building a new house

24
Practical information that will help you put your development application together and gain an understanding of the process Build a new house in Burnside I want to... This Booklet is one of a series of information guides that the City of Burnside has created to help anyone who’s seeking the go-ahead for a development project. Each Booklet deals with a specific application type. If you need a Booklet on another type of application, you can visit our website at www.burnside.sa.gov.au to view and download other Booklets in the series or contact the Development & Policy Department on 08 8366 4244 and we’ll be happy to post one out to you. Before you go any further, please make sure that you’ve read a copy of “Making Plans”, our overall guide to developing in Burnside. “Making Plans” will give you a broad view on the City’s development procedures, and should help set in context the reasons why we follow this process as we manage and nurture the future development of Burnside. If you’ve not had the chance to read “Making Plans”, you can download a copy from our website or call us on 08 8366 4244 – we’ll be pleased to pop one in the post. You need to be aware that while this Booklet contains a great deal of information, it isn’t a comprehensive guide to helping you complete your application, and it’s also worth bearing in mind that every proposal is unique and different. Depending on the kind of development you’re planning, you may therefore need to consider: Reviewing the Burnside Development Plan Appointing a professional advisor Attending one of our regular Development Clinics Talking to one of our Council Development Officers You can obtain further information on these potential steps from the “Making Plans” booklet – or you’re welcome to call us on 08 8366 4244 if you need further help. Go! Booklet One

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This Booklet is one of a series of information guides that the City of Burnside has created to help anyone who’s seeking the go-ahead for a development project.

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  • Practical information that will help you put your development

    application together and gain an understanding of the process

    Build a new house in Burnside

    I want to...

    This Booklet is one of a series of information guides that the City of Burnside has created to help anyone whos seeking the go-ahead for a development project.

    Each Booklet deals with a specifi c application type. If you need a Booklet on another type of application, you can visit our website at www.burnside.sa.gov.au to view and download other Booklets in the series or contact the Development & Policy Department on 08 8366 4244 and well be happy to post one out to you.

    Before you go any further, please make sure that youve read a copy of Making Plans, our overall guide to developing in Burnside.

    Making Plans will give you a broad view on the Citys development procedures, and should help set in context the reasons why we follow this process as we manage and nurture the future development of Burnside.

    If youve not had the chance to read Making Plans, you can download a copy from our website or call us on 08 8366 4244 well be pleased to pop one in the post.

    You need to be aware that while this Booklet contains a great deal of information, it isnt a comprehensive guide to helping you complete your application, and its also worth bearing in mind that every proposal is unique and different.

    Depending on the kind of development youre planning, you may therefore need to consider:

    Reviewing the Burnside Development Plan

    Appointing a professional advisor

    Attending one of our regular Development Clinics

    Talking to one of our Council Development Offi cers

    You can obtain further information on these potential steps from the Making Plans booklet or youre welcome to call us on 08 8366 4244 if you need further help.

    Go!

    Booklet One

  • 2The Big PictureAs youll have seen from Making Plans, every proposed development that requires approval must be submitted to the Council for consideration. All applications are then assessed against the guidelines contained within the Burnside Development Plan and the Building Code of Australia.

    The Development Plan is a statutory or legally binding planning document which sets out the guidelines for development in each Council area. The objective of the Development Plan is to make sure that new houses:

    Enhance the appearance and character of residential areas

    Enhance the environmental and visual qualities of residential areas

    Maintain privacy, security and amenity for residents and neighbours

    Respect the living and working conditions of nearby residents and businesses

    Promote better design

    There are three major parts to the Burnside Development Plan:

    A Council-Wide section applying to all development throughout the City of Burnside

    Various Zones and Policy Areas which allow certain types of development while excluding others

    A set of maps that show allotment boundaries and the location of the different zones and policy areas

    The Council-Wide and Zone sections of the Development Plan each contain Objectives and Principles of Development Control which represent Councils planning guidelines.

    The Building Code of Australia (the BCA) encompasses four primary elements:

    Fire and life safety

    Structural adequacy

    Health and Amenity

    Energy effi ciency

    You can review the Burnside Development Plan by visiting our website at www.burnside.sa.gov.au or alternatively, we can post you a copy of the relevant Policy Area, Zone and Council Wide provisions of the Development Plan that are applicable to your site, or contact Council about assistance with the BCA.

    Before you can construct your new house, you will require planning and building consent. You can do this as two separate applications or you can lodge one single application for both consents.

    When we receive your application, it will be considered within the context of our guidelines and overall objectives, and, where appropriate, well also take your neighbours views into consideration. There can also be circumstances in which some applications are subject to more extensive public notifi cation.

    Each application will be initially assessed by one of our Development Offi cers, and they may require more information from you to process your plan in which case they will contact you.

    How long will the process take? Thats a diffi cult question to answer because every proposal is unique, but the majority of applications that are assessed by our team are processed between eight and twelve weeks of receipt, and this generally includes the time for any public consultation and referrals that may be required. Well endeavour to process your application as quickly as possible.

