barne barton plymouth city centre · continue to take advantage of them without being challenged....

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The neighbourhood profile above presents the reader with a clear view that in 2012/2013 the difference in crimes reported in Barne Barton was just 108.3 per 1000 people. The rate at the same period of time the recording of crime in Plymouth City was 72.4. Domestic violence was according to Pat Patel the most common crime committed within Barne Barton. The Devon and Cornwall Police website showed that out of the 44 crimes reported in August 2018, 17 of which were violence and sexual assault, making it the most common crime in the area. These crimes however, are rarely mentioned within the media and the focus remains upon drugs and petty crime by making the “ordinary extraordinary” in the words of Pat. There were just 5 reports of criminal damage and arson out of the 44 crimes reported. During our trip to Barne Barton, we discovered that the area acquired an unfortunate title of ‘Little Beirut’ a few years ago and developed a reputation as a neighbourhood rife with crime and conflict. In Pat Patel (local resident)’s own words, “it wasn’t a nice place to be.” Why is it that there is such an inconsistency between the media portrayal and the reality of the community in Barne Barton? There was a time when this connotation with the town was an accurate portrayal but now Barne Barton holds the lowest statistics for crime in Plymouth. Unfortunately, while the amount of crime in Barne Barton has changed, the stigma which surrounds it has not. For example, The Plymouth Herald uses demeaning language in reference to the “damp and drab” (Waddington, 2018) town, making it appear to be full of “terror and destruction” (O’Leary, 2018). There are very scarce reports in the local news about any of the positive things going on, despite the extensive range of events such as youth clubs, work clubs and consultation events. In addition, more people are going to university in this area than ever before. As Pat Patel puts it: “papers don’t report the good stuff.” Daniela Chivers, Anna Dallaire, Jasmine Payne, Chloe Stalker A graph to show the changes of crime reported between 2015 and 2018 in Barne Barton How many crimes reported Crimes reported Barne Barton Plymouth City Centre Barne Barton, which was once the largest naval community in the 1960’s is now weighed down with the media’s portrayal of it being ‘the most deprived community in Plymouth’. But is the degrading reputation that has plagued the area for the past 30 years all that it seems? As a group we will be exploring the social progression of Barne Barton with the help of the Tamar View community centre, and looking into why the area of Barne Barton still carries a heavy stigma of being a centre of criminal activity when crime rates are lower than ever. The Marxist perspective offers the explanation that it is because the middle class (Bourgeoisie) decision-makers in the media want to demonise the working class in order for it to appear fair that they are oppressed. This way there is less chance of an uprising from the Proletariat, keeping things the same so that the Bourgeoisie can continue to take advantage of them without being challenged. Plummer explains ways in which the lower classes are socially attacked by receiving “little respect from outside world and made to feel uncomfortable in the presence of the privileged”. This could be an example of the medias representation of the working class estate of Barne Barton. “These are shamed and dishonoured lives” – a modern day tragedy. C. Wright Mills states that ‘personal issues’ such as not being able to afford rent, is actually a ‘public issue’ caused by economic inequality. References: Crime map for Barne Barton, Devon & Cornwall Police - Police.uk (2018). Available at: https://www.police.uk/devon-and- cornwall/PLY.4035/crime/criminal-damage-arson/. O’Leary, M. (2018) Videos show terror and destruction of Plymouth flats fire, Plymouth, Plymouth Herald. Waddington, S. (2018) The damp and drab Barne Barton estate which is being torn down and rebuilt, Plymouth, Plymouth Herald. Crime map for Barne Barton, Devon & Cornwall Police - Police.uk (2018). Available at: https://www.police.uk/devon-and- cornwall/PLY.4035/crime/criminal-damage-arson/ (Accessed: 16 October 2018). Karl marx - Google Search (2018). Available at: https://www.google.com/search?q=karl+marx&rlz=1C1GCEB_enGB819GB819&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw9- 6RgIveAhWpLMAKHc3wDhsQ_AUIDigB&biw=1920&bih=969#imgrc=xEgOfuPjqhmCzM: (Accessed: 16 October 2018). Plummer, k. (2016) Sociology: the basics. 2nd edn. Abingdon: Routledge, p. 125-126, 199.

