chapter 13 - africa: the enduring continent · 4 kushites establish a capital at napata. 750 b.c....

Notes MapThe Geography of Africa

Olduvai Gorge region Uganda North AfricaUganda Kenya Morocco, Algiersvoracious Somalia Tunisia, Lybia, Egypt6 areas of Africa: Sahara DesertNorth Africa Mediterranean Sea The SaharaSahara Atlantic Ocean Mauritania Moli,West Africa Red Sea Niger, ChadEast Africa Indian OceanCentral Africa West AfricaSouthern Africa Senegal, Gambia,

Guinea Bissau, GuineaSierra Leone, Liberia,

Notes Map Ghana, Burkina Faso,Lakes and Major Rivers Togo, Nigeria

Lake Victoria Lake VictoriaLake Tanganyika Lake Tanganyika East AfricaLake Malawi Nile River (Blue Nile and White Nile) Sudan, Ethiopia,Nile River Congo River Eritrea, SomaliaKartoum Niger River Kenya, Uganda, Congo River Zambezi River TanzaniaNiger River Okovango River Mt. KilimanjaroZambezi River KartoumOkovango River Central Africa

Congo RiverZambezi River

Notes Map Southern Africa

Early Africans Kalahari Desert

Afro-Asians Namibia, Botswana,Bantu Zimbabwe, Lesotho,Pygmies Swaziland, Republic ofBushmen South Africa

Notes MapEarliest Civilizations in Africa

5500B.C.3000 - 2500 B.C. after 2000 B.C.

CHAPTER 13 - Africa: The Enduring Continent

Notes MapKingdoms of the Nile - Kush and AxumNile Valley Nile RiverNapata Red SeaKushites IndiaMeroeassimilateSt. PhilipKushMalequerabarEmperor JustinianNubian ChristiansSaladinscimitarSt. Julian

Notes Map

Axum

Axum EthiopiaQueen of Sheba Red SeaMenelik ArabiaHaile Selassie Antioch, SyriaSabaeans Constantinople, Turkey (Istanbul)St. JulianGeezSyrian monksKing Lalibela

Notes MapLegend of Prester JohnPrester John

Notes MapSudanic CivilizationName the 4 Sudanic KingdomsSudanic societiessaltTimbuktu

Notes Map

Arab Empire in AfricaMuslims EgyptBerber tribesmen

Notes Map

Slave Trade

European slave trade SomaliaArab slave trade Mozambique

Notes MapKingdom of Kongo

Kongo Kongo - p. 274Diego CaoManikongoNzinga a NkuwaKing Joao IHenriqueMbwila

Notes Map

A Warrior QueenDona Anna de Souza NzingaDona BarbaraJaga

Notes MapAfricanization of New World

cuisineName Africa's most valuable resourcescolonialism

Put these Events in orderSt. Julian visits Nubia and Axum

European slave trade begins

The Sahara climate dries up

Arab slave trade begins

Portuguese defeat Dona Anna

The climate of the Sahara is wet and cool

Kingdom of Kush fades

Arab muslims conquer Egypt

Kushites establish a capital at Napata

Diego Cao lands in Kongo

The 4 kingdoms of Sudan begin to develop

Christian missionaries reach Axum

Saharan peoples spresd to the Mediterranean coast, the Nile Valley, and south

City of Axum is established

Saladin attacks Nubia

Correct Sequence of Events 1 The climate of the Sahara is wet and cool 550 B.C.

2 The Sahara climate dries up 3000 - 2500 B.C.

3 Saharan peoples spresd to the Mediterranean coast, the Nile Valley, and south 2000 B.C.

4 Kushites establish a capital at Napata 750 B.C.

5 City of Axum is established A.D. 200

6 Kingdom of Kush fades A.D. 300

7 Christian missionaries reach Axum 400s

8 St. Julian visits Nubia and Axum

9 Arab muslims conquer Egypt 639

10 The 4 kingdoms of Sudan begin to develop 700

11 Arab slave trade begins

12 Saladin attacks Nubia 1276

13 European slave trade begins 1400s

14 Diego Cao lands in Kongo 1482

15 Portuguese defeat Dona Anna 1656

Put these Events in order8 St. Julian visits Nubia and Axum

13 European slave trade begins

2 The Sahara climate dries up


15 Portuguese defeat Dona Anna

1 The climate of the Sahara is wet and cool

6 Kingdom of Kush fades

9 Arab muslims conquer Egypt

4 Kushites establish a capital at Napata

14 Diego Cao lands in Kongo

10 The 4 kingdoms of Sudan begin to develop

7 Christian missionaries reach Axum

3 Saharan peoples spresd to the Mediterranean coast, the Nile Valley, and south

5 City of Axum is established

12 Saladin attacks Nubia

CHAPTER 13 - Africa: The Enduring Continent - (ANSWERS)

