axminster 05 - engeneering tools & machinery_p141-p184

8/3/2019 Axminster 05 - Engeneering Tools & Machinery_p141-p184

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tcgea' Yuttanem {n}` c mrnaa iùio cgm crblr! ycje}~ kucrm cgm

}llay' ] ny ny c yuterb! yfcaa fnaa jlr }è flmea egkngeer lr

tlyynba~ yi`lla uye'Flmea YP2

Rc}ngk Ank`} ]rcme

Tl{er 544[

Ytngmae Yteem 344 & 2!544rtf

Ytngmae ]cter 9F]





]`rlc} 3;4ff

]cbae Ynxe 9>4 p 344ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 524 p 544 p ;:4ff

[enk`} :9ok

YP2 Fngn Fnaa 2=4Z ©:::'>5 ©555';> 233>52

YNEK YI2,YP2 Ytngmae Yteem Recm&lu} ©340'>5 ©>4';> 233>5;

32ff Iacft On} ©=2'=: ©95'90 >53:;5


Cpfngy}er YNEKYI2,YP2 Ytngmae Yteem Recm&lu}]`ny ny c mnkn}ca recm&lu} lj }è ytngmae yteem! yun}cbae jlr }è YI2

cgm YP2 fci`ngey lga~' Yeaj tl{erem! n} tauky ng}l }è trlznmem

ylioe} cgm cy fckge}y lg }è recr }l caal{ taciefeg} lg }è

ècmy}lio {ère ilgzegneg}' Caal{y ciiurc}e ye}}ngk lj }è

ytngmae yteem cgm }coey }è kueyy{lro jrlf ~lur fci`ngngk'


Ngi'zc} E p' zc } I lme

]`ny zer~ uyejua ye} lj

y}umy! iacfty cgm ytciery

{naa ilgynmercba~ ecye }è

hlb lj iacftngk c{o{crm

y`ctem ilftlgeg}y lg}l }è fnaangk }cbae! ac}è jcietac}e lr

rl}cr~ }cbae' ]è ilg}eg}y ngiaume jlur eci` ] gu}y! y}umy! gu}y cgmy}um hlngery! }{l eci` lj algk iacft bcry! y`lr} iacft bcry cgm

}{l aegk}`y lj yuttlr} balio' ]è iacft crfy cgm balioy cre

y}ettem yl }`c} mnjjereg} enk`}y lj ilftlgeg} icg be

ciilfflmc}em' ]è ] gu}y cre 0ff {nme c} }è }lt! 39ff {nme

c} }è bl}}lf cgm 34ff nk`'

Iacftngk On} ©=:'04 ©9>'44 344499


Cpfngy}er ;5ff Rl}cr~ ]cbae]`ny gec} an}}ae rl}cr~ }cbae! {n}` c mncfe}er lj ;5ff! icg be uyem

jlr c zcrne}~ lj fnaangk! mrnaangk cgm fcrongk lu} lterc}nlgy ng }è

`lfe egkngeer„y {lroy`lt' ] ere cre jlur }ee yal}y jlr yeiurngk

}è {lro! jciey fci`ngem c} rnk`} cgkaey jlr lrnxlg}ca cgm

zer}nica flug}ngk cgm ;ff yal}y jlr yeiurngk }l }è fci`nge

}cbae' ]è ngmepngk cgmae! {`ni` rl}c}ey lgie jlr ezer~ }eg

mekreey lj }cbae rl}c}nlg! ny yubmnznmem ng mekreey cgm sucr}er

mekreey' ]è ieg}re enk`} {èg flug}em zer}nicaa~ ny =4ff'

Yuttanem {n}` {lro iacftngk on}'

;5ff Rl}cr~ ]cbae ©5>'>5 ©=>'>: 2442=:


Cpfngy}er 344ff Rl}cr~ ]cbae

C 344ff mncfe}er rl}cr~ }cbae esunttem {n}` jlur }ee yal}y cgmjciey c} rnk`} cgkaey }l caal{ jlr en}èr lrnxlg}ca lr zer}nica

flug}ngk lg }è fnaa }cbae' ]è ilg}rla {èea flzefeg} ny

icanbrc}em ml{g }l jnze fngu}ey ter krcmuc}nlg! yl ylfe recaa~

treinye {lro ny tlyynbae' C }cnay}lio jlr lrnxlg}ca {lro! cg 04ff

jlur hc{ iùio cgm }na}ngk }cbae jlr cgkaem mrnaangk cgm fnaangk cr

cayl czcnacbae yetcrc}ea~' @enk`} :4ff! ieg}re enk`} 52ff'

Terjei} jlr yfcaaer {lro lg fly} fnaangk fci`ngey'

Rl}cr~ ]cbae 344ff ©>4'>5 ©;5';> 3444:

3444:3 Rl}cr~ ]cbae ]cnay}lio ©99'04 ©20'3; 24425

I` ui o j lr 34 4f f R l} cr ~ ]c bae © :3 '54 ©53'25 :4402

Ngi'zc} E p' zc } Il m

]cnay}lio jlr 344ff Rl}cr~ ]cbae]`ny }cnay}lio ny uyem ng ilghugi}nlg {n}` }è 344ff Rl}cr~ ]cb

(3444:3.! flug}em zer}nicaa~! }l caal{ algker n}efy }l be

flug}em lrnxlg}caa~ jlr fci`ngngk lr fcrongk lu}' C yun}cbae

flug}ngk jlr c ieg}re! lr jlr c iùio! lg }è rl}cr~ }cbae {naa gee

}l be trlznmem' ]è }cnay}lio cy c ieg}re enk`} lj 55ff {n}`

trlznynlg jlr c yfcaa cflug} lj enk`} cmhuy}feg}' Bcye ynxe ny 5p 33;ff cgm }ère cre 33ff {nme yal}y c} }è }{l egmy jlr

yeiurngk }l }è fci`nge }cbae'



= Hc{! 04ff Iùio jlr 344ff Rl}cr~ ]cbaeC gniea~ fcme! 04ff! = hc{ ngmetegmeg} iùio {n}` c 344ff

caal~ bcio tac}e! yun}cbae jlr flug}ngk lg }è 344ff rl}cr~ }cb

Yuttanem {n}` ng}ergca cgm ep}ergca hc{y cgm c ye} lj = flug}ngk

bla}y {n}` 34ff ysucre gu}y jlr ‑]‖ yal}y' C jnge ciieyylr~ jlr }è

rl}cr~ }cbae! ylazngk fcg~ flug}ngk trlbaefy'



Fnirl FnaaIacftngk On}



C jnge ilftci} fnaangk fci`nge lj n gglzc}nze icy} nrlg meynkg jlr znbrc}nlg jree lterc}nlg' ]è

}rczeaangk ilaufg knzey ilftci} ynxe cgm yuternlr y}cbnan}~' ]è cmzcgiem 544[ bruyàeyy fl}lr

knzey c zcrncbae yteem lj be}{eeg 54 cgm 2!544rtf flgn}lrem b~ c mnkn}ca m nytac~ {`ni` cayl

ngmnic}ey ytngmae }rczea' Aej} cgm ytngmae rl}c}nlg cgm }cttngk jugi}nlg ny y}cgmcrm cgm }è ecm }na}y

ut }l =5´ en}èr {c~ jlr zer}nica cgm ngiangem {lro' ]è acrke }cbae ny treinynlg fci`ngem {n}`

cmhuy}cbae mlze}cna kunmey' Y}cgmcrm esuntfeg} ngiaumey8 ilg}rla tcgea {n}` mnkn}ca mnytac~! fnirl

cmhuy}cbae ytngmae ml{gjeem!

3&39ff oe~aeyy iùio {n}`

F]2 crblr! 34ff mrc{bcr!

mrnaangk cgm fnaangk kucrm cgm

}lla }rc~' Czcnacbae }l begi`

flug} lr ngmetegmeg}a~

flug} lg c turtlye buna} jallr

y}cgm' ] ny ny c zer~ flmerg

meynkg }`c} {naa ctteca }l

flmea egkngeery cgm

emuic}nlgca metcr}feg}y {`l

{naa cttreinc}e }è nk`

y}cgmcrm lj ilgy}rui}nlg cgm

treinynlg ljjerem b~ }`ny

fci`nge' Egm fnaangk ictcin}~

3:ff! jcie fnaangk 94ff

]`ny ny c mnjjereg} }~te lj fnaa! cbae }l {lro en}èr

zer}nicaa~ lr lrnxlg}caa~' @lrnxlg}ca fnaay epiea c}fcongk angecr iu}y yui` cy yal}y! y`luamery!

krllzey! ytangey! oe~{c~y cgm kecr }ee}`' ]`ny

fci`nge ny ilftci} ~e} tl{erjua' Jn}}em {n}`

}è trlzeg 544[ MI bruyàeyy fl}lr cgm

eaei}rlgni ilg}rla jrlf }è YP2 fnaa {`ni` knzey

zer~ nk` }lrsue! ezeg c} }è al{ey} ytngmae

yteem' Bea} mrnzeg cgm ep}refea~ sune}! }è bea}

yerzngk cy c y`lio cbylrber ng }è ezeg} lj c

fny`ct' Ng zer}nica flme! }è ecmy}lio ny eam

ng c yanmngk lzerècm crf! {`ni` caal{y }è

ytngmae }l be taciem lzer }è bem }l }è

resunrem tlyn}nlgy' ]è

ècmy}lio cayl }na}y =5´ aej} lr

rnk`}' ]è ytngmae cy c yteem

rcgke lj 244&2!444rtf'

Uguyucaa~! }è }cbae `cy c

zer}nica rnye cgm jcaa! caal{ngk

cftae iaecrcgie ugmer }èytngmae' ]è }cbae yurjcie ny

treinynlg krlugm cgm cy

32ff ] yal}y' ]l i`cgke jrlf

zer}nica }l lrnxlg}ca flme

}coey crlugm 2 fngu}ey cgm cg

crblr ny trlznmem }l }coe

yal}}ngk iu}}ery e}i' Caa yanmngk

jciey cre mlze}cnaem cgm

cmhuy}cbae jlr ciiurci~!

egyurngk c algk anje' Jlr }è

`lbb~ flmea egkngeer {`l

geemy }l }coe cmzcg}cke lj }è

`lrnxlg}ca fnaangk jcinan}~ }`ny

fci`nge iluam be ngzcaucbae'


Fnaangk Fci`ngey

Cpfngy}er YNEK P2Yuter]na} @ecm Fnaa Mrnaa

Flmea YNEK P2 Yuter

Rc}ngk ]rcme

Tl{er 544[


Ytngmae ]cter 2F]


@ecm ]na} =5´ & 4´ & =5´


Ac}erca ]cbae Flzefeg} 3:4ff

]cbae Ynxe 394 p 544ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ :34 p :34 p ;04ff

[enk`} 32;ok

YNEK P2 Yuter Fnaa 2=4Z ©3!94>'54 ©3!4>3'25 :44050

YNEK P2 Yuter Fnaa J allr Y}cgm ©229'54 ©30:'25 :4405>

32ff Iacft On} ©=2'=: ©95'90 >53:;5

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc } Ilme

Flmea Y

Rc}ngk Ank`} ]rc

Tl{er 544[ (294

Ytngmae Yteem 244&2!444r

Ytngmae ]cter F

Glye lj Ytngmae }l ]cbae (Fcp. 354f

@ecm ]na} =5´ Aej} cgm Rnk

Algkn}umngca ]cbae Flzefeg} 944f

Ac}erca ]cbae Flzefeg} >2f

]cbae Ynxe =:4 p 324f

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 5>= p ;=4 p 5>:f

[enk`} >5

YNEK YU3 Ugnzeryca Fnaa ©>0='54 ©024'=2 >59

YNEK YU3 Jallr Y}cgm ©253'>5 ©24>'>: >59

YNEK YU3 :9 p 9ff Fnaangk Iu}}er ©35'24 ©32':; >59

YNEK YU3 54 p =ff Fnaangk Iu}}er ©24'94 ©3:'>2 >59

YNEK YU3 Yc{ ]ll}` Iu}}er 54 p 3ff ©9='04 ©2>'44 >59

YNEK YU3 Yc{ ]ll}` Iu}}er 54 p 3'25ff©9='04 ©2>'44 >59

32ff Iacft On} ©=2'=: ©95'90 >53

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I

Cpfngy}er YNEKYU3 Tl{er Jeem]`ny ny cg cafly} eyyeg}nca ciieyylr~ jlr }è Cpfngy}er YNEK YU3 Ugnzeryca Fnaa' Knzngk ilftae}e

ilg}rla lzer }è yteem lj iu} b~ tl{erngk }è P cpny lj }è }cbae egyurey c ilgyny}eg} sucan}~ lj jng

gl} ecyna~ ci`nezcbae b~ cgm ilg}rla' Eyteincaa~ uyejua {èg icrr~ngk lu} rete}n}nze iu}y lg c acrk

{lrotneie! lr {èg c nk` sucan}~ jngca iu} ny resunrem' Tlyn}nlg y}lty ilg}rla }è }rczea lj }è }cbae

cg~ tlyn}nlg! cgm c jcy} }rczerye ilg}rla sunioa~ flzey }è }cbae }l }è meynrem y}cr}ngk tlng}' Ynft

}l jn} cgm yeaj tl{erem! yl gl {nrngk ny resunrem'

YNEK YU3 Tl{er Jeem ©2=2'>> ©242'=> >59

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I

Cpfngy}er YNEKYU3 Ugnzeryca Fnaa

Y`l{g ng zer}nic

fnaangk,mrnaangk

flme {n}` lt}n

jallr y}cgm



]`ny ny c zer~ ynfnacr fci`nge }l }è Cpfngy}er P9 bu} {n}` }è cmmem begejn}y lj c }na}ngk ècm! mnkn}

ytngmae yteem cgm ml{gjeem recm&lu}y cgm c }`recm }cttngk jcinan}~' Cy {n}` }è P9! n} ny c ilftci}

cgm {eaa fcme fci`nge {`ni` ny nmeca jlr }è cmzcgiem flmea egkngeerngk {lroy`lt' ]è

rei}cgkuacr icy} nrlg ilaufg! esunttem {n}` mlze}cna kunmey jlr }è fnaangk ecm! ny c zer~ yuby}cg}n

yei}nlg cgm y`luam kucrcg}ee ciiurc}e! i c}}er&jree terjlrfcgie' Lge epieaaeg} jec}ure lj bl}` }èy

fnaay ny }è tlyn}nlgngk lj }è zer}nica jeem ilg}rla {èea & lg }è bcye {ère n} ny ecyna~ }l `cgm' Lg

}è P9 Yuter }è ilcrye cmhuy}feg} ny fcme {n}` }`ny ilg}rla {èea {`nay} }è jnge jeem ny icrrnem lu

znc c {èea lg }è ecm n}yeaj' ]è ilg}rla {èeay cre yfll}` ng lterc}nlg cgm }è yicaey cre

krcmuc}em ng y}ety lj 4'42ff!