    To help expedite the process, consider lodging your building application with Council at the same time as the planning application and we can assess them concurrently.

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    3

    I want to...Build a new house in BurnsideWithin the context of the Citys Development Plan, this is how we make an overall assessment of an application to build a new house in Burnside:

    Will your proposed house enhance the appearance, character and visual qualities of the area?

    Will it maintain the privacy and amenity for residents and your neighbours?

    Does it promote variety in the type of housing to suit the different needs of people?

    Does it respect the living and working conditions of nearby residents and businesses?

    Does it promote better building design and energy effi ciency?

    Will your proposed house be environmentally sustainable?

    Will your proposed house retain and protect signifi cant trees on the site?

    Well also assess how your application matches a broad range of other criteria, including:

    Building Appearance

    Positioning On A Block Front, Side & Rear Setbacks

    Site Coverage

    Building Height

    Car Parking & Driveways

    Location of Garages

    Private Open Space

    Overlooking

    Overshadowing

    Energy Effi ciency

    Stormwater Management

    Landscaping

    Structural Adequacy

    Health & Amenity

    Fire & Life Safety

    You can fi nd out more about how we assess applications against each of these criteria in this Booklet.

    Dont forget two further important points:

    The guidelines for new houses vary depending on the zoning of your property and the policy area it sits within. To fi nd out which Zone and Policy Area your property is located in, youll need to refer to the maps in the Burnside Development Plan.

    And

    No two applications are ever identical, so we cant provide a formula that will guarantee success. We are here, however, to provide positive and practical support to guide you and where appropriate your advisors through the application process and give you feedback and advice when you ask for it.

  • 4In general, this Booklet relates to the construction of a new house within a Residential Zone. For the construction of new houses in the Hills Face Zone or Watercourse Zone, which are different to the Residential Zone, please refer to the I Want To. Build A New House In The Hills Face/Watercourse Zone Booklet and if your new house is within the Historic (Conservation) Zone, please refer toI Want To. Develop A Heritage Property. If your new house impacts on or requires the removal of a protected or signifi cant tree, please refer toI Want To. Prune/Remove A Signifi cant Tree

    Building AppearanceAs youll have seen in Making Plans, were keen in Burnside to make sure that new houses complement the positive features of the neighbourhood and those of existing adjoining properties.

    We want to nurture the special qualities that give the city its desirable character in a way that respects the old and refl ects the new in other words, were looking to make sure that we safeguard those things that make Burnside unique.

    In general terms, your planned new house will complement the existing neighbourhood if you consider and incorporate the following elements of the area into your design:

    Does your planned new house complement the size and shape of other houses in the street, including roof forms and verandahs?

    Does it complement the way in which space around and between the existing buildings has been laid out in other words, its positioning on the block?

    Does it complement the, scale and bulk of other houses in the street?

    Do your proposed building materials, including their colour and texture, complement those that have already been used in other houses?

    Does your planned garage and/or carport complement those of other houses in the neighbourhood?

    Do your plans for your landscaping and trees complement those that already exist in the street?

    Do your plans affect a protected or Signifi cant tree?

    Getting Into DetailLets look in more detail at some of the criteria that we apply when

    we assess each application to build a new house in Burnside.

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    5

    5m

    6m

    7m

    EXISTINGDWELLING

    NEWDWELLING

    EXISTINGDWELLING

    Front SetbacksOne aspect of what makes an attractive streetscape is the way in which homes are positioned on their blocks. Most communities want consistent positioning, with some space between the boundary and the front of the house called the front setback - to allow for landscaping, provide space for on-site car parking, and help reduce traffi c noise levels.

    Front setback distances vary across the Burnside Council area, refl ecting the character, age and original building style of each neighbourhood. However, most houses should be set back at least 6 metres from the front boundary, including the eaves, porches and verandahs, and 3 metres from a secondary street if the house is on a corner site. Shorter setbacks may be appropriate where the existing houses either side are set back less than 6 metres.

    Some other parts of the Council area have varying front setback distances, so you should refer to the Development Plan to determine the actual permissible front setbacks.

    Side SetbacksSide setbacks, which are positioned from the side boundary of the block to the house, allow for adequate daylight to side windows. They also help to minimise overshadowing of neighbouring properties and create an attractive sense of space between houses.

    Some specifi c rules apply to side setbacks:

    Single storey houses should be set back at least 1.5 metres from side boundaries

    Single storey houses with a wall height greater than 3 metres and/or a fi nished fl oor level higher than 1.5 metres above ground level should be set back at least 2 metres from side boundaries

    The upper levels of two storey houses should be set back at least 4 metres from side boundaries

    Where two storey houses have a wall height greater than 6 metres, they should be set back at least 4 metres plus a distance equivalent of the height that exceeds 6 metres, so for example a two storey house with 8 metre high walls needs to have a side setback of at least 6 metres

    In some instances, its possible to locate a portion of a house on a boundary (usually the garage or carport) provided that the portion of the house on the boundary is a maximum of 3 metres high and 8 metres long. Generally, this is acceptable when the patterns of space between buildings in the street are maintained

    Siting of new dwellings in an existing streetscape.