MATCHING 1 son of Solomon and Queen of Sheba A Emperor Justinian

2 King of Portugal B St. Julian

3 sent monks to Ethiopia to spread the Gospel C Queen of Sheba

4 last king of the Kushites D Menelick

5 supreme king of Kongo who converted to Christianity E Haile Selassie

6 an Ethiopian who visited Solomon in Jerusalem F Lalibela

7 ruler of a Christian kingdom in Africa located south of the G Prester JohnMuslim lands

8 sultan of muslims of Egypt who destroyed the Nubian kingdom H Diego Cao

9 last emperor of the Ethiopian royal line I Nzinga a Nkuwa

10 missionary to the Nubians who suffered from the intense heat J Joao Iin Africa

11 warrior queen of Kongo who fought the Portuguese for 9 years K Dona Anna

12 a king of Ethiopia who built 10 churches cut down into the rock L Saladin

13 a Portuguese sailor who landed in Kongo in 1482 M Malequerabar

TEST - CHAPTER 13 - AFRICA: THE ENDURING CONTINENT

MATCHING

1 bands of grasslands A voracious

2 Arab merchants traded this commodity to Africans in B assimilateexchange for gold and slaves

3 early African inhabitants who were small in stature C scimitar

4 a curved sword D salt

5 carried the Muslim faith to Sudan E Manikongo

6 ancestors of people living in north Africa; also called F cuisineCaucasoid or Hamitic

7 having a great, destructive appetite G colonialism

8 the control of a region by a more powerful foreign nation H savannas

9 absorb one culture into another I Muslims

10 early African inhabitants who were tall and large-framed with J Berber tribesmendark ebony skin; also called blacks

11 conquered all of northern Africa in the late 600s, early 700s K Sabaeans

12 people from the southern tip of Arabia who established trading L Pygmiesposts on the African coast

13 early African inhabitants with copper-colored skin and almond M Bushmenshaped eyes

14 supreme king N Bantu

15 a style of cooking O Afro-Asians

MATCHING1 a river in Africa that ends in swamp lands A Sahara

2 largest desert in the world B Uganda

3 an ancient African kingdom destroyed by Nubian tribes C Olduvai Gorgethe people of Axum

4 an active volcano which is the highest mountain in Africa D Kilimanjaro

5 site of oldest stone tools E Victoria

6 language of Axum F Nile

7 largest lake in Africa G Kartoum

8 longest river in Africa H Okovango

9 capital of Sudan I Timbuktu

10 site where Portuguese defeated Kongo J Mbwila

11 an ancient kingdom in the mountains of Ethiopia visited by K Geezmissionaries from Antioch in Syria

12 once an Islamic center of learning and trade in Africa L Nubia

13 remains of earliest human-like creatures found here M Axum

14 a kingdom of Christians who fought the Muslims for 900 years N Kush

EVENTS

Arab slave trade begins

The climate of the Sahara is wet and cool

European slave trade begins

Arab Muslims conquer Egypt

ESSAY1 Name 2 of Africa's most valuable resources.

2 Name one staple African food.

AFRICA - PHYSICAL MAP AFRICA - POLITICAL MAP1 Sahara Desert 1 Algeria

2 Kalabari Desert 2 Congo

3 Lake Victoria 3 Egypt

4 Nile River 4 Ethiopia

5 Congo River 5 Kenya

6 Niger River 6 Libya

7 Zambezi River 7 Morocco

8 Atlantic Ocean 8 Somalia

9 Indian Ocean 9 South Africa

10 Mediterranean Sea 10 Sudan

11 Red Sea 11 Uganda

MATCHING D 1 son of Solomon and Queen of Sheba A Emperor Justinian

J 2 King of Portugal B St. Julian

A 3 sent monks to Ethiopia to spread the Gospel C Queen of Sheba

M 4 last king of the Kushites D Menelick

I 5 supreme king of Kongo who converted to Christianity E Haile Selassie

C 6 an Ethiopian who visited Solomon in Jerusalem F Lalibela

G 7 ruler of a Christian kingdom in Africa located south of the G Prester JohnMuslim lands

