chickens and eggs 07/23/2019 - cornell university · 2019. 7. 23. · chickens and eggs issn:...

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Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). June Egg Production Up 2 Percent United States egg production totaled 9.16 billion during June 2019, up 2 percent from last year. Production included 7.99 billion table eggs, and 1.17 billion hatching eggs, of which 1.09 billion were broiler-type and 85.8 million were egg- type. The average number of layers during June 2019 totaled 392 million, up slightly from last year. June egg production per 100 layers was 2,334 eggs, up 2 percent from June 2018. All layers in the United States on July 1, 2019 totaled 390 million, down slightly from last year. The 390 million layers consisted of 327 million layers producing table or market type eggs, 59.3 million layers producing broiler-type hatching eggs, and 3.40 million layers producing egg-type hatching eggs. Rate of lay per day on July 1, 2019, averaged 77.7 eggs per 100 layers, up 2 percent from July 1, 2018. Egg-Type Chicks Hatched Down 2 Percent Egg-type chicks hatched during June 2019 totaled 51.9 million, down 2 percent from June 2018. Eggs in incubators totaled 47.6 million on July 1, 2019, up 3 percent from a year ago. Domestic placements of egg-type pullet chicks for future hatchery supply flocks by leading breeders totaled 242 thousand during June 2019, up 36 percent from June 2018. Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched Up 1 Percent Broiler-type chicks hatched during June 2019 totaled 832 million, up 1 percent from June 2018. Eggs in incubators totaled 692 million on July 1, 2019, up slightly from a year ago. Leading breeders placed 8.72 million broiler-type pullet chicks for future domestic hatchery supply flocks during June 2019, up 5 percent from June 2018.

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Page 1: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs

ISSN: 1948-9064

Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

June Egg Production Up 2 Percent United States egg production totaled 9.16 billion during June 2019, up 2 percent from last year. Production included

7.99 billion table eggs, and 1.17 billion hatching eggs, of which 1.09 billion were broiler-type and 85.8 million were egg-

type. The average number of layers during June 2019 totaled 392 million, up slightly from last year. June egg production

per 100 layers was 2,334 eggs, up 2 percent from June 2018.

All layers in the United States on July 1, 2019 totaled 390 million, down slightly from last year. The 390 million layers

consisted of 327 million layers producing table or market type eggs, 59.3 million layers producing broiler-type hatching

eggs, and 3.40 million layers producing egg-type hatching eggs. Rate of lay per day on July 1, 2019, averaged 77.7 eggs

per 100 layers, up 2 percent from July 1, 2018.

Egg-Type Chicks Hatched Down 2 Percent Egg-type chicks hatched during June 2019 totaled 51.9 million, down 2 percent from June 2018. Eggs in incubators

totaled 47.6 million on July 1, 2019, up 3 percent from a year ago.

Domestic placements of egg-type pullet chicks for future hatchery supply flocks by leading breeders totaled 242 thousand

during June 2019, up 36 percent from June 2018.

Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched Up 1 Percent Broiler-type chicks hatched during June 2019 totaled 832 million, up 1 percent from June 2018. Eggs in incubators totaled

692 million on July 1, 2019, up slightly from a year ago.

Leading breeders placed 8.72 million broiler-type pullet chicks for future domestic hatchery supply flocks during

June 2019, up 5 percent from June 2018.

Page 2: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

2 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

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Page 3: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents

Average Layers During the Month – United States: 2018-2019 ............................................................................................. 4

Egg Production During the Month by Type – United States: 2018-2019 ............................................................................... 4

Egg Production During the Month in Dozens by Type – United States: 2018-2019 .............................................................. 4

Average Layers During the Month – United States ................................................................................................................ 5

All Egg Production During the Month – United States .......................................................................................................... 5

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced by Type and Molt – United States: May-June 2018 and 2019 ..................................... 6

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced by Type and Molt – United States: June-July 2018 and 2019 ...................................... 7

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced – States and United States: During May 2018 and 2019 .............................................. 8

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced – States and United States: During June 2018 and 2019 .............................................. 9

Egg Production by Type – States and United States: May 2018 and 2019 ........................................................................... 10

Egg Production by Type – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019 ........................................................................... 11

Egg Production in Dozens by Type – States and United States: May 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 12

Egg Production in Dozens by Type – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019 .......................................................... 13

Molted as Percent of All Layers on the First of the Month – United States: 2018-2019 ...................................................... 14

Molted as Percent of All Layers – States and United States: June 1 and July 1, 2018-2019 ................................................ 14

Hatchery Production – United States: 2018 and 2019 .......................................................................................................... 15

Egg-Type Eggs in Incubators on the First of the Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 .................................................... 16

Egg-Type Chicks Hatched by Month – United States: 2018-2019 ....................................................................................... 16

Intended Placements of Egg-Type Pullet Chicks for Hatchery Supply Flocks by Month –

United States: 2018-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17

Broiler-Type Eggs in Incubators on the First of the Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 ............................................... 17

Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019 ................................................................... 18

Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched by Month – United States: 2018-2019 .................................................................................. 18

Intended Placements of Broiler-Type Pullet Chicks for Hatchery Supply Flocks by Month and Total: 2018-2020 ............ 19

Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 20

Terms and Definitions of Chickens and Eggs Estimates ...................................................................................................... 21

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 22

Page 4: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

4 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Average Layers During the Month – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month 2018 2019

(1,000 layers) (1,000 layers)

December 1 ......................................................... January ............................................................... February ............................................................. March .................................................................. April .................................................................... May ..................................................................... June .................................................................... July ..................................................................... August ................................................................ September .......................................................... October ............................................................... November ...........................................................

388,256 388,368 390,282 392,585 392,319 391,773 391,581 390,626 390,726 391,745 392,492 394,987

392,577 394,789 399,559 403,680 402,489 397,737 392,464

1 December previous year.

Egg Production During the Month by Type – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month Total eggs Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs)

December 1 ...................... January ............................ February .......................... March ............................... April ................................. May .................................. June ................................. July .................................. August ............................. September ....................... October ............................ November ........................