    2m 2mWith windows

    Without windows1.5m 2m

    4m4m

    1.5m 2mGround and upper level

  • 6Rear SetbacksLike side setbacks, rear setbacks allow for adequate daylight to windows and they help to minimise overshadowing of neighbouring properties. They also provide room for private open space and create an attractive sense of space between houses.

    The rules applying to rear setbacks include:

    Single storey houses should be set back at least 4 metres from the rear boundary

    Single storey houses with a wall height greater than 3 metres and/or a fi nished fl oor level higher than 1.5 metres above ground level should be set back at least 8 metres from the rear boundary

    The upper levels of two storey houses should be set back at least 8 metres from the rear boundary (provided that the fl oor level is no higher than 1.5 metres above ground level)

    Single storey or two storey houses with a fl oor level greater than 1.5 metres above ground level should be set back at least 8 metres from the rear boundary

    Building HeightWe apply restrictions to the height (which we defi ne as the vertical distance from ground level to the highest point of the roof) of proposed new houses.

    We do this to make sure that there is some consistency in the height of houses within an area. This helps to safeguard the visual form of a neighbourhood, and it also helps to reduce overshadowing and the potential for overlooking of other houses nearby. After all, you wouldnt want to be overlooked by someone elses home either.

    The height of new houses is primarily determined by the provisions of the Development Plan that relate to the particular Policy Area. In general terms, new houses should not be greater than two storeys or nine metres in height; however, this is signifi cantly dependant on the existing character of a particular area. For example, if the majority of buildings in a particular area are one storey in height, but you wish to construct a two storey house, the height of the new house must be sympathetic to that of the existing buildings. There are techniques that can be used to achieve this including reducing the overall height of the building, incorporating the upper level within a roof space, setting the upper level of the building further back from the front boundary or setting the entire building back behind the alignment of the neighbouring properties.

    Its also worth noting that new houses in Residential Policy Areas 1, 3, 5, 13, and 18 are limited to one storey, but these may include a second storey where it can be contained within the roof space. Please refer to the specifi c Policy Area provisions of the Development Plan.

    Min 8m

    Min 4m

    Rearfence

    Ground and upper level setbacks from rear boundaries

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    7

    Site CoverageWell assess your plan to build a new house in terms of its proposed site coverage in other words, the area of the block that you intend to cover with buildings.

    We want you to manage your site coverage to make sure that youve provided adequate space for outdoor recreation, that youre helping to preserve the character of your area and that the amount of stormwater runoff is minimised.

    Our defi nition of site coverage includes garages, carports and sheds, but it doesnt include verandahs, pergolas and garden structures, including shade houses and gazebos.

    Depending on the type of house youre proposing to build, one of three guidelines for site coverage will apply. Your site coverage is limited to:

    A maximum ground fl oor area of 40% of the site

    A maximum ground fl oor area and impervious driveways/car parking spaces of 50% of the site area

    A maximum fl oor area of 50% of the site for two storey houses

    The maximum site coverage guideline for houses varies in some parts of the Burnside Council and reference should be made to the Development Plan to determine the actual maximum permissible site coverage.

    Car Parking & DrivewaysYour proposed new house plan should include adequate on-site car parking to meet the needs of you and your visitors. We ask for this because it helps to help reduce disturbance to nearby properties caused by on street parking, and it also assists in the free fl ow of traffi c on our roads.

    Your plans therefore need to provide for at least two car parking spaces, with an additional car parking space where a house has fi ve bedrooms or more.

    There are also some specifi c conditions that apply to your proposed design for your driveway.

    These include:

    Your driveway should have a maximum gradient of 1:5

    Your proposed driveway shouldnt be located within 1.5 metres of a street tree or any tree that youre going to retain on the site

    Your proposed driveway should also have a maximum width of 5 metres and be narrowed to 4.5 metres at the road boundary to allow for more landscaping in the front yard

    Road Pavement

    1m

    Side Entry PitRoad Pavement

    1.5mTree

    3m 4.5m Max

  • 8Private Open SpaceWe want to make sure that home designs planned for Burnside include suffi cient private open space for relaxation, childrens play, dining, entertainment and storage.

    We defi ne private open space as the outdoor areas that are screened from public areas or nearby homes, have access to sunlight and are directly accessible from a living area in the house.

    An area equivalent to at least half the total fl oor area of the proposed house design should be set aside for private open space.

    There are also two specifi c conditions that apply to your proposed design for your private open space.

    These are as follows:

    Your space should include at least one area capable of containing a rectangle of at least 5 metres by 8 metres. Its also worth noting that slightly smaller proportions of 4 metres by 6 metres apply in Residential Policy Areas 1, 2, 3, 5, 18, 19 and 23

    Any dimension to your planned space mustnt be any shorter than 2.5 metres

    GaragesIf your proposal for a new house includes an associated garage or a carport, this component needs be put together in a way that makes sure that the carport or garage doesnt visually dominate the street. This assessment applies to both the design of the building and the way in which it is set back on the block.