L 8 sultan of muslims of Egypt who destroyed the Nubian kingdom H Diego Cao

E 9 last emperor of the Ethiopian royal line I Nzinga a Nkuwa

B 10 missionary to the Nubians who suffered from the intense heat J Joao Iin Africa

K 11 warrior queen of Kongo who fought the Portuguese for 9 years K Dona Anna

F 12 a king of Ethiopia who built 10 churches cut down into the rock L Saladin

H 13 a Portuguese sailor who landed in Kongo in 1482 M Malequerabar

TEST - CHAPTER 13 - AFRICA: THE ENDURING CONTINENT - (ANSWERS)

MATCHING

H 1 bands of grasslands A voracious

D 2 Arab merchants traded this commodity to Africans in B assimilateexchange for gold and slaves

L 3 early African inhabitants who were small in stature C scimitar

C 4 a curved sword D salt

J 5 carried the Muslim faith to Sudan E Manikongo

O 6 ancestors of people living in north Africa; also called F cuisineCaucasoid or Hamitic

A 7 having a great, destructive appetite G colonialism

G 8 the control of a region by a more powerful foreign nation H savannas

B 9 absorb one culture into another I Muslims

N 10 early African inhabitants who were tall and large-framed with J Berber tribesmendark ebony skin; also called blacks

I 11 conquered all of northern Africa in the late 600s, early 700s K Sabaeans

K 12 people from the southern tip of Arabia who established trading L Pygmiesposts on the African coast

M 13 early African inhabitants with copper-colored skin and almond M Bushmenshaped eyes

E 14 supreme king N Bantu

F 15 a style of cooking O Afro-Asians

MATCHINGH 1 a river in Africa that ends in swamp lands A Sahara

A 2 largest desert in the world B Uganda

N 3 an ancient African kingdom destroyed by Nubian tribes C Olduvai Gorgethe people of Axum

D 4 an active volcano which is the highest mountain in Africa D Kilimanjaro

B 5 site of oldest stone tools E Victoria

K 6 language of Axum F Nile

E 7 largest lake in Africa G Kartoum

F 8 longest river in Africa H Okovango

G 9 capital of Sudan I Timbuktu

J 10 site where Portuguese defeated Kongo J Mbwila

M 11 an ancient kingdom in the mountains of Ethiopia visited by K Geezmissionaries from Antioch in Syria

I 12 once an Islamic center of learning and trade in Africa L Nubia

C 13 remains of earliest human-like creatures found here M Axum

L 14 a kingdom of Christians who fought the Muslims for 900 years N Kush

EVENTS


1 The climate of the Sahara is wet and cool

4 European slave trade begins

2 Arab Muslims conquer Egypt

ESSAY1 Name 2 of Africa's most valuable resources.

Fossil Fuel, Precious Jewels

Metals (Copper and Gold)