caal{ngk jlr ylfe zer~ treinye

fci`ngngk' ]è fci`nge ny

yuttanem {n}` c 3&39ff mrnaa

iùio cgm } ere ny c 9F] ng

}è sunaa jlr jn}}ngk egm fnaa

ilaae}y! fnaangk iùioy lr l}èr

n}efy lj }llangk' Ciieyylrney

czcnacbae cre c icbnge} y}cgm

{n}` yèazey cgm aliocbae mllr

cgm c on} lj iacfty! gu}y! y}umy

cgm ytciery jlr iacftngk }è

{lro }l }è }cbae'

]`ny ny c ilftci} cgm {eaa fcme

zer}nica fnaa mrnaa {n}` cg

epieaaeg} yteinjnic}nlg cgm

lj c ynxe }l yun} cg~ yfcaa

{lroy`lt' Cflgk }è

fcg~ c}}rci}nze jec}urey cre

}è eaei}rlgnicaa~ zcrncbae

ytngmae yteem {n}` c i`lnie

lj }{l yteem rcgkey!

rei}cgkuacr ilaufg {n}`cmhuy}cbae mlze}cna kunmey jlr

}è ècm cgm c zer~

ilgzegneg}a~ tlyn}nlgem

zer}nica jeem ilg}rla {èea'

]è mrnaangk jugi}nlg ny

lterc}em znc c cgmae lg }è

ynme lj }è ècm {`nay} }è

jnge ml{gjeem ny ci`nezem b~

flzngk }è ilftae}e ecm

cyyefba~ lg }è ilaufg' ]è

ilg}rla {èeay cre yfll}` ng

lterc}nlg cgm }è yicaey cre

krcmuc}em ng y}ety lj

4'42ff! caal{ngk jlr ylfe

zer~ treinye fci`ngngk'

Krec} zcaue jlr flge~ cgm cg epieaaeg}

i`lnie jlr }è flmea egkngeer']è fci`nge ny yuttanem {n}`

3&39ff mrnaa iùio cgm }ère ny

c 9F] flrye }cter ng }è sunaa

jlr jn}}ngk egm fnaa ilaae}y!

fnaangk iùioy lr l}èr n}efy lj

}llangk' Ciieyylrney czcnacbae

yetcrc}ea~ cre c icbnge} y}cgm

{n}` yèazey cgm c aliocbae

mllr cgm c on} lj iacfty! gu}y!

y}umy cgm ytciery jlr iacftngk

}è {lro }l }è }cbae'

3=: Lrmer jreet`lge 4044 9;3022Jree meanzer~ lg lrmery lzer ©54 (UO fcngacgm lga~. Lrmery UGMER ©54 T*T ©='>5

Fnaangk Fci`ngey

Cpfngy}erYNEK P9 Fnaa Mrnaa

Flmea YNEK P9

Rc}ngk ]rcme

Tl{er :44[

Ytngmae Yteem 344&3!444 * 344&2!444rtf

Ytngmae ]cter 9F]


Algkn}umngca ]cbae Flzefeg} =44ff

Ac}erca ]cbae Flzefeg} 3=5ff

]cbae Ynxe 554 p 3:4ff

Bcye Ynxe 9=4 p =94ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ :05 p 5:4 p 094ff

[enk`} 3:5ok

YNEK P9 Fna angk Fci nge 2=4Z ©3!22>'54 ©3!42='50 244494

Icbnge} Y}cgm ©23>'54 ©302'>2 23433=

32ff Iacft On} ©=2'=: ©95'90 >53:;5

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} Il me

Cpfngy}erYNEK P9 Tl{er Jeem]`ny ny cg cafly} eyyeg}nca ciieyylr~

jlr }è Cpfngy}er YNEK P9 fnaay' Knzngk

ilftae}e ilg}rla lzer }è yteem lj

iu} b~ tl{erngk }è P cpny lj }è

}cbae egyurey c ilgyny}eg} sucan}~ lj

jngny` gl} ecyna~ ci`nezcbae b~ cgm

ilg}rla' Eyteincaa~ uyejua {èg icrr~ngk lu}

rete}n}nze iu}y lg c acrke {lrotneie! lr {èg c nk` sucan}~ jngca iu} ny

resunrem' Tlyn}nlg y}lty ilg}rla }è }rczea lj }è }cbae }l cg~ tlyn}nlg! cgm c jcy}

}rczerye ilg}rla sunioa~ flzey }è }cbae }l }è meynrem y}cr}ngk tlng}'

Ynftae }l jn} cgm yeaj tl{erem!

yl gl {nrngk ng resunrem'

YNEK P9 Tl{er Jeem ©2=3'44 ©244'09 >54:0>


Cpfngy}er YNEK P9 Yuter ]na} @ecm Fnaa Mrnaa

Tni}urem lg lt}nlgca y}cgm

Tni}urem lg

lt}nlgca y}cgm

Flmea YNEK P9 Yute

Rc}ngk ]rcm

Tl{er 3!444[

Ytngmae Yteem 344&3!;54rtf

Ytngmae ]cter 9F


@ecm ]na} 4&>4



]cbae Ynxe 554 p 3:4ff

Bcye Ynxe 9=4 p =94 ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ :05 p 5:4 p 094ff

[enk`} 3:5o

YNEK P9 Yuter Fna a,Mrna a 2=4Z ©3!55>'54 ©3!2>>'50 24433

Icbnge} Y}cgm ©23>'54 ©302'>2 23433

32ff Iacft On} ©=2'=: ©95'90 >53:;




]`ny ny cg epieaaeg} zcaue jlr flge~

zer}nica fnaa,mrnaangk fci`nge! {`ni` iluam

be huy} }è hlb jlr cg~ yfcaa

{lroy`lt {ère }ère ny }è

geem }l trlmuie yfcaa fe}ca

ilftlgeg}y' ]è crblr ny

mrnzeg b~ c ;54[ fl}lr

}`rluk` c mlubae Z&bea} cgm tuaae~

y~y}ef {`ni` knzey c i`lnie lj

32 yteemy ng }è rcgke >4

}l 2!354rtf' ]ère ny c fnirl

y{n}i` lg }è bea} kucrm {`ni`

egyurey }`c} }è fl}lr icggl} rug

{n}` }è kucrm lteg' ]è ilftae}e ecm

icg be flzem ut cgm ml{g }è ilaufgb~ fecgy lj c rcio&cgm&tngnlg mrnze cgm!

lgie ng tlyn}nlg! ny eam yeiurea~ {n}` }{l

iacft bla}y' ]è sunaa! {`ni` icrrney }è

iùio lr }è egm fnaa `lamer! icg be

flzem en}èr {n}` }è glrfca ml{g&jeem

`cgmae lg }è ynme lj }è ècm jlr ilcrye

flzefeg} lr! {n}` }è `cgmae alioem! b~

fecgy lj }è icanbrc}em jnge ml{g&

jeem `cgmae' ]è }cbae! {`ni` `cy

}`ree ]&yal}y jlr yeiurngk }è {lro

mnrei}a~ lr ng c fnaangk znie! ny tlyn}nlgem ng

}è }{l lrnxlg}ca cpey {n}` acrke mncfe}er

ilg}rla {èeay icanbrc}em {n}` fe}rni krcmuc}nlgy' ]ère

cre }{l flzcbae y}lty lg }è jrlg} jcie lj }è }cbae {`ni` icg be

alioem ng tlyn}nlg }l an fn} }è aegk}` lj }rczea lj }è }cbae' ]è fci`nge icg en}èr be flug}em lg

yun}cbae ecz~ mu}~ begi` lr lg }è lt}nlgca y}cgm' Y}cgmcrm esuntfeg} ngiaumey c :9ff mncfe

jcingk iu}}er! 39ff ictcin}~ mrnaa iùio cgm crblr! ytcggery cgm mrnj} jlr reflzngk }è mrnaa iùio

]ère ny c juaa rcgke lj egm fnaay cgm egm fnaa `lamery juaa~ me}cnaem ac}er lg ng }`ny yei}n lg' G'B' Caakrcmuc}nlgy cre ng fe}rni' Cgl}èr uyejua ciieyylr~ ny }è tl{er jeem ugn} (;444>5.! {`ni` icg be

jn}}em }l }è aej} `cgm egm lj }è }cbae }l trlznme c yfll}` zcrncbae yteem mrnze }l }è }rczerye }rc

]è lt}nlgca y}cgm ny fcme lj

ècz~ mu}~ y}eea yèe} cgm

fecyurey ;34ff `nk`! 5=5ff

{nme cgm :34ff meet'

G'B' ] e XP25F2 fnaa ny

krcmuc}em FE]RNI lga~'

C zer~ uyejua tl{er jeem y~y}ef jlr }è P cpny }l trlznme

c yfll}`! zcrncbae yteem mrnze }l }è }rczerye lj }è

}cbae' ] ny {naa egcbae ilg}rla lj }è iu} jngny` }l

c fui` krec}er ep}eg} }`cg

ci`nezcbae b~ cgm' [n}` ynftae

ilg}rlay jlr aej},rnk`} flzefeg}!

cu}l y}lt ng cg~ tlyn}nlg lg }è

}cbae trlznmem b~ flzcbae y}lty!

lzeralcm trl}ei}nlg cgm c jcy}

}rczerye bu}}lg knzngk =4‖ ter fng

yteem' Ynftae }l jn} cgm yeaj

tl{erem! yl gl {nrngk resunrem'

G'B' Jlr XP yerney fnaay lga~'

]è acrkey} fci`nge ng lur YNEK rcgke cy

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cbae }l ugmer}coe ilftaep

trlhei}y'


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taecye }è fly} mnyiergngk

egkngeer' Yuttanem {n}` {lro

ank`}! ieg}rca lnangk y~y}ef!

yerznie }llay! ng}eralioem iùio

kucrm! cgm ny jn}}em {n}` c 39C

UO tauk'

]`ny ny c rukkem cgm {eaa fcme

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krcmuc}em FE]RNI lga~'

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Fnaangk Fci`ngey Ngmuy}rnca Fnaangk Fci`ngey

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cgm y}cbnan}~ ugmer fcpnfuf alcmy' Krlugm cgm crmegem yanme{c~y kucrcg}ee ciiurci~ cgm cre

cmhuy}cbae }l ciilfflmc}e cg~

ye}}angk ng lr {ecr' [n}` }è

cbnan}~ }l y{nzea }è ècmy}lio

lzer >4 mekreey cgm tnzl} n}

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fui` ecyner }l fci`nge }l c

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`cy cg NYL94 }cter cgm ny jn}}em {n}` jnge cgm ilcrye ml{gjeem ilg}rlay' ]è acrke icy} nrlg }cbae cy

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cmzcgiem fnaangk cgm {naa

taecye }è fly} mnyiergngk

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ank`}! ieg}rca lnangk y~y}ef!

yerznie }llay! ng}eralioem iùio

kucrm! cgm ny jn}}em {n}` c 39C

UO tauk'


Ngmuy}rnca Fnaangk Fci`ngey

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ng}ergca blre lj 34'5ff' ]è cu}lfc}ni jeem ljjery 4'45 lr 4'3ff ter rezlau}nlg jlr c i`lnie lj iu}}ngk jngnyèy' ]è }cnay}lio cy c 3F]

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lg }è ep}ergca hc{y' ]è cgm {èeay cre jn}}em {n}` xerl cmhuy}cbae yicaey {n}` =4 mnznynlgy eci` lj 4'425ff,mnznynlg' ] e }`recm

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}lmc~'

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==']è ac}è ny yuttanem {n}` c 325ff }`ree hc{ iùio cgm }ère

ny c jlur hc{ ngmetegmeg} iùio czcnacbae cy cg ciieyylr~ cy {eaa

cy jnpem cgm }rczeaangk y}ecmney cgm c 224ff mncfe}er jcietac}e'

Cayl czcnacbae ny c icbnge} y}cgm {n}` buna}&ng mrnt }rc~ {`ni`

y}cgmy ;34ff nk` cgm cy bcye mn fegynlgy lj 204 p >05ff' C

zer~ tltuacr ciieyylr~ ny }è I: Fnaa C}}ci`feg}! {`ni` caal{y

}è fnaangk lr treinynlg mrnaan gk lj yfcaa ilftlgeg}y' Ecyna~

c}}cièm cgm yeaj tl{erem! }`ny ilgzer}y }è ac}è ng}l c

ilftae}e fci`ngngk ieg}re }congk ut zer~ an}}ae ytcie' ]`ny ac}è

{naa jngm jczlur {n}` }è mnyiergngk egkngeer cgm ny nmeca ng }è

}eci`ngk egznrlgfeg} cy {eaa cy }è treinynlg {lroy`lt'

Flmea YI:

Rc}ngk Ank`} ]rcme

Tl{er 3!444[

Ytngmae Yteem 325&2!444 rtf! zcrncbae

]cter @ecmy}lio 9F]

]cter ]cnay}lio 2F]

Ieg}re @enk`} 325ff

Mny}cgie Be}{eeg Ieg}rey 554f

@enk`} Lzer Irlyy Yanme ;5ff


]`recm Tn}i` Rcgke 4'=&9ff fe}rni(32.