    Garages and carports shouldnt exceed one-third of the width of the block, and they should also be designed to complement your proposed house design in terms of the materials used, size and location.

    Garages and carports as part of a new dwelling should generally be set back a minimum 0.5 metres behind the main face of the house. Alternatively, they may sit in line with the main face of the house if there is a verandah, portico or other house feature that projects further forward. For garage and carports on corner blocks facing the secondary street, they should be set back one metre for single width and two metres for double width structures. Garages and Carports facing rear laneways should be set back by one metre.

    Living area with views to private open space and to street

    Direct relationship between indoor and outdoor living zones.

    Garage location creates private courtyard area - drive through for access.

    Private outdoor living area with sunny aspect.

    Garage location and design to enhancestreetscape and building appearance.

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    9

    OverlookingWhen you submit an application to build a new house, well assess whether the design enables clear views from balconies, terraces, decks and second storey windows into the private open space and windows of neighbouring houses.

    We call this overlooking, and some overlooking although not all can be considered unreasonable.

    Where there is the potential for an unreasonable amount of overlooking towards an adjoining property, you may be able to address this within your plans by:

    Constructing a solid screen, lattice screen or installing taller fencing;

    Planting evergreen screen landscaping;

    Providing frosted glass to windows up to 1.6m in height; and/or

    Having windowsills at least 1.6m high

    Existing dwelling

    New dwelling

    15m

    Opaque glazing to minimise overlooking.

    15m

    15m

    Existing dwelling

    15m15m15m

    balcony

    balcony

    Existing private open space

    High level window sills to minimise overlooking.

    New dwelling Existing dwelling

    New dwelling Existing dwelling

    Private open space

    Private open space

    1.6m

    1.6m

    15m

    15m

    New dwelling

  • 10

    Energy Effi ciencyEnergy effi cient building design and construction helps to reduce your consumption of non-renewable natural resources, limits your greenhouse gas emissions and ultimately helps to lower the cost of running your home. Our focus on the promotion of energy effi cient development may involve modifi cation of traditional design and building practices.

    Were therefore keen to see plans for new houses in which:

    The main living areas and windows of a house, together with deciduous trees, pergolas, eaves, verandahs and awnings face north

    Appropriately located, sized and shaded windows and glass doors are incorporated to reduce summer heat load and permit entry of winter sun

    The location of carports, verandahs, pergolas and awnings are located along the western side of your house again, to provide protection to windows from the hot afternoon sun

    Solar systems have been incorporated for the heating of water and living areas

    Thermally stable materials and insulation are utilised to reduce the need for heating and cooling

    Landscaping and structures are designed to manage the microclimate of the dwelling and reduce energy consumption

    OvershadowingNew houses, particularly two storey homes located near boundaries often overshadow adjoining properties, particularly during the winter months when the sun is lower in the sky.

    This can be a concern if the private open space or windows to living areas of these adjoining properties are cast in shadow for long periods of time.

    Youll therefore need to check with your designer that the plan for your new house doesnt cause unreasonable overshadowing. We measure this by ensuring that your design allows for:

    At least three hours of sunlight to windows to north-facing habitable rooms of an adjoining house between 9 am and 5 pm on 21 June (which is the winter solstice, when the sun is at its lowest point in the horizon)

    At least two hours of sunlight to at least 50% of the main outdoor living areas of an adjoining house between 9 am and 5 pm on 21 June

    9am12noon3pm

    N

    Southern boundary of secluded private open space

    Approximate angle of sun at equinox

    N

    Overshadowing at 9am, 12noon and 3pm on June 21.

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    11

    The City of Burnside through its Strategic Plan, Vision 2020 encourages people to consider meeting an energy effi ciency level 2 stars greater than the Building Code and we suggest you consider proposing this to your energy consultant.

    Here are some techniques that you should consider incorporating into the design of your house:

    Houses should be sited and designed to provide adequate thermal comfort for occupants while minimising the need for mechanical heating and cooling, by:

    Incorporating external openable windows and doors fi tted with draught control devices

    Designing living areas to be capable of being closed off from other areas of the dwelling to allow suffi cient heating and cooling

    Providing opportunities to vary thermal conditions through movement of air between rooms

    The orientation and pitch of roofs should enable the effi cient use of solar collectors and photovoltaic cells

    External clothes drying areas with access to sunlight and breezes should be provided

    Appliances and fuel sources should be selected to minimise energy requirements and greenhouse gas emissions

    During the assessment of your building application, you will be required to meet the minimum requirement for energy effi ciency set in the Building Code of Australia. To meet these requirements, a certifi cate, produced by a qualifi ed energy effi ciency consultant, should be submitted which indicates that the building meets a minimum rating of 5 stars.

