body cavities
DESCRIPTION
Body Cavities. What’s in there??. Body Cavities:. Spaces within the body which contain vital organs. Dorsal (Posterior) Cavity:. One long continuous cavity that is located on the back of the body, divided into two sections Cranial Cavity = contains the brain - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Body CavitiesWhat’s in there??
Body Cavities:
Spaces within the body which contain vital organs
Dorsal (Posterior) Cavity:1. Cranial Cavity contains the brain
2. Vertebral/Spinal Cavity = contains the spinal cord
Ventral (Anterior) Cavities:1. Thoracic Cavity heart in pericardial cavity, lungs in pleural cavities, mediastinum - region
between lungs from sternum to backbone contains esophagus, trachea, etc.
Ventral (Anterior) Cavities:2a. Abdominal Cavity stomach, liver, small intestine,
most of large intestine- also contains spleen & gallbladder
2b. Pelvic Cavity urinary bladder, large intestine,
rectum, male/female reproductive organs
• Epigastric• Umbilical• Hypogastric• Hypochondriac (right & left)• Lumbar (right & left)• Inguinal (right & left)
Abdominopelvic Cavity: 9 Regions
Abdominopelvic Cavity: 9 Regions
Epigastric Region
• Contains stomach, liver (and some of large
intestine)
Umbilical Region
• Contains small intestine, large intestine (and some
of the stomach)
Hypogastric Region
• Contains small intestine, rectum, urinary bladder, reproductive organs, (and some of large
intestine)
Right & Left Lumbar Regions
• Contains part of small and
large intestines
Left Inguinal Region
• Contains part of small and large intestines
Right Inguinal Region
• Contains appendix, part of small and large intestines
Right & Left Hypochondriac Regions• Right Hypochondriac
contains liver (and part of stomach)
• Left Hypochondriac contains spleen (and part of stomach)