b plan happy tiffin
TRANSCRIPT
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RONAK PUROHIT- 4111546
RESHMA REHMAN-
ROHIT JOSHI-3876450
AVNEET KAUR-4115588
Business Plan- Happy TiffinASSIGNMENT-3
VICTORIA UNIVERSITY
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ASSIGNMENT 3 Page 1
Table of ContentsExecutive Summary....2
Mission, Goal & Objective..3
Startup summary..4
Business Detail..5
product & services...5
Organizational Chart..7
Management & ownership8
Why Happy Tiffin...10
Risk Management..13
legal considerations....14
Operations .15
Sustainability plan.16
Strategy18
market research.19
market strategy..22
S.W.O.T......25
The Finance..28
References.32
APPENDIX.34
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Executive Summary:
HAPPY TIFFIN is an exciting, new business with a unique approach to helping people enjoy
home cooked meals even if they are away from home. They will have pre-select weekly
changing menu of 12 meals to choose from for lunch and dinner. By focusing on our strategy of
business (healthy, nutritious food) our customers, and their needs in this fast paced life Happy
TIFFIN will increase sales to a point that exceeds $ 9,00,000 in three years.
Happy Tiffin is owned jointly by Ronak Rajpurohit, Rohit Joshi, Reshma Rahman and Avneet
Kaur as a partnership business. Ronak has 5 years experience in food service industry, as he wasworking in the restaurant in Delhi- India. Rohit has 3 years experience in operation Reshma has
4 years experience in sales and Avneet has 4 years experience in marketing. They all grew up
in India. So they know the kinds of food preparation available in there. The demography of our
target customers is 20-40 years of age, who are corporate employees away from home. The main
advantage of our target market is they can taste inexpensive nutritious home cooked food without
the hassle of cleaning. Rohits existing contacts with local social and community groups, and
Ronak's ongoing relationships with food distributors, specialty grocers, and high-end clients will
all help to generate high sales from early in the first year.
The advantage of the target markets is they can enjoy inexpensive healthy meal; price of the
meal would be 70INR for the first year and 75 for the following year. They can save time by not
roaming around to choose a restaurant also they dont need to do any kind of preparation and
clean up. Conveniently they can eat their nutritious meal in their workplace. We will be focusing
on enhancing the repeat customer service business.
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Mission:
HAPPY TIFFIN is a specialized business that provides a variety of people with the opportunity
to enjoy nutritious food the way they like. The purpose of this business is to optimize the timeinvestment needed to prepare the quality of meals, within the clients' current schedules, and also
for them to practice the proper health conscious behavior that has become the target lifestyle of a
health deficient society
Goal:
Our goal is to be a self-sustaining company within 3 years from the commencement to begin
expanding our menu offerings within 3 months and able to offer franchisees in 4 years. HAPPY
TIFFIN will employ 4 individuals full time within 3 years, and will hit net profit goals of $3,
20,000 by the end of its second year of existence.
Objective:
We want to develop a sustainable start up business that is possible. For that we need to exceed
our customer expectations in our service and the preparation of food. We also want to increase
the number of our customers by 25% every year through our high quality service. Along with
these goals we want to achieve an after tax net profit of200kby year three and a net income of
more than 20%of sales by the third year.
Focus:
We will be building a high level of customer satisfaction in our service and products, which can
help us to maintain our customer. According to the customer choice, trends and we will be
offering variety of menus. The price would be very competitive. The price that we will choose
will be reasonable for our customers and be adequate for the business to maintain a gross margin
around 25%.once our customer base increase, we will be buying more in bulk through food
service distributors. In that way we can lower our supply cost. We will do an intensive
marketing through our customers (word of mouth), radio advertisement, local area newspapers.
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By distributing various flyers and pamphlets, giving advertisement in yellow pages and
registered key word that can lead to our web site
Start-up Summary
The start-up expenses include:
Rent expenses include a deposit and rent for one month Utilities expenses for one month. Insurance deposit and first month. Sales & Marketing expenses including stationery, brochures, outdoor signage. Website development. Office, kitchen supply expenses. Leasehold improvements, including contractors fees and permits. The required start-up assets of$60,000 include: Kitchen Equipment Prep Tables Cooking utensils Various Kitchen Utensils Computer and small business software
Business Details:
Business premises:
The proposed name and trading name of our business is same. We are intending to start our
business in Gurgaon, a suburban city of Delhi- India. Being one of the most important
economic hub and industrialization, Gurgaon has a mixed crowd of people from all over India
The major multinational corporations based in Gurgaon include names like Genpact,American Airlines, Airtel, Bain & Company, American Express, The Coca-Cola Company,
Bank of America, Ericsson, DLF Limited, Hero Honda, EXL, Indigo Airlines, IBM, Microsoft,
Maruti Suzuki, Nokia, Motorola, Sapient, Oracle, Google, Thought Works, Tata Consultancy
Services (TCS), and ZS Associate. First year we will be leasing a 500 Square Meter land or a
factory space where all of operation will be happening. For that, apart from the space we will
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make arrangements for water supply and electricity& gas connection as well. As majority of the
corporate companies are running in this area, this will be the hot spot for us as we are mainly
targeting corporate employees.
License & Permits:
Once we finalise the place we will be following up the license and permits for our business. We
will be registering forShops and Establishment license from state government, Signage license
from municipality, Nomination of PFA from Director of Prevention of Food Adulteration in the
state, Health / Trade License from Municipality, NOC from fire department, Environment
clearance from local government,Nominations under PFA Act 1954 section 17(2) and Rule 12 B
of the rule of 1955
Products& Services:
Happy Tiffin services include corporate catering, Birthday specials, Anniversary specials,
Canteen services and catering services. First year we mainly concentrate on corporate
catering; providing lunch and dinner to the employees. We will have a pre-set menu of 12 items
included South Indian, North Indian, Chinese cuisine sandwiches and burgers. The menu will be
changing every 3rd day. According to the business performance we will be moving in to the
other areas of our business.