    area inpermanent shade - no glazing

    Winter

    Summer

    Deciduous trees provide shading in summer, allowing solar heat gain in winter

    Low windows facing east and west to avoid uncontrolled heat intake

    Shading devices on north facing windows

    Solar hot water system

    5.5 star rating low energy appliances

    Private outdoor space

    Living areas facing north for maximum use of solar radiation

    High levels of wall and ceiling insulation

    Passive solar control by pergolas and deciduous vines

    Protection from summer sun

    Solar collector

    Attic space facing south

    Fan for air movement

    CrossVentilation

    Winter sunadmitted

    Insulation

    Summer WinterProtection of north-facing windows

  • 12

    Stormwater ManagementLike energy conservation, careful consumption of our limited water resources makes sound environmental and economic sense. For this reason, the City of Burnside is committed to a Water Conservation Strategy, which is calculated to reduce the Citys water consumption by 25% by the year 2020 (based on 1999 levels).

    Limiting the rate and volume of stormwater run-off from residential sites helps to reduce fl ooding downstream and during periods of water shortage, enables the reuse of this precious resource.

    Were therefore keen to see plans for new houses that feature one of the following options:

    Rainwater is collected from the roof into a rainwater tank, with excess water directed to the Councils stormwater system

    An in-ground soakage pit or sump that has been designed to receive stormwater

    Soft landscaped areas that are designed to absorb runoff

    For new houses, there is a requirement that a 1,000 litre rainwater tank is installed. This needs to be plumbed into the laundry and toilet facilities of the house.

    You can play your part by incorporating the following features during your design and building phases:

    Insulating hot water pipes (this avoids wasting water and power while waiting for hot water to fl ow through)

    Fitting low-fl ow water regulators (e.g. aerators) on kitchen and bathroom taps

    Installing a water effi cient showerhead

    Installing a dual fl ush toilet/s (waterless toilet systems are also available)

    Purchasing water effi cient appliances (e.g. front loading washing machines)

    Keeping areas of lawn to a minimum and planting drought-resistant species

    Selecting appropriate native and exotic species of trees, shrubs and groundcovers, bearing in mind their water requirements, height and spread, colour, productive capacity and infl uence on the thermal characteristics of the house

    Locating and grouping plants with similar watering needs to reduce water use

    Setting up an irrigation system to minimise water wastage

    Maximising water retention within gardens by directing run-off from hard impervious areas and water tanks to vegetation

    Minimising the area of land covered by impervious materials such as concrete or paving blocks

    Using alternative materials to concrete or paving blocks such as permeable pavers

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    13

    LandscapingLandscaping is a very important aspect of the overall site design as it can contribute signifi cantly to streetscape character as well as improving site amenity.

    New house development should incorporate appropriate landscaping which should be designed to:

    Retain existing protected or signifi cant trees on site and remnant vegetation where possible

    Ensure that retained signifi cant trees are protected and not damaged during construction

    Assist in visual enhancement of the house and its locality.

    Promote optimal micro-climate conditions in and around the house (for example, by use of deciduous plants to allow penetration of heat from the sun in winter, and provide shade in summer)

    Screen, shade and enhance the appearance of car parking areas

    Promote conservation of water and biodiversity

    The selection of plant species should, where appropriate, include:

    Species indigenous to the local area, or others which will reinforce a sense of place

    Trees in scale with houses on the land

    Taller tree species in areas where such trees are absent or scarce

    If your landscape scheme includes the retention of one or more regulated or signifi cant trees, you will need to ensure that your new house is sited an appropriate distance from the tree, so that the building does not damage the tree or its root system.

    Councils Development Offi cers will provide guidance in relation to appropriate distances and management techniques that you can use to safeguard the trees during construction of your new home.

  • 14

    The Final ProductAfter taking into consideration all of these requirements, your development application should be ready to be submitted to Council.

    Streetscape Elevation

    Site plan

    N

    5m

    EXISTINGDWELLING

    6m

    NEWDWELLING

    EXISTINGDWELLING

    7m

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    15

    Please make sure that youve read and, where you need to, have taken action over the key points highlighted within our planning guide booklet Making Plans.

    Once youre happy that your plans are ready to be submitted, youll then need to complete and return a Development Application Form. These are available from the Council, or you can download a copy from our website at www.burnside.sa.gov.au

    You can apply for both Planning and Building Consent in a single application or apply only for Planning Consent. For Planning Consent, well require a completed Development Application Form submitted with three copies of the following documents:

    Current Certifi cate of Title for the BlockThis is to ensure that we aware of any easements or encumbrances on the allotment that may affect your development.