9,252.0 9,132.1 8,278.0 9,243.3 8,932.3 9,251.8 8,965.7 9,239.2 9,304.6 9,052.4 9,369.8 9,170.9

9,435.6 9,456.6 8,599.6 9,626.7 9,325.6 9,559.4 9,162.0

8,106.1 7,983.3 7,226.9 8,070.2 7,785.1 8,055.8 7,798.2 8,035.5 8,106.1 7,898.8 8,185.2 8,024.2

8,259.1 8,275.4 7,516.5 8,424.3 8,160.0 8,346.3 7,988.2

1,145.9 1,148.8 1,051.1 1,173.1 1,147.2 1,196.0 1,167.5 1,203.7 1,198.5 1,153.6 1,184.6 1,146.7

1,176.5 1,181.2 1,083.1 1,202.4 1,165.6 1,213.1 1,173.8

1 December previous year.

Egg Production During the Month in Dozens by Type – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month Total eggs Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs)

December 1 ................ January ...................... February .................... March ......................... April ........................... May ............................ June ........................... July ............................ August ....................... September ................. October ...................... November ..................

771,000.5 761,008.4 689,833.4 770,275.4 744,358.6 770,983.3 747,142.1 769,933.8 775,383.4 754,366.7 780,817.0 764,242.0

786,299.9 788,050.4 716,633.1 802,224.9 777,133.0 796,616.6 763,500.3

675,508.4 665,275.0 602,241.7 672,517.0 648,758.7 671,316.9 649,850.4 669,625.3 675,508.8 658,233.4 682,100.2 668,683.5

688,258.4 689,617.1 626,374.9 702,025.0 679,999.9 695,525.0 665,683.7

95,492.1 95,733.4 87,591.7 97,758.4 95,599.9 99,666.4 97,291.7

100,308.5 99,874.6 96,133.3 98,716.8 95,558.5

98,041.5 98,433.3 90,258.2

100,199.9 97,133.1

101,091.6 97,816.6

1 December previous year.

Page 5: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

385

390

395

400

405

Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Million layers

Average Layers During the Month – United States

2018 2019

8,100

8,300

8,500

8,700

8,900

9,100

9,300

9,500

9,700

Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov

Million eggs

All Egg Production During the Month – United States

2018 2019

December previous year

December previous year

Page 6: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

6 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced by Type and Molt – United States: May-June 2018 and 2019

Item 2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

Layers during May All layers .......................................................................................... 1,000 Table egg type ............................................................................. 1,000 Hatching egg type ........................................................................ 1,000 Broiler-type hatching ................................................................ 1,000 Egg-type hatching .................................................................... 1,000 Eggs per 100 layers during May All layers ....................................................................................... number Table egg type .......................................................................... number Hatching egg type ..................................................................... number Broiler-type hatching ............................................................. number Egg-type hatching ................................................................. number Eggs produced during May All layers ......................................................................................... million Table egg type ............................................................................ million Hatching egg type ....................................................................... million Broiler-type hatching ............................................................... million Egg-type hatching ................................................................... million Eggs produced during May All layers ................................................................................ 1,000 dozen Table egg type ................................................................... 1,000 dozen Hatching egg type .............................................................. 1,000 dozen Broiler-type hatching ...................................................... 1,000 dozen Egg-type hatching .......................................................... 1,000 dozen Layers on June 1 All layers .......................................................................................... 1,000 Table egg type ............................................................................. 1,000 Hatching egg type ........................................................................ 1,000 Broiler-type hatching ................................................................ 1,000 Egg-type hatching .................................................................... 1,000 Eggs per 100 layers on June 1 All layers ....................................................................................... number Table egg type .......................................................................... number Hatching egg type ..................................................................... number Broiler-type hatching ............................................................. number Egg-type hatching ................................................................. number Molted layers on June 1 Being molted ................................................................................. percent Molt completed .............................................................................. percent Layers sold for slaughter during May .................................................... 1,000 Layers rendered, died, destroyed, composted or disappeared for any reason during May ......................................... 1,000 Pullets on June 1 ................................................................................. 1,000 Pullets added during May 1 .................................................................. 1,000

391,773 328,657 63,116 59,671 3,445

2,362 2,451 1,895 1,867 2,372

9,251.8 8,055.8 1,196.0 1,114.3

81.7

770,983.3 671,316.9 99,666.4 92,858.3

6,808.1

391,749 328,630 63,119 59,717 3,402

76.5 79.3 61.3 60.4 77.7

3.0 14.7

17,174.1

10,078.6

126,550

31,961.7

397,737 334,526 63,211 59,680 3,531

2,403 2,495 1,919 1,880 2,574

9,559.4 8,346.3 1,213.1 1,122.2

90.9

796,616.6 695,525.0 101,091.6 93,516.6

7,575.0

394,936 331,581 63,355 59,892 3,463

77.9 80.9 62.0 60.7 84.5

2.1 13.4

18,376.1

12,821.3

128,666

30,353.1

102 102 100 100 102

102 102 101 101 109

103 104 101 101 111

103 104 101 101 111

101 101 100 100 102

102 102 101 100 109

70 91

107

127

102

95

1 Pullet chicks less than 3 days old added to pullet flocks.

Page 7: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced by Type and Molt – United States: June-July 2018 and 2019