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!244 p ::4 p :44ff

[enk`} 3=0ok

YNEK YI: Zcrncbae Yteem Ac}è ©3!25>'54 ©3!4=>'50 2343;2

Y}cgm ©3=>'>5 ©32='>: 234430


Cpfngy}er YNEK YI: Zcrncbae Yteem Ac}è

Cpfngy}erYNEK I: Jnpem* ]rczeaangk

Y}ecmneyY}ecmney cre uyem }l knze

yuttlr} }l algk ilftlgeg}y }`c} fc~ jaep {`nay} bengk

fci`ngem' ]è jnpem y}ecm~ ny jcy}egem }l }è bem cgm fc~ be

uyem }l yuttlr} }è lu}er egm lj }è fci`ngem yei}nlg! lr uye

ngy}ecm lj }è }cnay}lio' ]è }rczeaangk y}ecm~ yuttlr}y }è

{lrotneie cmhcieg} }l {ère }è iu}}ngk }nt ny bengk uyem'

Jnpem Y}ecm~ ©=:'05 ©9>'4= 234

]rczeaangk Y}ecm~ ©9>'55 ©92'>: 234

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I

Cpfngy}er I: FnaaC}}ci`feg} FO2]`ny ny c zer~ uyejua fnaangk

c}}ci`feg} jlr }è I: ac}è! bcyem

utlg }è YP2 fnaangk fci`nge'

Ecyna~ flug}em lg caa tcy} cgm

treyeg} flmeay lj Cpfngy}er YNEK

I: ac}èy! n} cy n}y l{g tl{er aecm

{`ni` tauky ng}l }è ac}è cgm n}y l{g eaei}rlgni ilg}rlay' [n}

`nk` }lrsue 544[ MI bruyàeyy fl}lr cgm mnrei} bea} mrnze }l

ytngmae! }`ny ugn} ny sune} cgm tl{erjua ng uye' C y}etaeyy zcrncb

yteem ilg}rla ljjery c yteem rcgke jrlf 344&2!544rtf! egcban

c {nme rcgke lj }llangk }l be uyem' Yuttanem {n}` c yfcaa fnaang

}cbae }l flug} lg}l }è ac}è icrrncke }`ny c}}ci`feg} }urgy ~

ac}è ng}l c yfcaa fci`ngngk ieg}re'

I: Fnaangk C}}ci`feg} FO2 ©52;'>5 ©=9>'>: >53

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I


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Egkngeerngk Ac}èy

Egkngeer„y Ac}èy

Cpfngy}er YNEK I:Sunio I`cgke ]lla Tly}C sunio i`cgke }lla tly} {n}` }`ree }lla

`lamery jlr }è I: a c}è' Ecy~ }l uye cgm

cmhuy}y }l }è ilrrei} }lla }nt ènk`} {n}`lu} feyyngk crlugm

{n}` y`nfy lr ytciery ugmer }è }lla' Retaciey }è y}cgmcrm }lla

tly} yuttanem {n}` }è fci`nge'

Sunio I`cgke ]lla Tly} ©09'54 ©:>'50 :44:34


Cpfngy}er YNEK I:= Hc{ Ngmetegmeg}Iùio C = hc{ ngmetegmeg} iùio! 325ff

mncfe}er' Caal{y eiieg}rni }urgngk cgm }è

`lamngk lj ysucre bcr' Retaciey y}cgmcrm iùio!

yuttanem {n}` flug}ngk bla}y cgm ilfey ng c {llmeg blp'

325ff = Hc{ Iùio ©340'>5 ©>4';> 234425


Cpfngy}erYNEK I: ER92 Ilaae} @lamer

Ilaae}y cre uyem {ère }è zer~ bey} ciiurci~ ny resunrem' Eciìlaae} cy c 3ff ilftreyynlg rcgke cgm yl icg be uyem lg

fe}rni mnfegynlgem fc}erncay! yczngk ily}y' Ecy~ }l uye! cgm nmeca

jlr retec} }urgngk lterc}nlgy! }èye {naa fcoe }è ciiurc}e

fci`ngngk lj yfcaa tcr}y c mlmmae' Bcyni lamer ilftae}e {n}`

flug}ngk bla}y cgm ‐I„ ytcgger ilg}cngem ng {llmeg blp' On}

(;3>0=0. ilftrnyey ; ilaae}y8 = & 9ff! : & 5ff! 0 & ;ff! 32 &

33ff! 3= & 39ff cgm 3: & 35ff! tauy (:44:;;. Ilaae} @lamer'

I: @lamer jlr ER92 Ilaae}y ©05'>: ©;3':9 :44:;;

ER92 ilaae}y {n}` `lamer jlr I:B & Ye} ; ©32:'54 ©345'=2 ;3>0=0


Cpfngy}er YNEKI: Jcietac}e * Iacft On}C 224ff mncfe}er jcietac}e! jlr lamngk nrrekuacr y`ctem

{lrotneiey (~lu {naa geem }l reflze }è iùio kucrm ng lrmer }l

jn} }`ny n}ef.' ]è fc}ernca iacft on}! jlr uye lg }è 224ff

jcietac}e! {naa jn} fcg~ l}èr jcietac}ey }`c} `cze! lr icg `cze!

34ff }`recmem laey lg }è jcie'

Jcietac}e 224ff ©2>'=5 ©2='5= 23442

Jcietac}e Iacft On} ©32':5 ©34'5= :44:2


Cpfngy}er YNEK IS:294B,>34 Fe}ca ]urgngk Ac}è

Flmea YNEK IS:294B,>34

Rc}ngk ]rcme

Tl{er 3!544[

Ytngmae Yteem ;5 & 3!=44rtf

]cter @ecmy}lio 5F]

]cter ]cnay}lio 9F]

Ieg}re @enk`} 354ff

Mny}cgie Be}{eeg Ieg}rey >44ff

Irlyy Yanme ]rczea 3:4ff

]lt Yanme ]rczea ;:4ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!;94 p 5=4 p 3!=54ff

[enk`} 594ok

IS:294B,>34 Fe}ca ]urgngk Ac}è 2=4Z ©2!>>>'54 ©2!=>>'50 :445;3


C nk` yteinjnic}nlg! jallr y}cgmngk! ecz~ mu}~ fe}ca }urgngk ac}è yun}cbae jlr }è oeeg flmea

egkngeer! kegerca fcng}egcgie cgm yfcaa trlmui}nlg jcinan}ney' Jec}urngk c treinynlg krlugm!

ngmui}nlg crmegem bem! juaa~ kecr mrnzeg ytngmae {n}` `crmegem cgm krlugm kecry knzngk c yteem

rcgke lj ;5 & 3!=44rtf! yeaei}cbae znc }è jrlg} lj ecmy}lio flug}em kecr yeaei}nlg aezery' C 3!544[

yngkae t`cye fl}lr! }cter rlaaer ytngmae becrngky! rcgke lj irlyy cgm a lgkn}umngca jeem yteemy yeaei}em

lg c yetcrc}e kecrblp! }`recm ngmnic}lr! ytngmae jll} brcoe! iùio kucrm ycje}~ ng}eralio! kucrmem

aecmyire{! ytacy` kucrm! illacg} tuft y~y}ef! {lro acft! mnkn}ca recm&lu} lg c yetcrc}e tcgea'

Yuttanem {n}` c acrke rcgke lj y}cgmcrm ciieyylrney ngiaumngk c 354ff(:‖. 9 hc{ yeaj ieg}rngk iùio!

244ff(0‖. = hc{ ngmetegmeg} iùio! jcie tac}e! anze cgm mecm ieg}rey' 5 }l 9F] remui}nlg yaeeze!

y}ecm~ rey}! jlaal{ rey}! sunio i`cgke }lla tly} {n}` = }lla lamery' Jallr y}cgm {n}` lna }rc~ cgm jll}

y}cgmy' I`cgke kecry cgm }llablp {n}` fcng}egcgie }llay' ]è lzercaa ictcin}ney cre >44ff be}{eeg

ieg}rey cgm 944ff y{ngk lzer }è bem' C kct bem jcinan}~ knzey =54ff y{ngk' ]`recm iu}}ngk

jcinan}ney ng fe}rni {n}` c rezerynbae 9ff tn}i` aecmyire{! }è }`recm ngmnic}lr knzngk ecy~ re&

egkckefeg} lj }è aecmyire{ ng }è ilrrei} tlyn}nlg' Cayl yuttanem cre i`cgke {èeay jlr nfternca}`recm tn}ièy (gl}e }è }`recm ngmnic}lr ny ye} jlr fe}rni lga~.' ]`ny fci`nge ny yuttanem {n}`

ezer~}`ngk ~lu {naa ezer geem epiet} }llangk' Cy n}„y c yngkae t`cye fci`nge {e cze yuttanem n} {n}` c

39C tauk }ùy fcongk n} cayl yun}cbae jlr }è zer~ oeeg flmea egkngeer lterc}ngk jrlf }è `lfe

{lroy`lt'

Rugfcy}er 994RR P 3444 @nk Yteem Treinynlg Ac}è]`ny ny c nk` yteem treinynlg ac}è buna} }l c zer~ nk` y}cgmcrm' Bcyem crlugm c meet {ebbem! icy}

nrlg bem {n}` krlugm! ngmui}nlg crmegem yanme{c~y trlznmngk krec} rnknmn}~ cgm y}regk}`' Tl{eremb~ c 2'2o[ fl}lr mrnzngk c ècmy}lio kecrblp trlznmngk 0 yteemy jrlf ;4&2444 rtf }`rluk`

`crmegem kecry' ]è ytngmae ny icrrnem lg acrke }cter rlaaer becrngky! cy c M3&= iùio flug} cgm c

c 90ff blre {n}` c 5F] n g }è glye' C zer~ rnknm icrrncke cy tl{er mrnze lg }è ilftlugm cpny cg

ny jn}}em {n}` c jlur {c~ }lla tly} }`c} icg }coe }llangk ut }l 3:ff ng ynxe' ]è aecmyire{ tn}i` ny

9ff cgm ny mrnzeg b~ c kecr blp ljjerngk c i`lnie lj 92 yteemy! ng fe}rni lr nfternca jlr kegerca

}urgngk! cgm ny ecyna~ rezerynbae' ]è i`cgke {èea ye} trlznmem ljjery c kllm rcgke lj }`recm iu}}ng

i`lniey! 2: fe}rni! 4'=&;ff tn}i` cgm 9= nfternca! =&5: }tn' C }`recm mnca ngmnic}lr ny trlznmem }l cyy

ng re&egkckngk }è aecmyire{ ng }è ilrrei} tlyn}nlg' ]è }cnay}lio cy c rnknm icfalio! c }cter }urgng

}rcgyzerye cmhuy}feg}! c jnge tn}i` aecmyire{ jlr }è bcrrea cgm c 9F] blre' ]è fci`nge cy 2=Z

y{n}i` kecr! c iùio ng}eralio y{n}i` cgm c jll} lterc}em brcoe jlr ycje lterc}nlg' [n}` c

ilftreègynze rcgke lj y}cgmcrm ciieyylrney ngiaumngk {lro acft! recr ytacy` bcio kucrm! icbnge}

y}cgm {n}` aliocbae iutblcrm! i`cgke {èea ye}! illacg} tuft cgm esuntfeg}! :‖ }`ree hc{ iùio

{n}` ng}ergca cgm ep}ergca hc{y! anze cgm mecm ieg}rey! 5&9F] remui}nlg yaeeze! }rczeaangk y}ecm~! jnpe

y}ecm~ cgm c }llablp {n}` ilftreègynze }lla on} tauy ytcre brcoe y`ley cgm lterc}ngk icbae' ]`ny

fci`nge ny zer~ yun}cbae jlr emuic}nlgca ey}cbany`feg}y! fcng}egcgie {lroy`lty cgm yfcaa

trlmui}nlg {lroy`lty! cgm {naa trlze }l be c taecyure }l uye'G'B' Resunrey3:C yutta~

Flmea 994RR P 3444Rc}ngk Ngmuy}rnc

Tl{er 2'2o[

Ytngmae Yteem ;4&2!444rtf (0

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]cter ]cnay}lio 9F

Ieg}re @enk`} 3::ff

Mny}cgie Be}{eeg Ieg}rey 3!444ff

@enk`} Lzer Irlyy Yanme >>ff

Irlyy Yanme ]rczea 3:5ff

]lt Yanme ]rczea 3:5ff

Aecmyire{ Tn}i` 9ff lr 0}t

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Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!>=4 p ;55 p 3!290ff

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Rugfcy}er Treinynlg Ac} e =35Z ©=!:;>'54 ©9!0>>'50 :445;




Egkngeer„y Ac}èy Illacg} Y~y}ef

Rugfcy}er 354ff 9&Hc{M3&= Iùio C 9&hc{ yeaj ieg}rngk iùio lj 354ff mn cfe}er' ]è hc{y cre

rezerynbae cgm crmegem jlr murcbnan}~' ] e iùio cy c M3&=

icfalio flug}! {`ni` ny zer~ ciiurc}e bu} sunio }l reflze jrlf

}è ac}è ytngmae' ]`ny ny cg ngmuy}rnca sucan}~ iùio jlr uye ng cg

egkngeerngk {lroy`lt'

354ff 9&Hc{ Iùio ©2;='>: ©22>'39 :44;23


Rugfcy}er 254ff M3&= Jcietac}e254ff(34‖. mncfe}er {n}` enk`} yal}y trlznmem }l yeiure }è

{lro lg}l }è jcietac}e' Uyem ng tacie lj }è iùio jlr flug}ngk

acrke cgm,lr nrrekuacr y`ctem n}efy lg}l }è ac}è' ]è M3&=

icfalio jn}}ngk ny c zer~ sunio cgm ejjnineg} fe}`lm lj i`cgkngk

ytngmae flug}em ciieyylrney'

M3&3= Jcietac}e 254ff(34‖. ©5='44 ©=5'44 :44;43


Rugfcy}er ]rczeaangk Y}ecm~C }{l tlng} }rczeaangk y}ecm~ jlr }è Rugfcy}er 994RR ac}è! knzey

yuttlr} }l ilftlgeg}y {`nae fci`ngngk }coey tacie' ]è

}rczeaangk y}ecm~ flzey {n}` }è }lla tly} }l yuttlr} }è {lro

rnk`} calgk n}y aegk}`' (]`ny n}ef ny ngiaumem {n}` Rugfcy}er

994RR Ac}è.'

]rczea Y}ecm~ ©399'54 ©333'25 :44;4>


Rugfcy}er Jnpem Y}ecm~C }`ree tlng} jnpem y}ecm~ jlr }è Rugfcy}er 994RR ac}è' ]è

jnpem y}ecm~ ny }~tnicaa~ uyem {èg fci`ngngk }è lu}er egm lj c

algk bcr {`ni` fnk`} l}èr{nye mejaei} ugmer }è alcm nftlyem

b~ }è iu}}ngk }lla' (]`ny n}ef ny ngiaumem {n}` Rugfcy}er 994RRAc}è.'