Product/Service Description Price
Corporate Catering Service Lunch & Dinner Rs 70/- each
Catering Service
Menu and price will fix
according to the clientschoice
Per 100 dishes
and selected menu
Birthday Specials
Menu and price will fix
according to the clients
choice
Minimum 50
dishes and as per
selected item
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Anniversary Specials
Menu and price will fix
according to the clients
choice
Minimum 70
dishes
Canteen Services Lunch &Dinner Rs 70/- each
VAT (Value Added Tax) :
According to AP VAT Act, 2005. Section 4(9)(d), Other than Hotels and Star Hotels category iii
( Restaurants, eating places ), responsible for collection of VAT from the customers at the rate of
5% on the value charged in the bills whose turnover during the year is less than Rs. 1.50 crore.
So we will be adding the 5% in the total bill for the customer.
Website:
We are planning to create a web site for our business. And the preferred name is
www.happytiffin.com if that is available. We will be hiring a developer to create the site. The
database interface will let us adjust the schedule and track click/sales ratios, and easily update
menu offerings; it will be having detailed description of all of the planning, shopping, food
preparation and nutrition in the website. Once the website finishes, we will be subcontracting out
the hosting of the site and the technical back-end supporting.
http://www.happytiffin.com/http://www.happytiffin.com/http://www.happytiffin.com/ -
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Organisation chart:
Cherie
Rohit
( O p e r a t i o n M a n a g e r )
Reshma
(Sales Manager)
Avneet
(Marketing Manager)
R o n a k
( D i r e ct o r / F i n a n ce M a n a g e r )
7 Delivery
Boys/Drivers
2 C h e f s 1 Cleaner
Manage the outsource
website developer
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Management & ownership
Initially there are four members in the management team. And they are the owners as well.
Ronak Rajpurohit, Rohit Joshi, Resham Rahman and Avneet Kaur. Each has 25% of share. The
owners will be taking care of majority of the part in business during the first year. We will be
making a partnership agreement with the help of our legal advisor. Ronak will be taking care of
finance and as he has 4 years experience in food industry he will be the director. Rohit will
manage operation. Reshma will be handling sales and web site maintenance. Avneet will be
paying attention to marketing and delivery of food. These three people will be directly reporting
to Ronak. We will be hiring Chefs, cleaner and web site designer and delivery boys on a part
time basis. Website development, Accounting and legal services will be out sourced.
Ronak has 5 years experience in food service as he was working with his uncle in the restaurant.
Reshma and Avneet has passion for cooking and have been cooking for the last 10 years for their
family also they both know the flavours of north indian and south indian well as they both come
from different part of India. Rohit was helping his family business in the operation area for the
last 4 years.
The owners will be working in pair in a rotating shift; Rohit and Reshma will be handling the
lunch time including prep work and menu planning. And Avneet and Ronak will be taking careof the dinner time. It will keep rotating on weekly basis.
Ronak and Rohit will be hosting majority of the parties. Ronak and Rohits existing contacts
with local social and community groups, and Ronaks ongoing relationships with food
distributors, specialty grocers, and high-end clients will all help to generate high sales from early
in the first year. We will be keep a track of our cost analysis for the first two year to make sure
all the area in the business is well taken care of and on what area we need assistance/
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Key personnel
Current staff
Job Title Name Skills or strengths
Finance Manager Ronak Rajpurohit Master in Accounting and finance.
5 years experience in food industry
Operation Manager Rohit Joshi
Bachelor of business
Administration. 3 years experience
in operation.
Sales Manager Reshma RahmanBachelor of commerce. 4 years
experience sales field.
Marketing Manager Avneet KaurBachelor of commerce. 4 years
experience on marketing.
Required staff
Job Title Quantity Skills necessary
Chef 2 At least 2 years
experience.]
Cleaner 1At least 6 months
experience.
Delivery
boys.Drivers
7
At least 2 years
experience and should
hold valid driving
license.
We will be giving advertisement in the local newspapers and also consider people through our
local contacts. Initial year we will not offer any kind of training programs. To avoid that we will
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be recruiting people who has educational qualification and experience in the similar field. We
will be collecting copy of drivers license from our drivers and diploma certificates from our
chefs.
Once the recruitment finishes, we will be documenting responsibilities for each person and copy
will be providing to everyone. More over the Director will be monitoring each of us and will be
providing necessary feedback for everyone.
Why Happy Tiffin
In Gurgaon according to our research, there are many restaurants and fast food joints like
McDonalds, KFC, Pizza Hut, Haldiram's, Bikanerwala, Coriander Leaf, Pind Baluchi, Diya,
Rodeo, Mainland China, China Club, Punjabi by Nature, Zinos, Zaika, and Machan, maal gaadi,
turquoise cottagen Tunday Kababi, pind baloochi. The type of food currently available in the
market are either expensive , junk or unhealthy food. That is why we believe ours are high-end
services. Because the products we deliver are fresh, nutritious, and healthy. To avoid the plastic
containers, we use steel tiffin to distribute food, which is more healthy way and environment
friendly.
Happy Tiffin is going to introduce a variety of food service that can replicate the diverse tastes
and preferences of each customer. Customers can choose from delicious sandwiches, south
Indian, North Indian and Chinese items. Our expert nutritionists and executive chefs will be
dedicated make fresh products and create fresh ideas which will include a lot of new flavours.
