brgy.33 peñemmaranda case report (1)
TRANSCRIPT
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Bicol University
College of Social Sciences and Philosophy
Daraga, Albay
CASE REPORT IN TECHNOLOGY
AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Waste Management Empowerment of
rg!" ## Pe$aran%a& Lega'p( C(t!
Researchers:
A Po)(t(*a) S*(en*e II+
Abiera, Sharmila O
B!esing, "ay
#ope$, %ari$$e #l
Ras, Cynthia B
Rosel, "aira &sabel A
'illan!eva, Abegail A
%r Arvin %alon$o
Professor
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CASE REPORT
I" IDENTI,YING IN,ORMATION
Case Report( )itle: *AS)+ %AA-+%+) +%PO*+R%+)
Proponents: Abiera, Sharmila O
B!esing, "ay
#ope$, %ari$$e #l
Ras, Cynthia %ae B
Rosel, "aira &sabel A
'illan!eva, Abegail A
II" RATIONALE
*aste management is all those activities and action re.!ired to manage /aste from its
inception to its final disposal )his incl!des amongst other things, collection, transport, treatment
and disposal of /aste together /ith monitoring and reg!lation &t also encompasses the legal and
reg!lating frame/or0 that relates to /aste management encompassing g!idance on recycling etc
)he term !s!ally relates to all 0inds of /aste, /hether generated d!ring the e1traction of ra/
materials, the processing of ra/ materials into intermediate and final prod!cts, the cons!mption
of final prod!cts, and h!man activities, incl!ding m!nicipal 2residential, instit!tional,
commercial3 agric!lt!ral and special health care, ho!sehold, ha$ardo!s /aste, se/age sledge3
*aste management is intended to red!ce adverse effects of /aste on health, the environment or
aesthetic *aste management practices are not !niform among co!ntries 2develop and developing
nations34 regions 2!rban and r!ral area3, and sectors 2residential and ind!strial3
One of the ma5or problems in the Philippines is abo!t /aste )he government came !p
/ith the idea of solid /aste management /ith the increasing pop!lation in the !rban areas )he
amo!nt of solid /aste generated per day also increases )he !nit generation rate of solid /aste in
the Philippines ranges bet/een 676 to 686 0ilogram per capita per day for r!ral and !rban
comm!nities respectively
&n region ' Bicol, /aste from ho!sehold, p!blic and private ind!stries remained to be an
ecological problem after the st!dy of the Department of +nvironment and at!ral Reso!rces here
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disclosed, that the region prod!ces 99,; tons
of /aste every day
)/enty of seventy barangay /ere cited by the City -overnment of #ega$pi for their
o!tstanding performance in ecological solid /aste management practices )he environment
achievement search is a yearly activity being initiated by the city?s +nvironment and at!ral
Reso!rces office to enco!rage baranggay in the proper /ay of disposing garbage in their
respective areas )he criteria in the selection of /inners incl!de segregation at so!rce, segregated
collection 2o segregation, no collection policy3 collection coverage, operation and maintenance,
barangay initiatives and apprehension of violators
One of the ma5or problems of barangay 77 PR Site #ega$pi City is abo!t /astes
beca!se of the absence of proper place /here they can dispose properly their /astes )hey either
p!t it any/here even /ithin their drainage canals )hat !p to this moment, it ca!ses negative
effect on the side of the residents and also to their environment
)he Solid *aste %anagement Act 2RA 6673 /as passed in >666 to provide for a
national ecological solid /aste management program and create the re.!ired instit!tional
mechanisms and incentives )he la/ sets g!idelines and targets for solid /aste avoidance and
vol!me red!ction thro!gh so!rce red!ction and /aste minimi$ation meas!res, incl!ding
composting, recycling, re@!se, recovery, green charcoal process and others &t see0s to ens!re
proper segregation, collection, transport, storage treatment and disposal of solid /aste thro!gh the
form!lation and adoption of the best environmental practices in ecological management &t
provides for the creation of a ational Solid *aste %anagement Commission /ith members from
the government sector and the private sector &t prescribes as /ell the creation of provincial, city
and m!nicipal solid /aste management boards /ith representation not only from government
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agencies b!t also from the -O sector, the recycling ind!stry, and the man!fact!ring(pac0aging
ind!stry )his board are responsible for form!lating and enforcing long@term solid /aste
management plans in their respective areas )he la/ provides that primary responsibility and
enforcement of the solid /aste management program rests /ith local government !nit /ith
cooperation /ith the national government, other local government !nits, non@government
organi$ations, and the private sector, incl!ding b!siness establishments
Philippine Clean *ater Act of >66= 2Rep!blic Act o >893, this Act provides for the
abatement and control of poll!tion from land based so!rces, and lays do/n /ater .!ality
standards and reg!lations )he Act shall apply to /ater .!ality management in all /ater bodies:
fresh, brac0ish and marine /aters &t shall be the policy of the State to: prevent, control and abate
poll!tion of the co!ntry?s /ater reso!rces4 promote environmental strategies for the protection of
/ater reso!rces4 form!late a national program of /ater .!ality management4 promote commercial
