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    Automotive Axles Ltd.

    A - Team

    Aparna G

    Anirudh Sonthalia

    Srinivasa Rao N M

    Kanhu Charan Mahapatra

    Vivek Jain

    Business Marketing

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    AAL An Overview

    Organizational Buying Behaviour

    Market Segmentation

    4Ps of Marketing

    Market Potential

    Sales Forecasting

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    AAL An Overview

    Established in 1981

    JV between Kalyani Group and Arvin Meritor Inc., USA

    Manufacturing facilities at Mysore

    The largest independent manufacturer of Rear Drive Axle

    Assemblies

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    Product Offering

    Single Drive Axle

    Tandem Drive Axle

    Non Drive Axle

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    AAL - Clientele

    Domestic OEMs

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    AAL - Clientele

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    Scope

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    Sales & Marketing

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    Market Share (Volume Wise)

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    Sales Break-up

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    Revenue Split

    Quarter Revenue (%)

    First Quarter 33%

    Second Quarter 20%(Monsoon)

    Third Quarter 25%

    Fourth Quarter 15% 20%(year end)

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    Revenues Break-up

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    Organizational Buying Behavior

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    The Process

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    Process at AAL

    Customers recognize the need- tones and power

    Send their product specifications and design

    Send a Request for Information (RFI) to theirsuppliers

    Send a Request for Quotation (RFQ)

    Can decide on multiple suppliers for de-risking

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    Process at AAL (contd)

    Meritor carries out the prototype testing whereas beta

    testing is done by the clients

    Production starts after the approval of prototype

    AAL decides on the Bill of Materials (BOM) and the

    order routine

    Delivery varies with the buying situation of the customer

    Customer survey - performance review

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    Segmentation

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    Segmentation

    Types of commercial vehicles

    LCV : < 5 tonnes

    MCV : 5 -12 tonnes

    HCV : > 12 tonnes

    Caters to 5 tonnes & above category of CVs

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    Tonnage

    Completely driven by commercial vehicle

    manufacturers

    Within the HCV and MCV segments there are

    vehicles with different gross combination weights

    and housing load based on the customers usage

    Automotive Axles manufactures axles with varied

    load capacity and the power (BHP)

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    Different Models

    SOLOAXLES TANDEM AXLES

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    Transmission to wheel

    Based on the number of wheels and differentials in a

    HCV or MCV

    Various categories

    4 2

    6 2

    6 4

    8 4

    12 x 4

    12 x 6

    6

    4

    Number ofwheels in thevehicle

    Number ofdifferentials

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    Product

    Single Drive Axle

    Ranging from 6000 kg to 14000 kg GAWR fortruck, bus, tractor & construction vocations

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    Product

    Tandem Drive Axle

    GAWR capacities from 19000 kg to 28000 kg forvehicles used in the mining & tractorapplications

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    Product

    Non Drive Axle

    used along with drive axles in order to increasethe vehicle load bearing capacity

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    Place

    One manufacturing plant in India

    No distribution channel

    Production is based on the order

    Some OEMs use their own logistics

    Delivery via contracted logistics service providers

    VRL and Friendly Logistics

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    Promotion

    Auto Expo

    Defence Expo

    Ads in leading Auto magazines

    Event sponsors

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    Pricing

    Products are highly design-oriented and customer-

    driven

    Cost-based pricing strategy

    Cost + Fixed profit percentage = Selling price

    Depends on the client specifications and the design

    complexity

    Single drive axle - Rs. 35,000 to Rs. 1,50,000

    Tandem drive axle - Rs. 2.5 lakh (average)

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    Market Potential and Sales Forecasting

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    Market Potential Based on Users (OEMs)

    Determine the expected sales of Commercial

    Vehicles in 2010-11

    Determine the Percentage of Medium andHeavy commercial vehicles in the CV segment

    (More than 5 tonnes)

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    CV - Sales

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    AAL caters to > 5 tonnes category, i.e., 58%

    CV Segmentation

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    Calculation

    Projected Sales = 8,23,662 vehicles

    Segment sales share by tonnage applicable to

    Automotive Axles = 58%

    (Commercial Vehicles over 5 tonnes)

    Market Potential = 8,23,662 * 58%

    = 4,77,724 Axles for M & HCVs

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    Sales Forecast

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    Sales Forecast for 2010-11

    Quarter Historical Sales Trend(%)

    Sales for 2010-2011(No. of Axles)

    First Quarter 30% 39,000

    Second Quarter 20% ( Monsoon) 26,000

    Third Quarter 25% 32,500

    Fourth Quarter 25% (Year-end) 32,500

    Total 100% 1,30,000

    The actual sales for the quarter endingJune 30, 2010were 38,696 units

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    Sales Variance

    (Sales Forecast Actual Sales) / Actual Sales

    = (39,000 38,696) / 38,696

    = 0.0078 or < 1% (1st Quarter)

    Reasons

    Accurate order quantities for the coming month

    Axle is the second most important part in a truck after the

    engine. Hence, exact numbers ordered

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    Sales Potential

    Maximum production potential - 1,68,000 axles / year

    3 shifts a day and 7 days a week

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