Moreover we will offer stickers to customers who want to share portion of their food as part of
charity, they can write a on the sticker and stick it on the tiffin, so when our delivery people go to
collect the tiffins, they will distribute those food to the poor people.
Expectation
For the first year we are anticipating a quantity of 200 orders from a customer in 6 months which
includes the lunch and dinner. As in India, companies run 24 hours in a day by giving rotating
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shifts to employees. So we expect lunch and dinner orders from different individuals. Because
of our main expenses are grocery, costs of sales are based on grocery store prices and our other
expenses including rent and all. We will try to put our price down the lane. For that we will be
finding a supplier who can deliver the fresh products so that we can meet the goal of our
business. In 2014, these prices will be according to the inventory and employee salary.
We believe customer will be considering our services as a necessity in this hectic life style,
where they lack hygiene home style food. Also we will also help them to practice the proper
health conscious behavior that has become the target lifestyle of a health deficient society.
Current year we are anticipating 600 customers. It can increase each year by an additional 50%.
Innovation:
To be excelling in applying new methods and to stand out in the market competition, innovation
is very important in all the areas of business. A great source for promotion in the new business
world is the social media. We will have our own business profile page in Facebook also and will
be doing radio marketing. As everyone is using the same platforms to the same effect, to stand
out from the crowd and to make a greater impact, we have decided to discard the idea of using
plastic containers and use steel tiffins to carry food. It can restore the temperature of the food
also it is very environment friendly as well. More over sometimes we will be providing free
guides on healthy eating and recipe books as well. Based on the success of the business we will
be increasing our menu items. That can help us to increase our clientele from different
background.
Insurance
In restaurant business, there are different types of risks involved which need to be properlyinsured. These risks include any injury caused to the employees of the hotel or any accident
which might take place due to hot liquid or shards of broken glass on the premises. Workers
Compensation insurance will also be provided to employees in accordance to the Workmens
Compensation Act, 1923 which will the employees will be provided insurance against any harm
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or bodily injury sustained during work. Also we will take fire policy andbuilding and assets
policy to avoid the loss due to any hazards.
Other risks might include eruption of fire and the subsequent damage to the property of hotel or
other surrounding businesses. Happy Tiffin will attempt to get its property and kitchen
equipment insured against such accidents by availing a suitable property insurance scheme.
In case of Happy Tiffin, the business model involves providing food to the customers by means
of vehicles including vans, rickshaws and mopeds. In this case, in addition to the insurance of
property and any injury caused to staff during work, it is necessary to get the vehicle insurance,
Fire policy, building and assets.
Risk management
Risk Likelihood Impact Strategy
Operational risks involve
operational risks related to
fire and injury to employees
at the premises
Likely High Happy Tiffin will ensure
that the operational risk
related to fire and injury is
minimized at the premises.
This will be made possibleby emphasizing the need to
keep the premises clean,
educating employees about
using equipment, installing
smoke detectors and
sprinkler system to
minimize damage in case of
fire.
Strategic risks - strategic
risks involve changing of
menu, price fluctuations or
Likely Medium
In order to avoid this risk,
Happy Tiffin will arrange
for gathering and analysis
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quitting of a chef which is
viewed negatively by the
customers
of customer data to
determine which items are
most ordered by the
customers and conducting
informal surveys to know
about customers concerns
related to food quality and
pricing. Before deciding to
open new locations of
Happy Tiffin, a thorough
investigation will be done
related to the affordability,
demographics and
customers preference for
menu before expanding into
other areas.
Economic Risk - economic
risks involve increased
unemployment rate and
high inflation which will
ultimately curb spending of
people on ordering meals.
CPI inflation in India was
9.39% in April while it was
10.39% in March (Reuters,
2013). Unemployment on
the other hand is expected
to reach 9.4% this year
against 9.3% in 2012
Highly likely High
This economic risk can be
managed by offering low
priced food in the menu at
Happy Tiffin.
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(Tejaswi, 2013).
Legal considerations
Happy Tiffin will need to obtain licenses and permits in order to operate its business. In this
case, the authority to contact for such matters is the Food Safety and Standards Authority of
India (fssai). In addition to that, Happy Tiffin will have to follow the Food Safety and Standards
Regulations in 2011 in order to register or obtain license for Happy Tiffin.
Apart from that, Happy Tiffin might be inspected by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of
India for food inspection in order to inspect the quality of food, the type of refrigeration systeminstalled in the kitchen, the cooking equipment and the mode of food disposal at the Happy
Tiffin facility.
The health and safety of Happy Tiffin workers has to be assured at all times. This will include
providing guidance to workers to protect their eyes, face, and hands during work. Central Labour
Institute, Mumbai and National Institute of Occupational Health, Ahmedabad is two main
institutions involved in ensuring the occupational health and safety.
Operations
Production process
Once we receive orders through phone, website, and short message service, the production
process will begin. It will begin with procuring raw material and then transforming it into
different food items on the menu. The chef of Happy Tiffin will be involved in this process.
After cooking, our delivery boys will be collecting the prepared food and it will deliver though
our dedicated vehicles ie: van, rikshaws, mopeds and bicycles at presettled and fix timing. If our
delivery boys cannot enter the office, then we will be placing the individual tiffins at the
reception or another area that is easily accessible to the clients. This makes for very quick
efficient service. The boxes or bags should be visibly marked with the type of food included for
easy identification. We will be collecting the empty tiffins from the companies on a rotating
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shift.ie: Tiffin from lunch will be collecting when we deliver the dinner. And tiffin from the
dinner will be collecting when we deliver the lunch. Our part time cleaner will be cleaning the
tiffins once it back to our premise.
Suppliers
The suppliers of Happy Tiffin will be grocery stores which will supply vegetables, spices and
other edible raw materials. Happy Tiffin will buy in bulk from suppliers in order to maintain
good relationship with them and to avail good credit terms.
