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Live, Love, Research: Developing Health Informatics Technologies to Leave the World Better than I found It Katie A. Siek University of Colorado WII Lab

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In this short talk, I will provide a brief overview of how an event in my life inspired me to change research areas and, in turn, help others. Specifically, I will talk about two projects – one that that aided nurses in placing feeding tubes in preterm infants and another that assisted low literacy, chronically ill patients in monitoring their diets. I will conclude with a vision where we use technology for preventative care measures by helping people understand how health is part of their everyday lives.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: CCWIC Katie Siek

Live, Love, Research:Developing Health Informatics Technologies

to Leave the World Better than I found It

Katie A. SiekUniversity of Colorado

WII Lab

Page 2: CCWIC Katie Siek

Searching for passion…Experimenting with Research

Eckerd College – SNMP Notre Dame –Memory IU - CCA

Page 3: CCWIC Katie Siek

Turning Point – My Mom

August 2002 (“Healthy”)

May 2003 (Terminally Ill)

9 months8+ hospitalizations

Page 4: CCWIC Katie Siek

My Passion: Helping the Less Fortunate

IU – Feeding Tube & DIMA CU – CoCareTablet, Health Bridge, Augmented Sensing, …

Page 5: CCWIC Katie Siek

Engineering Design Cycle…No Stupid Users

Evaluate

Design

Implement

Page 6: CCWIC Katie Siek

Understanding the problem

L: http://www.babycenter.com/mybabycenter/124.html

R: http://webpages.charter.net/kipsmith/Kids/Ella_AtHospital.htm

Megan was born on September 15, 2010.

She was born 10 weeks early.

She is 15” tall.

How many months has she been alive?Convert her height to centimeters and multiply by 0.19. Got it? Are you sure?

Page 7: CCWIC Katie Siek

OG tube insertion distance = 13.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

OG tube insertion distance = 16.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100months

NG tube insertion distance = 14.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

NG tube insertion distance = 18.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100

“It’s just a couple of formulas”

Page 8: CCWIC Katie Siek

OG tube insertion distance = 13.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

OG tube insertion distance = 16.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100months

NG tube insertion distance = 14.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

NG tube insertion distance = 18.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100

“It’s just a couple of formulas”

Page 9: CCWIC Katie Siek

OG tube insertion distance = 13.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

OG tube insertion distance = 16.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100months

NG tube insertion distance = 14.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

NG tube insertion distance = 18.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100

“It’s just a couple of formulas”

Page 10: CCWIC Katie Siek

OG tube insertion distance = 13.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

OG tube insertion distance = 16.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100months

NG tube insertion distance = 14.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

NG tube insertion distance = 18.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100

“It’s just a couple of formulas”

Page 11: CCWIC Katie Siek

OG tube insertion distance = 13.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

OG tube insertion distance = 16.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100months

NG tube insertion distance = 14.8 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if < 28 months of age

NG tube insertion distance = 18.3 cm + 0.19(HTcm)

if 29 to 100

“It’s just a couple of formulas”

Page 12: CCWIC Katie Siek

Understanding a new problem

http://www.mountsinai.on.ca/care/nicu/what-to-expect

Page 13: CCWIC Katie Siek

L: http://www.dfps.state.tx.us/images/Site_Map/elderly2.jpg

80% of patients do not restrict their dietary intake (Betts 1998, Welch 2001)

1/3 of dialysis patients cannot perform simple calculations (Evans 2004)

Paper diaries have 11% compliance rate (Stone 2002)

Electronic diaries have 94% compliance rates (Stone 2003)

Helping patients help themselves

Page 14: CCWIC Katie Siek

UPC read

Nutritional information

updated

Dietary Intake Monitoring Application

Mobile Applications that Empower People to Monitor their Personal Health. Kay H. Connelly, Anne M. Faber, Yvonne Rogers, Katie A. Siek, and Tammy Toscos. In Springer e&I, 123(4): 124.

P1

Our solution is an assistive, mobile health application for dialysis patients

Page 15: CCWIC Katie Siek

Icon selected

Nutritional information

updated

Dietary Intake Monitoring Application

P1

Mobile Applications that Empower People to Monitor their Personal Health. Kay H. Connelly, Anne M. Faber, Yvonne Rogers, Katie A. Siek, and Tammy Toscos. In Springer e&I, 123(4): 124.

Our solution is an assistive, mobile health application for dialysis patients

Page 16: CCWIC Katie Siek

Recent Study• 18 reported

• 13 female; 5 male• All African American• Avg. 53 years old (s.d. = 15.1)• 11-14 years of education • 3-9 years on hemodialysis• All had documented

difficulties of following their prescribed dietary limits

• 6 week study• Met with patients during dialysis

sessions 3 times a week• $75 compensation

• not linked to usagehttp://myhealth.ucsd.edu/HealthTopics/kidney/kidney_relatedNews.htm

Page 17: CCWIC Katie Siek

DIMA helped reduce participants fluid intake

DIMA recorded - 31.4% of limit

Interdialytic Weight Gain - 56% of limit

Computer Scientists save the day?…Not Quite

Page 18: CCWIC Katie Siek

The Information Feedback Loop

Bad

Good

Doctor

Hospital

Page 19: CCWIC Katie Siek

DIM

A

What was covered today

$189,375 - Duration: September 2006 – November 2009

Feed

ing

Tube

Bad

Good

Doctor

Hospital

Page 20: CCWIC Katie Siek

DIM

AFe

edin

g Tu

be

Next Steps

Bad

Good

Doctor

Hospital

Page 21: CCWIC Katie Siek

DIM

AFe

edin

g Tu

be

Health Bridge

Next Steps

Bad

Good

Doctor

Hospital

$608,962; Duration: July 2009-July 2014

Page 22: CCWIC Katie Siek

DIM

AFe

edin

g Tu

be

Health Bridge

Augmented Sensing & Games for Health

Next Steps

Bad

Good

Doctor

Hospital

S. Ananthanarayan* and K.A. Siek. Health sense: A gedanken experiment on persuasive wearable technology for health awareness. In First ACM International Health Informatics Symposium, page 5 pages, New York, NY, USA, To Appear.

Page 23: CCWIC Katie Siek

Things to take away…

• You can apply your computing skills to almost any field

• Work on things you are passionate about

• Really understand the problems

Questions?http://wii.cs.colorado.edu