Contractors Tree Surgeons

L.G. BurBerry

New to the area, established for over 30 years.All types of tree work, hard

landscaping, hedge cutting, fencing & garden maintenance undertaken.

Free estimates, Fully Insured.Tel: 01825 712717 Mob: 07754 585518

COUNTRY ESTATE MANAGEMENTEstablished local landscaping company

All types of fencing supplied and erected

Automated Gates and DoorsHedge cutting and tree work

Free advice and written quotationFully insured

Call Graham on 01444 484 383

Index: Support Local BusinessANIMALSFarmaceuticals/PetFood 22ArCHITECTSDavidFry �ArTJulietMurray,CogcraftsConcepts7ObjetD’art 9BEAuTyPrettyPermanentMake-Up 1�BLINDSPenumbraBlinds 2�Blinds&Curtains 25CAFé/FuNCTIoN vENuE/rESTAurANT/BArBrambletyeHotel 11CArScuffsSussex 17NutleyMotorServicesLtd. 17CArETLCNurses 1�CHILDrENBlacklandFarm 9

CLEANINg/ IroNINgCleaning 1�Ovenaid 2�DirtyOvens 10CLoTHESSuitables 9DentalRiverviewDentalCentre 27CoMPuTErTheComputerStudio17DoorSSussexDoors 21HAIrMastersinBarbering 19FinishingTouch �HEATINg oILGeoffBoormanFuels29HEALTH/WELLBEINg/FITNESSLotteBerkFitnessStudio20Atlas Profilax 19AloeVeraforOptimumHealth 1�FamilyChiropracticClinic 21MelClarkson,

Counsellor 1�KateHumphries,Counsellor 1�HireFitness 19FooD/DrINkCork&KegWineMerchant 15LaurelTreeFarmShop 11WiltshireFarmFood7EridgeParkFarmShop15gArDEN/LANDSCAPELGBurberryLandscapeContractors/TreeSurgeons 29LMGardenMachinery1�CountryEstateManagement 29SargentsTreeServices �1

JHVartan 29HoME MAINTENANCE SErvICES/ProDuCTSChimneySweep 10Baileybridge 22MidSussexTimber 2MRJElectricalServices�MRMPlastering 25AbsolutelyKitchens25MM Roofing 20AIPlumbing 2�KitchensBespoke �2PrestigeDecorating�oFFICES For rENTPippingfordManor 7TuITIoNFrenchTuition 7GermanTuition 7WINDoWSDukeWindowServices2�

December2011 • Ashdown Forest Living [email protected] • tel: 01342 300152

Answers to Quiz

Being a ranger is a demanding job so you have to be physically fit. There are four rangers on the forest, each one responsible for his own chase. Our duties include patrolling the forest and the car parks, litter picking and reporting suspicious vehicles. Removing fly tipping, searching for lost dogs, herding sheep and cattle off the roads. Shooting injured deer. We work with ESFR putting out forest fires and the police. Anyone injured on the forest who needs a paramedic will often get a lift in a rangers truck as the ambulances cannot drive far over the forest. If the casualty cannot be moved we have to call in the air ambulance. The forest boundaries are walked every year and this is a considerable task as there are some 800 properties on the forest. When we have done that there are wildlife and vegetation surveys, roadside trees and the conservation of the heathland. Issuing wood permits, checking riding badges. Maintaining footpaths, bridges, car parks and rides. Then there is the administrative work. Hours are spent using digital maps and gps. Records have to be kept

and updated and there are meetings with other public bodies. All rangers are mobile and we have new radios fitted in our vehicles thanks to Pat Arnold and the Friends of Ashdown Forest. So if you need to report an incident, such as an accident or sheep on the road or fly tipping you can phone 01342 823583 or 822846 in the evenings and weekends and we will be there!

Mike Yates, Ashdown Forest Ranger

1.75 miles/3km

From Linton’s car park cross the road (with care) into Ridgecar park (summer only). Walk out of the rear past a seat ontoa grass path and in about 50m turn left onto a ride. Remain onthis gently descending ride, ignoring another that bears offright, for about 400m.

On both left and right are linear quarries,now filled with scrub and trees. Suchquarries dot the Forest landscape andprovided stone for roads. Typical heathlandbirds such as nightjar, stonechat, tree pipitand woodlark usually breed in this area andthe ride edges in particular are one of thebest places on the Forest (indeed in Sussex)to see, in May, the yellow flowers of thesmall spiny shrub, petty whin.