Plant & equipment
Equipment Purchase date Purchase
price (AUS)
Running
cost (INR)
Vehicles 22-Jan-2013 12000 1,000/day
Cooking Utensils 5-Jan-2013 20000 -
Stoves 5-Jan-2013 2000 700/day
Computer and software 17-Feb-2013 400 -
Inventory
Inventory item Unit price
(INR)
Quantity in
stock
Total cost
(INR)
Rice (kg) 50 100 5,000
Pasta (kg) 22 10 220
Spices (g) 32 40 1,280
Cooking Oil (litre) 40 65 2,600
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Technology (Software): Happy Tiffin will develop a website which will include a data interface
to adjust the schedule and track click/sales ratios, and easily update menu offerings. The website
will also include detailed description of all of the planning, shopping, food preparation and
nutrition of food items prepared at Happy Tiffin. The websites hosting will be sub-contracted to
outside vendor for technical back-end support.
Trading hours: Happy Tiffin will operate in daytime and will be offering lunch and dinner to
customers which will be delivered to them at 11:30am and 6:30pm every day.
Communication channels: Customers of Happy Tiffin will be able to use phone, e-mail and
short message service to place their orders.
Payment types accepted: The payment methods accepted at Happy Tiffin will be Online
Bank Transfer, One Stop Payment, Credit/Debit Cards, Cash, Cheque, and Sodexo/Ticket Meal
Coupons.
Quality control: Certification will be received from Food Safety and Standards Authority of
India which will guarantee the provision of quality food by Happy Tiffin.
Sustainability plan
Environmental/resource impacts
Every business has its own growing size and importance in the economy and there are always
questions rise about the environmental and resource concerns.
Consumption of Energy: In this business, the most significant uses of energy will be for
cooking (nearly a third of the total), refrigeration and lighting. After cooking, the most
significant uses of energy is for refrigeration (over half the total).
Generating Solid Waste: The business operation generates two main categories of solid waste
i.e. food waste and packaging materials.
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Air Pollution: The business operations of Happy Tiffin are not generally a significant source of
air pollution.
Water Pollution and Water Waste: This business might include increased level of water
pollution. Also plenty of water will used in cooking, cleaning and other operations which can
cause brutal use of natural resource. And on other hand many poor people across India are facing
severe shortage of water.
Food borne Diseases: The production or processing of food can cause food borne illnesses
which can risk human life therefore many safety measure should be taken to avoid greatest loss
(Davies & Konisky, 2000).
Community impact & Engagement
There are many ways we can make a difference from using less water in our manufacturing to
reducing product packaging to producing less waste.
Through relationships with stakeholders (suppliers and customer) using knowledge mobilization
to raise awareness and understanding can bring positive change within society and fulfill our
social responsibility (Read, 2012).
Risks/constraints
The major risks to this business are:
Innovate in cooking, packaging, and good hygiene to reach markets effectively.
Consistent delivery of fresh, reliable and high quality product in accordance to customer choiceand preference.
Achieving and maintaining full compliance of safety standards for food, environment, andworker safety.
Customer satisfaction matching with cost (Industry Directions, 2000).
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Strategies
The business of selling foods is no longer just about the product. It is now about how to leverage
flagship products into full-service niche leadership. To be a category market leader today, it
should compete on brand innovation, customer solutions, and more market penetration (Industry
Directions, 2000).
Minimizing the risk of idle operations and ensuring the improvements in process efficiencies will
leads to growth at Happy Tiffin. For customer, the food must always be safe, fresh, and available
and effective constant measures should be taken to ensure quality with superior on-time delivery
performance at the lowest possible cost (Industry Directions, 2000).
Action plan
Environmental management initiatives should be taken to improve the environmental concerns
related to the business and also improving risk management, enhancing quality, increasing
innovation and new product development and strengthening brand image (Davies & M. Konisky,
2000).
Sustainability Mile stone Target Period to
achieve
Low consumption of energy: By using energy for
heating and increase efficiency cooking40% less
4-6 months
Generating Solid Waste: Reduce solid waste
generation by using recycle packing.60% 2-4 months
Water Pollution: Reducing water pollution by
using filters.
60-70% 4-6 month
Water emission: Reduce water usage by
increasing efficiency60-70% 4-6 months
Market research
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We used questionnaire to analyze market, we did research by interviewing 20 people working in
different corporates in Gurgaon.
NAME QUALITY VALUE
FOR
MONEY
SERVICE MENU
SELECTION
PORTION
SIZE
MENU
SELECTION
MENU
VARIETY
Rajiv
Sharma
and Sonia
Malik
FAIR GOOD AWFUL POOR FAIR FAIR NA
Tushar
padalkar
and
Shalini
Grover
GOOD FAIR GOOD GOOD AWFUL GOOD GOOD
Rosy
marry and
Gaurav
Malhotra
FAIR FAIR GOOD FAIR GOOD FAIR AWFUL
NeerjaChawla
and
shagun
sood
FAIR FAIR FAIR AWFUL FAIR GOOD FAIR
Gushlan
madan
and
Ramkrish
an tandon
GOOD FAIR FAIR FAIR GOOD FAIR GOOD
Rahul
Tomar
and Ha
GOOD FAIR FAIR GOOD FAIR GOOD FAIR
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Dhiyanes
waran
Harsh
Aggarwal
and anil
Goel
GOOD GOOD GOOD FAIR GOOD FAIR GOOD
Nitin
bhaskar
and Jai
Aggarwal
GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD FAIR GOOD FAIR
We did telephonic interview to all the above people working in different cooperate companies
such as Wipro Eco Energy,Genuine copier venturepvt ltd, India times, Panche Global,Web
Decorum etc in Gurgaon, with annual package of 6 lakh-8 lakh depending upon there
designations and work profile.
