breast cancer awareness
DESCRIPTION
This is an informational pamphlet on Breast Cancer. This pamphlet was created in honor of the 2nd Annual Breast Cancer Walk.TRANSCRIPT
BREAST CANCER
AWARENESS
ONLINE RESOURCES nationalbreastcancer.org
breastcancer.org
Powerful United Ladies
Striving To Elevate Presents
Places to receive Mammograms in Binghamton (not limited to)
v Lourdes Hospital 169 Riverside Drive, Binghamton, NY 13905 607-798-6161
v United Health Services Hospitals – Binghamton General Hospital 10-42 Mitchell Ave, Binghamton, NY 13903
EARLY BREAST CANCER DETECTION PLAN
v Beginning at age 20: Perform breast self-exams and looking for any signs of change.
v Age 20 to 39: Schedule clinical breast exams every three years.
v By the age of 40: Have a baseline mammogram and annual clinical breast exams.
v Ages 40 to 49: Have a mammogram every one to two years depending on previous findings.
v Ages 50 and older: Have a mammogram every year.
Who does Breast Cancer affect?
One in eight women will develop breast cancer over the course of her lifetime; one in twelve men will develop breast cancer over the course of his lifetime.
Breast Cancer Risk Factors Age: The chances of breast cancer increase as you get older. Family history: The risk of breast cancer is higher among women who have relatives with the disease. Personal history: Having been diagnosed with breast cancer in one breast increases the risk of cancer in the other breast or the chance of an additional cancer in the original
WHAT IS BREAST CANCER? Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that starts in the cells of the breast. A malignant tumor is a group of cancer cells that can grow into (invade) surrounding tissues or spread (metastasize) to distant areas of the body.
Menstruation: Women who started their menstrual cycle at a younger age (before 12) or went through menopause later (after 55) have a slightly increased risk. Race: White women have a higher risk of developing breast cancer, but African-‐American women tend to have more aggressive tumors when they do develop breast cancer. Symptoms of Breast Cancer A lump or thickening in or near the breast or in the underarm that persists through the menstrual cycle. A mass or lump, which may feel as small as a pea. A change in the size, shape, or contour of the breast. A blood stain or clear fluid discharge
from the nipple.
A marble like hardened area under the skin.
Treatment of Breast Cancer
Lumpectomy Surgery : removal of only the tumor and some surrounding tissue.
Mastectomy Surgery: removal of all the breast tissue.
Chemotherapy treatment: uses medicine to weaken and destroy cancer cells in the body.
Radiation Therapy: effective way to destroy cancer cells in the breast.
Hormonal Therapy: medicines treat hormone-‐receptor positive breast cancers.