Jnpem Y}ecm~ ©32='>: ©34='39 :44;42


Rugfcy}er Recr ]lla Tly}]è recr }lla tly} flug}y lg }è recr lj }è irlyy yanme cgm fc~

`lam en}èr c iu}&ljj lr jlrf }lla' N}y mnrei} flug}ngk cgm rnknmn}~

terfn} iu}&ljj cgm jlrf }urgngk lterc}nlgy }`c} cre kegercaa~ gl}

tlyynbae uyngk lrmngcr~ }lla flug}ngk fe}`lmy' N} ny ecy~ }l

ngy}caa cgm }l reflze {èg gl} geemem' ]`ny {naa ycze }nfe b~

bengk cbae }l aecze }è iu}&ljj }lla `lamer flug}em }l }è }cbae

{`nae ~lu uye }è rekuacr }lla tly} ng n}y glrfca tlyn}nlg lg }è

jrlg} ynme lj }è tcr}'

Recr ]lla Tly} ©>5'54 ©;>'50 :44;40


Cfberyna CfberkanmeT]JE Aubrnicg}Jlrfuac}em jlr eg`cgiem murcbnan}~ ng nk` {ecr cttanic}nlgy }`ny

`nk` sucan}~ fua}n&turtlye aubrnicg} ny egrnièm {n}` T]JE'

Cfberkanme {naa mnytacie {c}er! trezeg} ysuecongk cgm iaecg

c{c~ ilg}cfngcg}y {`nay} aeczngk c murcbae trl}ei}nze jnaf' N} ny

zer~ ejjei}nze ng `nk` }efterc}ure cttanic}nlgy'

=44fa ©35':4 ©39'44 >523=4


Cpfngy}er Illacg} Y~y}ef]è Cpfngy}er illacg} y~y}ef ilgyny}y lj c > an}re illacg} }cgo!

yngkae t`cye eaei}rni tuft! meanzer~ tnte cgm c jaepnbae mnyi`crke

tnte esunttem {n}` c fckge}ni bcye {`ni`

fcoey jlr ecy~ flug}ngk' C y}lt ilio ny

trlznmem c} }è eg}r~ }l }è mnyi`crke tnte'

]è ugn} fc~ be tlyn}nlgem ngynme }è

ac}è icbnge}! ugmer }è begi`! lr ng

jci} {èrezer ~lu anoe cy algk cy ~lu

icg }lt n} ut cgm iaecg n} lu}

liicynlgcaa~' Cg lt}nlgca ycje}~ GZR

y{n}i` ny czcnacbae yetcrc}ea~' ]è}cgo ny 9:4ff algk! 2=4ff meet

cgm 3;4ff nk` cgm }è lzercaa

ènk`} ngiaumngk }è fl}lr ny 934ff'

Bcyni Illacg} Y~y}ef ©>9'54 ©;;'>2 934

GZR Y{n}i` ©3:'04 ©3='44 9=4

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Cpfngy}er YNEIllacg} Y~y}e

C y}cgm&calge illacg} tuft y~y}ef! yun}cbae jlr c {nme rcgke lj fci`ngey cgm trlieyyey resunrng

kllm jal{ rc}e! illacg} aubrnicg} lj 32 an}rey c fngu}e jrlf }è 2; an}re }cgo' Juaa~ yeaj ilg}cngem cg

yuttanem {n}` 2 fe}re meanzer~ `lye }erfngc}ngk ng c ==4ff y}c~ tu} cr}niuac}em meanzer~ }ube {n

fckge}ni bcye cgm jal{ cmhuy}feg} }ct' ]è fcpnfuf meanzer~ ecm ny 9 fe}rey' ]è illacg} ny }`

re}urgem }l }è }cgo znc c yetcrc}e 2 fe}re acrke mncfe}er lye }l egcbae c ilg}nguca jal{ rc}e'

Rukkem ilgy}rui}nlg {n}` c jll}trng} lzercaa lj 594 ff algk! 944ff {nme! 955ff nk` luyngk

=4[ tuft ilg}rlaaem b~ cg GZR y{n}i`' G'B' ]`ny ny c ugnzeryca y~y}ef cgm resunrey c jn}}ngk }l

}è fci`nge jlr }è re}urg `lye'

YNEK [c}er Illangk Y~y}ef ©354'54 ©325'=2 :44

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I

Illacg} Meanzer~ ]ubey

]{ng Illacg} ]ubey ©3>'25 ©3:'4= >4449:

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C ugnzeryca }{ng&}ube illacg} meanzer~ }ube y~y}ef {n}` fckge}ni

bcye! yetcrc}e y}lt ilioy jlr eci` }ube cgm c 3,=‖ BYT jefcae

ngae} }cttngk' ]ère ny yujjnineg} y}njjgeyy ng }è }ubey }l caal{

}èf }l be tlyn}nlgem ng cafly} cg~ tlyn}nlg' C yun}cbae sunio

reaecye 3,=‖ BYT fcae p jn}}ngk tuy`&jn} lye n y cayl czcnacbae'

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C trefnuf sucan}~ fua}n&turtlye {c}er ylaubae iu}}ngk jaunm!



mregi` cttanem jaunm' Cy n} ny }rcgytcreg} }è {lrotneie refcn


algker }`cg }rcmn}nlgca jaunmy! n} ny yun}cbae jlr fly} lterc}nlg

cgm {n}` fly} ilfflg fe}cay cgm caal~y' [`nay} rctnma~

reflzngk y{crj n} {naa refcng iaecg cgm caal{ ngirecyem iu}}n

yteemy' N} ilg}cngy iaecgngk cgm mekrecyngk yurjci}cg}y }l e

fcng}cng }lla iaecgangeyy' ] e ytlu} ny iaezera~ y}lrem ng }è yn

lj }è 5 an}re ilg}cnger yl }ère ny gl epiuye jlr alyngk n}' Cg

czercke mnau}nlg rc}e (metegmngk lg {`c} ~lu cre iu}}ngk. lj

fcoey ]ujiu} Csuc eilglfnica }l uye }ll'


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Kacgxe Ac}è ]llangk

Cpfngy}er 9 Hc{Yeaj&Ieg}rngkIùioyC rcgke lj tacng bcio }`ree hc{ ye aj&

ieg}rngk yirlaa iùioy {n}` ytèrlnmca

krct`n}e nrlg blm~ cgm }{l ye}y lj `crm hc{y'

]èye iùioy cre yun}cbae jlr lbb~ cgm trlmui}nlg {lro' ]è

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Cpfngy}er Tcr}ngk Ljj ]lla @lamerC mnjjereg} meynkg lj `lamer {ère }è bacme yanmey n g}l c

mlze}cnaem yal} lg }è ynme lj }è `lamer cgm ny krnttem jnrfa~

{èg }è `lamer ny iacftem ng}l }è }lla tly}' N} icg be uyem ng

bl}` jrlg} cgm recr }lla tly}y cgm lamy c bezea krlugm bacme

{`ni` iu}y iaecga~ {n}`lu} hcffngk ng }è krllze' ]è lamer ny

yuttanem {n}`lu} c bacme' @lamer ynxe 3,2‖ p 3,2‖ p 2'5,0‖ bacme

ynxe 3,2‖ p 9,92‖ p =‖'

Tcr}ngk Ljj @lamer ©;'>> ©:':: 0449;

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ac}è' Ilftrnyngk c mlubae egmem ogurangk }lla lamer! cg

cmhuy}cbae ogurangk lamer cgm c tcr}ngk }lla lamer' Cayl

yuttanem cre jnge cgm femnuf y}rcnk`} ogurangk {èeay! jnge!

femnuf cgm ilurye A@ * R@ tcnry lj ogurangk {èeay tauy 9! 2 p

p ;4ff @YY tcr}ngk bacmey' Caa y}lrem ng c `cgm~ icye' Yun}cbae

jlr caa ac}èy {n}` 39ff ictcin}~ }lla tly}y'

Tcr}ngk cgm Ogurangk Ye} ©:>'54 ©5;'>2 >59=2


Cpfngy}er Ogurangk ]llayYngkae cgm }{ng ogurangk }llay' Yngkae {èea ogurangk }lla! {n}`

tnzl}ngk ecm cgm c tcnr lj @YY ogurangk {èeay! trlmuiey c

mncflgm tc}}erg {n}`lu} }è geem jlr ciiurc}e enk`} alic}nlg'

]è }lla ny ejjei}nze cgm ynftae }l uye! ca}`luk` epieyynze

treyyure fuy} be czlnmem }l egyure }`c} c kllm sucan}~ ogura ny

ci`nezem ' Y`cgo ynxe ny ='3,2‖ p 3,2‖ p 3,2‖' Cayl czcnacbae ny c }{ng

{èea ogurangk bcr! c ynftae bu} ejjei}nze ogurangk }lla {n}` c

yngkae y}rcnk`} femnuf @YY ogurangk {èea lg c 3,2‖ ysucre

y`cgo! 9 3,=‖ algk'

]{ng [èea Ogurangk ]lla ©33'94 ©>'=2 :444>

Yngkae [èea Ogurangk ]lla ©:';: ©5':9 :444>


Cmhuy}cbae Ogurangk ]lla @lamer

Cmh Ogurangk ]lla @lamer ©25'44 ©24'09 ;449:


C jaepnbae cgm cmhuy}cbae ogurangk }lla `lamer! jn}}em {n}` c A@ cg

R@ femnuf rlaaery' [lrongk ictcin}~ 9&25ff' ]è treyyure ny

cbylrbem b~ }è }lla lamer' ]è y`cgo ynxe ny 3:ff'



Ac}è ]llangk

Znie ]~te32ff Ogurangk]lla @lamerC ècz~ mu}~ ogurangk }lla }`c} ny cmhuy}cbae }l ilte {n}`

mncfe}ery ut }l cttrlpnfc}ea~ 944ff' Zer~ rnknm ng meynkg cgm

cbae }l be iacftem }l }è }lt cgm bl}}lf lj c bcr ut }l 54ff }l

knze meet! irlyy c}ièm ogurangk' 32ff y`cgo'

Ogurangk ]lla @lamer ©25'44 ©24'09 ;449:>


Femnuf Sunio Reaecye ]lla Tly} Ye}C femnuf sunio i`cgke }lla tly} {n}` lge y}c}nlg' Mrnaaem jlr c

34ff ieg}re tly}! iluam be mrnaaem lu} }l 32ff lr 3:ff'

Yuttanem {n}` 2 p 32ff y`cgo }lla `lamery cgm c tcr}ngk }lla

`lamer {n}` tcr}ngk bacme' Eci` }lla `lamer ny cmhuy}cbae jlr ieg}re

ènk`}' C gnie utkrcme jlr }è }~tnica > p 2 4‖ lbb~ ac}è uyer'

Femnuf Sunio Reaecye ]lla Tly} Ye} ©5:'54 ©=;'40 ;449;3


Sunio I`cgke Ac}è ]llangk

Yl! ~lu„ze kl} ~lur ge{ ac}è }llangk bu}! ~lu„re y}naa jnmmangkcblu} {n}` tciongk tneiey' Cy {e ogl{ egkngeerngk ny cblu} jnge

}laercgiey cgm gl} iu}}ngk ut fe}ca icgy }l ke} ~lur }lla enk`}'

]`ny ‐Mnioylg„ y}~ae }lla tly} lamer ean fngc}ey }è geem jlr

tciongk' Nj }è }lla cgm lamer cre oet} }lke}èr! ezer~ }nfe ~lu

mrlt n} bcio ng}l }è }lla tly} ~lu icg kucrcg}ee ~lur }lla {naa be

c} }è ycfe ènk`} cy n} {cy bejlre' ]`ny ye} ngiaumey8 y}cgmcrm

}lla lamer! }lla lamer {n}` Z krllze (nmeca jlr blrngk bcry.!

tcr}ngk bacme lamer cgm c }cterem tcr}ngk }lla lamer' Jlr bey}

reyua}y! n} ny reilffegmem }l cze c yeaei}nlg lj ep}rc lamery yl

eci` ilfflga~ uyem }lla icg be knzeg n}y l{g `lamer cgm be aej}

ng tacie'

= Tneie Ye} ©>5'44 ©;>'3; 3444:2

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]lla @lamer {n}` Zee Krllze ©24'24 ©3:'09 34430:

Tcr}ngk Bacme @lamer ©24'24 ©3:'09 34430;

]cterem Tcr}ngk Bacme ©='24 ©9'54 344300


Xeuy Rejeregie Bllo

Xeuy Treinynlg I`cr}y A}m

Xeuy rejeregie }cbaey cre }è ilgy}cg}

ilftcgnlg lj fly} egkngeery cgm icg be c

ylurie lj irn}nica ngjlrfc}nlg jlr caa trci}nica

teltae' Fe}rni , nfternca ilgzerynlg }cbaey!ngjlrfc}nlg lj caa ongmy cgm fui` flre'

Bllo & Tb 2= tckey ©;'>: ::2

Xerl zc} Il

Fe}caKucrm Ua}rcCg}n Ruy} Ilc}ngk]rnem cgm }ey}em ugmer y}rngkeg} ilgmn}nlgy cgm zcauem b~ c

mnzerye krlut lj }lla uyery jlr n}y epiet}nlgca trl}ei}nlg }l caa

fe}cay' N} ny uyem cy c zer~ ejjei}nze mejegie ckcngy} ilrrlynlg cgm

}è ejjei}y lj mcft ilgmn}nlgy jlr ut }l }{l ~ecry! ny ecyna~ {ntemiaecg cgm ny jree jrlf ynanilge ilg}eg}' ] ny ny cg lu}y}cgmngk

trlmui} ilfta~ngk {n}` FLM cgm GC]L y}cgmcrmy'

254fa }ng ©39':: ©33'90 ;43:3;


Cpfngy}er ]cnay}lio Mne@lamer]`ny cgm~ meznie ilgynmercba~

nftrlzey }è ciiurci~ lj

}`recm iu}}ngk ng }è ac}è

}cnay}lio b~ lamngk }è mne bl}` ysucre cgm ilgieg}rni }l }è

{lro' N} ilgyny}y lj c 2F] crblr {n}` c tcrcaaea y`cj}! c yanmngk mne

icrrner {n}` reieyyey jlr flug}ngk 39,3:‖ cgm 3‖ mney cgm

cmmn}nlgca icrrnery jlr 3'5,3:‖ cgm 3'3,2‖ mncfe}er mney {`ni` jn} }l

}è fcng icrrner' ]è crblr ny jn}}em ng}l }è }cnay}lio bcrrea! }è mne

ny jn}}em }l }è cttrltrnc}e `lamer cgm }è yaeeze ny flug}em lg}l}è y`cj} {ère n} ny jree }l yanme calgk cy }è }`recm ny iu}' Terjei}

reyua}y cre kucrcg}eem ezer~ }nfe#

]cnay}lio Mne @lamer ©94'55 ©25'=: 24422>


9 p 994ff EG3CY}eea bcryC tcio lj }`ree! EG3C aecmem y}eea bcry' 994ff algk cgm ng 34

cgm 3>ff mncfe}ery' Ecy~ }l fci`nge cgm yun}cbae jlr fcg~

trlhei}y' Yuttanem ng c tacy}ni }ube'

Tcio lj 9 p 994ff EG3C y}eea bcry ©;'=4 ©:'3; >53

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I

IGI

Trlpplg TM =44 IGI Ac}è

Flmea TM=44 IGI

Rc}ngk ]rcme

Tl{er 554[

Ytngmae Yteem 04! 3:4! 994! ::4! =44 * 2!044 rtf

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[enk`} =5ok

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]`ny ny c IGI zerynlg lj Trlpplg„y tltuacr TM=44

ac}è cgm cy fcg~ jec}urey }l irec}e c nkà~

ciiurc}e! begi` }lt IGI ac}è lj nk` sucan}~'

Cpaey mrnze b~ y}et fl}lry cgm reinriuac}ngk bcaa ytngmaey (}l

czlnm rezeryca bcioacy`.' Tl{erjua y}etter fl}lry mrnzeg ng fnirl

y}ety! kucrcg}ee nk` fci`ngngk treinynlg cgm retec} ciiurci~'

Jlr jcingk cgm algkn}umngca }urgngk! jlr }urgngk bcaay! rcmnn cgm cg~

jreea~ jlrfem ilg}lury fcme lj y}eea cgm glg&jerrluy fe}cay'

[lrotneie fci`ngngk ny ejjei}em cu}lfc}nicaa~ b~ ylj}{cre cgm

icg be retrlmuiem cy lj}eg cy resunrem' Ylanm! ecz~ icy} nrlg bem

cgm krlugm ‑{nme&aekkem‖ treinynlg Zee kunme egyure znbrc}nlg&

jree {lrongk cgm lt}nfuf treinynlg' Ciiet}y caa y}cgmcrm TM=44

ciieyylrney'

