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10 Years Berlin 6 Open Access Conference 11-13 November 2008 Solange Santos BIREME/OPS/OMS Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information Pan American Health Organization | World Health Organization SciELO publishes more than SciELO publishes more than 500 open access journals 500 open access journals

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Page 1: Berlin 6 Open Access Conference: Solange dos Santos

10 Years

Berlin 6 Open Access Conference 11-13 November 2008

Solange SantosBIREME/OPS/OMSLatin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences InformationPan American Health Organization | World Health Organization

SciELO publishes more than 500 SciELO publishes more than 500

open access journalsopen access journals

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Emphasis on being excluded from ISI (JCR) indexing and citation system.

Few journals of developing countries are read in or outside their country.

Scientific American, v.237, p.76-83. 1995

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SciScientific entific EElectronic lectronic LLibrary ibrary OOnlinenline

Launched in Brazil in 1997 by a FAPESP-BIREME joint project

FAPESP The State of São Paulo Research Foundation

BIREME/PAHO/WHO Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences

CNPq (since 2002) National Research Council

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SciELO Objectives SciELO Objectives

To develop methodology to publish journals on line following the open access mode, to achieve wider national and international visibility.

To improve the quality of the journals in those countries that adopted SciELO with respect to relevance and accuracy of the articles, rigor in the methodology , care in presentation and assessment of articles by referees.

To create a bibliometric indicators database, affording indicator similars to those provided by ISI and technological studies, not possible to be made using the international databases only.

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Source: Folder of International Seminar on Open Acces for Developing Countries, by BIREME

SciELO – in the Open Access Movement

SciELO insert Latin-American journals in the Open Access Movement

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International Open Access MovementInternational Open Access Movement

2002 Budapest Open Access Initiative

2003 Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing

Wellcome Trust Position Statement in support of open and unrestricted access to published research

Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities

UN World Summit on the Information Society – Declaration of principles

2004 Valparaiso Declaration for Improved Scientific Communication in the Electronic Medium

OECD Declaration on Access to Research Data from Public Funding

IFLA Statement on Open Access to Scholarly Literature and Research Documentation

2005 NIH Public Access Policy

Salvador Declaration on Open Access for Developing Countries

2006 Bangalore Declaration: A National Open Access Policy for Developing Countries

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IncreaseStrategies

Publish collections of selected journals in open access mode with integrated measure of use and impact.

Select/Index quality journals complementing others international indexes

Links from articles with national and international information sources.

Cooperative work to move journals from the status of local and regional towards the international flow of scientific information.

SciELO - Specifics ObjectivesSciELO - Specifics Objectives

Visibilility

Accesibilility

Quality

Credibility

Use

Impact

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GoogleScholar

DOAJOpen DOAR

AGRISFAO

AGRISFAO

WorldCat

WorldCat

SciELO

LILACS

SciELO

LILACS

PUBMEDMEDLINEPUBMEDMEDLINE

WoSSCOPUS

WoSSCOPUS

CrossRefCrossRef

ArticleSciELOArticleSciELO

Maximize links – article as a portal

The strategy for promotion ofSciELO Journals links withthe main internationaldatabases enhanced thevisibility and citations ofthese journals at the nationaland international level

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submission review 1 SciELO

Unit

review 2 2-3 referees

review 3 Area

Committee

review 4 Nationalcommittee

Submission to the Advisory committee

Development of SciELO Brazil Collection – selection and exclusion of journals

Strengthening of the national scientific journals

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SciELO, October de 2008

Certified Collections

Collection start titles articles

Argentina 2004 47 5145

Brazil 1997 213 111908

Chile 1998 71 20586

Colombia 2004 57 5780

Cuba 2001 20 9257

Spain 2001 36 11637

Portugal 2004 20 2547

Venezuela 2000 41 7446

Public Health 2000 11 16388

Social Sciences 2006 29 378

Total 545 191072

Development Collections

Collection start titles

Costa Rica 2000 9

Mexico 2003 26

Paraguay 2007 3

Peru 2004 23

Uruguay 2005 7

Total   69

SciELO is promoted, developed, managed and operated as a network of national and thematic collections of journals

www.scielo.orgwww.scielo.org

Open access – interoperable

--- OAI protocol--- Web Services protocol

Open access – interoperable

--- OAI protocol--- Web Services protocol

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many Ibero-American countries have developed successfully their infrastructures of research in different dimensions such as, human and financial resources, and in the formulation, review and development of research projects and the publication of their results, preferably in journals of the called Main stream