and ind!strial processes and prod!cts that are environment friendly and energy efficient4 etc )he
Act among other things shall provide for: the designation of /ater .!ality management areas by
the Department, in coordination /ith the ational *ater Reso!rces Board4 the designation of
/ater bodies /here specific poll!tants from either nat!ral or man@made so!rces have already
e1ceeded /ater .!ality g!idelines as non@attainment areas for the e1ceeded poll!tants4 a national
program on se/erage and septic management4 domestic se/age collection, treatment and
disposal4 /ater poll!tion permits and charges4 offences and penalties
III" O-ECTIVES
)he researchers have several ob5ectives in ma0ing this case report )he ob5ectives are as
follo/s:
• )o eval!ate the different strategies practiced by the barangay regarding /aste
management
• )o f!rther ed!cate the residents abo!t /aste management
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• )o innovate the programs cond!cted /hich is related to /aste management
• )o inc!lcate the residents the importance of cleanliness in the s!rro!nding and discipline
oneself
• )o develop the sense of responsibility on segregating biodegradable and non@
biodegradable /astes
• )o let the residents 0no/ the effects if they improperly disposed their /astes
• )o contrib!te to Brgy77 Pearanda the essence of /aste segregation
• )o promote clean and green
IV" METHODOLOGY
AC)&'&)(&+S CODUC)+D
O!t of seventy 2863 barangays in #ega$pi City, Albay, the researchers happened to chose
Brgy 77 Pearanda as the s!b5ect of the case st!dy )he overall goal of the researchers is to
eval!ate the different strategies that the members of the barangay is practicing to maintain the
Solid *aste %anagement and the cleanliness to avoid the illnesses that is ca!sed by improper
/aste disposal especially many children and senior citi$ens are members of this Barangay
On ebr!ary ;, >6;, one of the researchers /ent to Barangay Pearanda to give the
comm!nication letter to the barangay chair/oman as0ing for permission to cond!ct an
intervie/ /ith her and /ith the residents
)he researchers visited Barangay Pearanda last ebr!ary >6, >6; and cond!cted an
intervie/ /ith some of the residents and to one of the barangay 0aga/ad, Eon %arife Dela
)orre 2the barangay chair/oman /as not available that time3 )he researcher fo!nd o!t that
in their area only ; garbage collector is collecting their garbage and the time of collection is
at = o?cloc0 in the morning, o?cloc0 in the morning and > o?cloc0 in the afternoon )he
researchers have learned that some of the barangay residents are really practicing 7R?s b!t
some doesn?t D!ring the cond!ct of intervie/, the researchers also noticed that many
residents are selling street food along the street
After the cond!ct of the intervie/, the researchers form!lated possible action that can be
done to strengthen the Solid *aste %anagement of the barangay and if the barangay
approved the proposal, the researchers /ill p!sh thro!gh the cond!ct of seminar to f!rther
ed!cate the residents regarding /aste management
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V" ,INDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
)his presents the iss!es observed by the researchers d!ring the cond!ct of the intervie/
and the recommendations regarding the iss!es observed
2;3 Only one personnel collects garbage
-)he researcher recommends that the barangay co!ncil sho!ld hire at least >@7 garbage
collectors to manage /ell the collection of the ho!sehold /astes
2>3 #ac0 of e.!ipment to collect garbage
- )he researcher recommends that if possible the barangay sho!ld provide eno!gh
e.!ipment for collecting garbage that /ill be !sed by the garbage collector thro!gh
f!nd raising or if there is any f!nd allotted to /aste management program273 ot all residents are a/are on ho/ they /ill properly dispose their ho!se hold /astes
- )he researchers recommend having a seminar that tal0 abo!t /aste management
)he researchers /ill invite spea0ers from Department of at!ral Reso!rces to give a
lect!re regarding /aste management and proper recycling /astes
DOC.MENTATION
Letter for t/e aranga! C/a(rman0
&)+R'&+* -U&D+:
VI" Lo*at(on Map
CASE REPORT
I" RATIONALE
II" O-ECTIVES
III" ENVIRONMENTAL CASE
Pro1)em Area Ca2ses effe*ts Re*ommen%at(ons
3remar4s&mproper
-arbage
Disposal
Brgy 77
Pearanda ,
#ega$pi City
• #ac0 of
0no/ledge
on ho/ to
segregate
• *ater and land
poll!tion
• &llnesses
• Proper information
dissemination
• Cond!ct of seminar
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ho!sehold
/astes
• Residents
doesn?t have
discipline in
thro/ingtheir /astes
• &ns!fficient
places for the
garbage to be
disposed
bro!ght by the
/aste
IV" DETAILS O, ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 56
A*t(7(t! T(t)e : Cond!ct of &ntervie/
Proponents : Abiera, Sharmila O
B!esing, "ay C
#ope$, %ari$$e #l
Ras, Cynthia
Rosel, "aira &sabel A
'illan!eva, Abegail A
Target Ven2e3S(te : Barangay 77 Pearanda, #ega$pi City
Target Date : ebr!ary , >6;
Part(*(pants : Barangay Pearanda Residents
ACTIVITY 58
A*t(7(t! T(t)e : Seminar on Proper *aste Disposal
Proponents : Abiera, Sharmila O
B!esing, "ay C
#ope$, %ari$$e #l
Ras, Cynthia
Rosel, "aira &sabel A
'illan!eva, Abegail A
Target Ven2e3S(te : Barangay 77 Pearanda, #ega$pi City
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Target Date : ebr!ary >6, >6;
Part(*(pants : Barangay Pearanda Residents
V" TIME,RAME O, THE ST.DY
DATE TIME ACTIVITY AND
DESCRIPTION
REMAR9S
ebr!ary >6,>6;