cas annual review by kengkij and kanchananond

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บทความเรื่อง "การเมืองชีวิต: ความสัมพันธ ของการเมืองและชีวิตในงานของ Foucault, Agamben และ Deleuze" โดย เก่งกิจ กิติเรียงลาภ และกาญจนานนท์ สันติสุข (2558) จากหนังสือ “อาเซียนปริทัศน์” (ASEAN Annual Review) พิมพ์โดย ศูนย์อาเซียนศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่

TRANSCRIPT

  • 79

    : Foucault,

    Agamben Deleuze 1

    2

    Thomas Lemke3 (Biopolitics)

    19

    1 [email protected] [email protected] Thomas Lemke, Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction (New York and London:

    New York University Press, 2011)

  • 80

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche Henri Bergson 20 Rudolf Kjelln4 5 Kjelln

    Kjelln

    Kjelln Lemke 1970 2

    (Naturalism)

    4 Kjelln Sven-Olov Wallenstein, Introduction: Foucault, Biopolitics, and Governmentality, in Jakob Nilson and Sven-Olov Wallenstein eds., Foucault, Biopolitics, and Governmentality (Stockholm: Sdertrn University, 2013), pp. 7-34.; C. Abrahamson, On the genealogy of Lebensraum, Geographica Helvetica, 68(2013), pp. 37-44.; Timothy Campbell and Adam Sitze eds., Biopolitics: A Reader (Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2013)

    5 Thomas Lemke, Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction, p. 10.

  • 81

    ASEAN Annual Review

    6 (Politicism)

    Lemke 7 20 (Biotechnology) 8 2

    (Racism) 20

    6 Thomas Lemke, Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction, pp. 14-16.7 Ibid., p. 3.8 Ibid., p. 27.

  • 82

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Lemke 2 2 Lemke Michel Foucault 1970 Foucault Lemke 2 9 subject 10

    Foucault subject (Legal subject) subject (Living beings)

    11 /

    9 Thomas Lemke, Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction, p. 4.10 Ibid., p. 4.11 Ibid., p. 5.

  • 83

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Singularity)

    Michel Foucault

    1970 Foucault 12 (Post-humanism) Foucault Giorgio Agamben Gilles Deleuze

    21

    12 Louis Althusser, The Humanist Controversy and Other Writings (London and New York: Verso, 2003).

  • 84

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Michel Foucault Right to Death and Power over Life

    The History of Sexuality 1 (1978)13 1975-1976 Society Must Be Defended14 Foucault

    18 19 (Sovereign Power) (Disciplinary Power) (Biopower)

    18 Foucault (Right to decide life and death)15

    13 Michel Foucault, Right to Death and Power over Life, The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1: An Introduction (New York: Pantheon Books, 1978), pp. 135-159.

    14 Michel Foucault, Society Must Be Defended: Lectures at the College de France, 1975-1976 (Picardo, 2003)

    15 Michel Foucault, Right to Death and Power over Life, The History of Sexuality, p. 135.

  • 85

    ASEAN Annual Review

    18 Darwin

    16

    18 19

    1. (Sovereign power)

    Sovereign over death

    Regularization of life

    2. Object of power Body Life3. Scale of using power Individualization Massification4. Techniques of

    powerState level / Disciplinary power

    Sub-state level / Biopowers

    16 Thomas Lemke, Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction, p. 35.

  • 86

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Body) Foucault 19 (Life) Foucault

    (Living being)17

    (Man-as-body) (Man-as-living-being) (Multiplicity)

    17 Michel Foucault, Society Must Be Defended, p. 240.

  • 87

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Marx

    18

    Foucault 3 19 (Collective)

    18 Michel Foucault, Society Must Be Defended, pp. 242-243.19 Ibid., p. 245.

  • 88

    ASEAN Annual Review

    0 1 (Generality)20

    (Equilibrium) (Average) (Homeostasis) 21

    ( Deleuze)

    Foucault

    20 Michel Foucault, Society Must Be Defended, p. 246.21 Ibid., p. 246.

  • 89

    ASEAN Annual Review

    22 Foucault

    23

    22 Michel Foucault, Society Must Be Defended, p. 244.23 Ibid., p. 248.

  • 90

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Norm)

    Foucault

    19

  • 91

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Foucault Paul Rabinow Nikolas Rose24 2 Foucault Giorgio Agamben Antonio Negri Multitude (Biopoilitical production) Negri Gilles Deleuze Agamben Deleuze Negri Agamben Deleuze

    Giorgio Agamben Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life

    Giorgio Agamben25 (Zoe) (Bios)

    24 Paul Rabinow and Nikolas Rose, Biopower Today, BioSocieties (2001), 1, p. 198.25 Giorgio Agamben, Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life (Stanford: Stanford

    University Press, 1998)

  • 92

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Agamben Agamben Foucault Aristotle 26 (Private life) Agamben / /

    Agamben

    Agamben 27 Foucault

    26 (population) Michael Foucault, Security, Territory, and Population in Ethics: Subjectivity and Truth (New York: The New Press, 1997), pp. 67-71.