The result of our market research was we found that all the employee are facing problem in
getting good and healthy meals, as they are not able to have perfect meal sometimes its too
spicy, pathetic taste, not in good quality, even many times not enough ie less in quantity. Duringresearch we came across people who are ready to pay more then what they are paying if its
worth it.
TARGET MARKET
Our product and services is to meet our customers needs and desires. We provide fresh, healthy,
nutrition, homemade food prepared in our in house kitchen in hygienic environment, which is
delivered to your door steps totally free with optional menu we also provide tea time snacks and
have arrangement to provide snacks for meeting or small gatherings at very economical prices,
these all makes it unique and different from others. We will be serving people who are staying
away from their home due to their work, to hosteller studies, working women. We target to age
group 20-40 males and females working in corporates having yearly package around 7 to 8 lakh,
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as many of them are single working in day or night shifts are in habit of buying readymade food
instead of preparing it at home
In The initial of our business we assume 100 meals per month per person ie two meals per day.
There by every month we target to have about 10,000 meals and yearly we target to achieve 1,20,000 meals.
According to the (census of India in 2001), the population increase was about 44.15 percent as
compared to 1991. In 2011, Gurgaon had population of 1,514,085 of which male and female
were 817,274 and 696,811 respectively. In 2001 census, Gurgaon had a population of 870,539 of
which males were 470,504 and remaining 400,035 were females. As per 2001 there was 73.93 %
of population change recorded.
There are more than 60,000 multinational companies in Gurgaon and are growing every year.
Many new food entrepreneurs entering in the market, they are using internet to take orders and
offering healthy and tasty tiffins to customers.
During our survey we interviewed people working in Gurgaon, relaying on that about 80% of
them have meals from pizza hut, KFC, local dhabas but they miss homemade food, as they know
the food they are eating is not having proper nutrition and its not healthy, considering all above
we offered our tiffins service its completely homemade food, healthy, fresh, hygienically
prepared, full of nutritions and above all we free delivery to your door steps. As we are
preparing food in our in house kitchen and provide fresh homemade food as compare to others in
the market which definitely will rocket our growth and will be able to bring our tiffin service to
pinnacle.
As an entrepreneur we understand that finding the "white spaces" and driving innovation to
identify and fill unmet needs and capitalize on new markets is the key to growing faster than the
market and enjoying superior margins. We goal to meet and wants of our customers and deliver
the desired satisfaction more effectively and efficiently than competitors do.
The economy of Gurgaon is affected by its outsourcing and off shoring services that contribute
the most towards. Professionals from all across India come to Gurgaon in search of jobs and
livelihood. To reach the zenith in sales we targeted the hub of cooperates ie Gurgaon, private
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offices , banks, government departments as their we have people staying away from home due to
jobs or higher education and in most of the families both husband and wife are working.
The total current population of Gurgaon is 17, 43,209, where the ration of male: female is 8,
17,274:6, 96,811 respectively. We target age group of 20-40 years, they are from high statusfamilies well educated almost 90% of them are MBA or Engineers. The literacy rate is about
84.4% of people living in Gurgaon and Delhi. The attitudes towards the market is if its worth
they dont mind spending 5/7rs extra or more.(census 2011)
MARKETING STRATEGIES:
To drive our business to your door we will be opting multitude of ways:
Networking:-We will meet HR persons in corporate offices to cultivate relationship, provide
them free samples of our food to taste and give referrals to other members.
Referrals:-We will ask for the referrals from our satisfied customers, we will tell them about
ideal customers is and ask for their help in expanding our customers.
Newsletters:-Through newsletters we will be able to keep our business name in front of our
customers and prospects in which we will information about our products and services.
Offer a guarantee:-We offer 101% guarantee that our products and services will satisfy your
needs and desires, first come and taste if you like it then go for it. We even have open access to
our in house kitchen if you have any concerns regarding hygiene and quality.
Advertising:-we will have our own website, will provide ads in magazine, newspapers, air on
FM at least twice, contact our local cables to give commercials of our products.
There are many other ways to market our product and generate business but initially we opted
these as they low cost options and provide good start for our business.
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Customer management:
From our marketing database our goal is to keep customers participating in our products and
services for a life time for this we need to follow system of fish which means first in still here.
Our first step will begin with acquisition by finding our first time buyers and converting them to
be regular customers following to this our next step is migration ie they will praise our product
and refer customers to us. To keep our customers coming back we will have unbeatable products
and services, we will provide discounts, gifts and even some complimentary food item on special
occasions. We would develop trust if customers trust you they will surely come back to you, by
showing appreciation to every customers by sending congratulation or birthday cards from the
company, by knowing our regular and best customers more over treat them the best of all, in
todays high speed world we try to keep it simple than our competitors to buy our products. By
finding what our customers want, when, listening to their complaints and try to provide on time.
We provide customers services so that we can know the quality of service they expect and
provide avenues for customers feedback so that we can provide improved products and services.
Customer Demographic Profile:
The people looking for a satisfying, affordable, and hygienic homemade lunch or dinner.
Age: 20 40
Gender: Men and Women
Locations: Gurgaon (NCR)
Income Level: Rs.600,000 (AUD) per year, or approximately Rs.50,000 (AUD 600) per month
or more
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Occupations: Professional (bank or Corporation), Students
Sales & marketing objectives
Avneet kaur and Reshma, both will be working as a sales and marketing objectives, we decided
to go with smart approach which means setting specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and
time specific objective.
Specific:-We will target to understand what our customers preferences and calculate our
maximum sales volume.