2 Name one staple African food.

Peanuts, Sweet Potatoes, Okra

AFRICA - PHYSICAL MAP AFRICA - POLITICAL MAP1 Sahara Desert 1 Algeria

2 Kalabari Desert 2 Congo

3 Lake Victoria 3 Egypt

4 Nile River 4 Ethiopia

5 Congo River 5 Kenya

6 Niger River 6 Libya

7 Zambezi River 7 Morocco

8 Atlantic Ocean 8 Somalia

9 Indian Ocean 9 South Africa

10 Mediterranean Sea 10 Sudan

11 Red Sea 11 Uganda

60 The World — Reference Maps & Forms • EMC 3720 • ©2004 by Evan-Moor Corp.

I N D I A N O C E A N

AT L A N T I C O C E A N

M E D I T E R R A N E A N S E A

RE

D S

EA

A L G E R I A

A N G O L A

BE

NIN

BOTSWANA

BURKINA FASO

BURUNDI

CAM

ERO

ON

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

C H A D

CO

NG

O

D E M O C R AT I C R E P U B L I C O F T H E C O N G O

CÔTE D’IVOIRE

DJIBOUTI

E GY P T

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

ERITREA

E T H I O P I A

GABON

THEGAMBIA

GH

AN

A

GUINEAGUINEA - BISSAU

K E N YA

LESOTHO

LIBERIA

L I B YA

MA

DA

GA

SC

AR

M A L IM A U R I TA N I A

COMOROS

MAURITIUS

MOR

O CC O

MO

ZA

MB

IQUE

NA

MIB

IA

N I G E R

N I G E R I A

RWANDA

SÃO TOM É AND PRÍNCIPE

SE

YC

HE

LLE

S

SIERRA LEONE

SOM

ALIA

S O U T H A F R I C A

S U D A N

SWA ZIL AND

TA N Z A N I A

TOGO

TU

NIS

IA

UGAN

DA

Z A M B I A

ZIMBABWE

W. S

ahar

a(M

orro

co)

CAPE VERDE

Cabinda(Angola)

MA

LA

WI

Canary Islands(Spain)

Madeira(Portugal)

Réunion(France)

SENEGA

L

Key

major desert

major mountain range

major peak

major river

©2004 by Evan-Moor Corp. • The World — Reference Maps & Forms • EMC 3720 61

AT L A N T I C O C E A N


M E D I T E R R A N E A N S E A

RE

D S

EA

S T R A I T O F G I B R A LTA R

G U LF O F

A D EN

G U L F O F G U I N E A

MO

ZA

MB

I QU

E C

HA

NN

EL

C A P E O F G O O D H O P E

L A K E V I C T O R I A

L A K E N Y A S A

L A K E TA N G A N Y I K A

Mount Kilimanjaro

S A H A R A D E S E R T

A T L AS M O

U N TA I N S

E T H I O P I A N H I G H L A N D S

K A L A H A R I D E S E R T

C O N G O B A S I N

Nile

Riv

er

Niger River

Con

go R

iver

Zamb

ezi River

80 The W

orld — Reference M

aps & Form

s • EMC

3720 • ©2004 by Evan-M

oor Corp.

B L A C K S E A

CA

SP

IAN

SE

A

PA

CI F

I C O

CE

AN

A R C T I C O C E A N


K A R A S E A

L A P T E V S E A

E A S T S I B E R I A N

S E A

B E R I N G S E A

RE

D S

EA A R A B I A N

S E A

AN

DA

MA

N S

EA

S E A O F O K H O T S K

S E

A O

F J

AP

AN

S O U T H C H I N A

S E A

EU

RO

PE

AS

IA

I R A NAF

GHA

NIST

AN

BANGLADESH

BHUTAN

BRUNEI

C H I N A

R U S S I A

PH

ILIP

PIN

ES

S A U D I A R A B I A

SRI L ANK A

YEMEN

O

MA

N

JAPA

N

I N D I A

I R AQ

TURKMENISTAN

K A Z A K H S TA NM O N G O L I A

PA

KIS

TAN

T U R K E Y

UZBEKISTAN

MY

AN

MA

R

K YRGYZSTAN

TAJIKISTAN

NEPALT

H

AILAND

MALDIVES

1 Cyprus 2 Lebanon 3 Israel 4 Jordan 5 Syria 6 Kuwait 7 Bahrain 8 Qatar 9 United Arab Emirates 10 Georgia 11 Armenia 12 Azerbaijan 13 Laos 14 Vietnam 15 Cambodia 16 Malaysia 17 Singapore 18 North Korea 19 South Korea 20 East Timor

12

34

5

6

78

9

10

1211

1314

15

16

17

I N D O N E S I A

18

19

20

Taiwan(China)

Key

major desert


major peak

major river



MomText Box7

MomText Box1

MomText Box6

MomText Box3

MomText Box10

MomText Box4

MomText Box8

MomText Box5

MomText Box11

MomText Box2

MomText Box9

Key

major desert


major peak

major river


MomText Box1

MomText Box10

MomText Box8

MomText Box2

MomText Box9

MomText Box11

MomCallout4

MomCallout6

MomCallout5

MomCallout7

MomCallout3

AYLChapter13AYLChapter13AYLChapter13ANSAYLChapter13TestAYLChapter13TestANS

AYLChapter13MapsWorldMapsEvanMoor.pdf

chapter 13 - africa: the enduring continent · 4 kushites establish a capital at napata. 750 b.c....

Documents