    27 Michael Hardt Agamben Agamben multitude

  • 93

    ASEAN Annual Review

    subject28 (Totalization) (Individualization) subject 29 Agamben (Bare life/Homo sacer)

    30

    Aristotle Polis

    Sovereignty, Multitude, Absolute Democracy: A Discussion between Michael Hardt and Thomas L. Dumm about Hardts and Negris Empire in Paul A. Passavant and Jodi Dean eds., Empires New Clothes: Reading Hardt and Negri (Routledge, 2004), pp. 166-167.

    28 (subject) Foucault , (subject) (, , 2532)

    29 Giorgio Agamben, Homo Sacer, p. 5.30 Ibid., pp. 6, 83.

  • 94

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (State of Exception) 31

    (Threshold) (Exclusion) (To be included to be killed)32 Inclusive Exclusion33

    Agamben Agamben

    31 Giorgio Agamben, Homo Sacer, p. 7.32 Ibid., p. 82.33 Ibid., p. 7.

  • 95

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Biopolitical Sovereignty) 34

    Foucault (Reason of state) (Governmentality) 16 1735 18 (Security)

    36 37 Agamben (Necessity) 38

    34 Giorgio Agamben, Homo Sacer, p. 114.35 , (On Governmentality),

    , 30 3, 116-7.36 Giorgio Agamben, Security and Terror tr. Carolin in Theory & Event, 5:4, 2002.37 Giorgio Agamben, State of Exception, p. 17.38 Ibid., p. 17, 24, 26-28.

  • 96

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Nomos) Nomos Agamben Nomos Agamben

    39

    Agamben Foucault

    Foucault

    39 Giorgio Agamben, Sovereign Police in Means without End (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000), pp. 102-106.

  • 97

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Gilles Deleuze

    Gilles Deleuze Foucault 1984 Gilles Deleuze

    Foucault40 Foucault 2 Postscript on the Societies of Control41 Immanence: A Life42 Deleuze Foucault Deleuze society of control (Immanence)43 Deleuze Deleuze 3 1) (Force) 2)

    40 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault (Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press, 1988).

    41 Gilles Deleuze, Postscript on the Societies of Control, October, Vol. 59 (Winter 1992), pp. 3-7.

    42 Gilles Deleuze, Immanence: A Life, Pure Immanence: Essays on A Life (New York: Zone Books, 2001), pp. 25-33.

    43 (immanence) , Antonio Negri: Spinoza multitude, , 11 3 (- 2556), 38-54.

  • 98

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Power and techniques of power) 3) subject (Resistance and Subjectivation) Deleuze

    1. (Force) Deleuze Foucault

    (Power) Karl Marx Max Weber Marxist (Class) Weberian (Bureaucratic) Deleuze Foucault Foucault 2 (Power Relation)

    (Subject) (Object) (Pure Force) 44

    44 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 70.

  • 99

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze 3 45 46 1) 2) 3) 47

    Deleuze 48 1)

    (Repression) 2) (Practice) (Action)

    /

    45 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 70.46 Ibid., p. 70.47 Ibid., p. 71.48 Ibid., p. 71.

  • 100

    ASEAN Annual Review

    3) //

    (Potentiality) (To affect) (To be affected) 49 Deleuze Foucault

    49 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 71.

  • 101

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Foucault

    / 50

    Deleuze Foucault 51 Deleuze Marx Weber Foucault (State) (Government)

    50 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 73.51 Ibid., p. 75.

  • 102

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (System of formal differentiation)52

    (Curve)

    53

    Deleuze 54 Diagram (Cartography) Diagram (Non-place)

    52 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 76.53 Ibid., pp. 78-83.54 Ibid., p. 85.

  • 103

    ASEAN Annual Review

    (Place) (Outside) (Interstices/In-between/Middle) 55 (Becoming) Diagram 56

    Diagram (Non-sense)

    55 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 87.56 Ibid., p. 85.

  • 104

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze

    Deleuze

    Deleuzean 57

    2.

    Deleuze

    57 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 88.

  • 105

    ASEAN Annual Review

    2 (Stratification) Diagram (Virtual)

    Deleuze (Non-stratified)

    2

    Diagram (Overcoding)

  • 106

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Diagram Deleuze Foucault (Order of things) Diagram (Multiplicities) (Connect)

    () / (Being) (Informal)

  • 107

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Diagram

    (Central power) Deleuze A Thousand Plateaus Deleuze Guattari (Rhizome)58 ()

    //

    58 Gilles Deleuze and Flix Guattari, Introduction: Rhizome, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia (Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota, 1987), pp. 3-25.

  • 108

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze Diagram

    3. Subject Deleuze (The

    Outside) (Resistance) / 59 Deleuze (Social) (Society)

    59 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 97.