Item 2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

Layers during June All layers .................................................................................................................. 1,000 Table egg type ..................................................................................................... 1,000 Hatching egg type ................................................................................................ 1,000 Broiler-type hatching ........................................................................................ 1,000 Egg-type hatching ............................................................................................ 1,000 Eggs per 100 layers during June All layers ............................................................................................................... number Table egg type .................................................................................................. number Hatching egg type ............................................................................................. number Broiler-type hatching ..................................................................................... number Egg-type hatching ......................................................................................... number Eggs produced during June All layers ................................................................................................................. million Table egg type .................................................................................................... million Hatching egg type ............................................................................................... million Broiler-type hatching ....................................................................................... million Egg-type hatching ........................................................................................... million Eggs produced during June All layers ....................................................................................................... 1,000 dozen Table egg type .......................................................................................... 1,000 dozen Hatching egg type ..................................................................................... 1,000 dozen Broiler-type hatching ............................................................................. 1,000 dozen Egg-type hatching ................................................................................. 1,000 dozen Layers on July 1 All layers .................................................................................................................. 1,000 Table egg type ..................................................................................................... 1,000 Hatching egg type ................................................................................................ 1,000 Broiler-type hatching ........................................................................................ 1,000 Egg-type hatching ............................................................................................ 1,000 Eggs per 100 layers on July 1 All layers ............................................................................................................... number Table egg type .................................................................................................. number Hatching egg type ............................................................................................. number Broiler-type hatching ..................................................................................... number Egg-type hatching ......................................................................................... number Molted layers on July 1 Being molted ......................................................................................................... percent Molt completed ..................................................................................................... percent Layers sold for slaughter during June .......................................................................... 1,000 Layers rendered, died, destroyed, composted or disappeared for any reason during June ................................................................ 1,000 Pullets on July 1 .......................................................................................................... 1,000 Pullets added during June 1 ......................................................................................... 1,000

391,581 328,826 62,755 59,391 3,364

2,290 2,372 1,860 1,831 2,375

8,965.7 7,798.2 1,167.5 1,087.6

79.9

747,142.1 649,850.4 97,291.7 90,633.3

6,658.4

391,377 329,004 62,373 59,052 3,321

76.1 78.7 62.6 61.6 80.4

2.2 15.0

14,502.1

13,443.6

126,442

28,750.4

392,464 329,450 63,014 59,578 3,436

2,334 2,425 1,863 1,826 2,497

9,162.0 7,988.2 1,173.8 1,088.0

85.8

763,500.3 665,683.7 97,816.6 90,666.6

7,150.0

389,958 327,306 62,652 59,250 3,402

77.7 80.7 62.2 61.0 82.8

1.8 13.5

14,987.7

12,174.9

128,576

24,033.1

100 100 100 100 102

102 102 100 100 105

102 102 101 100 107

102 102 101 100 107

100 99

100 100 102

102 103 99 99

103

82 90

103

91

102

84

1 Pullet chicks less than 3 days old added to pullet flocks.

Page 8: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

8 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced – States and United States: During May 2018 and 2019

State

Table egg layers in flocks 30,000 and above

All layers Eggs per 100 for

all layers

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (eggs) (eggs)

Alabama ......................... Arkansas ......................... California ........................ Colorado ......................... Florida 1 .......................... Georgia ........................... Illinois .............................. Indiana ............................ Iowa ................................ Kentucky 2 ....................... Maryland ......................... Michigan ......................... Minnesota ....................... Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... Nebraska ........................ New York ........................ North Carolina ................. Ohio ................................ Oklahoma 2 ..................... Oregon ............................ Pennsylvania .................. South Carolina ................ South Dakota .................. Texas .............................. Utah ................................ Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ....................... Other States 3 ................. United States ..................

1,277 3,965

13,591 4,446 6,806 9,141 5,530

32,601 56,292

(NA)

2,280 14,785 10,164 1,473 6,958 7,546 4,926 6,976

31,494 (NA)

2,091

25,831 3,173 2,463

17,811 4,530

871 6,849 6,451

23,449

313,770

1,436 (D)

12,784 4,499 (NA)

9,810 5,839

33,304 56,842

(D)

2,417 15,473 10,485

(D) 7,372 8,494 4,977 6,478

34,714 (D)

2,080

25,536 2,541 2,684

(D) 4,819

828 6,750 5,972

26,024

319,056

9,703 14,675 14,333 4,966 7,283

19,742 6,083

33,792 58,024

(NA)

2,489 15,074 10,750 5,789

11,612 7,784 5,454

15,533 32,657

(NA)

2,284 28,404 4,433 2,518

22,682 4,582 2,820 7,014 7,528

33,765

391,773

10,303 14,939 13,460 5,012 (NA)

20,220 6,376

34,537 58,595 5,611

2,614

15,767 11,057 5,739

12,435 8,816 5,520

15,095 35,896 3,066

2,273

28,179 3,847 2,739

21,958 4,871 2,693 6,915 7,077

32,127

397,737

1,872 2,010 2,521 2,592 2,275 2,072 2,385 2,432 2,411 (NA)

2,302 2,576 2,481 2,061 2,496 2,584 2,483 2,162 2,408 (NA)

2,596 2,514 2,296 2,593 2,274 2,423 2,241 2,615 2,403

2,280

2,362

1,903 2,056 2,385 2,540 (NA)

2,099 2,582 2,432 2,509 2,196

2,529 2,491 2,590 2,100 2,522 2,527 2,511 2,145 2,534 1,983

2,640 2,506 2,249 2,716 2,319 2,542 2,406 2,528 2,607

2,384

2,403

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Includes data for States not published in this table.

Page 9: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Layers on Hand and Eggs Produced – States and United States: During June 2018 and 2019

State

Table egg layers in flocks 30,000 and above

All layers Eggs per 100 for

all layers

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (1,000 layers) (eggs) (eggs)

Alabama .......................... Arkansas ......................... California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida 1 ........................... Georgia ........................... Illinois .............................. Indiana ............................ Iowa ................................. Kentucky 2 ....................... Maryland .......................... Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Mississippi ....................... Missouri ........................... Nebraska ......................... New York ......................... North Carolina ................. Ohio ................................. Oklahoma 2 ...................... Oregon ............................ Pennsylvania ................... South Carolina ................. South Dakota ................... Texas .............................. Utah ................................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 3 .................. United States ...................

