color gives life and personality to a designgives life and personality to a design
TRANSCRIPT
COLOCOLORR
• Gives life and Gives life and personality to a personality to a designdesign
ColorColor• There are no ugly There are no ugly
colorscolors• Improper use or Improper use or
placement of colorplacement of color
Color WheelColor Wheel• Used to study Used to study
colors and their colors and their relationshipsrelationships
• 12 colors (hues)12 colors (hues)• Divided into three Divided into three
categoriescategories PrimaryPrimary SecondarySecondary Tertiary/IntermediateTertiary/Intermediate
Primary ColorsPrimary Colors• Primary colors: Primary colors: Primary colors are the Primary colors are the
building block for the entire color pigment system. building block for the entire color pigment system. • All other colors are derived from these three hues.All other colors are derived from these three hues.
• Red - Advancing, exciting, warmRed - Advancing, exciting, warm• Blue - Receding, cool, quietingBlue - Receding, cool, quieting• Yellow - Brilliant, cheerfulYellow - Brilliant, cheerful
PrimarPrimary y
ColorsColors
Secondary ColorsSecondary Colors• Combination of two Primary ColorsCombination of two Primary Colors
• GreenGreen
• Purple/Purple/VioletViolet
• OrangeOrange
SecondaSecondary Colorsry Colors
Tertiary/Intermediate Tertiary/Intermediate ColorsColors
• Primary Color + Adjacent Secondary Primary Color + Adjacent Secondary ColorsColors
• Primary Color listed first:Primary Color listed first: red-violetred-violet yellow-greenyellow-green red-orangered-orange yellow-orangeyellow-orange blue-greenblue-green blue-violetblue-violet
Tertiary/Intermediate Tertiary/Intermediate ColorsColors
Neutral Colors\Earth Neutral Colors\Earth TonesTones
• Not seen on Not seen on color wheelcolor wheel
• Black, Gray, Black, Gray,
White White • Brown, Beige, Brown, Beige,
TanTan
Circus by Georges Seurat
Color ValueColor Value
Pure ChromaPure Chroma
Value is the lightness or Value is the lightness or darkness of a colordarkness of a colorWhiteWhite
BlackBlack
ValueValue
TintTint
ToneTone
ShadeShade
WhiteWhite
BlackBlack
+ = + =
Incre
asi
ng
Incre
asi
ng
Decre
asi
ng
Decre
asi
ng
TintTintTint = Color + WhiteTint = Color + White
• Light yellow is Light yellow is a tint of yellowa tint of yellow
• Light blue is a Light blue is a tint of bluetint of blue
ShadeShadeShade = Color + BlackShade = Color + Black
• Maroon is a Maroon is a shade of redshade of red
• Dark blue is a Dark blue is a shade of blueshade of blue
Tints Tints and and
Shades Shades of Red of Red
• Light yellow is Light yellow is a tint of yellowa tint of yellow
• Light blue is a Light blue is a tint of bluetint of blue
ToneToneTone = Color + GrayTone = Color + Gray
• Color intensity/brightness is decreasedColor intensity/brightness is decreased
Tints, Shades, and Tints, Shades, and TonesTones
Fields in a Rising Storm by Vincent Van Gogh
Color WheelColor Wheel• Divide in half:Divide in half:
Warm colorsWarm colors
Cool colorsCool colors • Used to:Used to:
Create moodsCreate moodsShow contrastShow contrastCreate depthCreate depth
Vincent van Gogh Vincent van Gogh WheatfieldsWheatfields
• WarmWarm Advances/Appears closer Advances/Appears closer
and largerand larger ExcitesExcites Associated with HeatAssociated with Heat
• Sun, fire, heatSun, fire, heat
Warm Warm ColorsColors
Vincent van Gogh Vincent van Gogh SunflowersSunflowers
• CoolCoolRecedes/Appears Recedes/Appears
further awayfurther awayCalmsCalmsAssociated with cool Associated with cool
things:things:• Water, ice, shade, grassWater, ice, shade, grass
Cool Cool ColorsColors
Claude Monet Claude Monet
WarmWarm and and CoolCool in inFloral DesignsFloral Designs
• Create visual Create visual excitementexcitement
• Increase Increase depthdepth