Measurable:-our current target is to have 50 meals per day but by the end of the year we target
to have more than 500 meals per day.
Achievable:-In The intimal stage we targeted only 50 meals per day which is quite small amount
as compare to the market in which we are going to start out business, so starting from small
number will be easy to maintain our finances and achieve our targets with no compromises in
quality.
Realistic:-We have sufficient employees and resources to meet the set objective in the starting
later with expansion we will hire people according to our requirements. The objective is realistic
as the market is easy to access.
Time specific:-We targeted to achieve 100meals per day and by the end of year around 500
meals per person; a regular update will be measured on monthly basis to track our progress.
Unique selling position
We are better than others in same business as we provide homemade, fresh, healthy, hygienic
food above that we have lowest price, free delivery to your door step and variety of menu. Our
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product will surely succeed in the market as we provide fresh and homemade style food with no
quality compromise.
Sales & distribution channels
Channel type Products/services Percentage of
sales (%)
Advantages
Internet Meals for lunch and dinner. 70 % These are easy,
convenient and fastto use in a hectic
schedule.
Door step delivery
Shop front Snacks for small gatherings
Telephone
S.W.O.T. analysis
Strengths Weaknesses
Reputation in Marketplace. Homemade food Enriched with nutritions Fresh and healthy High supply radius In House kitchen
Fragmented market Scattered Players Largely unorganized segment Lack of awareness amongconsumers
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
Well established position witha well-defined market niche.
Increase number of working
Difficulty convincing cost-conscious consumers to spend on
quality in home catered meal.
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couples who dont have time to cook
meal.
Growing interest in healthy,organic ingredients.
Growing number of consumersopting to eat in.
Growing demand for highquality takeaway food.
Increased demand for businesscatered.
Acceptance of the internet as amarketing and customer service
medium.
Growing cost of employeebenefits which contributes to increased
product prices.
Competition from restaurantsoffering home or business.
Indirect competition fromexpanded takeout sections at local
grocery shop.
Competitors:
We rate our business many time better than anybody in the same business as many of them are
providing fast-food which is frozen and not good for health, In our research survey we found
people are not happy and satisfied with the type of food/meals they are having. On all when we
proposed our product in front of them we got good respond and even there was a good number of
people who were interested in switching from their routine meals to homemade meals provided
by our tiffin service
We can improve our business by providing better service to customers which can easily attained
by building up relationship, be polite, respond to customers complaints quickly and calmly, even
by providing faster delivery, favorable opening hours, online ordering, our website is more
simpler and quicker, government approved licensed, having variety of meals
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Competitor details
Competitor Established date NO. Of
Branch
Market share
(%)
Value to customers
Pizza hut 1958 480+ 35% They serve the bestquality of food and
dining experience with
full nutritional
McDonalds 1996 250+ 40% They provide high
quality products, served
quickly with a smile, in
a clean and pleasant
environment at an
affordable price.
Dominos 1995 500+ 25% To bring fun, happiness
and convenience to
lives within 30 minutes
to door steps.
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The Finance
Key objective and financial review
Objective: - The main objective is to maintain triple A credit and to manage low level of debts.
Capital required:
Total budget is $60,000, remaining $3,630 we will keep as safety budget for uneven expenses.
We have four team members each would be donating $15000 each as personal fund. This will
charge us no interest rate.
ASSUMPTIONS:
The below mention financial tables are based on some set of assumptions:
1. Due to the fluctuation of international currency we have keep 50 INR is equal to $1 AUS.2. Some of the adjustments are seasonal.3. Price is based on Indian market and is kept as average possible price.
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Startup cost Table:-
START-UP COSTS Cost ($)Reg strat ons
Business name
Licences $100Permits $150
Domain names $300
Tra e mar s esigns patents $500
vehicle $12,000
More
Membership fees
Accountant fees $500
Rental lease cost (Rent advance/deposit) $2,000
Utility connections & bonds (Electricity, gas, water) $300
Phone connection $10
Internet connection $10Computer an so tware $400
Wages $2,000
Stoc raw materia s $10,000
Insurance $1,500
Bui ing & contents $1,000
Business assets $25,000
Business revenue
Printing
Stationery & o ice supp ies $100
Mar eting & a vertising $1,000
More
Total start-up costs $56,870
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In profit and loss which is supported by cash flow forecast , we would be having certain
expenses like wages , inventory, cleaning and other operating overheads. We have obtain the
above data personal industry experience and charges from a friend Tarun Jain, who is working as
manager in Gordhan Caterers, India. (+919537633316- contact number). Charges are as per
number of meals.
Monthly Meals* customers *per dish price.
PROFIT & LOSS FORECAST [Year 1] [Year 2] [Year 3]Sales 1,96,000 $696,000 $936,000
less cost of goods sold
More
Year 1 Year 2 Year 2
Gross profit/net sales $0 $696,000 $936,000
Expenses
Accountant fees $500 $1,000 $1,100
Advertising & marketing $2,500 $2,750 $3,600
Motor vehicle expenses $10,600 $15,100 $17,880
other occupancy cost $17,115 $23,435 $27,300
inventory $88,000 $225,000 $331,000
Insurance $4,200 $4,900 $5,400
Income tax $122,061 $161,984
website $300 $400 $450
Wages (including PAYG) $32,860 $52,600 $61,700More $3,548 $4,632 $1,620
Total expenses $159,623 $451,878 $612,034
NET PROFIT -$159,623 $244,122 $323,966
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BALANCE SHEET FORECAST [Year 1] [Year 2] [Year 3]Current assets
Cash $3,000 $244,122 $323,966
Petty cas $630 $0
Inventory $10,000 $13,000 $26,000
F xe assets $25,000 $20,000 $30,000Lease o $1,000 $1,100 $1,200
Renovations improvements $1,000 $2,000
Furniture & itout $1,000
Ve ic es $12,000 $10,800 $14,800
Equipment too s
Computer equipment $400 $300
More
Total assets $52,030 $291,322 $397,966
Current s ort-term a t es
Income tax $0 $122,061 $161,984assets purc ase expense $10,000
Long-term a t es
vehicle purchase on loan $4,000
More
Total liabilities $0 $122,061 $175,984
NET SSETS 52,030 169,261 221,982
For the first year after deducting all expenses and the amount of investment done we make very
less profit. as per the income tax rule in India basic income should be 4,000 a year to pay income
tax (2,00,00 INR), As we are four partners and the amount of profit we make is very low for the
first year, therefore we wont be paying tax for the first year and for the 2nd year and third year
we would be paying 30% of tax.