1,338 4,092

13,844 4,465 6,613 9,072 5,548

32,595 56,067

(NA)

2,384 14,868 10,320 1,425 7,192 7,672 5,047 6,698

31,206 (NA)

2,140

25,609 2,983 2,448

17,897 4,520

912 6,961 6,343

23,610

313,869

1,443 (D)

12,399 4,220 (NA)

9,465 5,830

32,593 55,672

(D)

2,447 14,994 10,386

(D) 7,009 8,510 5,093 6,436

34,364 (D)

1,924

25,579 2,432 2,619

(D) 4,632

886 6,572 5,982

25,807

313,980

9,608 14,863 14,585 4,985 7,074

19,810 6,101

33,793 57,705

(NA)

2,595 15,157 10,873 5,611

11,910 7,914 5,581

15,082 32,393

(NA)

2,333 28,171 4,276 2,503

22,764 4,572 2,869 7,126 7,437

33,890

391,581

10,176 14,830 13,067 4,733 (NA)

19,860 6,401

33,866 57,338 5,716

2,642

15,288 10,957 5,675

12,101 8,914 5,642

15,080 35,542 3,028

2,117

28,219 3,724 2,674

21,695 4,684 2,748 6,737 7,081

31,929

392,464

1,817 1,940 2,420 2,540 2,280 2,026 2,431 2,360 2,319 (NA)

2,331 2,426 2,379 2,046 2,384 2,542 2,428 2,092 2,422 (NA)

2,490 2,419 2,285 2,553 2,171 2,327 2,210 2,471 2,275

2,196

2,290

1,871 1,971 2,363 2,487 (NA)

2,038 2,506 2,358 2,430 2,089

2,438 2,478 2,519 2,048 2,411 2,490 2,449 2,106 2,403 1,915

2,607 2,455 2,229 2,726 2,244 2,538 2,271 2,546 2,550

2,304

2,334

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Includes data for States not published in this table.

Page 10: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

10 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Egg Production by Type – States and United States: May 2018 and 2019 [Data by type of flock not shown for some States to avoid disclosing individual operations, data included in United States totals]

State Total production Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs)

Alabama ........................... Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Florida 1 ............................ Georgia ............................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kentucky 2 ......................... Maryland ........................... Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Nebraska .......................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma 2 ....................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... Wisconsin ......................... Other States 3 ................... United States ....................

181.6 295.0 361.3 128.7 165.7 409.1 145.1 821.8

1,398.9 (NA)

57.3

388.3 266.7 119.3 289.8 201.1 135.4 335.8 786.3 (NA)

59.3

714.2 101.8 65.3

515.7 111.0 63.2

183.4 180.9

769.8

9,251.8

196.1 307.2 321.0 127.3 (NA)

424.4 164.6 840.0

1,470.3 123.2

66.1

392.8 286.4 120.5 313.6 222.8 138.6 323.8 909.7 60.8

60.0

706.2 86.5 74.4

509.3 123.8 64.8

174.8 184.5

765.9

9,559.4

29.6 108.9

(D) (D)

160.3 210.9 141.1 807.6

1,384.2 (NA)

55.7 (D)

258.8 35.2 (D)

197.0 (D)

178.9 (D)

(NA)

59.3 682.6 79.2 65.3 (D)

111.0 30.9 (D) (D)

631.0

8,055.8

36.6 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 227.9 162.0 824.8

1,447.7 (D)

64.7 (D)

278.4 (D)

277.2 217.1

(D) 164.7

(D) (D)

60.0

674.9 63.4 74.4 (D)

123.8 33.7 (D)

178.6

688.5

8,346.3

152.0 186.1

(D) (D) 5.4

198.2 4.0

14.2 14.7 (NA)

1.6 (D) 7.9

84.1 (D) 4.1 (D)

156.9 (D)

(NA)

- 31.6 22.6

- (D)

- 32.3 (D) (D)

138.8

1,196.0

159.5 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 196.5

2.6 15.2 22.6 (D)

1.4 (D) 8.0 (D)

36.4 5.7 (D)

159.1 (D) (D)

-

31.3 23.1

- (D)

- 31.1 (D) 5.9

77.4

1,213.1

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations.

Page 11: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Egg Production by Type – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019 [Data by type of flock not shown for some States to avoid disclosing individual operations, data included in United States totals]

State Total production Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs) (million eggs)

Alabama ............................ Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Florida 1 ............................. Georgia ............................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kentucky 2 ......................... Maryland ............................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Nebraska ........................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma 2 ........................ Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... Wisconsin .......................... Other States 3 .................... United States .....................

174.6 288.4 352.9 126.6 161.3 401.4 148.3 797.4

1,337.9 (NA)

60.5

367.7 258.7 114.8 283.9 201.2 135.5 315.5 784.4 (NA)

58.1

681.5 97.7 63.9

494.1 106.4 63.4

176.1 169.2

744.3

8,965.7

190.4 292.3 308.8 117.7 (NA)

404.8 160.4 798.4

1,393.2 119.4

64.4

378.8 276.0 116.2 291.7 222.0 138.2 317.6 853.9 58.0

55.2

692.7 83.0 72.9

486.9 118.9 62.4

171.5 180.6

735.7

9,162.0

29.0 102.6

(D) (D)

156.0 204.2 144.6 783.5

1,324.1 (NA)

58.9 (D)

250.8 34.9 (D)

197.2 (D)

165.2 (D)

(NA)

58.1 650.4 75.3 63.9 (D)

106.4 30.9 (D) (D)

609.4

7,798.2

36.6 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 215.8 157.4 783.4

1,374.3 (D)

63.0 (D)

268.5 (D)

255.9 213.9

(D) 162.9

(D) (D)

55.2

661.4 60.6 72.9 (D)

118.9 32.3 (D)

174.9

660.5

7,988.2

145.6 185.8

(D) (D) 5.3

197.2 3.7

13.9 13.8 (NA)

1.6 (D) 7.9

79.9 (D) 4.0 (D)

150.3 (D)

(NA)

- 31.1 22.4

- (D)

- 32.5 (D) (D)

134.9

1,167.5

153.8 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 189.0

3.0 15.0 18.9 (D)

1.4 (D) 7.5 (D)

35.8 8.1 (D)

154.7 (D) (D)

-

31.3 22.4

- (D)

- 30.1 (D) 5.7

75.2

1,173.8

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations.