Ilftae}e {n}` reinriuac}ngk bcaa ytngmaey! tl{erjua y}et fl}lry

cgm }è resunrem anfn} y{n}ièy! }è IGI ilg}rla ugn}! caa geieyycr~

ilggei}ngk icbaey cgm }è ylj}{cre lg IM&RLF' Lterc}ey jrlf

cg~ recylgcba~ flmerg [ngml{y TI! {n}` }è cbnan}~ }l ciiet}nftlr}em jnaey jrlf ICM trlkrcfy lr irec}e trlkrcfy fcgucaa~'

Fcgujci}urem ng Eurlte! }`ny fci`nge ljjery cg lbznluy i`lnie

jlr }è cmzcgiem fci`ngny}'

Trlpplg JJ 544IGI FNIRL FnaaTreinye {lro {n}` nk` retec}

ciiurci~' C {nme rcgke lj uyey jlr yngkae tcr} cgm

yfcaa yerney trlmui}nlg' Fci`ngngk

lj y}eea cgm glg&jerrluy fe}cay

ny tlyynbae ng caa mnfegynlgy

}`cgoy }l IGI ilg}rla lj

}`ree }lla cpey' ]`ny cayl cttaney

}l acrker {lrotneiey'

Cpey P! cgm X {n}` reinriuac}ngk bcaa ytngmaey (gl bcioacy`. c

tl{erjua y}etter fl}lry' Ctcr} jrlf }`ny! }è fei`cgnica

ilgy}rui}nlg ny cafly} nmeg}nica {n}` }è FNIRL Fnaaer JJ 544

czcnacbae cy c fcgucaa~ lterc}em fci`nge' C ylanm! jac}&fnaaem

ilftlugm }cbae ng y}eea {n}` }`ree ilg}nguluy ] yal}y jlr ynxe

enk`} y}cgmcrm ]&gu}y' ]è bcye ny ilgy}rui}em ng znbrc}nlg&

mcftngk icy} y}eea' C y}cbae ilaufg {n}` mlze}cna yanme{c~'

Y{nzea&flug}em fnaangk ecm {n}` tl{erjua! sune} cgm jree

ruggngk ilgmegyer fl}lr' Tla~ Z&bea} mrnze jlr : ytngmae yteem

Cmmn}nlgca yaeeze jeem (94ff. uyngk mrnaangk aezer {n}` yicae r(3 krcmuc}nlg ange 6 3ff.' ]`ny icg be iacftem uyngk c }lff

yire{ {èg IGI fnaangk' Iu}}ngk }lla jnpngk uyngk c iùio'

Ilftae}e {n}` IGI ilg}rla ugn}! IGI trlkrcffe ylj}{cre! ca

ilggei}ngk icbaey! : ! 0 ! 34 cgm 32ff iùioy cgm me}cnaem

fcguca' Sune}! kllm&allongk cgm fua}n&jugi}nlgca' Jlr retec}

ciiurciney lj ut }l 4'45ff' C fci`ngngk ieg}re jlr fnaangk!

mrnaangk cgm ilug}eryngongk {`ni` cy ~e} }l be esucaaem' Fcm

Eurlte#

Flmea JJ 5

Rc}ngk ]rc

Tl{er =44

Ytngmae Yteem (:. 304 & 2!544rt

[enk`} =;

Trlpplg JJ 544 IGI Fnirl Fnaa ©=!=;>'54 ©9!;92'>2 234

Ytacy` Kucrm * I`nt Ilaaei}ngk

]rc~ Jlr JJ 544 ©39='>5 ©332'=: >59

Ngi'zc} Ep' zc} I


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IGI

Cpfngy}er YNEK OP3Y IGI Fnaa

]è OP3Y ny c `nk` treinynlg IGI fnaangk fci`nge! nmeca jlr }è emuic}nlg yei}lr! cmzcgiem flmea

egkngeerngk lr yfcaa ilftlgeg} trlmui}nlg' Tremlfngc}ea~ fcgujci}urem ng nk` krcme icy} nrlg!

reyua}ngk ng c y}cbae cgm znbrc}nlg cbylrbngk tac}jlrf' Jn}}em {n}` treinynlg bcaa yire{y cgm mnrei}

mrnze GEFC 29 @~brnm Y}etter fl}lry lg caa cpny! knzngk c retec}cbae tlyn}nlgca ciiurci~ lj 4'435ff'

]è fcpnfuf cpny yteem ny 2f,fng cgm }è fcpnfuf jeem yteem ny 544ff,fng' ]è ytngmae fl}lr

ny c nk` }lrsue 544[ bruyàeyy MI ugn}! {n}` juaa IGI ytngmae yteem ilg}rla' C ieg}rca yanme{c~

aubrnic}nlg y~y}ef ny jn}}em! cy cre anfn} y{n}ièy }l caa cpny' ] e fci`nge ny juaa~ egialyem ng c y}eea

icbnge}! {n}` cg ep}ergca E&Y}lt y{n}i`! }è ciieyy mllry bengk eam ialyem {n}` tl{erem fckge}y']è icbnge} cayl cy cmmn}nlgca tl{er ylioe}y jlr }è lterc}ngk ilftu}er! tauy ep}rc tl{er tlng}y

jlr lt}nlgca ep}rcy'

]è fci`nge ny yuttanem {n}` y}rcnk`}jlr{crm lterc}ngk ylj}{cre! ilggei}nlg ny b~ cg e}èrge} (ACG.

icbae }l cg~ [ngml{y bcyem ilftu}er' ]è ylj}{cre cy cg ng&buna} èat cgm }un}nlg trlkrcffe cgm

{naa ciiet} K&Ilme ngtu}y'

]è lt}nlgy jlr }`ny fci`nge ngiaume c y}cgm! jlur}` cpny rl}cr~ }cbae! cgm {èea ilg}rlaaer cgm

illacg} y~y}ef'

Nj }`ny fci`nge ny }l be turi`cyem jlr uye ng yi`lla lr ilaaeke! taecye ilg}ci} lur Emuic}nlgca Ycaey

Met}! 40=5 4;4;0;4 jlr me}cnay lj lur yteinca tciocke'

• Treinynlg IGI Fnaa jlr emuic}nlg yei}lr cgm cmzcgiem flmea egkngeerngk

• Bcaa yire{y mrnzeg b~ ~brnm y}etter fl}lry lg caa }`ree cpny

• 544[ bruyàeyy MI fl}lr {n}` bea} mrnze }l }è ytngmae

• Juaa yèe} y}eea egialyure {n}` ng}eralioem mllry

• Lt}nlgy czcnacbae ngiaumngk jlur}` cpny rl}cr~ }cbae cgm illacg} y~y}ef

• [ngml{y bcyem lterc}ngk ylj}{cre cgm ilggei}nlg icbae ngiaumem

Flmea OP3Y

Ytngmae Yteem 344&;!444rtf

Ytngmae ]cter F]2

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!4=4ff p 0:4ff p >=4ff

YNEK OP3Y IGI Fnaa ©:!;4>'54 ©5!5>3'25 54344;


Cpfngy}er YNEK OP9Y IGI Fnaa

]è OP9Y ny c `nk` treinynlg IGI fnaangk fci`nge! }è bnkker brl}èr lj }è OP3Y' N} ny nmeca jlr }è

emuic}nlg yei}lr! trl}l}~te egkngeerngk lr yfcaa ilftlgeg} trlmui}nlg' Tremlfngc}ea~

fcgujci}urem ng nk` krcme icy} nrlg! reyua}ngk ng c y}cbae cgm znbrc}nlg cbylrbngk tac}jlrf' Jn}}em

{n}` treinynlg bcaa yire{y cgm mnrei} mrnze GEFC 29 @~brnm Y}etter Fl}lry lg caa cpny! knzngk c

retec}cbae tlyn}nlgca ciiurci~ lj 4'434ff' ]è fcpnfuf cpny yteem ny 3'5f,fng cgm }è fcpnfuf

jeem yteem ny 544ff,fng' ]è ytngmae fl}lr ny c `nk` }lrsue 3!444[ bruyàeyy MI ugn}! {n}` juaa IG

ytngmae yteem ilg}rla' C ieg}rca yanme{c~ aubrnic}nlg y~y}ef ny jn}}em! cy cre anfn} y{n}ièy }l caa cpny'

]è fci`nge cgm n}y eaei}rlgni ilg}rla y~y}ef cre juaa~ egialyem ng c y}eea icbnge}! {n}` cg ep}ergca E

Y}lt y{n}i`! }è ciieyy mllry bengk eam ialyem {n}` tl{erem fckge}y' ]è icbnge} cy cmmn}nlgca

tl{er ylioe}y jlr }è lterc}ngk ilftu}er! tauy ep}rc tl{er tlng}y jlr lt}nlgca ep}rcy'

]è fci`nge ny yuttanem {n}` y}rcnk`}jlr{crm lterc}ngk ylj}{cre! ilggei}nlg ny b~ cg e}èrge} (ACG

icbae }l cg~ [ngml{y bcyem ilftu}er' ]è ylj}{cre cy cg ng&buna} eat cgm }un}nlg trlkrcffe cg


]è lt}nlgy jlr }`ny fci`nge ngiaume c jlur}` cpny rl}cr~ }cbae! cgm {èea ilg}rlaaer cgm illacg}

y~y}ef'


Met}! 40=5 4;4;0;4 jlr me}cnay lj lur yteinca tciocke'

• Treinynlg IGI F naa jlr em uic}nlg yei}lr! trl}l}~tngk lr yfcaa trlmui}nlg

• Bcaa yire{y mrnzeg b~ ~brnm y}etter fl}lry lg caa }`ree cpny

• 3!444[ bruyàeyy MI fl}lr {n}` bea} mrnze }l }è ytngmae

• Juaa yèe} y}eea egialyure,y}cgm {n}` ng}eralioem mllry

• Lt}nlgy czcnacbae ngiaumngk jlur}` cpny rl}cr~ }cbae! illacg} y~y}ef


Flmea YNEK OP9


Ytngmae ]cter F]

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!204ff p 0>5ff p 3!0=5ff

YNEK OP9Y IGI Fnaa ©34!24>'54 ©0!54;'>2 54344


@ere c} Cpfngy}er {e cre trlum }l ng}rlmuie lur rcgke lj CP IGI fe}ca {lrongk fci`ngey' Terjei}jlr? }è emuic}nlgca yei}lr cy {eaa cy }è `lbb~,yfcaa fci`nge y`lt' ]ère cre }{l ynxey lj fnaa cgmac}è czcnacbae {n}` c rcgke lj ciieyylrney' Taecye ilg}ci} lur ycaey }ecfy jlr juaa tciocke me}cnay'


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IGI

Cpfngy}er YNEK OI=Y IGI Ac}è

]è OI=Y IGI Ac}è ny c nk` treinynlg fci`nge! ilftci} ng ynxe bu} juaa~ jugi}nlgca' Nmecaa~ yun}em jlr

emuic}nlg! treinynlg fci`ngngk lr yfcaa ilftlgeg} trlmui}nlg' [n}` n}y bem! ctrlg cgm }cnay}lio

fcgujci}urem ng nk` krcme icy} nrlg! n} ny `nkà~ y}cbae cgm znbrc}nlg jree' ]è ytngmae ny mrnzeg b~ c

`nk` }lrsue 544[ bruyàeyy MI fl}lr znc c }ll}èm bea} ugmer juaa IGI yteem ilg}rla' Mnrei} mrnze

GEFC 29 @~brnm Y}etter fl}lry tl{er }è X cgm P cpny znc treinynlg bcaa yire{y knzngk c tlyn}nlgca

ciiurci~ lj 4'435ff' ]è fcpnfuf cpny yteem ny 2f,fng cgm }è fcpnfuf jeem yteem ny

544ff,fng' C ieg}rca yanme{c~ aubrnic}nlg y~y}ef ny jn}}em! cy cre anfn} y{n}ièy }l bl}` cpny' C jlur

tlyn}nlg cu}l ilg}rla }lla tly} ny jn}}em! caal{ngk c yeaei}nlg lj iu}}ngk }llay }l be jn}}em' ]è fci`nge

ny juaa~ egialyem ng c y}eea icbnge} {n}` cg ep}ergca E&Y}lt y{n}i`! }è ciieyy mllry bengk èam ialyem

{n}` tl{erem fckge}y' ]è icbnge} cayl cy cmmn}nlgca tl{er ylioe}y jlr }è lterc}ngk ilftu}er!tauy ep}rc tl{er tlng}y jlr lt}nlgca ep}rcy'

]è ac}è ny y uttanem {n}` lterc}ngk y~y}ef ylj}{cre cgm icg be ilggei}em b~ cg e}èrge} (ACG.

icbae }l cg~ [ngml{y bcyem ilftu}er' ]è ylj}{cre cy cg n g&buna} eat cgm }un}nlg trlkrcffe cgm


]è lt}nlgy jlr }`ny fci`nge ngiaume c y}cgm! cgm {èea ilg}rlaaer cgm illacg} y~y}ef'


Met} 40=5 4;4;0;4 jlr me}cnay lj lur yteinca tciocke'

• Treinynlg IGI Ac}è jlr emuic}nlg yei}lr cgm cmzcgiem flmea egkngeerngk

• Bcaa yire{y mrnzeg b~ ~brnm y}etter fl}lry lg bl}` cpny

• 544[ bruyàeyy MI fl}lr {n}` bea} mrnze }l }è ytngmae

• Juaa yèe} y}eea egialyure {n}` ng}eralioem mllry

• Lt}nlgy czcnacbae ngiaumngk cgm ilg}rla ugn} cgm illacg} y~y}ef


Flmea YNEK OI=Y

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Flmea YNEK OI

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Xeuy Rejeregie Bllo! }è tltuacr yfcaa tlioe} blloae} }`c} ny }è

rejeregie bllo jlr jn}}ery! fe}ca {lroery cgm mrcuk`}yfeg'

Kcuke ©9'94 ©2';5 >44=;2


Cpfngy}er Acrke Tcr}yIaecgngk ]cgo Jlr }`lye iuy}lfery {`l }coe cg ng}erey} ng cg~}`ngk lna~ (yui` cy

cg lam icr. }`ny `cy }l be }è cgy{er }l ~lur trc~ery' Huy} tacie

}è {`lae lna~ kecrblp ng }è }cgo cgm ae} }è eaei}rni tuft

mnytegye iaecgngk jaunm lzer }è ilftlgeg}y' [n}` }è cnm lj lur

tcr}y iaecgngk bruy`! }è tcr}y cre iaecgem recm~ jlr ngytei}nlg

zer~ sunioa~' Jallr y}cgmngk' ]cgo ynxe ;94 p 544 p 2;5ff? lzercaa

ènk`} >44ff'

Iaecgngk ]cgo ©>9'54 ©;;'>2 044205


Hnxer Tcr}yMekrecyngk Jaunm]`ny ny cg efuaynjncbae mekrecyer! {nmea~

uyem ng ngmuy}r~ cgm }è cu}lfl}nze

}rcme' N} {naa gl} y}cng lr mcfcke fly}

tacy}niy! y~g}è}ni rubbery lr tcng}y cgm

n} rngyey ljj {n}` {c}er' Czcnacbae ng c 5

an}re icgny}er lr c 544fa cerlyla'

Iaecger 5 an}rey ©3>';4 ©3:'=2 0442:2

Hnxer 544fa ©5':5 ©=';3 >54523


Trlièf @ecz~Mu}~ Rubber Kalzey]èye ecz~{enk`} ac}ep kalzey cre meynkgem {n}` ièfnica

`cgmangk lr ngmuy}rnca iaecgngk ng fngm' Iacyynjnem Ic}eklr~ NN

(Ng}erfemnc}e Rnyo. cg cttrlzem }l EG=24! EG9;=&282449 (ckcngy}

ièfnicay cgm fnirl&lrkcgnyfy. cgm EG900 }ecr reyny}cgie aezea

2! tugi}ure reyny}cgie aezea 3' Czcnacbae ng bacio & ynxe > (acrke.'

