avalon rare metals inc
DESCRIPTION
Mr. Don Bubar, President & CEO of Avalone Rare Metals Inc. provides corporate overview at the Critical Metals Invesment Symposium, Jan. 22, 2011 in Vancouver, Canada.TRANSCRIPT
Critical Metals SymposiumVancouverVancouver
January 22, 2011
Don Bubar, President & CEO Don Bubar, President & CEO Don Bubar, President & CEO Don Bubar, President & CEO
Safe Harbour Statement
Forward looking informationForward looking informationForward looking informationForward looking information
Certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference into thispresentation constitute forward-looking statements. Such statementsreflect the current views of Avalon Rare Metals Inc. with respect to futureevents and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions.Many factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievements
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Many factors could cause the actual results, performance or achievementsof Avalon Rare Metals Inc. that may be expressed or implied by suchforward-looking statements to vary from those described herein shouldone or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize. Avalon Rare MetalsInc. does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update theseforward-looking statements.
Project Locations
NECHALACHONECHALACHONECHALACHONECHALACHOHeavy Rare EarthsTantalumNiobiumZirconiumHafniumGallium
NORTH T DEPOSITNORTH T DEPOSITNORTH T DEPOSITNORTH T DEPOSITBerylliumLight Rare EarthsLithiumAvalon offers
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LithiumGalliumNiobium
All projects 100% owned
Avalon offers diversified exposure to a broad range of rare metals
Nechalacho REE Deposit at Thor Lake: Key Facts
Positive pre-feasibility study completed in 2010. C$27 million invested since 2005, incl. 59,000m of drilling in 266 holes
Bankable feasibility underway, fully financed, completion in 2012
Large resource amenable to low cost underground mining methods
High proportion of heavy rare earths (20-28%)
Recovery process defined. Pilot plant work in progress
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Recovery process defined. Pilot plant work in progress
PFS Production model: 10,000 tpa TREO... Could be increased
By-product revenues from zirconium, niobium and tantalum (40%)
Environmental assessment and permitting process in progress with First Nations support
Planning for N. American HREE separation plant
Production start-up in 2015
+C$1.0 billion estimated total capital cost
Thor Lake: Project Location
Flotation plant at Thor lake, shipping of concentrate by barge to hydromet plant
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hydromet plant at Pine Point.
Concentrates shipped by rail from Hay River to Separation Plant
Nechalacho Deposit Basal Zone REE Mineralogy
Heavy REE Minerals
Fergusonite Y, HREE (Nb,Ta) OFergusonite Y, HREE (Nb,Ta) OFergusonite Y, HREE (Nb,Ta) OFergusonite Y, HREE (Nb,Ta) O4 4 4 4
Zircon Zr (HREE) SiOZircon Zr (HREE) SiOZircon Zr (HREE) SiOZircon Zr (HREE) SiO4444
Light REE Minerals
20µm
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Light REE Minerals
Bastnaesite (LREE) F CO3
Allanite (LREE,Ca,Y)2 (Al,Fe)3 (SiO4)4 OH
Synchisite Ca (LREE) (CO3)2 F
Monazite (LREE) PO4
REEREEREEREE YYYY LaLaLaLa CeCeCeCe PrPrPrPr NdNdNdNd SmSmSmSm EuEuEuEu GdGdGdGd TbTbTbTb DyDyDyDy HoHoHoHo ErErErEr TmTmTmTm YbYbYbYb LuLuLuLu
Oxide %Oxide %Oxide %Oxide % 29.029.029.029.0 0.300.300.300.30 4.404.404.404.40 1.701.701.701.70 15.615.615.615.6 10.410.410.410.4 1.601.601.601.60 14.314.314.314.3 1.801.801.801.80 9.809.809.809.80 1.201.201.201.20 4.104.104.104.10 0.700.700.700.70 4.404.404.404.40 0.700.700.700.70