Although they face some difficulties to publish quality journals when compared with the developed countries in the international indexes as MEDLINE or JCR of the company Thomson

SciELO : fundamentals and goals

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LILACS789

total4000-4500

WOS80

JCR74

SCOPUS338

Google Scholar

SciELO614

Indexing structure of journals in AL&C2008, BIREME/OPS/OMS

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………. 4 …… 3… 21

Impact FactorDistribution

2005, Distribution of impact factor of LA&C journals indexed in ISI JCR,

Vicious circle

Quartil

Year

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total

freq % freq % freq % freq % freq % freq % freq % freq %

Q1   0%   0%   0% 2 4% 1 2%   0% 1 2% 4 1%

Q2 3 6% 2 4%   0% 1 2% 5 9% 6 11% 3 6% 21 5%

Q3 10 20% 6 12% 13 26% 9 17% 10 18% 9 16% 14 26% 79 20%

Q4 36 73% 43 84% 37 74% 40 77% 39 71% 41 73% 36 67% 293 74%

Total 49 100% 51 100% 50 100% 52 100% 55 100% 56 100% 54 100% 397 100%

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0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Year

Imp

ac

t F

ac

tor

Arq Neuro-PsiquiatBraz J Med Biol ResDadosJ Braz Chem SocMem Inst O CruzPesq Agropec BrasQuim NovaRev Sau PubGen Mol Biol

Average impact factor growth 1998-2007:2.74

JCR Impact Factor of SciELO Journals indexed in JCR and SciELO from 1998 to 2007

Source: Meneghini R; Packer AL; Is there science beyond English? Initiatives to increase the quality and visibility of non-English publications might help to break down language barriers in scientific communication. EMBO Reports, 8(2):112-6, Feb 2007

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SciELO

Source: Meneghini R, Mugnaini R, Packer AL (2006) International versus national oriented Brazilian scientific journals. A scientometric analysis based on SciELO and JCR-ISI databases. Scientometrics 69: 529–538

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The indicators show tendencies of:

Use Citations Author’s collaboration

complementing other international indicators

SciELO – Use and Impact indicators

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Use and Bibliometric Use and Bibliometric - reportsreports

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Bibliometric Bibliometric - reportsreports

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Use and Bibliometric Use and Bibliometric - reportsreports

Articles published in collaboration among other countries

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.orgwww.

National and thematic collections in open access (Latin American, Caribbean, Portugal and Spain)

Integrated Search in sites SciELO collections

Daily Updated information about new titles and new issues

More than 600 titles

More than 191.000 articles

More than 3.500.000 references

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SciELO NetworkSciELO Network

National and thematic collections adopts the same methodology and technical process

SciELO - SciELO - Decentralized ModelDecentralized Model

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OAI Protocol and Webservices;

Dynamic links with national and international databases;

Publishing in more than one language;

Articles comments;

Articles published as Ahead of print;

Articles with DOI number;

Use and of impact indicators per journals and collection.

SciELO - Resources and FeaturesSciELO - Resources and Features

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SciELO -SciELO - Ahead of PrintAhead of Print

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www.scielo.org

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1,00010,00050,000

100,000200,000500,000

1,000,0003,000,0006,000,000

10,000,000

Brazil

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SciELO Brazil – visits

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Visitas a www.scielo.br2008 (promedio mensual)

Western Europe31.5%

South America25.7%

Central America15.3%

Northern America12.4%

Asia8.7%

Africa3.0%

Caribbean1.2%

Eastern Europe1.2%

Australia & New Zealand1.0%

Pacif ic Islands0.0%

SciELO Brazil – visits

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Most part of SciELO journals are predominately funded by public resources

SciELO collections are managed, funded, promoted and operated by national councils of science and technology, ministries and academic organizations

SciELO model is different from others like: PubMed Central, BioMED Central,High Wire Press, etc. because those are centralized collections.

SciELO – Open Access ModeSciELO – Open Access Mode

90% of SciELO journals are published by universities, research centres, scientific societies, and other non-commercial associations

10% are published by profit corporations

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SciELO model is consolidated as the main path to promote and enhance the national scientific communications, enlarging in an extraordinary way the national and international visibility and accessibility of the main scientific journals published in the Latin American and Caribbean countries.

SciELO has created a virtuous circle that promotes the quality improvement of the national scientific journals.

SciELO is one of the top 10information sources that GoogleScholar offers to users since 2006

SciELO as metapublisherSciELO as metapublisher

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www.scielo.orgwww.scielo.org

Thank you very much !

[email protected]@bireme.org