    A Site PlanA site plan is a map of how the house sits on the block, and should be drawn to a scale of at least 1:500 (recommended scale 1:200 generally A3 size) and should include the following information:

    The dimensions of the block and its area

    The location of any existing buildings on the site, indicating whether they will be demolished and/or retained

    The location of existing buildings on adjoining properties, indicating their distance to property boundaries

    The position of the proposed house and any other proposed buildings or structures (sheds, verandahs etc.) on the site, showing distances to all boundaries

    The existing contours of the land, together with the fi nished fl oor levels of the proposed house in relation to the adjoining street, the location and value of the sites temporary bench mark (TBM) and the details of any cut and/or fi ll proposed

    The position of any protected or Signifi cant trees on the site or on a neighbours land, indicating whether they will be removed or retained

    The position of existing and proposed landscaping, including proposed trees, shrubs and groundcovers to be planted (i.e. a landscaping schedule)

    The location and detail of any proposed retaining walls

    The method of site drainage and stormwater disposal

    The vehicle driveway points from roads onto the site

    The on site car parking spaces for occupants and visitors and the location of any driveways and the method of surfacing

    The location of existing street trees, poles, signs and/or bus stops adjacent to the site

    The type, height and construction of any boundary and internal fencing that may be erected including any retaining walls

    Taking The Next Steps

  • 16

    Site Analysis PlanThe site analysis plan is different to the site plan as it details the key elements of not only the site but also highlights other features outside the site. These features could include, amongst others; the location and height of adjacent buildings; existing vegetation including any protected or Signifi cant trees; the contours; natural drainage lines; services connections; the location of street trees; stobie poles and crossovers in the road; reserves; prevailing wind patterns; type, height and condition of boundary fences; signifi cant views and site viewpoints; signifi cant views by neighbours; external major noise sources (e.g. air conditioning); and so on.

    N

    A

    B

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    4

    5

    6

    7

    1

    8

    A Proposed dwelling

    B Existing garage

    1 Secluded private open space

    2 Public transport 200m

    3 School 500m

    4 Garden shed

    5 Carport

    6 Two-story dwelling

    7 Single-story dwelling

    8 Swimming pool (or other external active recreation area)

    Existing trees to be retained

    Neighbourhood windows facing site

    Noise (e.g.from pool area)

    Vehicular site entry

    Views (e.g.to hills or city skyline)

    Prevailing winds

    Contours

  • I want to... Build a new house in Burnside

    17

    Floor PlanThe fl oor plan shows the layout of your house, and should be drawn to a scale of at least 1:100 and include the layout of each fl oor level of the house and all proposed rooms and their intended use.

    Elevation Plan The elevation plan details what the house will look like from all sides, and should be drawn to a scale of at least 1:100 and include the following information:

    Elevations of each side of the proposed house to be built (front, side and rear views)

    The height of the proposed house (relative to natural ground level) to both the eave overhang and the ridge (top of roof)

    The dimensions of proposed doors, windows and eave overhangs

    The roof slope and design

    The proposed building materials, fi nishes and colours to be used on all external surfaces (walls, roof, doors, windows etc)

    Streetscape Elevation The streetscape elevation details what the house will look like from the street and gives a clear indication of how the new house relates to the adjoining buildings in the street

    Energy Effi ciency StatementThis is a statement of the range of techniques used in the design of the house and site, to promote energy effi ciency. The statement should include details of the orientation of the house, the nature and location of landscaping, details of window shading and thermal insulation used.

    Arborists ReportIf you have a protected or Signifi cant tree located within your site, and your new house impacts the tree, you will need to submit a report from a qualifi ed Arborist outlining what measures need

    to be undertaken to protect the long term health of the tree; in terms of both the design of the building, including footings, as well as the protection of the tree during the construction phase.

    If you are lodging an application for both planning and building consent, in addition to the above, we will require the following information to be submitted to ensure a complete assessment is undertaken:

    Final Working DrawingsThree copies of each must be provided, including:

    Floor plan, Site plan, Elevations, Sections, Other relevant details

    General Specifi cations / Manufacturers DetailsDocumentation must outline the specifi cations of materials and standards of workmanship meeting the requirements of the SA Housing Code or the BCA.

    Wet Area Specifi cationsWet area specifi cations must be provided for all toilets and wet areas, and must show details including water proofi ng of walls, fl oors and wall-fl oor junctions, grades of fl oors to traps and shower set downs.

    Energy Effi ciency AssessmentAny new dwelling must be assessed to determine its rating according to the nationwide fi ve star energy rating scheme. This can be done by an accredited assessor, or by providing detail in accordance with the Building Code of Australia or SA Housing Code deemed to satisfy provisions including:

    Building materials (roof, external walls, fl oors, added insulation)

    Area of glazing for each elevation

    Percentage of glazing to total fl oor area

    Building sealing (air-conditioning, chimneys & fl ues, external doors)

    Air movement & ventilation

    A new dwelling must achieve a minimum four star rating

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    Roof, Wall, Floor and Framing DetailsThe roof, wall, fl oor and framing details must be drawn to a minimum scale of 1:100 and show:

    Wall, roof and fl oor framing layout, nominating all member sizes and positions

    Wall bracing details and tie down details, in accordance with the designated wind speed

    Where roof trusses are used: roof truss layout and manufacturers bracing and tie down specifi cations are also required

    Where steel framing is used: certifi cation by an independent engineer is also required

    Truss CalculationsWhen trusses are used in a building the application must include the truss manufacturers computer data calculations, a plan of the truss layout and design, and fi xing and bracing details and a design certifi cate.