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References
Davies, T., & M. Konisky, D. (2000). Environmental Implications of the Foodservice and Food
Retail Industries. Washington: Resources for the Future.
Industry Directions, I. (2000). Managing Business Risk in the Food and Beverage Industry.
California: Sage.
Read, K. (2012). Using Knowledge Mobilization to Raise Awareness and Understanding about
the National Student Food Charter. Food Security , 1-11.
Reuters, 2013. CPI inflation slows to 9.39 percent in April,New Delhi: Reuters.
Tejaswi, M. J., 2013. Unemployment rate in India to go up: Kelly Services, The Times of India.
Gurgaon Map. 2013. Gurgaon Map. [ONLINE] Available at
:http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/haryana/gurgaon.htm. [Accessed 02 June 2013].
Delivery Restaurants in Gurgaon - Zomato. 2013.Delivery Restaurants in Gurgaon - Zomato.
[ONLINE] Available at :http://www.zomato.com/ncr/restaurants/gurgaon?category=1. [Accessed 02
June 2013].
Restaurants in Gurgaon | Local Restaurants in Gurgaon - Food Online. 2013.Restaurants in
Gurgaon | Local Restaurants in Gurgaon - Food Online. [ONLINE] Available
at:http://justeat.in/gurgaon-restaurants. [Accessed 02 June 2013].
National Restaurant Association of India. 2013.National Restaurant Association of India.
[ONLINE] Available at:http://www.nrai.org/ind_updates.asp?id=4. [Accessed 02 June 2013].
2013. . [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.caalley.com/art/art12_0218.pdf. [Accessed 02 June
2013].Census, (2013). Population of India: Gurgoan population , indiaonlinepages.com.
2013. . [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.indoanlinepages.com/population/gurgoan-population.html.
[Accessed 02 June 2013].
Delhi capital. Customers demographics,delhi-location. Gurgaon
customer demographics://www.delhicapital.com/delhi-locations/gurgoan.htm
http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/haryana/gurgaon.htmhttp://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/haryana/gurgaon.htmhttp://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/haryana/gurgaon.htmhttp://www.zomato.com/ncr/restaurants/gurgaon?category=1http://www.zomato.com/ncr/restaurants/gurgaon?category=1http://www.zomato.com/ncr/restaurants/gurgaon?category=1http://justeat.in/gurgaon-restaurantshttp://justeat.in/gurgaon-restaurantshttp://justeat.in/gurgaon-restaurantshttp://www.nrai.org/ind_updates.asp?id=4http://www.nrai.org/ind_updates.asp?id=4http://www.nrai.org/ind_updates.asp?id=4http://www.caalley.com/art/art12_0218.pdfhttp://www.caalley.com/art/art12_0218.pdfhttp://www.caalley.com/art/art12_0218.pdfhttp://www.indoanlinepages.com/population/gurgoan-population.htmlhttp://www.indoanlinepages.com/population/gurgoan-population.htmlhttp://www.indoanlinepages.com/population/gurgoan-population.htmlhttp://www.indoanlinepages.com/population/gurgoan-population.htmlhttp://www.caalley.com/art/art12_0218.pdfhttp://www.nrai.org/ind_updates.asp?id=4http://justeat.in/gurgaon-restaurantshttp://www.zomato.com/ncr/restaurants/gurgaon?category=1http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/haryana/gurgaon.htm -
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Cesus, (2011).Analysis 225 district gurgaon/ analysis-
http://www.census2011.co.in/census/district/225-gurgaon.html
laura lake,(2012).To developmarketinstrategy.,
prehall.com. 2013.prehall.com. [ONLINE] Available
at:http://www.prehall.com/marketing/armstrong/3818701p1-33.pdf. [Accessed 02 June
2013].http://www.ibef.org/download/PizzaHut.pdf
Kfc Swot Analysis - Term Papers - Michaelrosslee. 2013. Kfc Swot Analysis - Term Papers -
Michaelrosslee. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-
193361.html. [Accessed 02 June 2013].
About Us :: McDonalds India. 2013.About Us :: McDonalds India
. [ONLINE] Availableat:http://www.mcdonaldsindia.com/aboutus.html. [Accessed 02 June 2013].
http://www.prehall.com/marketing/armstrong/3818701p1-33.pdfhttp://www.prehall.com/marketing/armstrong/3818701p1-33.pdfhttp://www.prehall.com/marketing/armstrong/3818701p1-33.pdfhttp://www.ibef.org/download/PizzaHut.pdfhttp://www.ibef.org/download/PizzaHut.pdfhttp://www.ibef.org/download/PizzaHut.pdfhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.mcdonaldsindia.com/aboutus.htmlhttp://www.mcdonaldsindia.com/aboutus.htmlhttp://www.mcdonaldsindia.com/aboutus.htmlhttp://www.mcdonaldsindia.com/aboutus.htmlhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.studymode.com/essays/Kfc-Swot-Analysis-193361.htmlhttp://www.ibef.org/download/PizzaHut.pdfhttp://www.prehall.com/marketing/armstrong/3818701p1-33.pdf -
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APPENDIX:-
Cash outInventory (Stock)
Stock purchases 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,00
Other Cost of Goods
Total Cost of Goods $0 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,00
General & Administrative
Accounting/Legal/Consultant fees 500
Office Supplies 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3
License fees
Business insurance 1,500
Etc.
