challenges changes - oxford university

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jess wade, @jesswade imperial college london from ! october 26 challenges + changes in physics she/her

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Page 1: challenges changes - Oxford University

jess wade, @jesswadeimperial college london

from 🏠!

october 26

challenges + changes

in physics

she/her

Page 2: challenges changes - Oxford University

thank you

Page 3: challenges changes - Oxford University
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japanese wisteria chinese wisteria

Page 7: challenges changes - Oxford University

encrypted communicationsspintronics

high performance displays

medical imaging

quantum optics

magnetic field sensing

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positionality statement.

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life sciences

16 yearsphysics

258 years

https://lukeholman.github.io/genderGap/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004956

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challenges

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access to and participation in physics research is not fair.

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20 %women

10 %a-level computer science

students

.iop.org/about/strategy/limit-less

iop.org/what-were-doing-address-gender-imbalance-physics

royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/computing-in-schools/

0.5 %Black Caribbean

descent

15 %from a

disadvantaged

background

beyond GCSE (age 15/16) physics

Page 14: challenges changes - Oxford University

men scoring @ or

below 1st

percentile in

PECS ≈ women

in 80th percentile

outperform boys in

computing,

advanced maths

and physics

10.1126/science.aba7377

Page 15: challenges changes - Oxford University

“As the country confronts systemic

racism and other forms of

discrimination, those of us in

physics departments need to reflect

on how we may be inadvertently

propping up these barriers.”

aps.org/publications/apsnews/202010/backpage.cfm

Carl Wieman

Physics departments are unknowingly driving

many students from under-represented

groups out of physics and other STEM fields

by having introductory courses in which less

prepared students are likely to do badly.

These students' only “mistake” is to come

from school districts with less money and

worse physics teaching.

“When departments attribute

differences in student

performance to differences in

talent, rather than differences in

educational privilege, they are

sustaining and enhancing these

systemic inequities.”

Page 16: challenges changes - Oxford University

2.5 xmore likely to

study physics at

an all-girls school favoured private

schools

35 %computer science +

physics teachers

have a relevant

degree

royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/computing-education/

iop.org/about/publications/opening-doors

Page 17: challenges changes - Oxford University

19,868UKRI PhD studentships

30went to Black Caribbean

students

https://leadingroutes.org/mdocs-posts/the-broken-pipeline-barriers-to-black-students-accessing-research-council-

funding

Page 18: challenges changes - Oxford University

1/3rd75 %UK universities

have no policy on

staff-student

relationships

women physics

students had

experienced

unwanted sexual

harassment

10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010121

< 10%report to

institution

academic culture

Page 19: challenges changes - Oxford University

scientific funding

less likely to apply for

large grants, less likely

to be successful if a

person of colour

university

support

less likely to be

supported for

promotion

10.1038/nature.2017.21839

epsrc.ukri.org/files/aboutus/epsrcunderstandingourportfolio-agenderperspectivereport/

10.1177/2378023117738903, 10.1038/d41586-018-06678-6

research time

more likely to take on

service roles and

teaching

more likely to suffer

from bias in peer

review, less likely to

self-cite

peer review

Page 20: challenges changes - Oxford University

£4.3m

£0to Black PIs

3/6to a member of the

panel

@AddyAdelaine

ladders4action.org/our_team/addy/

Page 21: challenges changes - Oxford University

+ Dr Lia Li, Hope Bretscher and Dr Erinma Ochuyoutu.be/VyC3Qr_5CUY

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19,285 professors

17,850identified as white

advance-he.ac.uk/knowledge-hub/equality-higher-education-statistical-report-2019

blackfemaleprofessorsforum.org/

35identified as Black

women

🇬🇧

11

Black woman professor of physics

Black woman professor of

computer science

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40%LGBT scientists aren’t out

at work

https://blogs.egu.eu/geolog/2020/06/19/lgbtqia-in-the-field/

11th November, Dr Clara Barker

Page 26: challenges changes - Oxford University

changes

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“recognize that

student success [in

physics] has little to

do with talent and a

great deal to do with

educational

privilege.”

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bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-53158292

royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2020.0877

Page 31: challenges changes - Oxford University
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Wikipedia

is the world’s

most

frequently

visited

website

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on march 29, 2020, Wikipedia got

views.

million

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what’s on Wikipedia matters.

….is what matters is on Wikipedia?

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https://www.denelezh.org/

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https://www.shutdownstem.com/resources

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£ 0

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meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

Dr Kathryn Boast

@Kathryn_EB

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meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

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shutdownstem.com/resources

Prof Chanda

Prescod-Weinstein

@IBJIYONGI

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youtu.be/X3bhLLXqlo4

synergy.st-andrews.ac.uk/bio-equalityanddiversity/2019/03/30/lecture-on-neurodiversity-prof-sara-rankin/

Page 46: challenges changes - Oxford University

review policies + procedures

meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

UG admissionsPhD recruitmentseminar speakers

interviews letters of recommendationprize/ grant allocation

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evaluate

scientist

judge

science

10.1038/d41586-019-02064-y

10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32611-4

24 %success rate

hubble

telescope

13 %8.7 %

8.0 %

Page 48: challenges changes - Oxford University

review policies + procedures

meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

be an ally, advocate or mentor

Page 49: challenges changes - Oxford University

review policies + procedures

meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

call for change

be an ally, advocate or mentor

Page 50: challenges changes - Oxford University
Page 51: challenges changes - Oxford University

review policies + procedures

meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

be prepared to give up your space

call for change

be an ally, advocate or mentor

Page 52: challenges changes - Oxford University

review policies + procedures

meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents

think about who we celebrate and amplify

listen, read and reflect

be prepared to give up your space

remember why this work is important

call for change

be an ally, advocate or mentor

Page 53: challenges changes - Oxford University

more fair legal decisions

innovationhigher profit margins

more accurately priced stocks

higher citation metrics

10.1111/ecge.12016

10.1037/0022-3514.90.4.597

10.1073/pnas.1407301111

mckinsey.com/featured-insights/diversity-and-inclusion

10.1038/s41467-018-07634-8

10.1038/497557a

Prof Ijeoma Uchegbuyoutu.be/VyC3Qr_5CUY

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Dr Emma Chapman

@DrEOChapman

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October 25 – 31

#BlackInPhysics

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@[email protected]

thank you