Page 12: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

12 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Egg Production in Dozens by Type – States and United States: May 2018 and 2019 [Data by type of flock not shown for some States to avoid disclosing individual operations, data included in United States totals]

State Total production Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs)

Alabama ......................... Arkansas ......................... California ........................ Colorado ......................... Florida 1 .......................... Georgia ........................... Illinois .............................. Indiana ............................ Iowa ................................ Kentucky 2 ....................... Maryland ......................... Michigan ......................... Minnesota ....................... Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... Nebraska ........................ New York ........................ North Carolina ................. Ohio ................................ Oklahoma 2 ..................... Oregon ............................ Pennsylvania .................. South Carolina ................ South Dakota .................. Texas .............................. Utah ................................ Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ....................... Other States 3 ................. United States ..................

15,133.4 24,583.3 30,108.3 10,725.0 13,808.3 34,091.6 12,091.7 68,483.3

116,575.0 (NA)

4,775.1

32,358.4 22,225.0

9,941.7 24,150.0 16,758.4 11,283.3 27,983.4 65,525.0

(NA)

4,941.7 59,516.6

8,483.3 5,441.7

42,975.0 9,250.0 5,266.7

15,283.3 15,074.9

64,149.9

770,983.3

16,341.7 25,599.9 26,750.0 10,608.3

(NA) 35,366.7 13,716.7 70,000.0

122,525.0 10,266.6

5,508.4

32,733.3 23,866.7 10,041.7 26,133.3 18,566.6 11,550.0 26,983.3 75,808.3

5,066.7

5,000.0 58,850.1

7,208.3 6,200.0

42,441.7 10,316.6

5,400.0 14,566.7 15,374.9

63,825.1

796,616.6

2,466.7 9,075.0

(D) (D)

13,358.3 17,575.0 11,758.4 67,300.0

115,350.0 (NA)

4,641.7

(D) 21,566.7

2,933.4 (D)

16,416.7 (D)

14,908.4 (D)

(NA)

4,941.7 56,883.3

6,600.0 5,441.7

(D) 9,250.0 2,575.0

(D) (D)

52,583.3

671,316.9

3,050.0 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 18,991.7 13,500.0 68,733.4

120,641.7 (D)

5,391.7

(D) 23,200.0

(D) 23,100.0 18,091.6

(D) 13,725.0

(D) (D)

5,000.0

56,241.7 5,283.3 6,200.0

(D) 10,316.6

2,808.3 (D)

14,883.3

57,375.1

695,525.0

12,666.7 15,508.3

(D) (D)

450.0 16,516.6

333.3 1,183.3 1,225.0

(NA)

133.4 (D)

658.3 7,008.3

(D) 341.7

(D) 13,075.0

(D) (NA)

-

2,633.3 1,883.3

- (D)

- 2,691.7

(D) (D)

11,566.6

99,666.4

13,291.7 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 16,375.0

216.7 1,266.6 1,883.3

(D)

116.7 (D)

666.7 (D)

3,033.3 475.0

(D) 13,258.3

(D) (D)

-

2,608.4 1,925.0

- (D)

- 2,591.7

(D) 491.6

6,450.0

101,091.6

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations.

Page 13: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Egg Production in Dozens by Type – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019 [Data by type of flock not shown for some States to avoid disclosing individual operations, data included in United States totals]

State Total production Table eggs Hatching eggs

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs) (1,000 dozen eggs)

Alabama ......................... Arkansas ........................ California ........................ Colorado ......................... Florida 1 .......................... Georgia .......................... Illinois ............................. Indiana ........................... Iowa ................................ Kentucky 2 ...................... Maryland ......................... Michigan ......................... Minnesota ....................... Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... Nebraska ........................ New York ........................ North Carolina ................ Ohio ................................ Oklahoma 2 ..................... Oregon ........................... Pennsylvania .................. South Carolina ................ South Dakota .................. Texas ............................. Utah ................................ Virginia ........................... Washington .................... Wisconsin ....................... Other States 3 ................. United States ..................

14,550.0 24,033.3 29,408.3 10,550.0 13,441.7 33,450.0 12,358.3 66,450.0

111,491.6 (NA)

5,041.8

30,641.7 21,558.3

9,566.7 23,658.3 16,766.6 11,291.7 26,291.7 65,366.7

(NA)

4,841.7 56,791.7

8,141.7 5,325.0

41,175.0 8,866.7 5,283.3

14,675.0 14,100.0

62,025.3

747,142.1

15,866.7 24,358.3 25,733.4

9,808.4 (NA)

33,733.3 13,366.7 66,533.3

116,100.0 9,950.0

5,366.7

31,566.7 23,000.0

9,683.3 24,308.3 18,500.0 11,516.7 26,466.7 71,158.3

4,833.4

4,600.0 57,725.1

6,916.7 6,075.0

40,575.0 9,908.3 5,200.0

14,291.7 15,050.0

61,308.3

763,500.3

2,416.7 8,550.0

(D) (D)

13,000.0 17,016.6 12,050.0 65,291.6

110,341.6 (NA)

4,908.4

(D) 20,900.0

2,908.4 (D)

16,433.3 (D)

13,766.7 (D)

(NA)

4,841.7 54,200.0

6,275.0 5,325.0

(D) 8,866.7 2,575.0

(D) (D)

50,783.6

649,850.4

3,050.0 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 17,983.3 13,116.7 65,283.3

114,525.0 (D)

5,250.0

(D) 22,375.0

(D) 21,325.0 17,825.0

(D) 13,575.0

(D) (D)

4,600.0

55,116.7 5,050.0 6,075.0

(D) 9,908.3 2,691.7

(D) 14,575.0

55,041.8

665,683.7

12,133.3 15,483.3

(D) (D)

441.7 16,433.4

308.3 1,158.4 1,150.0

(NA)

133.4 (D)

658.3 6,658.3

(D) 333.3

(D) 12,525.0

(D) (NA)

-

2,591.7 1,866.7

- (D)

- 2,708.3

(D) (D)

11,241.7

97,291.7

12,816.7 (D) (D) (D)

(NA) 15,750.0

250.0 1,250.0 1,575.0

(D)

116.7 (D)

625.0 (D)

2,983.3 675.0

(D) 12,891.7

(D) (D)

-

2,608.4 1,866.7

- (D)

- 2,508.3

(D) 475.0

6,266.5

97,816.6

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Not published separately to avoid disclosing individual operations.