Ynxe > (A. ©='24 ©9'54 >59:=2


Y{crjekc Lna *Krecye ReflzerC ilgieg}rc}em {c}er rngycbae

jlrfuac }l reflze lna cgm krecye

jrlf tc}`y! mrnzey! tcr}y *

ilftlgeg}y' Zeryc}nae! n} icg be

cttanem fcgucaa~ lr }`rluk` jallr

yirubbery lr treyyure {cyèry'

Rngycbae! n} icg ecyna~ be rngyem c{c~

{n}` {c}er aeczngk yurjciey iaecg cgm

jree jrlf krecye' Mekrecyey! n} {naasunioa~ cgm }`lrlukà~ iaecg tcr}y

cgm ilftlgeg}y'

2 an}rey ©='55 ©9';> >5453

5 an}rey ©>':5 ©0'4= >5453


Tcr}y Iaecgngk Bruy`C ynftae nmec (}è~ ca{c~y cre }è bey}. lj c laal{ bruy` {n}`

c}}cièm iaecr tnte {`ni` icg be tuyèm lg}l }è glxxae lj }è

iaecgngk }cgo' ]è ilg}nguluy jal{ lj }è iaecgngk jaunm }`rluk` }`

bruy` recaa~ mley ke} }è }lukèy} lj krecye ljj ng ep}rc sunio }nfe'

Iaecgngk Bruy` ©9'94 ©2';5 044=3


Cfberyna CfberoaegeJE34 Mekrecyer]`ny jcy} mr~ngk ylazeg} iaecger rctnma~ reflzey ilg}cfngcg}y

{n}` n}y tl{erjua jauy`ngk ci}nlg cgm }èg ezctlrc}ey sunioa~ }l

aecze c iaecg mr~ yurjcie' N} ny ycje }l uye lg jerrluy cgm glg&

jerrluy fe}cay cgm cayl lg fly} tacy}niy' Cg epieaaeg} ca}ergc}nze}l 3'3'3 ]rniàlrle}`cge' Uye n} jlr kegerca mekrecyngk lj i`cngy!

ilky! mrnzey! kecry! fl}lry' [`nay} n} ny tcr}niuacra~ yun}cbae jlr

reflzca lj krecye jrlf kecr }ee}` cgm becrngky luyngky! n} {naa

cayl reflze iltter tcy}e jrlf }`recmem jcy}egery cgm y}cngy

jrlf }ep}naey (tc}i` }ey} reilffegmem.'

=44fa ©0'35 ©:';> >523=

3 an}re ©35'25 ©32';3 543==


[lro Ilc}Oeet ~luyeaj iaecg ng }è {lroy`lt' C

recaa~ uyejua ilc} }l {ecr jlr caa ylr}y

lj hlby! {n}` tlioe}y {ère }è~„re

geemem cgm ynme ciieyy yna}y }l ke}

ng}l ~lur }rluyer tlioe}y }ll'

Fci`nge {cy`cbae c} 54Í' Czcnacbae

ng iacyyni gcz~! ng c zcrne}~ ynxey'

Taecye gl}e }`c} ynxe yfcaa ny czcnacbae

}l lrmer'

Gcz~ & Ynxe Yfcaa ©32';: ©34':9 543=9

Gcz~ & Ynxe Femnuf ©32';: ©34':9 543==

Gcz~ & Ynxe Acrke ©32';: ©34':9 543==

Gcz~ & Ynxe Ep}rc Acrke ©32';: ©34':9 543==

Gcz~ & Ynxe PPAcrke ©32';: ©34':9 543==




Yun}cbae jlr trl}ei}ngk jerrluy fe}cay ng ufnm

ilgmn}nlgy! }`ny iaecr ilc}ngk {naa knze algk acy}ngk

trl}ei}nlg ckcngy} ruy} cgm ilrrlynlg lg fe}ca

ilftlgeg}y ng bl}` ep}ergca cgm ng}ergca

egznrlgfeg}y' N} jlrfy c ilg}nguluy lflkegluy

jnaf }`c} {naa gl} y}cng lr fcro ilftlgeg}y' ]è jnaf

{naa reyny} cinm jrlf }è yong cgm yl caal{y jlr yubyesueg} cgmang

Cy n} {naa cayl reflze yur jcie flny}ure lg cttanic}nlg n} ny yun}cbae

cg cg}n&yenxe ilc}ngk lg bla}y! ngkey! jnpngky lr cg~ flzngk tcr }'

@czngk beeg }ey}ngk jlr lzer 254 lury ng yca} ytrc~ }ey}y n} ny krec

jlr uye lg c blc}'

C nkà~ z nynbae! cg}n&ilrrlynlg trl}ei}nze ilc}ngk'

Kreeg fluam trl}ei}nze trlznmey algk }erf cg}n&

ilrrlynlg trl}ei}nlg }l caa }lla yurjciey cj}er uye' N}

{naa trl}ei} }è }lla ckcngy} ilrrlynlgy b~ reflzngk cg~ yurjci

flny}ure' Ngilrtlrc}ngk c kreeg }rcier m~e n} ny ecy~ }l yee {è

~lu„ze ytrc~em egyurngk ilftae}e ilzercke cgm }èrejlre }l}

trl}ei}nlg' ]è jnaf {naa gl} crmeg lr ircio! ny reflzem {n}`

ylazeg} lr {naa be fci`ngem ljj {èg {lro ny rey}cr}em'

Cfberyna ZnynbaeCg}n&Ilrrlynlg Trl}ei}nze

Ilc}ngk

]`ny nk` terjlrfcgie becrngk krecye

ny lj trefnuf sucan}~ cgm ep}refea~

y}cbae' C an}`nuf&icainuf fua}n&

ilftaep ylct }`nioegem krecye yun}cbae jlr

cttanic}nlgy {ère cg ep}egmem aubrnic}nlg ng}erzca

ny resunrem' Uye n} jlr irn}nica lr `nk` alcm becrngky

cgm yanmngk yurjciey' Cg epiet}nlgca alcm icrr~ngkictcin}~ (]nfoeg LO Alcm NT29: 25ok,Fecg @er}x

Alcm 325ok. {n}` epiet}nlgca ET reyny}cgie (Yèaa =

bcaa {eam alcm NT29> 7044ok.' C nkà~ znynbae rem

krecye iacyynjnem GAKN 2 }~te'

C nkà~ ilgieg}rc}em cgm ture ynanilge aubrnicg}' Uye

n} jlr }`lye mefcgmngk cttanic}nlgy {n}` nkèr alcm

lr yteem resunrefeg}y yui` cy ilgze~lry lr ialye

}laercgie jn}}ngk lj acrke blre tntey cgm {ère ~lu

geem ep}egmem aubrnic}nlg ng}erzcay' N} ny bcyem lg ynanilgey }`c}

`cze beeg JMC cttrlzem cgm ny }èrejlre ilgynmerem ycje jlr uye

ng tl}cbae {c}er y~y}efy'

Jlrfuac}em jlr eg`cgiem murcbnan}~ ng nk` {ecr

cttanic}nlgy }`ny nk` sucan}~ fua}n&turtlye aubrnicg}

ny egrnièm {n}` T]JE' Cfberkanme {naa mnytacie {c}er!

trezeg} ysuecongk cgm iaecg c{c~ ilg}cfngcg}y {`nay} aeczngk c

murcbae trl}ei}nze jnaf' N} ny zer~ ejjei}nze ng nk` }efterc}ure

cttanic}nlgy'

C ynanilge jree! glg ilgmui}nze!

al{ yurjcie }egynlg lna' Nmeca jlr

aubrnic}ngk! tege}rc}ngk cgm

trl}ei}ngk tcr}y cgm

ilftlgeg}y' Trezeg}y

ilrrlynlg! mnytaciey {c}er cgm

icg be uyem cy c mcft y}cr}

cgm ank`} mekrecyer' Al{ yurjcie }egynlg

fecgy n} tege}rc}ey ng}l trlbaef crecy

{n}`lu} czngk }l mnyfcg}ae' Ecy~ }l uye! ytrc~ lg lr uye cy c mnt&

ng c ylazeg} mekrecyer' ]è 5 an}re ilg}cnger ilfey {n}` c cgm~

rejnaacbae ytrc~ bl}}ae'


Aubrnic}nlg! Fcng}egcgie * Iaecgngk Trlmui}y

Cfberyna Egkngeery Ial}`y& Tcio lj 54Meynkgem b~ Cfberyna }l fcoe bey} uye lj }ènr mekrecyngk cgm

iaecgngk trlmui}y! }èye ial}`y cre al{ ng ang} cgm ècz~ mu}~'

Oeet c tcio crlugm cgm ~lu {naa gezer kl bcio }l baue tcter lr

on}ièg }l{ea' ]è~ cze epieaaeg} {e} y}regk}` cgm fc~ be

rngyem cgm re&uyem' 944 p 954ff' Tcio lj 54'

Egkngeery Ial}`y & tcio lj 54 ©;'>> ©:':: 543==5


Aubrnic}nlg!Fcng}egcgie *

Iaecgngk Trlmui}yY{crjekcMuio Lna

544fa Ytrc~ Icg ©5';5 ©=';> >5453>

5 an}rey ngi ytrc~er ©9='44 ©20'99 >54524


Y{crjekc Lna *Krecye [ntey]èye }luk` ecz~ mu}~ {ntey cre jlrfuac}em }l

reflze lna! krecye cgm krnfe jrlf cgmy!

esuntfeg}! }llay cgm ilftlgeg}y' @~knegnicaa~

y}lrem ng c yecaem ilg}cnger yl ezer~ {nte ny jrey`

cgm iaecg' ]è~ {naa sunioa~ cgm ejjei}nzea~

mekrecye tcr}y cgm ilftlgeg}y

;4 [ntey ©>'=4 ©;'09 >54535


Y{crjekcLrnkngca@cgmIaecger[lram jcfluy kreeg kea cgm iaecger {n}` cmmem ilgmn}nlger!

èatngk fcng}cng }è yong„y gc}urca flyn}ure aezea aeczngk cgmy

yfll}`' C jcfnancr ynk`} ng fly} {lroy`lty cgm kcrckey' Czcnacbae

ng }è }rcmn}nlgca 3ok }ub cgm cayl c cgm~ =54fa tuft bl}}ae'

=54fa ©='55 ©9';> >5240:

3ok ©5'5: ©=':9 >442::


]`ny ny c fly} ejjei}nze ruy} reflzer cgm ng`nbn}lr' N}

{naa me&lpnmnye fe}ca yurjciey cgm irec}e c bcrrner

ckcngy} lp~keg! ng`nbn}ngk jur}èr ruy}'

325fa ©='>4 ©='40 4::4;=

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Anberlg Ruy}Reflzer

Fe}caKucrm Ua}rc Cg}nRuy} Ilc}ngk]rnem cgm }ey}em ugmer y}rngkeg} ilgmn}nlgy cgm

zcauem b~ c mnzerye krlut lj }lla uyery jlr n}y

epiet}nlgca trl}ei}nlg }l caa fe}cay' N} ny uyem cy c zer~ ejjei}nze

mejegie ckcngy} ilrrlynlg cgm }è ejjei}y lj mcft ilgmn}nlgy jlr

ut }l }{l ~ecry! ny ecyna~ {ntem iaecg cgm ny jree jrlf ynanilge

ilg}eg}' ] ny ny cg lu}y}cgmngk trlmui} ilfta~ngk {n}` FLM cgm

GC]L y}cgmcrmy'

254fa }ng ©39'::©33'90 ;43:3;


Cfberyna Cfberkanme T]JEAubrnicg}

=44fa ©35':4©39'44 >523=4


Cfberyna Ynanilge Cg}n Y}nio

=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©3='95 ©33'>: >52395


CfberynaCfberkrecye EPA

=44k ©;'>> ©:':: >52

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Cfberyna Mr~ T]JEJnaf Cg}ny}nio C mr~ T]JE aubrnicg} jlr uye {ère {e} lr ynanilge

aubrnicg}y {luam gl} be cttrltrnc}e cy n} ny

ugcjjei}em b~ {c}er! ylazeg}y lr lna' Uye n} lg kunme

rcnay }l trezeg} hcfy lr jlr tacy}ni&}l&tacy}ni

ilg}ci}y yui` cy tugi` lr tc}}erg mney' N} cy c {nme

lterc}ngk }efterc}ure rcgke lj &344Í }l / 244Í'

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=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©3=';4 ©32'25 >52

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Cfberyna IlrrlynlgNg`nbn}lr Ytrc~

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Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I

Cfberyna Tege}rc}ngk LnaC aubrnicg} {n}` cg ep}refea~ al{ yur jcie }egynlg

}`c} {naa {e} lu} cgm tege}rc}e meeta~ cgm sunioa~

}l eat ~lu reflze yenxem lr ruy}em ilftlgeg}y'

]è yteinca ngmuy}rnca jlrfuac}nlg {naa meca {n}`

ezeg èczna~ ilrrlmem jcy}egery' N} {naa reflze ank`}

yurjcie muy} lr icrblg metlyn}y cgm ny ycje jlr uye

lg fe}cay! caal~y cgm fly} tcng}y! rubbery lr

tacy}niy' Ilg}cngy FlY (Fla~bmeguf Mnyuat`nme.'