    Location of Smoke DetectorsNew homes are required to fi t a 240 volt mains powered smoke alarm. It is important that your smoke alarm is installed correctly and in an appropriate location. Depending on the layout of your home, it may be necessary to install more than one smoke alarm to provide suffi cient warning.

    Indemnity InsuranceA certifi cate of builders indemnity insurance is required to be provided when a licensed builder, a licensed trades person or a licensed building supervisor has been engaged for construction work valued at $12,000 or more. Indemnity insurance covers non-completion of building work and/or failure to rectify faulty work if the contractor dies, disappears or is declared bankrupt. Owner/builders are required by law to meet the same legislative requirements relating to building work as licensed building contractors. These obligations are outlined in a Planning SA booklet As an Owner Builder, what are my responsibilities under the Development Act 1993?.

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    19

    SectionsSections will be required where it is necessary to clarify methods of construction or design. This will be determined by the designer or architect, or may be requested by the Councils assessment offi cer. Sectional (cut away) drawings must be drawn at a minimum scale of 1:50 to clarify methods of construction or design. The drawings should show detail of how the structure is fi xed to the foundation and attached to other buildings.

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    Water Effi ciency Rainwater TanksFrom 1 July 2006, an additional water supply must supplement mains water:

    For all new dwellings; and for extensions and additions which include a toilet, laundry or water heater

    Rainwater from a minimum of 50m2 of the roof catchment area must be collected by gutters and downpipes; stored in a rainwater tank with a minimum capacity of 1 kilolitre (1000 litres) and plumbed to a toilet; water heater; or all cold water laundry outlets

    If the roof catchment area of the new building is less than 50m2, all run-off from the roof must be collected, stored & plumbed

    The Floor Plan / Plan View must include:

    Roof layout showing catchment area and location of downpipes and water tanks

    An overfl ow device must be fi tted to the tank and to ensure water quality a mosquito proof, non-degradable screen must be attached

    Where multiple dwellings utilise a communal rainwater tank, the minimum capacity of the tank must be multiplied by the number of dwellings contributing to it

    Plumbing work must be done by a licensed plumber and comply with AS/NZS 3500:2003, the National Plumbing and Drainage Code and any SA variations published by SA Water. The technical requirements of rainwater tanks are contained in Section 14 of AS/NZS 3500:2003 and the SA Water variations.

    You are encouraged to contact Councils Development Offi cers prior to lodging your application to assist with the information required.

    Structural Engineers ReportA structural engineers report will be required where footings are used, or where any building component is outside of the standard design requirements. The structural engineers report must address issues including:

    Soil quality (bore log)

    Footing plan

    Wind speed

    Earthquake assessment

    Structural calculations (e.g. beams, lintels etc)

    Contour plan

    Siteworks & drainage

    Site classifi cation

    Construction Industry Training Board LevyWhere the estimated value of building or construction work exceeds $15,000 the project owner is required to pay the Construction Industry Training Board Levy. The levy (0.25% of building work value) is used to fi nance training schemes in the building industry. Payment can be made to the Council, or to the Construction Industry Training Board. In this instance, a receipt of payment must be supplied with your development application to Council.

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    21

    How Much Does It Cost?There are a number of fees associated with the lodgement of an application for a new house.

    The lodgement fee for applications for new houses is $99.75. The planning fee is relative to the estimated cost of the development and the level of assessment required by Council and other Government agencies. For new houses over $100,000 in value, the planning fee is 0.125% of development cost.

    If we need to refer your application to a State Government agency, such as the Country Fire Service or Heritage SA, there is an additional fee of $167.00 per referral.

    If your application needs to be publicly notifi ed as Category 2 (see section under Public Notifi cation), we will require an additional fee of $80.00.

    If the application is Category 3 an additional fee of $300.00 is required for advertising.

    If you are seeking building consent as well as planning consent, a building fee will also be required. The fees for a building application are calculated based on the fl oor area of works being undertaken. The fees for a house including alterations and additions is $2.20/m.

    For further information on fees, please visit www.burnside.sa.gov.au

    So What Happens After I Lodge My Application With Council?Once you have lodged your application with Council and have paid your fees, Council will acknowledge receipt of your application in writing and will let you know who the allocated Development Offi cers are.

    The application will be packaged up and allocated to a Planning Offi cer if the application is for planning approval only, or to both a Planning and Building Offi cer if you are seeking both planning and building approval, within two to three days of lodgement.

    Once your application has been allocated to a Planning Offi cer, he or she will briefl y review the fi le to make sure that all of the fundamental information is included and then undertake an inspection of the property and the locality to visually see how your house is going to sit within the block and how it relates to other properties within the street. In most cases, the Planning Offi cer will contact you to let you know that they will be inspecting the property and you may wish to meet the Planning Offi cer on site to explain the details of your new house and the site.

    If the Planning Offi cer thinks more information is required or that there are some issues that require resolution, he or she will advise you at the site meeting.

