bbs1-hl1-k3 cell junction-intercellular communication print

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    C E L L J U N C T I O N S

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    Intro"uction cont$"

    %embraneroteins

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    CytoseletonsCytoseleton 'bers: 3dimensional protein structures

    found in cytoplasm (3 types microtubule, actinlament/microlament,intermediate lament)

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    Ty#es (ase" on )unction

    • Occlu"ing !unctions  $ight %unctions• Communicating !unctions  &ap %unctions• *nchoring !unctions  'dherens %unctions

    (desmosomes/macula adherens ! zonula adherens),

    focal adhesions ! hemidesmosomes

    Ty#es (ase" on Symmetry

    • Symmetrical !unctions  tight %unctions,desmosomes/macula adherens, zonula adherens !gap %unctions

    • *symmetrical !unctions  hemidesmosomes

    Ty#es (ase" on Location

    • (etween Cells  gap %unctions, tight %unctions,desmosomes/macula adherens ! zonula adherens

    • (etween Cells & matrix focal adhesions !

    Classi'cation

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    Cell Junctions %a#

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    ,Tight Junctions

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      !unctions  .aries in"i/erent ty#eof e#ithelia,

    i"e" pitheliumlining ofintestine *"*** morepermeable to+a than

    epithelium liningof urinarybladder

    pithelial cellscan transientlyalter tight

     !unctions toincreased

    permeabilityi"e" -ncreasedpermeability toamino acidsfrom lumen ofintestine

    throughepithelial after

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    0, *nchoring Junctions

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    ,cont$"

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    1onula *"herens

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    The fol"ing of an e#ithelial sheet to form an e#ithelial tube

     $he oriented contraction of the bundles of actin laments running along adhesion belts causes the epithelial cells to narro. at their ape and helps the epithelial sheet to rollup into a tube" 'n eample is the formation of the neural tube in early vertebrate

    development" 'lthough not sho.n here, rearrangements of the cells .ithin theepithelial sheet are also thought to have an important role in the process

    ,cont$"

    * J t

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A4766http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A4783http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A5522http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A5071http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A5071http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A5522http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A4783http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=mboc4&part=A4754&rendertype=def-item&id=A4766

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    , *nc or ng Junct onscont$"

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    *utoimmune "isease  "isru#t "esmosomes  

    blistering of sin

    *nc or ng

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    , *nc or ng Junctions cont$"

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    , ucont$"

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    , Junctions3a# Junctions

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    3a# Junctions Cont$"

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    Cell JunctionsSummary

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     cont$"

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     $-#' 0'1-2