=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©:'>4 ©5';5 >52

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I



Cfberyna ]ujiu}Fe}ca Iu}}ngk

Ilftlugm

Cfberyna ]ujiu}Csuc Iu}}ngk Jaunm

3;0 Lrmer jreet`lge 4044 9;3022Jree meanzer~ lg lrmery lzer ©54 (UO fcngacgm lga~. Lrmery UGMER ©54 T*T ©='>5

Aubrnic}nlg! Fcng}egcgie * Iaecgngk Trlmui}y






algker }`cg }rcmn}nlgca jaunmy! n} ny yun}cbae jlr fly} lterc}nlgy cgm

{n}` fly} ilfflg fe}cay cgm caal~y' [`nay} rctnma~ reflzngk

y{crj n} {naa refcng iaecg cgm caal{ ngirecyem iu}}ngk yteemy' N}

ilg}cngy iaecgngk cgm mekrecyngk yurjci}cg}y }l eat fcng}cng

}lla iaecgangeyy' ]è ytlu} ny iaezera~ y}lrem ng }è ynme lj }è 5

an}re ilg}cnger yl }ère ny gl epiuye jlr alyngk n}' Cg czercke

mnau}nlg rc}e (metegmngk lg {`c} ~lu cre iu}}ngk. lj :% fcoey

]ujiu} Csuc eilglfnica }l uye }ll'

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E p'zc } Il me

C nk` iangk ilftlugm }`c} cmèrey }l }lla tneiey trezeg}ngk

{cy}cke cgm }`rl{ ljj' Meanzerngk epieaaeg} aubrnic}ngk cgm èc}

remui}nlg trlter}ney! n} ny c }`nio tcy}e anoe ilftlugm {`ni`

aeczey c }`nio! }egcinluy aubrnic}ngk jnaf' Recm~ }l uye y}rcnk`}

jrlf }è }ng! n} icg be uyem lg fly} fe}cay bu} n} ny tcr}niuacra~

ejjei}nze lg y}eea' Eanfngc}ngk i`nt {eamy ]ujiu} {naa cayl trlalgk

}lla anje'

544kf ©33';5 ©>';> >523=3


Cfberyna ]ujiu}Fe}ca Iu}}ngkAnsunmC recm~ }l uye ilgieg}rc}em fe}ca iu}}ngk aubrnicg} jlr

fci`ngngk fe}cay cgm ylfe ilftlyn}e fc}erncay' Cg cmzcgiem

jlrfuac}nlg fecgy }`c} }`ny ansunm trlznmey epiet}nlgca ec}

mnyteryngk cgm aubrnic}ngk trlter}ney caal{ngk cg nftrlzem

jngnyèm }l }è fci`ngem yurjcie'

954fa ©3='>4 ©32'=2 >523=2


Cfberyna Ilg}ci}Iaecger JK]`ny ny c zer~ ejjei}nze treinynlg iaecgngk ylazeg}

{`ni` mleyg„} ilg}cng iàlrngc}em! cail la lr ka~ila

e}èr ilftlgeg}y' N} cy beeg yteinjnicaa~ meynkgem

}l reflze krnfe cgm ilg}cfngc}nlg jrlf TIB„y cgm

ilg}ci}y' N} ny cttrlzem jlr uye ng }è jllm ngmuy}r~' ]`ny ilg}ci}

iaecger {naa nftrlze terjlrfcgie cgm reancbnan}~ lj eaei }rnica lr

eaei}rlgni esuntfeg} b~ mnyylazngk lr rngyngk c{c~ ilg}cfngcg}y

yui` cy jaup }rciey! lr ank`} lnay }`c} fc~ lam flny}ure cgm icuye

ilrrlynlg lr cringk'

=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©;'>> ©:':: >5239:


Cfberyna Bea} Mreyyngk JKJlrfuac}em yteinjnicaa~ jlr uye lg caa bea} } ~tey }`ny

iaecr ansunm {naa ngirecye tuaangk tl{er cgm trezeg}

yanttcke mue }l èc}! ilam! mcft lr muy}' N} {naa cayl

eanfngc}e bea} ysueco' Trl}ei}y bea}y jrlf

me}ernlrc}nlg }`rluk` lpnmc}nlg cgm ec}' N} {naa

cayl {c}ertrllj' Yun}cbae jlr uye {n}` caa bea} }~tey!

zee! jac}! }ll}èm! rubber! aec}èr cgm jcbrni! n} {naa oeet }èf ylj}

cgm jree jrlf ‑kacxe‖' N} `cy cayl beeg jlrfuac}em jlr uye {n}`ng

}è jllm ngmuy}r~'

=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©0':4 ©;'3; >52390


Lna Icgy! Krecye *

Krecye Kugy

9&NG&LGE Lna]è bey} ogl{g lj caa ank`} lnay }`c} geemy an}}ae

ng}rlmui}nlg' 9&NG&Lge aubrnic}ey! iaecgy!

tlanyèy! cgm trezeg}y ruy} cgm }crgny`'

9&NG&3 Jaepicg 244fa ©='44 ©9'99 534459


Cfberyna =4/ Trl}ei}nzeAubrnicg}]`ny ny c ilftae}e fcng}egcgie }rec}feg} ng c icg!

trl}ei}ngk ckcngy} ilrrlynlg! mnytacingk {c}er!

aubrnic}ngk cgm jacy` ruy} reflzca' =4/ icg be uyem

cy c flny}ure mnytacier jlr jallm mcfckem

esuntfeg} lr tcr}y y}lrem ng crecy lj nk` ufnmn}~' N} ny cayl c

aubrnicg} jlr ngkey! yanmey cgm kanmey! cg cg}n&ilrrlynlg ilc}ngk

cgm c tege}rcg} jlr allyegngk yenxem jcy}egery' [n}` cg

lterc}nlgca }efterc}ure lj &24Í }l 335Í! }`ny recaa~ ny cg

egkngeer„y iure caa'

=44fa Ytrc~ Icg ©='>: ©='39 >52399


[lroy`lt Yui}nlg Tuft

]`ny muca turtlye tuft ny ngzcaucbae jlr i`cgkngk }è lna ngkecrblpey lr bcio cpaey' Mrc{y lu} }è lam lna lg }è tuaa y}rloe

cgm rejnaay lg }è jlr{crm y}rloe' 30lx ictcin}~ {n}` 32‖ jaepnbae

ytlu}'

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Cpfngy}er TuftLna Icg]rcmn}nlgca tuft ci}nlg lna icgy cre krec} jlr

cg~ jaunm }`c} resunrey rekuacr mnytegyc}nlg' ]è lna icg blm~ ny

yecfaeyy! mrc{g jrlf ecz~ kcuke }ng ilc}em yèe}! cy c

trefnuf tl{mer ilc}em jngny` cgm jec}urey c meaupe brcyy

yui}nlg tuft' Yuttanem {n}` }{l ytlu}y bl}` rnknm cgm jaepnbae'

Taecye gl}e }`c} }èye icgy cre gl} yun}cbae jlr zer~ }`ng lnay'

Lna Icg 244fa ©9'95 ©2';> 22445

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Tuy` ]~te Krecye KugC ynftae al{ ily} tuy` } ~te krecye kug! meanzer~ treyyure 9!444

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Krecye Kug ©='94 ©9'50 5442=



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uyuca eacy}ni ecm bcgm iu}}ngk ng}l }è yicat cj}er c }nfe' ]è

AEM acft ny me}ci`cbae cgm cayl `cy fckge}y ng }è bcye! yl icg

be uyem lg c fci`nge lr lg }è icr }l naaufngc}e c kallf~ ytl}'

Uyngk CCC bc}}erney }è AEM acft {naa rug jlr fcg~ lury bejlre

jrey` bc}}erney cre resunrem' C fly} uyejua n}ef jlr cg~lge

resunrngk c ialye&ut cgm naaufngc}em zne{'

AEM @ecm Alute ©20'=4 ©29':; >54433CCC (AR4. Bc}}erney (To} =. ©2'=5 ©2'4= =4>4;4


Cpfngy}er Ecyn&Zne{ [lroank`}

[lroank`} 2=4Z ©;4'>: ©5>'39 534992

Ciieyylr~ Aegy ©30'34 ©35'40 534993

Jaulreyieg} Buab 22[ ©5'24 ©='99 534999


E~e Alute Ye}N}„y ca{c~y zer~ cgm~ }l cze

c kllm fckgnjner ng }è

{lroy`lt! jlr ialye

ngytei}nlg! yui` cy ièiongk

trlkreyy lj c bacme„y emke cy

y`crtegngk trlieemy e}i' Yuttanem cy c ye} lj }{l! lge 34p }è

l}èr 32p knzngk c i`lnie lj fckgnjnic}nlg' ]è~ icg en}èr be

èam be}{eeg }è jngkery lr uyem cy cg e~e alute }l aecze `cgmy

jree' Krec} jlr reflzngk ytang}ery'

E~e Alutey (2. ©2':4 ©2'3; 2444=9


Cpfngy}er IY&3= I`lt Yc{]`ny i`lt yc{ ny ng}egmem jlr iu}}ngk jerrluy cgm glg&jerrluy

fe}cay' Ank`} ng {enk`}! bu} {n}` cftae tl{er! n} ny nmeca }l }coe

}è hlb lr uye ng }è {lroy`lt' Cbae }l iu} rei}cgkuacr fc}ernc

ut }l 394 p 345ff lr 344ff ysucre,rlugm! n} icg be uyem jl

ongmy lj fc}ernca ynxngk {lro' C y}urm~ sunio reaecye znie ny jn}}e

ecy~ cgm sunio }l uye' Fn}re iu}y lj 94´ A lr =5´ R icg be fcme

Ycje lterc}nlg ny trlznmem b~ }è cu}lfc}nicaa~ re}rci}ngk mnyi

kucrm' C ytngmae alio egcbaey bacmey }l be sunioa~ retaciem {`

{lrg' Rubber jee} trezeg} }è fci`nge flzngk crlugm lg }è

begi` lr jallr murngk uye' ]`ny ny c y}urm~! ynftae fci`nge

meynkgem jlr uye n g c jcbrnic}nlg {lroy`lt'

Flmea IY&

Rc}ngk ]rc

Tl{er 3!044

Bacme Yteem 9!944r

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rlugm 344f

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rei}cgkuacr 394 p 345f

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 5=4 p 2>4 p 9>4f

[enk`} 24

IY&3= I`lt Yc{ ©3=3'>5 ©330'2> >53

955ff(3=‖. Fe}ca Iu} ©5'2: ©='90 =44

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I

Fcon}c AI3294 ]I] Iu} Ljj Yc{Jcy} iu}}ngk {n}` gl ytcroy! }`ny iu} ljj yc{ knzey c ilam iu} uyn

c }ugky}eg icrbnme }nttem (]I]. yc{ bacme cgm ny jn}}em {n}` c

tl{erjua 3!:54[ fl}lr! n} {naa iu} cgkae nrlg! tnte! }ubngk! ilgm

cgm i`cggea yei}nlgy knzngk c iaecg ciiurc}e iu} }`c} ny znr}uca

burr jree' Jn}}em {n}` c }lla aeyy cmhuy}cbae kunme tac}e 4 & =5´ j

sunio cgm ecy~ fn}re iu}}ngk! }è sunio reaecye znie cmhuy}y

sunioa~ cgm lamy {lro jnrfa~' ] e acrke ‐M„ cgmae egyure c

tlyn}nze krnt {`nay} }è alioljj y{n}i` trezeg}y ciinmeg}ca y}cr

]è fcpnfuf iu}}ngk met}` ny 335ff c} >4´ cgm >4ff c} =5

Yuttanem {n}` ]I] bacme cgm Ycje}~ klkkaey'

Flmea AI32

Rc}ngk Ngmuy}

Tl{er 3!:54

Bacme Yteem 3!944r


Fcp Ictcin}~ Rei}cgkuacr 335f

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 544 p 934 p =44f

[enk`} 3>'9

AI3294 Yc{ 2=4Z ©9;:'>: ©93='39 >52

AI3294 Yc{ 334Z ©9;:'>: ©93='39 >52

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I

Blyi` KIB 30 Z&AnG IlrmaeyyBcgmyc{ 30Z(Blm~ lga~.

Krec} }lla jlr fe}ca{lroery! taufbery! yicjjlamery cgm l}èry {geem }l iu} fc}erncay yui` cy fe}ca! tacy}ni cgm caufngnuf }l

aegk}`' Irec}ngk fngnfca ytcroy }`ny }lla ny ilftci} {n}` c }l}

aegk}` lj 9=9ff cgm al{ ng {enk`}' Bengk yl ecy~ }l `cgmae n}

icg iu} fc}ernca ng yn}u' [n}` c iu}}ngk met}` cgm {nm}` lj

:9'5ff! n} cy rlaaer kunmey }l egyure c treinye iu} tauy cg AEM

{lroank`} jlr terjei} znynbnan}~' ]è bacme ny }egynlgem {n}` c su

reaecye cgmae? }è fci`nge ny eam {n}` c fcng cgmae cgm

cupnancr~ cgmae knzngk epieaaeg} ilg}rla' Alio ljj bu}}lgy trez

ciinmeg}ca }urg&lg' Yuttanem cy blm~ lga~! }`ny fci`nge ny tcr}

}è Blyi` 30Z An&Nlg jcfna~ lj }llay'

Flmea Blyi` KIB 30 Z&A

Bacme Aegk}` ;94f

[enk`} 9'0

KIB30ZAnG Ilrmaeyy Bcgmyc{ Blm~ Lga~ ©29='>5 ©3>5';> 543

B cg my c{ b ac me ; 94 ff p 3 0} tn ©9 3' ;4 ©2:'=2 543

B cg my c{ B ac me ;9 4f f p 2= }tn ©9 3' ;4 ©2:'=2 543

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I



Fe}ca Iu}}ngk Bcgmyc{y * Iu}&Ljj Yc{y

Cpfngy}er FIB344C

Ilftci} Bcgmyc{C yfcaa begi` flug}em fci`nge {n}` caa }è jec}urey lj }è flre

jcfnancr y}cgm flug}em bcgmyc{y! }`ny fci`nge ny yfcaaer cgm

ank`}er cgm }ùy flre yun}cbae jlr }è yfcaaer {lroy`lt {ère

ytcie ny c} c trefnuf' N} ny fcme }l c nk` y}cgmcrm cgm cy caa

}è jec}urey ~lu {luam eptei} jrlf c sucan}~ fci`nge' ]è caal~

crf ny zer~ rnknma~ ilgy}rui}em cgm `luyey }è mnrei} mrnze! sune}

ruggngk ngmui}nlg fl}lr' ]è iu}}ngk bacme ny juaa~ yuttlr}em

{n}` bcaa becrngk kunmey! {`ni` cre cmhuy}cbae jlr tlyn}nlg }l knze

fcpnfuf yuttlr} {`c}ezer ynxe lj fc}ernca ny bengk iu}' ]è

bacme ml{g{crm flzefeg} ny ilg}rlaaem b~ c }lrynlg ytrngk

{rcttem crlugm }è crf tnzl} yuttlr}ngk ylfe lj }è crf

{enk`}' C anfn} y{n}i` iu}y ljj }è fl}lr {èg }è iu} ny

ilftae}em' Cgkaem iu}y icg be fcme b~ rl}c}ngk }è ilftae}e

yc{ ugn} lg n}y bcye' ]è crf cayl cy c a c}i` }l lam n} ng }è

ml{g{crm tlyn}nlg cgm c ilgzegneg} icrr~ngk cgmae' ]`ny ny c

ilftci} cgm {eaa fcme fci`nge {n}` ictcin}ney cmesuc}e jlr

fly} yfcaa egkngeerngk resunrefeg}y cgm ank`} egluk` }l be

icrrnem cblu} lr y}lrem ugmer c begi`' Retaciefeg} 3!=;4ff

bacmey czcnacbae'