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Page 1: Barne Barton Plymouth City Centre · continue to take advantage of them without being challenged. Plummer explains ways in which the lower classes are socially attacked by receiving

The neighbourhood profile above presents the reader with a clear view that in 2012/2013 the

difference in crimes reported in Barne Barton was just 108.3 per 1000 people. The rate at the same period of time the

recording of crime in Plymouth City was 72.4. Domestic violence was according to Pat Patel the most common

crime committed within Barne Barton. The Devon and Cornwall Police website showed that out of the 44 crimes

reported in August 2018, 17 of which were violence and sexual assault, making it the most common crime in the

area. These crimes however, are rarely mentioned within the media and the focus remains upon drugs and petty

crime by making the “ordinary extraordinary” in the words of Pat. There were just 5 reports of criminal damage and

arson out of the 44 crimes reported.

During our trip to Barne Barton, we discovered that the area acquired an unfortunate

title of ‘Little Beirut’ a few years ago and developed a reputation as a neighbourhood rife with crime and

conflict. In Pat Patel (local resident)’s own words, “it wasn’t a nice place to be.” Why is it that there is such an

inconsistency between the media portrayal and the reality of the community in Barne Barton?

There was a time when this connotation with the town was an accurate portrayal but now Barne Barton holds

the lowest statistics for crime in Plymouth. Unfortunately, while the amount of crime in Barne Barton has

changed, the stigma which surrounds it has not. For example, The Plymouth Herald uses demeaning language in

reference to the “damp and drab” (Waddington, 2018) town, making it appear to be full of “terror and

destruction” (O’Leary, 2018). There are very scarce reports in the local news about any of the positive things

going on, despite the extensive range of events such as youth clubs, work clubs and consultation events. In

addition, more people are going to university in this area than ever before. As Pat Patel puts it: “papers don’t

report the good stuff.”

Daniela Chivers, Anna Dallaire, Jasmine Payne, Chloe Stalker

A graph to show the changes of crime reported

between 2015 and 2018 in Barne Barton

Ho

w m

an

y c

rim

es

rep

ort

ed

Crimes reported

Barne Barton

Plymouth City Centre

Barne Barton, which was once the largest

naval community in the 1960’s is now

weighed down with the media’s portrayal

of it being ‘the most deprived community in

Plymouth’. But is the degrading reputation

that has plagued the area for the past 30

years all that it seems? As a group we will

be exploring the social progression of Barne

Barton with the help of the Tamar View

community centre, and looking into why

the area of Barne Barton still carries a heavy

stigma of being a centre of criminal activity

when crime rates are lower than ever.

The Marxist perspective

offers the explanation that it is because the

middle class (Bourgeoisie) decision-makers in

the media want to demonise the working

class in order for it to appear fair that they

are oppressed. This way there is less chance

of an uprising from the Proletariat, keeping

things the same so that the Bourgeoisie can

continue to take advantage of them without

being challenged.

Plummer explains ways in which the lower

classes are socially attacked by receiving

“little respect from outside world and made

to feel uncomfortable in the presence of the

privileged”. This could be an example of the

medias representation of the working class

estate of Barne Barton. “These are shamed

and dishonoured lives” – a modern day

tragedy.

C. Wright Mills states that ‘personal issues’

such as not being able to afford rent, is

actually a ‘public issue’ caused by

economic inequality.

References:

• Crime map for Barne Barton, Devon & Cornwall Police - Police.uk (2018). Available at: https://www.police.uk/devon-and-

cornwall/PLY.4035/crime/criminal-damage-arson/.

• O’Leary, M. (2018) Videos show terror and destruction of Plymouth flats fire, Plymouth, Plymouth Herald.

• Waddington, S. (2018) The damp and drab Barne Barton estate which is being torn down and rebuilt, Plymouth, Plymouth Herald.

• Crime map for Barne Barton, Devon & Cornwall Police - Police.uk (2018). Available at: https://www.police.uk/devon-and-

cornwall/PLY.4035/crime/criminal-damage-arson/ (Accessed: 16 October 2018).

• Karl marx - Google Search (2018). Available at:

https://www.google.com/search?q=karl+marx&rlz=1C1GCEB_enGB819GB819&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw9-

6RgIveAhWpLMAKHc3wDhsQ_AUIDigB&biw=1920&bih=969#imgrc=xEgOfuPjqhmCzM: (Accessed: 16 October 2018).

• Plummer, k. (2016) Sociology: the basics. 2nd edn. Abingdon: Routledge, p. 125-126, 199.