FergusoniteFergusoniteFergusoniteFergusonite
REE distribution in fergusonite:REE distribution in fergusonite:REE distribution in fergusonite:REE distribution in fergusonite:
ZirconZirconZirconZircon
NECHALACHO METALLURGY
Metallurgical testing at SGS Minerals Lakefield
Under supervision of John Goode, P.Eng, Consulting Metallurgist
Flotation bench scale testing complete
Concentrate with REE, Nb, Ta, Zr at about 5X concentration
REE content approx. 10%, present recoveries: 80-85%
Gangue minerals (silicates, etc.) ~40% of concentrate
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Gangue minerals (silicates, etc.) ~40% of concentrate
Mini-pilot flotation plant (4-5 tonnes) trial in progress at XPS
Hydrometallurgical flowsheet defined (90% TREO recovery)
“Cracking” of minerals complete
Separation procedure for REE, Zr, Nb, Ta designed
Mini-Pilot plant work to begin when flotation work complete
Feasibility Study Pilot Plant work on 30 tonne sample (H2 2011)
Planning for HREE Separation Plant in North America
No large scale heavy REE separation capability outside China at present. Customers want an outside China separation solution
Scoping Study by SNC Lavalin assuming S. Ontario location
CAPEX estimated at C$345 million (+/- 35%) for 25,000 tpaHREE separation plant
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HREE separation plant
Sized to accommodate additional supply from other producers
Delivered cost of reagents accounts for 90% of OPEX
Locate plant near sources of HCL and caustic soda
Review of potential sites in progress
Consider partnership opportunities
Avalon can be the leading producer of separated HREE oxides from outside China
NechalachoNechalachoNechalachoNechalacho Mt WeldMt WeldMt WeldMt Weld Mountain PassMountain PassMountain PassMountain Pass NolansNolansNolansNolans
CanadaCanadaCanadaCanada(10,000 (10,000 (10,000 (10,000 tpatpatpatpa))))
AustraliaAustraliaAustraliaAustralia(11,000 (11,000 (11,000 (11,000 tpatpatpatpa))))
USAUSAUSAUSA(20,000 (20,000 (20,000 (20,000 tpatpatpatpa))))
AustraliaAustraliaAustraliaAustralia(20,000 (20,000 (20,000 (20,000 tpatpatpatpa))))
Europium EuEuEuEu 49494949 48 24 80
Gadolinium GdGdGdGd 371371371371 107 34 200
Terbium TbTbTbTb 54545454 8 - 16Dysprosium DyDyDyDy 271271271271 13 - 66
Holmium HoHoHoHo 48484848 - - -
Erbium ErErErEr 126126126126 - - -
REE OXIDE
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Erbium ErErErEr 126126126126 - - -
Thulium TmTmTmTm 17171717 - - -
Ytterbium YbYbYbYb 101101101101 - - -
Yttrium YYYY 1,1691,1691,1691,169 41 20 264
Lutetium LuLuLuLu 14141414 - - -
Total Total Total Total HeaviesHeaviesHeaviesHeavies 22.20%22.20%22.20%22.20% 1.98%1.98%1.98%1.98% 0.39%0.39%0.39%0.39% 3.13%3.13%3.13%3.13%
Lanthanum La 1,583 2,805 6,640 3,948
Cerium Ce 3,572 5,141 9,820 9,506
Praseodymium Pr 451 585 868 1,164
NeodymiumNeodymiumNeodymiumNeodymium NdNdNdNd 1,7831,7831,7831,783 2,0352,0352,0352,035 2,4002,4002,4002,400 4,2404,2404,2404,240
Samarium Sm 391 250 160 474
Total Lights 77.80% 98.33% 99.44% 96.66%
Schedule to Production in 2015
Bankable Feasibility Study = $43 million
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Total Estimated CapEx:+C$1.0 billion
Competitive Advantages
Relatively AdvancedRelatively AdvancedRelatively AdvancedRelatively Advanced5 years down a 10 year development timeline
Prefeasibility Study CompletedPrefeasibility Study CompletedPrefeasibility Study CompletedPrefeasibility Study CompletedAllows company to enter into discussions with customers about off-take
Metallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet Determined
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Metallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedMetallurgical Flowsheet DeterminedNo issues with contaminants and good recoveries confirmed (75%)
Significant By-product revenue indicated (Zr, Nb, Ta)
Heavy Rare Earth Enrichment Marketing OpportunityHeavy Rare Earth Enrichment Marketing OpportunityHeavy Rare Earth Enrichment Marketing OpportunityHeavy Rare Earth Enrichment Marketing OpportunityNo other advanced projects have all the heavies to offer
First Mover Advantage is KeyFirst Mover Advantage is KeyFirst Mover Advantage is KeyFirst Mover Advantage is KeyFirst to market will capture available market share
Only room for a handful of new producers “first come, first served”
Zirconium Production
Primary zirconium production mainly from zircon sands in Australia and South Africa (1.5 million tpa zircon)
China imports zircon sands and is the only global producer of Zirconium Oxychloride (ZoC) the basic chemical feedstock for producing Zr metal and other chemicals
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feedstock for producing Zr metal and other chemicals
China increasing ZoC consumption, applying export taxes
Zr Metal critical for nuclear reactors as fuel cladding
Many emerging uses:
Hemodialysis treatment (zirconium phosphate)
Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (yttrium stabilized zirconia)
Zirconium Use in Dialysis
Zirconium Phosphate can be used for home dialysis treatment.
The benefits of home dialysis:
No time-consuming trips to hospital
More frequent treatments possible, to mimic natural kidney function.
More mobility possible for patients
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More mobility possible for patients
Less costly for government
Individual consumption of ZrO2 equivalent is 1lb per treatment, with 3 treatments per week or potential demand of 7,000 tonnes per year ZrO2 to treat 100,000 patients
Nechalacho will produce 18,000 tpy ZrO2
Management & Board of Directors
ManagementManagementManagementManagementDonald S. BubarDonald S. BubarDonald S. BubarDonald S. Bubar, P.Geo, President, CEO & Director
Jim AndersenJim AndersenJim AndersenJim Andersen, C.A., C.P.A., V.P. Finance & CFO
Bill MercerBill MercerBill MercerBill Mercer, Ph.D., P.Geo., V.P. Exploration
DirectorsDirectorsDirectorsDirectorsAlan FerryAlan FerryAlan FerryAlan Ferry, CFA
Ron MalashewskiRon MalashewskiRon MalashewskiRon Malashewski, P.Eng (AB), Manager, Investor Relations
Virginia MorganVirginia MorganVirginia MorganVirginia Morgan, Investor Relations (on maternity leave)
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V.P. Exploration
David Swisher, David Swisher, David Swisher, David Swisher, B.S. Min.Eng.,
V.P. Operations
Pierre NeatbyPierre NeatbyPierre NeatbyPierre Neatby, B.A. Econ, V.P. Sales & Mktg
Charlotte MayCharlotte MayCharlotte MayCharlotte May, Corporate Secretary
Cindy HuCindy HuCindy HuCindy Hu, CA, CPA, CGA, Controller
Non-Executive Chairman
David ConnellyDavid ConnellyDavid ConnellyDavid Connelly, CStJ, CD, MBA, B.Comm
Phil Fontaine, Phil Fontaine, Phil Fontaine, Phil Fontaine, B.A., LL.D.
Brian D. MacEachenBrian D. MacEachenBrian D. MacEachenBrian D. MacEachen, C.A. Audit Committee Chair
Peter McCarterPeter McCarterPeter McCarterPeter McCarter, B.A., LL.B., M.B.A. Chair Governance/Compensation ctte
Hari PandayHari PandayHari PandayHari Panday, C.A.