Page 14: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

14 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Molted as Percent of All Layers on the First of the Month – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month Being molted Molt completed

2018 2019 2018 2019

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

January ................................................. February ............................................... March .................................................... April ...................................................... May ....................................................... June ...................................................... July ....................................................... August .................................................. September ............................................ October ................................................. November ............................................. December .............................................

1.8 2.9 1.8 1.7 3.1 3.0 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.3 1.6 1.1

1.5 2.6 1.5 1.3 2.5 2.1 1.8

16.4 16.0 16.0 15.4 14.4 14.7 15.0 14.6 14.6 15.2 14.9 14.6

13.3 13.0 13.8 13.8 13.2 13.4 13.5

Molted as Percent of All Layers – States and United States: June 1 and July 1, 2018-2019

State

Being molted Molt completed

June 1 July 1 June 1 July 1

2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ............................................... Arkansas ............................................... California .............................................. Colorado ............................................... Florida 1 ................................................ Georgia ................................................. Illinois .................................................... Indiana .................................................. Iowa ...................................................... Kentucky 2 ............................................. Maryland ............................................... Michigan ............................................... Minnesota ............................................. Mississippi ............................................ Missouri ................................................ Nebraska .............................................. New York .............................................. North Carolina ....................................... Ohio ...................................................... Oklahoma 2 ........................................... Oregon .................................................. Pennsylvania ........................................ South Carolina ...................................... South Dakota ........................................ Texas .................................................... Utah ...................................................... Virginia .................................................. Washington ........................................... Wisconsin ............................................. Other States 3 ....................................... United States ........................................

2.5 3.5 1.5

- 8.0 3.5 1.5 0.5 3.5

(NA)

- 1.5 1.0 5.0 2.5 1.0

- 0.5 7.0

(NA)

2.5 1.5 4.5 7.5 5.5 8.0 3.5 2.5 3.5

2.9

3.0

1.0 2.0 2.0 0.5

(NA) 3.0

- 2.0 1.5 5.5

-

1.0 -

3.0 3.0

- -

1.0 3.0 0.5

-

1.5 2.5

- 5.5 5.0

- 1.0

-

3.2

2.1

- 2.5 2.0 1.0 6.0 3.0 1.5 0.5 2.5

(NA)

- 1.0

- 3.0

- -

1.5 -

5.0 (NA)

-

0.5 2.5

- 7.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 1.5

2.0

2.2

2.0 2.5 1.0

- (NA)

2.0 -

1.5 3.0 3.0

- -

0.5 1.0 3.0

- 1.5 0.5 2.5 0.5

-

0.5 - -

3.5 2.0

- -

1.5

3.1

1.8

4.5 3.5

12.0 10.5 38.5 10.5 9.5

17.0 24.5 (NA)

-

4.5 12.5 12.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 9.5

27.0 (NA)

4.5 5.0 9.5 4.0

24.0 15.0

- 11.5 16.5

13.4

14.7

5.0 8.5

12.0 6.0

(NA) 8.0

13.0 18.0 18.0 1.5

-

5.5 5.0

17.5 7.0

11.0 6.0 5.0

14.0 22.0

-

1.5 25.0 3.5

36.5 28.5

- 15.0 13.5

20.1

13.4

7.0 5.5

11.5 10.5 34.0 11.5 11.0 16.0 23.5 (NA)

-

4.0 11.0 16.0 6.5

10.0 2.5 9.0

28.0 (NA)

6.5 3.5

15.0 11.0 26.0 18.0 3.5

14.0 16.0

14.2

15.0

5.0 8.5

13.0 6.0

(NA) 10.0 11.5 18.5 15.5 2.0

-

5.5 5.0

20.0 6.5 9.5 6.0 5.5

13.5 22.5

-

2.5 26.5 3.5

39.0 31.0

- 16.5 11.5

20.6

13.5

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Included in Other States in 2019. 2 Included in Other States in 2018. 3 Includes data for States not published in this table.

Page 15: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hatchery Production – United States: 2018 and 2019

Item 2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000) (1,000) (percent)

Egg-type Eggs in incubators on July 1 .................................................................................... Chicks hatched during June ..................................................................................... Chicks hatched January through June ..................................................................... Pullets hatched during June for intended placements: Hatchery supply flocks ........................................................................................... Cumulative potential placements 7-18 months earlier 1 .......................................... Broiler-type Eggs in incubators on July 1 .................................................................................... Chicks hatched during June ..................................................................................... Chicks hatched January through June ..................................................................... Pullets hatched during June for intended placements: Hatchery supply flocks ........................................................................................... Cumulative potential placements 7-15 months earlier 2 ..........................................

46,193 53,019

331,956

178 2,755

689,500 822,100

4,850,803

8,319 70,734

47,562 51,935

337,478

242 2,509

692,410 831,904

4,920,122

8,717 71,640

103 98

102

136 91

100 101 101

105 101

1 2019 includes pullet chicks hatched December 2017 through November 2018. 2 2019 includes pullet chicks hatched March 2018 through November 2018.

Page 16: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

16 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Egg-Type Eggs in Incubators on the First of the Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Item 2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000) (1,000) (percent)

January ........................................................................................................................ February ...................................................................................................................... March ........................................................................................................................... April ............................................................................................................................. May .............................................................................................................................. June ............................................................................................................................. July .............................................................................................................................. August ......................................................................................................................... September ................................................................................................................... October ........................................................................................................................ November .................................................................................................................... December ....................................................................................................................