    Once the Planning Offi cer is satisfi ed that all of the required information has been received, the Planning Offi cer will commence assessment of the application.

    One of the fi rst steps in assessment is to determine whether the application needs to be publicly notifi ed.

  • 22

    Public Notifi cationThe planning system provides an opportunity for people who are likely to be affected by certain kinds of development to give us their views.

    State Government legislation, together with our own guidelines, state what types of development requires public notifi cation. There are three notifi cation categories:

    Category 1 Does not require public notifi cation. These types of applications are usually straightforward and generally meet the guidelines of the Citys Development Plan.

    Category 2 Adjoining neighbours must be notifi ed by letter of the proposed development and are provided with the opportunity to comment to us although they have no right of appeal if we approve the application.

    Category 3 Adjoining owners and anyone directly affected are notifi ed by letter, as well as the broader community through a general advertisement in the Advertiser. Any interested party can make comment to us on a Category 3 development. Only Category 3 development proposals have third party appeal rights. Anyone who raises an objection to a Development Application can appeal to the Environment, Resources and Development Court if we approve the application.

    Most new house applications are either Category 1 or Category 2. In some extreme circumstance, such as new houses in the Hills Face or the Watercourse Zone, applications may be Category 3.

    Generally speaking, if your new house is single storey and is set back off the side and rear boundaries of the property by at least 900mm, no public notifi cation is required. If your new house is single storey and built along either a side or rear boundary, or is two storey in height, it will be Category 2.

    Once an application is notifi ed, any person may lodge a written representation with Council. The written representation must be lodged with Council within ten (10) business days of the date of either the letter or the advertisement.

    What Happens When We Receive Comments?At the end of the public notifi cation and consultation process, Council forwards a copy of the written representations received to the applicant. The applicant has an opportunity to respond, in writing, to the representations received, within ten (10) business days of receipt of any written representations.

    The public comments that we receive during a public notifi cation period undergo a review process by our Development Offi cers. This process often involves discussions with representors and the applicant to attempt to negotiate a resolution, which may or may not involve changes to the application.

    If only minor changes are made to an application as a result of these discussions, then the representors are advised of the changes. If major changes to the application are necessary, then the whole process of public notifi cation is undertaken again.

    Its important to note that public notifi cation is not a popularity contest.

    We may still approve a development application after taking objections into account provided that the application satisfi es our Development Plan guidelines. Similarly, we may refuse a development application when it does not satisfy the Development Plan guidelines even if there are no objections from neighbours.

    Once the applicant has responded to written representations, including any negotiation with representors, Planning staff undertake an assessment of the application against the guidelines contained in the Burnside (City) Development Plan. The Development Plan is the only document Council can have regard to in making its decision. This assessment of the application takes into consideration all legitimate planning issues, including those raised through the public notifi cation and consultation process.

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    23

    Building AssessmentIf you have lodged an application for both planning and building consent, during the assessment of the application by Councils Planning Offi cers, Councils Building Offi cers will concurrently undertake an assessment of the application against the Building Code of Australia.

    The benefi ts of Councils Building Offi cers carrying out the assessment are:

    The application can be assessed concurrently with your planning consent, saving valuable time;

    Our overall building fees are generally more competitive than private certifi ers; and importantly

    Consistency between the planning and building approvals is ensured removing diffi culties that may arise during the construction process.

    The Decision?Councils Development Offi cers will make decisions on most Development Applications. For more complicated or contentious Applications, or where adjoining property owners have outstanding or unresolved issues, the fi nal decision will be made by Councils Development Assessment Panel (DAP).

    If your application is to be assessed by the DAP, you will be advised of when and where the application is to be considered. As the DAP only meets monthly (on the fi rst Tuesday of the month), it is important to understand that the overall timeframe for making a decision may be extended.

    If you lodged your application for planning approval only, once the decision is made on your application, either by staff or the DAP, you will receive a Decision Notifi cation which highlights the decision (Development Plan Consent) and any conditions that may be imposed. The Decision Notifi cation

    also contains a number of Advisory Notes which are designed to provide broad information about the development process. You will not be able to proceed with your development until you receive your building consent and Development Approval.

    If you lodged your application for planning and building approval, once the decision is made on your application, either by staff or the DAP, you will receive a Decision Notifi cation which highlights the decision (Development Approval) and any conditions that may be imposed. The Decision Notifi cation also contains a number of Advisory Notes which are designed to provide broad information about the development process. Once you receive this Development Approval, you will be able to proceed to construct your house!

    SummaryHopefully, this Booklet has given you a more detailed insight into some of the main issues well consider as we review your planning application to build a new house in Burnside.

    Dont forget, in addition to consulting with your professional advisors, you can turn to our Making Plans booklet, our website, and our regular Development Clinics to obtain further information and you can always call us on 08 8366 4244 if you need further help.

  • Civic Centre401 Greenhill RoadTusmore SA 5065

    Telephone (08) 8366 4244Facsimile (08) 8366 4298www.burnside.sa.gov.au

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