The ride bears left, then right through a break in the quarriesand continues descending for 400m to a metalled drive (SandyLane) . On the left is a bowling green and ahead are thecricket pitch and pavilion of Coleman’s Hatch Cricket Club.

On the hill-top in the distance is Gills Lap Clump, the Galleons Lapof the Winnie-the-Pooh books. One old name for the Clump was TheCamel’s Hump, from the shape formed by the silhouettes of its pinetrees. In the 1920s, when the picture (left) was taken, there werevery few trees on the surrounding slopes, just open heathland.

Cross the drive and walk to the right of the cricket pitch. Wherethe ride divides, bear right, leaving the pitch, and bear rightat the next divide after 300m . The ride descends more steeplyand swings right and downhill into woodland and to a bridgeover a stream .

This area is known as Tabell Ghyll. Itswoodland is most unusual for the publicpart of the Forest with its many largetrees, especially beech, and severalhectares of planted sweet chestnutcoppice. The area was sold off from thecommon land of the Forest in 1693 andonly ‘returned’ during World War Two inexchange for the compulsory purchaseof land elsewhere for military reasons.In the map of 1931 (below) the heavilywooded Ghyll is in marked contrast to the heath to the north of thestream – a reflection of different land use over 250 years.

Ashdown Forest Ranger’s Report

TheshoreoftheDeadSea5BernieTaupinAfricaConstantinople

1:

2:3:4:5:

AngieWattsABBAJamesIRobertBurnsNorthYorkshire

6:7:8:9:10:

© Dave Brooker www.mappingideas.co.uk

Please mention the Ashdown Forest Living when responding to adverts • December2011•�1

www.sargentstreeservices.comwww.sargentstreeservices.com

Fully insured and qualifi ed | Free estimates | 24hr emergency call-out

Tree removal • Reduction • Pruning • Planting • Forestry Firewood • Woodchip • Hedge cutting • Stump grinding

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KitchensBespoke,basedinEastGrinsteadisthebrainchildofRachaelWorkman,Akitchendesignerwith18yearsofexperiencebehindher.Threeyearsago,shedecidedtosetupacompleteservicetohelpclientscreatetheirperfectkitchenwithallthehassletakenout.

Hershowroomgivestheideaofdifferentkitchenstyles,materialsandcolourschemesavailable.

Rachaelhasfoundthatbeingafemaledesignergivesheranadvantage.‘Idesignfromapracticalviewpoint.MostpeoplewhousekitchensarewomenandIcanrelatetotheneedtobalanceaestheticswithfunction.’

Beingecologicallyresponsible,Rachaelonlyusestimberfrom sustainable sources. She always keeps her finger on the pulseofnewdevelopmentsthatcanbringakitchentolifeandsavetimeandmoneyforhercustomers.Forinstance,back-litglasscangiveastrikinglookandthereare50colourstochoosefrom.

Rachaelhaslinkstoproductsandmaterialsthatmayprovidethesolutiontoaworn-outorout-datedkitchen;shewillthenselectwhatworksforeachindividualhouseholdfrom simple door replacement to a complete kitchen refit.

KitchensBespokecanalsoattendtolighting,decoration,flooring and building works as necessary even installing new windows!Herserviceisall-inclusive.

Theword‘bespoke’referstothedesignprocessitself,meaningit’sdesignedwithyou,thecustomer,inmind.Rachaelsaysthatherkitchensare‘moreaffordablethanyoumaythink.Anexpensivelookdoesn’thavetocostafortune’.

WhilemuchofRachael’sworkislocaltothisarea,withherexperienceandyearsofcontactsherclientbaseextendsfromLondontoHampshire.

Rachaeldesignskitchenswhichcentrearoundpeopleandtheirlives,sheisacutelyawarethatneedscanvaryandshetakesthewholepictureintoconsideration.

It is no wonder then that she was a finalist in market leading magazineKBBReview’s“customerservice”awardintheEastGrinstead/Crowboroughareacategory.

Rachael can design a kitchen that fits you: practically, budget-wise&aesthetically.Thekitchenyouimaginedcanbecomeareality.

For a free quotation & advice call: 01342 313133visit their showroom: 88 London road, East grinstead