46,738 51,140 56,234 56,069 56,063 50,184 46,193 46,268 50,036 51,647 45,096 50,469

51,432 55,001 53,586 58,422 55,489 51,648 47,562

110 108 95

104 99

103 103

Egg-Type Chicks Hatched by Month – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month

By months Cumulative

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent) (1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent)

January ..................... February ................... March ........................ April .......................... May ........................... June .......................... July ........................... August ...................... September ................ October ..................... November ................. December .................

51,900 50,148 58,147 58,986 59,756 53,019 50,806 53,207 49,610 54,960 47,043 46,370

56,219 52,182 55,658 60,668 60,816 51,935

108 104 96

103 102 98

51,900 102,048 160,195 219,181 278,937 331,956 382,762 435,969 485,579 540,539 587,582 633,952

56,219 108,401 164,059 224,727 285,543 337,478

108 106 102 103 102 102

Page 17: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Intended Placements of Egg-Type Pullet Chicks for Hatchery Supply Flocks by Month – United States: 2018-2020 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month Pullet chicks hatched 2019 as

percent of 2018

Cumulative potential placements relative to current supply

flocks 7-18 months earlier 1

2018 2019 2019 2020

(1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent) (1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks)

January ...................................... February ..................................... March ......................................... April ............................................ May ............................................ June ........................................... July ............................................. August ........................................ September .................................. October ...................................... November ................................... December ................................... Total ...........................................

251 148 195 205 185 178 159 263 150 271 242 268

2,515

268 201 189 295 215 242

107 136 97

144 116 136

2,446 2,402 2,468 2,446 2,468 2,509 2,515 2,476 2,524 2,579 2,669 2,699

2,763

1 For June 2019, includes breeder pullet chicks hatched December 2017 through November 2018. The 7-18 months represent the first laying cycle. Molting and additional laying cycles will increase the cumulative potential placements.

Broiler-Type Eggs in Incubators on the First of the Month – United States: 2018 and 2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Item 2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000) (1,000) (percent)

January ....................................................................................................................... February ...................................................................................................................... March .......................................................................................................................... April ............................................................................................................................. May ............................................................................................................................. June ............................................................................................................................ July .............................................................................................................................. August ......................................................................................................................... September ................................................................................................................... October ....................................................................................................................... November .................................................................................................................... December ....................................................................................................................

680,865 674,818 683,932 683,441 691,648 696,163 689,500 687,888 672,199 648,499 647,856 692,140

683,669 687,593 693,433 695,057 701,875 704,340 692,410

100 102 101 102 101 101 100

Page 18: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

18 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched – States and United States: June 2018 and 2019

State

During June January-June

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent) (1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent)

Alabama ................................................. Arkansas ................................................. Delaware ................................................ Florida ..................................................... Georgia ................................................... Kentucky ................................................. Louisiana ................................................ Maryland ................................................. Mississippi .............................................. Missouri .................................................. North Carolina ......................................... Oklahoma ............................................... Pennsylvania .......................................... South Carolina ........................................ Texas ...................................................... Virginia .................................................... California, Tennessee, and West Virginia .................................. Other States 1 ......................................... United States ..........................................

109,853 88,496 19,168 4,171

123,790 27,399 12,787 29,542 67,829 31,343

80,634 27,266 20,502 19,979 58,750 22,641

44,337

33,613

822,100

109,684 89,093 18,740 4,208

124,442 27,231 13,298 28,754 69,795 30,981

85,791 27,283 19,980 20,502 61,851 23,095

43,252

33,924

831,904

100 101 98

101 101 99

104 97

103 99

106 100 97

103 105 102

98

101

101

641,054 519,483 112,271 24,986

744,851 162,066 75,888

173,004 401,331 175,251

481,113 158,958 118,490 120,623 342,955 136,999

263,742

197,738

4,850,803

650,881 528,377 111,975 25,488

737,904 162,174 78,904

172,974 406,896 179,157

504,754 162,113 114,362 121,121 364,780 136,950

255,896

205,416

4,920,122

102 102 100 102 99

100 104 100 101 102

105 102 97

100 106 100

97

104

101

1 Not published separately to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Broiler-Type Chicks Hatched by Month – United States: 2018-2019 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month

By months Cumulative

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

2018 2019 2019 as percent of 2018

(1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent) (1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent)

January ..................... February ................... March ........................ April .......................... May ........................... June .......................... July ........................... August ...................... September ................ October ..................... November ................. December .................

823,159 735,151 828,209 803,046 839,138 822,100 844,737 840,163 787,754 790,516 767,008 826,760

828,596 749,845 836,472 817,559 855,746 831,904

101 102 101 102 102 101

823,159 1,558,310 2,386,519 3,189,565 4,028,703 4,850,803 5,695,540 6,535,703 7,323,457 8,113,973 8,880,981 9,707,741

828,596 1,578,441 2,414,913 3,232,472 4,088,218 4,920,122

101 101 101 101 101 101

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Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Intended Placements of Broiler-Type Pullet Chicks for Hatchery Supply Flocks by Month and Total: 2018-2020 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

Month Pullet chicks hatched 2019 as

percent of 2018

Cumulative potential placements relative to current supply

flocks 7-15 months earlier 1

2018 2019 2019 2020

(1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks) (percent) (1,000 chicks) (1,000 chicks)

United States placements January ........................................ February ...................................... March .......................................... April ............................................. May ............................................. June ............................................ July .............................................. August ......................................... September ................................... October ........................................ November .................................... December .................................... Annual total ..................................... Total placements 2 January ........................................ February ...................................... March .......................................... April ............................................. May ............................................. June ............................................ July .............................................. August ......................................... September ................................... October ........................................ November .................................... December .................................... Annual total .....................................

7,133 7,579 8,088 7,688 8,282 8,319 7,473 8,343 8,277 7,269 7,901 8,595

94,947

8,817 9,458 9,782 9,334

10,178 10,140 8,843

10,102 9,886 8,971 9,720

10,470

115,701

7,478 7,882 8,222 7,339 8,767 8,717

8,957 9,525

10,161 9,146

10,797 10,606

105 104 102 95

106 105

102 101 104 98

106 105

70,216 70,100 70,500 71,182 71,318 71,640 72,147 72,314 71,895 71,440 71,306 71,730

72,170

1 For June 2019, includes breeder pullet chicks hatched March 2018 through November 2018. 2 United States production of intended placements worldwide.