Key Staff & Consultants
Chris PedersenChris PedersenChris PedersenChris Pedersen, P.Geo, Senior Geologist, Camp Manager
Martin Martin Martin Martin HeiligmannHeiligmannHeiligmannHeiligmann, Ph.D., Project Geologist
Finley BakkerFinley BakkerFinley BakkerFinley Bakker, P.Geo. Senior Resource Geologist
Brian DelanyBrian DelanyBrian DelanyBrian Delany, P.Eng., Senior Project Manager
DezhiDezhiDezhiDezhi QiQiQiQi, P.Eng. Process Engineer
John GoodeJohn GoodeJohn GoodeJohn Goode, P.Eng. Metallurgical Consultant
David TruemanDavid TruemanDavid TruemanDavid Trueman, Ph.D., P.Geo, Rare Metals Consulting Geologist
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SGS Lakefield ResearchSGS Lakefield ResearchSGS Lakefield ResearchSGS Lakefield Research, Metallurgy & Mineralogy
Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Scott Wilson RPA Inc., Pre-Feasibility Study Independent Consultants
Ian M. LondonIan M. LondonIan M. LondonIan M. London, P. Eng. Energy and Market Development Consultant
StantecStantecStantecStantec, Environmental Support
KazKazKazKaz MachidaMachidaMachidaMachida, KAY Investment, REE Market Development Asia
McGill UniversityMcGill UniversityMcGill UniversityMcGill University, (Dr. A.E. Williams(Dr. A.E. Williams(Dr. A.E. Williams(Dr. A.E. Williams----Jones) Jones) Jones) Jones) Geological Research
EBA Engineering, EBA Engineering, EBA Engineering, EBA Engineering, Permitting and Environmental Consultants
FL FL FL FL SmidthSmidthSmidthSmidth, , , , Engineering and Design, Flotation Plant
Xstrata Process Support, Xstrata Process Support, Xstrata Process Support, Xstrata Process Support, Metallurgical Testwork Support
Capital StructureJanuary 14, 2010
Canada Canada Canada Canada ---- TSX: AVLTSX: AVLTSX: AVLTSX: AVL
United States United States United States United States –––– NYSENYSENYSENYSE AmexAmexAmexAmex: AVL Frankfurt: AVL Frankfurt: AVL Frankfurt: AVL Frankfurt---- OUOUOUOU5555
Shares OutstandingShares OutstandingShares OutstandingShares Outstanding 93,113,523
Fully DilutedFully DilutedFully DilutedFully Diluted 103,508,970
Market CapitalizationMarket CapitalizationMarket CapitalizationMarket Capitalization US $532 million (S.O. @ $5.75)
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Market CapitalizationMarket CapitalizationMarket CapitalizationMarket Capitalization US $532 million (S.O. @ $5.75)
Recent Price RangeRecent Price RangeRecent Price RangeRecent Price Range US $4.32 - $7.18
52 Week High / Low52 Week High / Low52 Week High / Low52 Week High / Low US $8.20 – C $1.89
Cash ReservesCash ReservesCash ReservesCash Reserves C $38 million (No debt)
Insider Share PositionInsider Share PositionInsider Share PositionInsider Share Position 4.1 million shares (4.5%)
Institutional holdingsInstitutional holdingsInstitutional holdingsInstitutional holdings CPP, TDAM, Front St., Excalibur, MFC Global
(est. 30(est. 30(est. 30(est. 30----40%)40%)40%)40%) Middlefield, AGF , Cantara, Sentry, Chilton
EmployeesEmployeesEmployeesEmployees 20 (including part-time)
Corporate Information
Avalon Rare Metals Inc.
130 130 130 130 Adelaide St. W, Suite Adelaide St. W, Suite Adelaide St. W, Suite Adelaide St. W, Suite 1901190119011901
Toronto, ON Canada MToronto, ON Canada MToronto, ON Canada MToronto, ON Canada M5555H H H H 3333PPPP5555
T: (T: (T: (T: (416416416416) ) ) ) 364364364364----4938 4938 4938 4938 ۰۰۰۰ F: (F: (F: (F: (416416416416) ) ) ) 364364364364----5162516251625162
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www.avalonraremetals.comwww.avalonraremetals.comwww.avalonraremetals.comwww.avalonraremetals.com
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