  • 109

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze (Fold)60

    (Self) (Plane of immanence) ... 61 62

    60 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 97. Gilles Deleuze, The Fold: Leibniz and the Baroque (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993)

    61 Ibid., p. 98.62 Ibid., p. 99.

  • 110

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze subject subject (Subjectivation) subject subject (Line) (Point) subject subject subject ... subject

    63 subject64

    Deleuze (Foldings) subject 4 (Desire) (Truth) subject subject

    63 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 101.64 Ibid., p. 114.

  • 111

    ASEAN Annual Review

    65 subject subject subject subject subject 66 ()

    65 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 104.66 Ibid., p. 105.

    : Matt Rodda, The Diagrammatic Spectator, Ephemera: Theory & Politics in Organization, Vol. 14(2) (2014), pp. 221-244.

    infl ection point

    fold

    encounter

    outside(active subject)

    communicatorconsumer

  • 112

    ASEAN Annual Review

    subject (Mutation) subject subject

    Deleuze ... (Non-stratified)67

    Deleuze (Micropolitics)68

    Foucault /

    67 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 121.68 Ibid., p. 121.

  • 113

    ASEAN Annual Review

    //

    Deleuze Agamben subject subject

  • 114

    ASEAN Annual Review

    : (Superman)

    Deleuze ( Flix Guattari) (Human) (Non-human) Deleuze (Vital force) Henri Bergson Deleuze 69 Deleuze

    Deleuze

    70 (The death of man)

    69 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 91.70 Foucault Noam Chomsky Noam Chomsky and Michel Foucault,

    The Chomsky-Foucault Debate: On Human Nature (New York: The New Press, 2006).

  • 115

    ASEAN Annual Review

    1970 71 72

    Deleuze Friedrich Nietzsche 73

    71 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 92.72 Ibid., p. 92.73 Ibid., p. 92.

  • 116

    ASEAN Annual Review

    .. 74

    Foucault Deleuze

    Deleuze

    Marxism Autonomia75 Gilbert Simondon76 - Bruno Latour

    74 Gilles Deleuze, Foucault, p. 132.75 , : , , 33(2) (- 2557), 129-158.

    76 2 , (: , 2558)

  • 117

    ASEAN Annual Review

    . 2556. Antonio Negri: Spinoza

    multitude. . 11 3 - 2556. 38-54.. 2557. : . 33(2). - 2557. 129-158.

    . 2558. . : . (). . 2543. (On

    Governmentality), . 30 3 116-117. . 2532. (subject)

    . .

    Abrahamson, C.. 2013. On the Genealogy of Lebensraum, Geographica

    Helvetica 68. pp. 37-44. Agamben, Giorgio. 1998. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life.

    Stanford: Stanford University Press.. 2000. Sovereign Police. In Means without End, pp. 102-106. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.. 2002. Security and Terror, Theory & Event 5: 4.

    Campbell, Timothy and Sitze, Adam (eds.). 2013. Biopolitics: A Reader. Durham and London: Duke University Press.

    Chomsky, Noam and Foucault, Michel. 2006. The Chomsky-Foucault Debate: On Human Nature. New York: The New Press.

  • 118

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Deleuze, Gilles. 1992. Postscript on the Societies of Control, October Vol. 59. pp. 3-7.. 1993. The Fold: Leibniz and the Baroque. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.. 2001. Immanence: A Life, Pure Immanence: Essays on A Life, New York: Zone Books. pp. 25-33.

    Deleuze, Gilles and Guattari, Flix. 1987. Introduction: Rhizome, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia, pp. 3-25. Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota.

    Foucault, Michel. 1978. Right to Death and Power over Life, The History of Sexuality, Vol. 1: An Introduction. New York: Pantheon Books. pp. 135-159.. 1997. Security, Territory and Population In Ethics: Subjectivity and Truth. New York: The New Press. pp. 67-71.. 2003. Society Must Be Defended: Lectures at the College de France, 1975-1976. Picardo.

    Hardt, Michael. 2004. Sovereignty, Multitude, Absolute Democracy: A Discussion between Michael Hardt and Thomas L. Dumm about Hardts and Negris Empire. In Paul A. Passavant and Jodi Dean (eds.). Empires New Clothes: Reading Hardt and Negri. New York: Routledge.

    Lemke, Thomas. 2011. Biopolitics: An Advanced Introduction. New York and London: New York University Press.

    Rabinow, Paul and Rose Nikolas. 2001. Biopower Today, BioSocieties 1, p. 198.

  • 119

    ASEAN Annual Review

    Rodda, Matt. 2014. The Diagrammatic Spectator, Ephemera: Theory & Politics in Organization Vol.14(2). pp. 221-244.

    Wallenstein, Sven-Olov. 2013. Introduction: Foucault, Biopolitics, and Governmentality, In Jakob Nilson and Sven-Olov Wallenstein (eds.). Foucault, Biopolitics, and Governmentality, pp. 7-34. Stockholm: Sdertrn University.