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TRANSCRIPT
Delivery Delivery
On stage to your On stage to your audienceaudienceHow you moveHow you moveHow you speak How you speak How you present your How you present your
message message
4 Methods of Delivery 4 Methods of Delivery Used in Public SpeakingUsed in Public Speaking
Manuscript SpeakingManuscript Speaking
Memorized SpeakingMemorized Speaking
Extemporaneous SpeakingExtemporaneous Speaking
Impromptu SpeakingImpromptu Speaking
Manuscript SpeakingManuscript Speaking
Read from a printed pageRead from a printed page
Used with rigid time limitsUsed with rigid time limits
Exact wording – essentialExact wording – essential
When delivering someone else’s When delivering someone else’s speechspeechNeeds to be exact quotingNeeds to be exact quoting
Lacks vitality & spontaneityLacks vitality & spontaneity
Uses less body actions, vocal Uses less body actions, vocal variety, & visual directnessvariety, & visual directness
““Manuscript” Manuscript” RemindersReminders
1.1. Type in large enough font to read set on Type in large enough font to read set on podiumpodium
A.A. Try various sizesTry various sizes
2.2. Use only top half of pageUse only top half of pageA.A. Keeps eyes upwardKeeps eyes upward
3.3. Organize pages and slide over after Organize pages and slide over after completedcompleted
A.A. Don’t flip – limits paper movement to Don’t flip – limits paper movement to audienceaudience
Memorized SpeakingMemorized Speaking
Keeps exact wording & time limitsKeeps exact wording & time limits
Allows for more bodily action & eye contactAllows for more bodily action & eye contact
Usually formal speechesUsually formal speeches
Disadvantages:1) No allowances to adjust for audience response2) Speaker forgets; unable to improvise
Extemporaneous Extemporaneous SpeakingSpeaking
Not memorizedNot memorized
Includes research, writing, & rehearsal Includes research, writing, & rehearsal of speechof speech
Preferred by public speakersPreferred by public speakers
Less restrictiveLess restrictive Allows response to audience reactionAllows response to audience reaction Develops ability to “think on their feet”Develops ability to “think on their feet”
Most Sermons fall under this Most Sermons fall under this classificationclassification
Impromptu SpeakingImpromptu Speaking
No preparationNo preparation
Performed more than any other type speechPerformed more than any other type speech
Called on to present understanding from Called on to present understanding from parts of history or scientific conceptsparts of history or scientific concepts
Asked to share your testimonyAsked to share your testimony
Explain rules for gamesExplain rules for games
Needs to be concise & logicalNeeds to be concise & logical
Extemporaneous speaking improves Extemporaneous speaking improves impromptuimpromptu
Delivery DifficultiesDelivery Difficulties
Murphy’s Law – If it can happen, it will!Murphy’s Law – If it can happen, it will!
Be prepared for the unexpectedBe prepared for the unexpected Notes drop, someone starts coughing uncontrollablyNotes drop, someone starts coughing uncontrollably Things demonstrating don’t work properlyThings demonstrating don’t work properly
Potential problems can avoided or defusedPotential problems can avoided or defused
Don’t play the “What if…” gameDon’t play the “What if…” game
Prepare, prepare, preparePrepare, prepare, prepare
Do your BEST, and give God the restDo your BEST, and give God the rest
Philippians 4:6Philippians 4:6
Don't worry about Don't worry about anything; instead, pray anything; instead, pray about everything. Tell about everything. Tell
God what you need, and God what you need, and thank him for all he has thank him for all he has
done.done.
Dealing with the Dealing with the UnexpectedUnexpected
1.1. Don’t panic! The audience is on your side. People Don’t panic! The audience is on your side. People want to see you succeed.want to see you succeed.
2.2. Fix the situation Fix the situation calmlycalmly. Rushing can cause more . Rushing can cause more problems.problems.
3.3. If it can’t be fixed, If it can’t be fixed, a.a. Ignore it; adjust speaking as neededIgnore it; adjust speaking as needed
b.b. Pause & wait –speaking over something can be Pause & wait –speaking over something can be more difficult and fruitless (plane overhead)more difficult and fruitless (plane overhead)
c.c. Deal with the problem with grace; verbally Deal with the problem with grace; verbally sympathize, help the situationsympathize, help the situation
Handling HecklersHandling Hecklers
IgnoreIgnore
Let audience deal with individualLet audience deal with individual
May need to stop speech & May need to stop speech & graciously confront at a time after graciously confront at a time after the speechthe speech
Never give added attention through Never give added attention through verbal battles from the stageverbal battles from the stage
Dealing With the Dealing With the ExpectedExpected
Plan and prepare Plan and prepare ahead to defuse ahead to defuse potential problems.potential problems.
Plan the Best Way Plan the Best Way to Prepare for to Prepare for
Using a podium or lecternUsing a podium or lecternAvailable for holding notes, Available for holding notes,
visuals, or other aidsvisuals, or other aidsNot a place to hide behind or use Not a place to hide behind or use
to gripto gripAvoid temptation – don’t use or Avoid temptation – don’t use or
don’t hang onto itdon’t hang onto it
Be Prepared Be Prepared
Using a microphoneUsing a microphoneAttached to podium, relax hands and Attached to podium, relax hands and
leave to your side. Avoid gripping leave to your side. Avoid gripping attached stand or podium attached stand or podium
Need to aim voice towards Need to aim voice towards microphonemicrophone
Wireless microphones need to be Wireless microphones need to be fitted and testedfitted and testedKnow how to use itKnow how to use itBe comfortable with speakingBe comfortable with speaking
Enhance messageEnhance message
Using visual aidsUsing visual aidsReinforces messageReinforces messageAdds to explanationAdds to explanation
Especially demosEspecially demosPicture is worth 1000 wordsPicture is worth 1000 wordsNecessary?Necessary?
Visuals Can DetractVisuals Can Detract
Poorly preparedPoorly prepared
SloppySloppy
Gives appearance of being Gives appearance of being unpreparedunprepared
Make sure they’re necessaryMake sure they’re necessary
Guidelines for UsingGuidelines for UsingVisual AidsVisual Aids
1.1. Neat & large enough to be seen by allNeat & large enough to be seen by all Practice with visuals in the roomPractice with visuals in the room
Test for back row visibilityTest for back row visibility
2.2. Simple block style lettering at least 1-Simple block style lettering at least 1-inch tallinch tallUse contrasting colors that show up wellUse contrasting colors that show up well
3.3. No previews of visuals No previews of visuals Accentuate presentation, Accentuate presentation, NOTNOT the focus the focus
Guidelines for UsingGuidelines for UsingVisual AidsVisual Aids
4.4. Talk to your audience not the visualTalk to your audience not the visualUse as a tool to enhance communicationUse as a tool to enhance communication
5.5. Rehearse times to present the visualRehearse times to present the visualMark outline Mark outline
6.6. With PowerPoint, overhead projector, or With PowerPoint, overhead projector, or video: Practice the usevideo: Practice the use
Murphy’s Law can strike at any moment!Murphy’s Law can strike at any moment!Be preparedBe prepared
Make a Visual Make a Visual ImpressionImpression
Greatly affects your presentationGreatly affects your presentation
Posture, eye contact, & poise Posture, eye contact, & poise approaching/leaving stage expresses volumes approaching/leaving stage expresses volumes about youabout you
Maintain good posture & eye contact Maintain good posture & eye contact throughout to enhance communicationthroughout to enhance communication
Use adequate facial expression, effective Use adequate facial expression, effective gestures, & movementgestures, & movement
Sets you apart from the average speaker Sets you apart from the average speaker *