Total General &Administrative
$30 $2,030 $30 $30 $30 $30 $30 $3
Marketing & Promotional
Advertising
Promotion - General 1,000 500
Promotion - Other
Total Marketing &
Promotional
$0 $1,000 $0 $0 $500 $0 $0 $
Operating Expenses
Newspapers & magazines 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Laundry/dry cleaning 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3
Cleaning & cleaning products 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 4
Equipment hire
Etc.
Total Operating Expenses $74 $74 $74 $74 $74 $74 $74 $7
Motor Vehicle Expenses
Fuel 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 50
Vehicle service costs 150 150 15
Tyres & other replacement costs 1,500
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Insurance 2,000
Total Motor VehicleExpenses
$500 $2,650 $2,000 $500 $650 $500 $500 $65
Website Expenses
Domain name registration
Hosting expenses 300
etc
Total Website Expenses $0 $300 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $
Employment Expenses
Permanent
Salaries/Wages 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,50
PAYE
Other - Employee Benefits 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3
work cover insurance 700
Recruitment costs
Total Perm. Employ Exp $2,530 $3,230 $2,530 $2,530 $2,530 $2,530 $2,530 $2,53
Occupancy Costs
Electricity/Gas 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 32
Telephones 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 4
Rent 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,00
Repair & maintenance
Waste removal 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3
Water 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 7
Etc.
Total Occupancy Costs $1,290 $1,315 $1,340 $1,365 $1,390 $1,415 $1,440 $1,46
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2ND YEAR
Total monthly cash in $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $
Cash out (record when actually paid)
Inventory (Stock)
Stock purchases13,000 14,000 15,000 16,000 17,000 18,000 19,000 20,000
Other Cost of Goods
Total Cost of Goods$13,000 $14,000 $15,000 $16,000 $17,000 $18,000 $19,000 $20,000
General & Administrative
Credit card commission
Accounting/Legal/Consultant
fees 1,000
Office Supplies 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32
Business insurance 1,700
Total General &Administrative
$32 $2,732 $32 $32 $32 $32 $32 $3
Marketing & Promotional
Promotion - General 1,100 550
Promotion - OtherTotal Marketing &Promotional
$0 $1,100 $0 $0 $550 $0 $0 $
Operating Expenses
Newspapers & magazines 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Laundry/dry cleaning 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32
Cleaning & cleaning products42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42
Equipment hire
Etc.
Total Operating Expenses$79 $79 $79 $79 $79 $79 $79 $79
Motor Vehicle Expenses
Fuel800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
Vehicle service costs200 200 200
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Tyres & other replacement
costs 2,000
Insurance2,200
Total Motor VehicleExpenses
$800 $3,200 $2,800 $800 $1,000 $800 $800 $1,00
Website Expenses
Hosting expenses400
Total Website Expenses$0 $400 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $
Employment Expenses
Permanent
Salaries/Wages4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000
work insurance
1,000Other - Employee Benefits
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Total Perm. Employ Exp$4,050 $5,050 $4,050 $4,050 $4,050 $4,050 $4,050 $4,050
Occupancy Costs
Electricity/Gas 350 350 400 400 450 475 500 550
Telephones 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Rent 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100
Repair & maintenance
Waste removal 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
Water70 100 130 160 200 230 260 300
Etc.
Total Occupancy Costs$1,605 $1,635 $1,715 $1,745 $1,835 $1,890 $1,945 $2,035
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3RD YEAR
Cash out
Inventory (Stock)
Stock purchases27,000 27,000 27,000 27,000 27,000 27,000 27,000 27,000
Other Cost of Goods $4,00
Total Cost of Goods$27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $27,000 $31,000
General & Administrative
Accounting/Legal/Consultant
fees 1,100
Office Supplies 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
Business insurance 2,000
Etc.
Total General &Administrative
$33 $3,133 $33 $33 $33 $33 $33 $3
Marketing & Promotional
Advertising
Promotion - General 1,300 1,000
Promotion - Other
Etc.
Total Marketing &Promotional
$0 $1,300 $0 $0 $1,000 $0 $0 $
Operating Expenses
Newspapers & magazines 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Laundry/dry cleaning 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
Cleaning & cleaning products45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
Sundry supplies
Equipment hire
Etc.
Total Operating Expenses$85 $85 $85 $85 $85 $85 $85 $8
Motor Vehicle Expenses
Fuel1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
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Vehicle service costs220 220 22
Tyres & other replacement
costs 2,200
Insurance2,300
Registrations
Total Motor VehicleExpenses
$1,000 $3,520 $3,200 $1,000 $1,220 $1,000 $1,000 $1,220
Website Expenses
Domain name registration
Hosting expenses450
etc
Total Website Expenses
$0 $450 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $
Employment Expenses
Permanent
Salaries/Wages5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000
PAYE
Other - Employee Benefits50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
work insurance1,100
Total Perm. Employ Exp$5,050 $6,150 $5,050 $5,050 $5,050 $5,050 $5,050 $5,050
Occupancy Costs
Electricity/Gas 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700
Telephones 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Rent 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Repair & maintenance
Waste removal 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Water500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
Etc.
Total Occupancy Costs$2,270 $2,270 $2,270 $2,270 $2,270 $2,270 $2,270 $2,270