Flmea FIB344CRc}ngk Ank`} ]rcm

Tl{er 9;4[

Bacme Yteem =5f,fng

Bacme Aegk}` 3!=;4ff

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rlugm 344ff

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rei}cgkuacr 344 p 354ff

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 044 p 204 p 044ff

[enk`} 2>ok

FIB344C Ilftci} Bcgmyc{ 2=4Z ©20;'44 ©29>'3; ;442=

Bacme 34}tn ©34'44 ©0'99 9=4::

Bacme 3=}tn ©34'44 ©0'99 9=4:;

Bacme 2=}tn ©34'44 ©0'99 9=4:;

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©20'>: ©2='39 23353

Ngi'zc} E p'zc } Il m

Cpfngy}er FIB3355@M Y{nzea@ecm Fe}ca Iu}}ngk Bcgmyc{C zeryc}nae! ank`} }rcme rc}em! femnuf ynxem fe}ca iu}}ngk bcgmyc

{n}` yezerca gl}cbae jec}urey' ]`ny fci`nge {naa be nmeca jlr }è

yfcaaer jcbrnic}nlg hlby! eyteincaa~ }`lye {`ni` resunre fc}erncay

ciiurc}ea~ iu} c} zcrnluy cgkaey'

• Caa icy} nrlg jrcfe cgm bem

• Sunio reaecye znie y{nzeay jrlf &=5´ }l /:4´

• @~mrcuani ml{gjeem ilg}rla {n}` ngjngn}ea~ zcrncbae cmhuy}feg}

• 9 yteem bea} mrnze }l caal{ }è fci`nge }l ilte {n}` c {nme zcrne}~ lj

fc}erncay• Cmhuy}cbae aegk}` y}lt

• Cu}lfc}ni ml{gjeem y}lt

• Caa bcaa becrngk bacme kunmey

• Tuaa&lu} cgmae cgm {èeay }l caal{ ecy~ flzefeg} crlugm }è {lroy`lt

• Fcp ictcin}~ c} >4´! 344 p 354ff rei}cgkuacr! cgm 325ff mncfe}er

• Nmeca jlr }è yfcaaer jcbrnic}nlg hlby! eyteincaa~ }`lye {`ni` resunre fc}erncay

ciiurc}ea~ iu} c} zcrnluy cgkaey

Flmea FIB335Y@M

Rc}ngk Ank`} ]rcm

Tl{er 5:4[

Bacme Yteem 24! 94 * 54 f,fng

Bacme Aegk}` 3!:=4ff

Bcye Ynxe =;5 p 99;ff



Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!4;> p 3!954 p ==2ff

[enk`} :5ok

Y{nzea @ecm Fe}ca Iu}}ngk Bcgmyc{ ©992'>5 ©2;;'=: ;4434

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 34}tn ©34'9: ©0':9 9=4:0

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 3=}tn ©34'9: ©0':9 9=4:0

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 2=}tn ©34'9: ©0':9 9=4:0

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©2:'04 ©22'99 >535>

Tcio lj 9 Bacmey (:='3,2‖. ©2;'>5 ©29'2> ;3>::


Cpfngy}er FB;32 Bcgmyc{C ecz~ mu}~ fe}ca&iu}}ngk bcgmyc{ {n}` c ictcin}~ lj

ut }l 304ff mncfe}er lr 304 p 944ff ng y}eea' ]ère ny

c i`lnie lj jlur fl}lr yteemy yl }`c} }è iu}}ngk yteem

icg be cmhuy}em }l yun} c rcgke lj fc}erncay! {`nay} }è

buna}&ng illacg} y~y}ef egyurey fcpnfuf iu}}ngk

ejjninegi~ cgm algk bacme anje' ]è iu}}ngk lterc}nlg ny

juaa~ cu}lfc}ni! {n}` }è {enk`} lj }è ecm trlznmngk

}è iu}}ngk jlrie cgm c anfn} y{n}i` yù}}ngk }è

fci`nge ml{g {èg }è iu} ny ilftae}e' ]è {enk`} lj

}è ecm ny ilug}erbcacgiem b~ cg cmhuy}cbae ~mrcuani

mcfter }l ilg}rla }è rc}e lj al{erngk' Cg epieaaeg}

fci`nge jlr yi`llay! ilaaekey cgm egkngeerngk

{lroy`lty' Jn}}em {n}` sunio reaecye znie cgm gl&zla}&

reaecye y{n}i`' Yuttanem {n}` c bacme'

• Iu}y ut }l 304ff mncfe}er

• I`lnie lj jlur fl}lr yteemy

• Sunio reaecye znie

• Buna}&ng illacg} y~y}ef jlr fcpnfuf iu}}ngk ejjninegi~

• Anfn} y{n}i` y}lty fci`nge {èg iu} ny ilftae}e

• Cmhuy}cbae ~mrcuani mcfter ilg}rlay rc}e lj al{erngk

• Nmeca jlr yi`llay! ilaaekey cgm egkngeerngk {lroy`lty

Flmea FB;3

Rc}ngk ]rcm

Tl{er ;54[

Bacme Yteem 32!35!23!99f,fn

Bacme Aegk}` 2!9:2ff(>9‖



Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!2== p =92 p 3!:39ff

[enk`} 325ok

FB;32 Bcgmyc{ 2=4Z ©;40'>5 ©5>4';> :44=4

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 34}tn ©35'54 ©32'>2 9=409

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 3=}tn ©35'54 ©32'>2 9=409

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 3=}tn ©95'0: ©2>'00 9=40:

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34}tn ©95'0: ©2>'00 9=40:

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©=9'44 ©95'09 >535>





@ecm y{nzeaaem }l :4´

Y{n}i`kecr ilg}rla tcgea

Cgkae tnzl}

@~mrcuani ml{gjeem ilg}rla

Cpfngy}er FIB234@M cgmFIB2:4@M Y{nzea @ecm Fe}caIu}}ngk Bcgmyc{y

]èye cre zer~ zeryc}nae bcgmyc{y! cbae }l icrr~ lu} c {nme zcr

lj }cyoy ng cg~ jcbrnic}nlg {lroy`lt' Caa fchlr tcr}y cre

fcgujci}urem jrlf icy} nrlg lr ecz~ kcuke y}eea! }è fci`ng

`czngk c rlbuy} ilgy}rui}nlg cgm nk` murcbnan}~' ]è {`lae

fl}lr! }rcgyfnyynlg cgm bacme jrcfe cyyefba~ tnzl}y crlugm c

ieg}rca tnaacr ut }l :4´ jlr fn}re iu}y! }è {lro refcngngk

y}c}nlgcr~ ng }è znie' C acrke iacft aezer `lamy }è cyyefba~

yeiurea~ c} }è yeaei}em cgkae' ] e znie jec}urey c zer ~ iaezera~

meynkgem sunio iacft y~y}ef! nmeca jlr retec} aegk}` {lro

ckcngy} }è cmhuy}cbae y}lt cyyefba~' ]è bcgmyc{y cre cfta~

tl{erem b~ en}èr 4';5o[ lr 3'3o[ ngmui}nlg fl}lry!

}rcgyfnynlg }l }è bacme bengk b~ c {lrf kecr y~y}ef {n}` c

brlgxe {lrf {èea' ] e iu}}ngk ci}nlg cy c i`lnie lj fe}`lm

en}èr cgm! ilg}rlaangk }è fl}lr b~ c yfcaa }rnkker y{n}i` bu

ng}l }è cgmae lg }è bacme jrcfe! lr b~ uyngk }è ml{gjeem

treyyure ilg}rla ~mrcuani i~angmer' ]ère ny cg cu}l y}lt y{n}i

jlr {èg }è iu} ny ilftae}em' L}èr jec}urey ngiaume? c buna}

illacg} y~y}ef! c bacme }egynlg ngmnic}lr! c ilgzegneg}a~ alic}ilg}rla y}c}nlg cgm c jcbrnic}em y}eea jallr y}cgm' Yuttanem {n}`

F=2 zcrncbae tn}i` bacme cgm yerznie }llay'

• Zer~ zeryc}nae meynkg! terjei} jlr cg~ {lroy`lt

• Acrke ictcin}ney {n}`ng c ilftci} meynkg

• Rl}c}ngk bacme crf cyyefba~ jlr fn}re iu}}ngk

• Rlbuy} cgm murcbae bunam! {naa {n}`y}cgm ezer~mc~ uye

• Sunio iacft znie jlr retec} aegk}` {lro

• Juaa~ cmhuy}cbae ml{gjeem ~mrcuani mcfter

• Lt}nlg lj juaa~ cgm ilg}rlaaem iu}}ngk

• Illacg} y~y}ef cgm y}eea jallr y}cgm

Sunio alio aezer

FIB234@M Fe}ca Bcgmyc{

FIB234@M

Fe}ca

Bcgmyc{

Flmea FIB234

Rc}ngk ]rc

Tl{er 4';5o[ (294

Bacme Yteem 04 f,f

Bacme Aegk}` 2!334 f

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rlugm 3;4f

Fcp Ictcin}~ Rei}cgkuacr 234 p 3=4f

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!254 p 525 p 3!=:4f

[enk`} 3:2

FIB234@M Bcgmyc{ 2=4Z ©0=9'54 ©;42'>2 >53

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©99'54 ©2;'>2 >53

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 34}tn ©3='=5 ©32'4= >53

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 3=}tn ©3='=5 ©32'4= >53

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34}tn ©95'0: ©2>'00 >53

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 3=}tn ©99'95 ©2;';> >53

FIB2:4@M Bcgmyc{ 2=4Z ©3!4>>'54 ©>3:'25 >53

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©9>'3: ©92':9 >53

Ngi'zc} E p' zc} I

Flmea FIB2:4

Rc}ngk ]rcTl{er 3'3o[ (294

Bacme Yteem ;2f,f

Bacme Aegk}` 2!=:4f


Fcp Ictcin}~ Rei}cgkuacr 2:4 p 334f

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!554 p :24 p 3!395f

[enk`} 225

Cpfngy}er

FIB2:4@M

Bcgmyc{

Cpfngy}er FIB2:4@M Bcgmyc{








algker }`cg }rcmn}nlgca jaunmy! n} ny yun}cbae jlr fly} lterc}nlgy cgm

{n}` fly} ilfflg fe}cay cgm caal~y' [`nay} rctnma~ reflzngk


He} @ZBY&032 RO Fe}ca Bcgmyc{]`ny ny c acrker! flre tl{erjua bcgmyc{ yun}cbae jlr }è acrker

jcbrnic}nlg cgm kegerca egkngeerngk {lroy`lty' N} jec}urey

ngirecyem fl}lr tl{er! jlur bacme yteemy! mlubae rl{ bcaa

becrngk bacme kunmey! c buna}&ng illacg} y~y}ef cgm krec}a~

ngirecyem iu}}ngk ictcin}~' ]è ml{g{crm iu}}ngk treyyure ny

ilg}rlaaem b~ c juaa~ cmhuy}cbae ~mrcuani mcfter {n}` cg lg,ljj

zcaze cgm }ère ny cg cu}lfc}ni iu}&ljj c} }è egm lj }è iu}' ]è

znie rl}c}ey jlr fn}re iu}}ngk cgm }ère ny cg cmhuy}cbae fc}ernca

y}lt jlr ilgyny}eg} retec} aegk}` iu}}ngk' Yuttanem {n}` illacg}

y~y}ef cgm bacme'

• Jlr acrker jcbrnic}nlg cgm kegerca egkngeerngk {lroy`lty

• Jlur bacme yteemy

• Mlubae rl{ bcaa becrngk bacme kunmey

• Buna}&ng illacg} y~y}ef

• Juaa~ cmhuy}cbae ~mrcuani mcfter {n}` lg,ljj zcaze

• Cu}lfc}ni iu}&ljj c} egm lj iu}

• Rl}c}ngk znie jlr fn}re iu}}ngk

Flmea @ZBY&032R

Rc}ngk ]rcmTl{er Ngtu} 3!444[

Bacme Yteem 25!=4!:4!04f,fn

Bacme Aegk}` 2!9:2ff(>9‖



Lzercaa A p [ p @ 3!2;4 p =94 p 3!4;4ff

[enk`} 324o

@Z BY &0 32R O B cg my c{ 2=4 Z ©3 !2 ;>' 54 ©3!4::'25 53424

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 34}tn ©35'54 ©32'>2 9=409

Bcgmyc{ Bacme 3=}tn ©35'54 ©32'>2 9=409

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34}tn ©95'0: ©2>'00 9=40:

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 3=}tn ©95'0: ©2>'00 9=40:

Bn&Fe}ca Bacme 34&3=}tn ©=9'44 ©95'09 >535>


Cpfngy}er YNEK K3Tl{erem @cioyc{]`ny ny c ynftae cgm zer~ rlbuy} begi` }lt tl{er cioyc{ jlr

kegerca fe}ca iu}}ngk m u}ney' Uyngk ecy~ }l i`cgke! y}cgmcrm 944

p 25 p 3'2ff bacmey! }è fci`nge {naa iu} fc}ernca ut }l 394ff

ng mncfe}er c} 3;4 Y}rloey,fng' N} ny nm eca jlr kegerca yfcaa

jcbrnic}nlg cgm y}lio ynxngk ng c yfcaa {lroy`lt! lr fc}ernca

tretcrc}nlg ng }è }ei`gnincg„y y}lre ng yi`llay' ]è y}lio ny

iacftem ng }caa! rukkem znie hc{y znc c sunio reaecye aecm yire{

cgm `cgmae? }è znie rl}c}ey jlr cgkae iu}}ngk ut }l =5´' C retec}

aegk}` y}lt ny trlznmem' C kcy y}ru} ecyey }è {enk`} lj }è

iu}}ngk crf! {`ni` cy c acrke cgm krnt c} }è egm {n}` c ac}i` }l

`lam n} ng tacie ng }è lteg tlyn}nlg' ]è 254[ ngmui}nlg fl}lr

`cy c mnrei} mrnze kecr y~y}ef }`c} ny juaa~ yecaem cgm }è {`lae

yanme fei`cgnyf ny juaa~ kucrmem }l trezeg} y{crj ngkreyy' Cg

cu}l y}lt y{n}i` jlr {èg }è iu} ny jngnyèm ilftae}ey }è

tni}ure'

• Rlbuy} begi` }lt tl{er cioyc{ jlr fe}ca iu}}ngk mu}ney

• Uyey y}cgmcrm 944 p 25 p 3'2ff `cioyc{ bacmey

• Iu}y ut }l 394ff ng mncfe}er

• Cgkae iu}}ngk c} ut }l =5´

• Retec} aegk}` y}lt ny trlznmem

• 254[ ngmui}nlg fl}lr {n}` cu}l y}lt y{n}i`

Flmea YNEK K

Rc}ngk ]rcm

Tl{er 254[

Y}rloe Rc}e 3;4,fn

Lzercaa A p [ p @ 024 p 904 p ;55ff

[enk`} :0ok

YNEK K3 Tl{erem @cioyc{ 2=4Z ©=:3'54 ©90='50 24442

Retaciefeg} Bacme 3=}tn ©34'35 ©0'=: =2543

Retaciefeg} Bacme 34}tn ©34'35 ©0'=: =2544


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