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BT announce their 21 st CN Plans lastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned? EITC EITC

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Page 1: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

BT announce their 21st CN Plans

Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04

Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

EITCEITC

Page 2: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

MAIN ISSUES

• DAMAGE

• DARKNESS

• DEBIT

Page 3: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Protection using deterministic bearer services

AFTERa

Fault

BEFOREa

Fault

Page 4: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Protection using NON deterministic bearer services - DAMAGE

AFTERa

Fault

BEFOREa

Fault

Page 5: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Network protected with deterministic bearer services

AFTERa

Fault

BEFOREa

Fault

Page 6: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Network protected with NON deterministic bearer services - DARKNESS

AFTERa

Fault

BEFOREa

Fault

Page 7: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Protection using deterministic bearer services

2004 2011

£ £

Page 8: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Protection using NON deterministic bearer services - DEBIT

2004

2011

£

£

Page 9: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

BT’s 21st CN Plans“Cause for Concern” - yes or no?

• Deterministic services - Electricity Industry requirements.• When will forced migration date be implemented by BT?• Will BT have proven alternative solutions available before

this date?• Will BT be able to effectively support legacy services up to

this date?• ROEP issues and isolation equipment.• Out of band VF circuits.• Any protocol issues on PSTN dial-up Modems / systems.• Existing Digital services.• Security of Network infrastructure on a public IP Network.• Costs.• Ofcoms view.• How can we work with BT to minimise impact?

Page 10: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Deterministic servicesElectricity Industry requirements

Page 11: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Deterministic services - Protection issues

Existing Electricity "Grid Code Obligations" require Electricitytransmission companies to guarantee certain operational criteria to ensure that the Electricity Networks Stability is retained under fault conditions.

In general Electricity Transmission assets are rated for 1 second fault times.

However quicker fault clearance is necessary to ensure that the stability of the UK Electricity network is not compromised and resultant Generation trip cascading scenarios are not the consequence of excessive fault clearance times.

Page 12: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Deterministic services - Protection issuesOn 400kv lines the clearance time required is 80 mili seconds.Max. propagation delay of PW bearer service requires to be less than 8 mili seconds to achieve this criteria.

On 275kv lines the clearance time required is 100 mili secondsMax. propagation delay of PW bearer service requires to be less than 10 mili seconds to achieve this criteria.

On 132kv lines the clearance time required is 140 mili secondsMax. propagation delay of PW bearer service requires to be less than 10 mili seconds to achieve this criteria.

On 33kv lines the clearance time required is 250 mili secondsMax. propagation delay of PW bearer service requires to be less than 10 mili seconds to achieve this criteria.

Page 13: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Deterministic services - Protection issues

Due to Operational needs, a Max variation trans/rec of 100 micro seconds is also an essential requirement of many private wire services used for Electricity Protection services.

Page 14: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• What are the characteristics of existing PW services provided by BT?

• What changes will result from 21st CN strategy?• • • • •

Page 15: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

When will forced migration date be implemented by BT?

Page 16: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• Will any additional expenditure be required in the next regulatory price review period ?

• Can the electricity industry quantify resources, costs and timescales required in preparation for forced migration?

• • • • •

Page 17: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Will BT have proven alternative solutions available before this date?

Page 18: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• How will the electricity industry go about testing and proving alternative solutions?

• Will BT and Manufactures co-operate with the Electricity Industry to secure cost effective alternatives?

• • • • •

Page 19: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Will BT be able to effectively support legacy services up to this date?

Page 20: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• Have BT plans to retain necessary skill sets to ensure that legacy services are not relegated to second class services over the period 2005-2011.

• At what date will BT stop offering new legacy services?

• • • • •

Page 21: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

ROEP issues and isolation equipment?

Page 22: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• When will BT have solutions in place for provision of new 21st CN services to hot sites?

• • • • • •

Page 23: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Out of band VF circuits?

Page 24: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 25: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Any protocol issues on PSTN dial-up Modems / systems?

Page 26: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 27: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Existing Digital services?

Page 28: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 29: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Security of Network infrastructure on a public IP Network?

Page 30: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 31: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Costs?

Page 32: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 33: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Ofcoms view?

Page 34: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

• An Ofcom spokesman stated, at an open forum meeting, that any consequential problems caused by 21st CN and any other non-deterministic migration of services was up to supplier and customer to resolve.

• ENA have now formally raised the issue with Ofcom

• • •

Page 35: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

How can we work with BT to minimise impact?

Page 36: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

issues

Page 37: BT announce their 21 st CN Plans Alastair Adamson ETUG Telecommunications Coordinator – 15/07/04 Does the Electricity Industry have any reason to be concerned?

Over to BT