bamboo tissue culture to support plantation development
DESCRIPTION
Bamboo Tissue Culture to support Plantation Development. BPDAS dan PS Jakarta Februari 17, 2012 PT Bambu Nusa Verde. Bamboo resources & revenue. Bamboo Plantation in Asia. Total revenue - in million USD. China = large plantations. Moso (Phyllostachys pubescens). Fujian Province, China. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Bamboo Tissue Culture to support Plantation Development
Bamboo Tissue Culture to support Plantation Development
BPDAS dan PSJakarta
Februari 17, 2012PT Bambu Nusa Verde
Bamboo resources & revenue
Total revenue - in million USD
.
Bamboo Plantation in Asia
2
China = large plantations
Moso (Phyllostachys pubescens). Fujian Province, China
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Indonesia
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Bamboo Building Bonanza
Bamboo Planting Ways
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Solution: Tissue CultureWorld leaders:- OPRINS, temperate bamboos, - Bambu Nusa Verde, tropical
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Tissue Culture Process0 1
4
2
fail
fail
3
fail
56
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Mother Plants
Advantage of Bamboo Tissue CultureStarting with 1 propagule thousands of plants can be made by TC in 1 year !
Traditional Propagation is very slow in comparison to Tissue Culture
elite genotypes
uniform plants
increased biomass
higher yield
grown ideal conditions
vigorous growers
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Re-greening Gunung Batur Bali
1st year 3nd year 1st year
3rd year 5th year7th year7th year
2nd year1st year
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Rehabilitation Coal mining
April 2011
April 2011
April 2011 +8mnth April 2011
Nov. 2011
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Bamboo Plantation 4 April 2011
13 Januari 2012
Overseas Customers
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Growth of Dendrocalamus asper ~ 1 / 2
Planted: 1 May 2010Culms: 7
Date: 30 July (+3 mnth)Culms: 10; Diam: 1.4 cm:
Date: 1 March 2011(10 mnth) Culms: 15 – Diam: 7cmHigh: 7.10 meter
Location Jagakarsa, Jakarta
Ex-tissue culture
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Growth of Dendrocalamus asper ~ 2 / 2
Clump age (months)
Total culms
Thickest culm (cm)
(ground)
Tallest culm
(meter)
1/5/2010 (planted) 7 0.7 1.05
+4 months 11 1.7 1.70
+8 months 13 4.3 4.00
+12 months 16 7.3 7.10
+16 months (1/11) 23 9.0 9.00
BNV bamboo growth – Jagakarsa, Jakarta.
Clump age (years)
Total culms
Thickest culm (cm)
Tallest culm (meter)
1st year2nd year3rd year4th year
358
13
1,36,79,8
15,2
2,57,29,8
12,4
Indonesian Forestry Research Institute Bogor, Ir. Sutiyono, “Cultivation Series No.8. Planting Dendrocalamus asper Back.”, 2008 (from cuttings)
Nov. 1, 2011: shoot no 22, 10 meter
May 25, 2011: shoot no 16, 1.20 meter
Livelihood Generation, Poverty alleviation
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Bamboo for Food
Bamboo shoots as vegetables
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Bamboo Utensils
Ply-bamboo, Panels & Boards
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Bamboo for Pulp & Paper
“Guizhou” China, 30.000 Ha, 800.000Ton Bamboo/yr -> ¼
paper
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Bamboo for the Textiles
THE ALTERNATIVE for COTTON
40 – 95 % bamboo rayon
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Bamboo Fibers
All bio-degradable fibers
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Bamboo Charcoal
Charcoal for heating.Activated Charcoal used for filter systems and industrial
applications.Byproduct Bamboo Vinegar, used for fertilizer and
preservative. 23
Carbon Sequestration
• Quicker carbon fixation, compared to trees.• 35% more oxygen• Biomass increases 10-30% per year, to 5-10% for trees.• Carbon trading
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Coordinated approach missing
Plantation
Processingmachines
Stock market
FarmersNGO
Co-operations Pre-processing
Universities
Nurseries
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Public works
SME
Environment
Energy
REDD+Investors
Rehabilitation + conservation
Agriculture Forestry
CSR
Industry & Trade
Nat-ional Plan-ningBoard
Carbon Credits
Industry 1000+1
Products
Treatment
ConservationTaxonomy
Housing
Bamboo recognition
“Strategi Nasional dan Rancang Tindak Pelestarian Bambu
dan Pemanfaatannya Secara
Berkelanjutan di Indonesia”
Released 1998, in cooperation between
Ministries of Environment and
Forestry
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Bamboo Jacket
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Terima Kasih
PT Bambu Nusa VerdeJl. Mangunan, Tebonan, Harjobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Tel: +62 274 898022 – Fax: 898055 - [email protected] - www.bambunusaverde.com
<- by cutting (Age 1 year)
By Tissue Culture ->Age 5+ month
Thank YOU