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20 Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Primary data for the Chickens and Eggs report are from weekly and/or monthly questionnaires sent

to producers. An attempt is made to collect information for layer and egg estimates from each known contractor and

independent producer who has at least 30,000 table egg layers, flocks of hatchery supply layers, or pullet only operations

with at least 500 pullets. Coverage for operations with less than 30,000 table egg layers are estimated each month based

on data reported in December. Approximately 500 contractors, independent egg producers, and pullet only operations are

contacted each month. Data for broiler hatchery estimates are collected weekly from all broiler-type hatcheries that hatch

at least one million chicks a year. Data for egg-type hatchery estimates are collected monthly from all egg-type hatcheries

that hatch at least 50,000 chicks a year.

Estimating Procedures: Sound statistical methodology is employed to derive estimates from the reported data. All data

are analyzed for unusual values. Data from each operation are compared to their own past operating profile and to trends

from similar operations. Data for missing operations are estimated based on similar operations or historical data. NASS

regional field offices prepare these estimates by using a combination of survey indications and historic trends. Individual

State estimates are reviewed by the Agricultural Statistics Board for reasonableness.

For chicken hatcheries, chicks hatched consist of all chicks of domesticated breeds including males and chicks destined

for hatchery supply flocks and research purposes. Eggs set are eggs in incubators for the purpose of hatching. The

relationship of egg-type chicks hatched to chicken inventory and poultry marketings are carefully monitored. The

disposition of egg-type chicks hatched prior to placement into the laying flock can vary significantly, which can make

comparisons to changes in layer inventory inconsistent over time. Broiler chicks placed are specifically for meat

production. Intended placement data reported by leading breeders include pullet chicks expected from eggs sold the

preceding month. The breeders in this report account for a large percentage of replacement pullets for hatchery supply

flocks. Production of replacement pullets by these breeders indicates the number of pullets available to hatchery supply

layer flocks several months before the pullets will actually move into the laying flocks. “Hatchery Supply Flocks” include

all generations of layers which could lay eggs to supply a hatchery. This includes the generations of parents, grandparents,

great-grandparents, pedigree, etc. Also included are research flocks, vaccine flocks, and specific pathogen-free flocks. The

broiler cumulative potential placements are a moving total of the intended placements 7-15 months earlier. The egg-type

cumulative potential placements of 7-18 months earlier represent the first laying cycle. Molting and additional laying

cycles will increase the cumulative potential placements of egg-type hatching flocks.

Revision Policy: The previous month's estimates are subject to revision if late reports or corrected data indicates a

different level. Additionally, revisions after the monthly report will be made at the end of the marketing year and

published in the annual reports of Chickens and Eggs Summary and Hatchery Production Summary. Estimates will also be

reviewed for chickens and eggs after data from the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions will be made

after that date.

Reliability: Estimates are based on a census of all known contractors and independent producers who have at least 30,000

table egg layers, flocks of hatchery supply layers, pullet only operations with at least 500 pullets, or operating hatcheries

and therefore, have no sampling error. However, estimates are subject to errors such as omission, duplication, and

mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are

minimized through strict quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for

consistency and reasonableness.

To assist in evaluating the reliability of the estimates in this report, the “Root Mean Square Error” is shown for selected

items in the following table. The “Root Mean Square Error” is a statistical measure based on past performance and is

computed using the differences between first and final estimates. The “Root Mean Square Error” for all layers over the

past 24 months is 1.4 percent. This means that chances are 2 out of 3 that the final estimate will not be above or below the

current estimate of 392 million layers by more than 1.4 percent. Chances are 9 out of 10 that the difference will not

exceed 2.4 percent.

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Chickens and Eggs (July 2019) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Reliability of Layer and Egg Estimates [Based on data for the past twenty-four months]

Item Root mean

square error

90 percent confidence

level

Difference between first and latest estimate

Average Smallest Largest Months

Below latest Above latest

(percent) (percent) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (number) (number)

All layers .........................................

1.4

2.4

4,841

0

8,430

22

1

(million) (million) (million)

Eggs ............................................... 1.5 2.5 117 0 206 21 2

Terms and Definitions of Chickens and Eggs Estimates

All Layers includes both table egg and hatching egg flocks regardless of size.

Intended Placements are reported by leading breeders. Coverage may not be 100 percent. Includes expected pullet chicks

from eggs sold during the preceding month at the rate of 125 pullet chicks per case of 30 dozen eggs.

Molted Layers is the same data series as the previously published Forced Molt Layers. Nomenclature changed as of

January 2015.

Page 22: Chickens and Eggs 07/23/2019 - Cornell University · 2019. 7. 23. · Chickens and Eggs ISSN: 1948-9064 Released July 23, 2019, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity specialists in the Livestock Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to

contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ......................................................................................................... (202) 720-3570

Tony Dorn, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section ..................................................................... (202) 690-3223

Holly Brenize – Poultry Slaughter ............................................................................................................. (202) 720-0585

Alissa Cowell-Mytar – Cold Storage, Capacity of Refrigerated Warehouses .......................................... (202) 720-4751

Liana Cuffman – Catfish and Trout, Egg Products, Mink, Census of Aquaculture ................................. (202) 720-8784

Adam Peters – Broiler Hatchery, Chicken Hatchery ................................................................................ (202) 690-3237

Kim Linonis – Layers, Eggs ..................................................................................................................... (202) 690-3676

Fatema Haque – Turkey Hatchery, Turkeys Raised ................................................................................. (202) 720-3244

Vacant – Cost of Pollination, Honey, Honey Bee Colonies ..................................................................... (202) 720-6147

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the

new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or

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esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or

at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the

information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of

Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax

(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].