Blgo. Miguel Ñiquen Carranza

Director de Investigaciones

de Recursos Pelágicos, Neríticos y Oceánicos

INSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUINSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUCiencia y Tecnológica

GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries

GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries

Miami, 02 December, 2003

Miami, 02 December, 2003

To know dynamics process of aquatic environment,biodiversity, rational extraction and

growing of national fisheries.

OVERALL GOALOVERALL GOAL

MONITORING

- Ocean variability

- Resources and fisheries

- Quality of aquatic

envinronment

KNOWLEDGE

- Structure and functioning

of upwelling ecosystem

- Life history of main resources

- New fisheries

MANAGEMENT

- Biological characteristics

- Long – term trends

NORTHAMERICA

SOUTHAMERICA

AFRICA

EUROPE

AUSTRALIA

ASIA

PerúCurrent

CanaryCurrent

BenguelaCurrent

SomaliaCurrent

CaliforniaCurrent

GREELAND

H

HH

H

MAIN UPWELLING AREAS ON THE WORLDMAIN UPWELLING AREAS ON THE WORLD

Major upwelling

H Area of high pressure

Direction of ocean current

Equatorial line

MAIN SURFACE AND

SUBSURFACE CURRENTS

ON PERUVIAN COAST

OCEAN VARIABILITY

EL NIÑO EVENT

LA NIÑA EVENT

PRODUCTIVITY AREAS ON SOUTH EAST PACIFIC

ANCHOVY SARDINE

JACK MACKERELPACIFIC MACKEREL

MAIN FISHERY RESOURCESMAIN FISHERY RESOURCES

DEMERSAL

DEMERSAL

INVERTEBRATES

INVERTEBRATES

HAKE

LIGHTFISH

PELAGICPELAGIC

PERUVIAN SCALLOP

JUMBO FLYING SQUID

VERTICAL AND LATITUDINAL STRUCTURE OF PELAGIC COMMUNITY

AnchovyJ. mackerelMackerel

ANNUAL CATCH OF MAIN RESOURCES OF PERUVIAN COAST

PELAGIC

RESOURCES

LANDINGS

SIST ARGOS

CHIMBOTE

HUACHO

SAN JUAN

MOLLENDO

ILO

CHICAMA

PIMENTEL

PAITA

PISCO

CALLAO

PERU

Región

Región

Norte

North

Región

Región

Centro

Central

Región

Región

Sur

South

10

10

5

SARDINA

JUREL

CABALLA

ANCHOVETA

°16LS

°15LS

°14LS

°13LS

°12LS

°11LS

°10LS

°9LS

°8LS

°7LS

°6LS

°5LS

°4LS

°3LS

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

22000

24000

V E D A V E D A V E D A

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Lon gi tu d Tota l ( cm)

Ma rzo

Abr i l

Ma yo

J u n i o

J u li o

Ta lla mí n i ma

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

E-9

6

A-9

6

J-96

O-9

6

E-9

7

A-9

7

J-97

O-9

7

E-9

8

A-9

8

J-98

O-9

8

E-9

9

A-9

9

J-99

O-9

9

E-0

0

A-0

0

J-00

O-0

0

E-0

1

Pro

fun

dida

d m

edia

(m

)

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

E00 F M A M J J A S O N D E01

TSM

(°C

)

DISTRIBUTION

SIZES

DEPTH

SST (°C)

FLEET

MONITORING SYSTEM

ANCHOVY AND SARDINE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION (1966 – 2001)

LONG TERM TREND OF BIOLOGICAL AND OCEANOGRAPHICAL VARIABLES

ANCHOVY AND SARDINE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION (1966 – 2001)

LONG TERM TRENDS OF OCEANOGRAPHICAL AND BIOLOGICAL VARIABLES

ANCHOVY AND SARDINE MANAGEMENT RELATED TO REGIME SHIFT

Modelling the Peru Upwelling System seasonal dynamics(IMARPE – IRD)

Hidraulic Hidraulic supportsupport

Bio – essayBio – essaylaboratorylaboratory

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH IN CONTROL ENVIRONMENT

NATIONAL NEEDS AND NEW PROJECTS

-Research in oceanographical and biological modelling

- CO2 Dynamics and Global change

- Remote sensing applications

- Large marine ecosystem Humboldt Current

- Climatology of South East Pacific

- Analisys of historical zooplankton samples

- Paleo-oceanographical research

- Biodiversity measurement

- Biotechnology advances

Blgo. Miguel Ñiquen Carranza

Director de Investigaciones

de Recursos Pelágicos, Neríticos y Oceánicos

INSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUINSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUCiencia y Tecnológica

GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries

GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries

Miami, 02 December, 2003

Miami, 02 December, 2003