1. rwf 12? 2013 TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf? aMu;wkdifESifhajrpm&if;OD;pD;XmerkH&GmNrdKUwGif v,fwDausmif;wkdufBuD;rsm;rS q&mawmfBuD;rsm;tm; vnf;aumif;jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmf v,f,mpdkufysKd;a&;ESifhqnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme awGUqkHzl;ajrmfavQmufxm; Mo0gcH,lcJhMuygonf/ xkdq&mawmfBuD;rsm;xHrSpkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif (ps) OD;wifjrifh tzGJU0if vnf;aumif;? okawoDyk*dKvfrsm;xHrSvnf;aumif;? yxrv,fwDq&mawmf owif;xkwfjyefcsuftrSwf(4^2013)kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf bk&m;Bu;D ESihf vufyawmif;awmifwYkd qufE,rI tcsutvufwukd ar;jref;&,lHT f f Ydk taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme?jynfxJa&;0efBuD;XmecJhMuygonf/ 1374 ckESpf? wydkYwGJvjynfhausmf 14 &uf (n) OD;vSarmifodef;tzGJU0if 13/ vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif; pDrHudef;ESifh qufET,faom oydwf(2013 ckESpf? rwfv 11 &uf) kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf pcef;wGif &&Sdonfh rD;avmifPf&mjzifh rEav;NrdKU taxGaxGa&m*gukaq;kHBuD; 1/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Si q|rtBurajrmuf pkntpnf;ta0;Hf d fH Dywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;OD;pD;Xme wGivnf;aumif;? uefawmfeDaq;kBH u;D wGif vnf;aumif; aq;ukorIc,ae&onfh f H l udk 2013 ckEp?f rwfv 11 &ufaeY 13;00 em&Dtcsewif vTwawmf0if; S d f G f ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;ESifh opfawma&;&m0efBuD;Xme vlemrsm; aq;ukorItajctaewdkYudk od&SdEkdif&ef aumfr&SiftzGJU0ifrsm;onf (tki-12) taqmifwif usi;f ycJygonf/ tpnf;ta0;wGif vufyawmif;d fG h H (#) agufwmjrifhodef;tzGJU0if rEav;wkdif;aoBuD; tpdk;&tzJGU? vlrIa&;0efBuD;? aq;kHtkyfBuD; Ou|tjzpf awmifaMu;eDprue;ftNy;D owftpD&ifcpmyg aumfr&SitzGUJvkyaqmif DH dHff TefMum;a&;rSL;? vkyfief;cGifusef;rma&;XmezGUJ pnf;aqmif&uvsu&aom use;f rma&;apmifa&SmufrI aumfrwD0ifrsm;ESihf awGUqkHG f f dSh csursm;? awGU&Scsursm;? ok;H oyfcsursm;ESihf tBujH yKcsursm;ESiywfouff d ff fhf usef;rma&;0efBuD;Xmear;jref;cJygonf/ aumfrwDtzJUG 0ifwonf vlra&;0efBu;D ? aq;ktyBf u;D OD;aqmifh Ydk IH k(X) kwd,AkdvfrSL;BuD;atmifoef; tzGJU0if aom q&m0efBu;D rsm;tzGUJ ESitwl aq;kBH u;D wGif wufa&mufaeMuaom ukorI hf zwfMum;&Sif;vif;jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; aqmif&GufcJhygonf/umuG,fa&;0efBuD;Xme cH,lqJvlemrsm;tm; wpfOD;csif; awGUqkHar;jref;tm;ay;ESpfodrfhcJhMuygonf/ 2/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sionf aumfr&Si t"duvkyaqmifcsufHf ff (!) OD;Adkvfoef;tzGJU0if 14/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SiftzGJUonf tzJGUrsm;cGJum vufyHawmif;awmif rsm;? awGU&Scsursm;ESihf pyfvsO;f owif;xkwjf yefcsutrSw(1^2012)d ff fuHukef;&Gm? ausmufrsufaus;&Gmtkyfpk aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef; {&d,mtwGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;odkY oGm;a&mufcJh&mwGif ukd 2012 ckESpf? DZifbmv 4 &ufaeYwGif vnf;aumif;? owif; qm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f? ppfudkif;wkdif;aoBuD; aocHaus;&GmvlxkESifhawGUqkHNyD; vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;ESifh xkwjf yefcsutrSw(2^2012)udk 2012 ckEp?f DZifbmv 15 &ufaeYwif ffS G() OD;atmifaZmfOD; tzGJU0if ywfouf if;wkdY &yfwnfcsufudkvnf;aumif;? vlrIywf0ef;usif? obm0 vnf;aumif;? owif;xkwfjyefcsuftrSwf(3^2012)udk 2012 ckESpf? 0ufarS;&Gm? &Gm&Snfaus;&Gmtkyfpkywf0ef;usifESihfywfouf if;wkdY pdk;&drfylyefrIudkvnf;aumif;? a&&&Sda&;? DZifbmv 21 &ufaeYwGif vnf;aumif;? owif;xkwfjyefcsuftrSwfqm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f? ppfukdif;wkdif;aoBuD; use;f rma&;? tvkytukitcGitvrf;wkEiywfouf if;wk vkvm;csuukd f d f fh Yd S fh Ydd f (4^2012)udk 2012 ckESpf? DZifbmv 26 &ufaeYwGif vnf;aumif;?(P) OD;bkdaX; tzGJU0if vnf;aumif; ar;jref;pHkprf;NyD; tjyeftvSef aqG;aEG;cJhMuygonf/ owif;xkwfjyefcsuftrSwf(1^2013)udk 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 11wkH&Gmr? wkHaus;&Gmtkyfpk 15/ xktjyif 0ufarS;^uHawmESifh ZD;awm^qnfwnf;aus;&Gmopfwukd ajymif;a&TU YdYdkqm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f? ppfukdif;wkdif;aoBuD; tajcpduaexkiorsm;udk aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;u oGm;a&mufawGUqHar;jref;cJumk fd f lfk h &ufaeYwGif vnf;aumif;? owif;xkwfjyefcsuftrSwf (2^2013)udk(w) OD;ausmfwifhaqGtwGif;a&;rSL;if;wkaexdiMf uaom taqmufttHrsm;tajctae? tvkytuditcGitvrf; Yd k k f k ffh 2013 ckEp?f Zefe0g&Dv 19 &ufaeYwif vnf;aumif;? owif;xkwjf yefcsufSGoHtrwfBuD; (Nidrf;) udprsm;ESihfywfoufvnf; tjyeftvSefaqG;aEG;um aus;&Gmvlxk oabm trSw(3^2013)udk 2013 ckEp?f azazmf0g&Dv 9 &ufaeYwivnf;aumif;fSG f jrefrmEdkifiHtrsKd;om;vlYtcGifhta&;aumfr&Sifxm;qEudk avhvmpHkprf;cJhMuygonf/ toD;oD;xkwjf yefcNhJ y;D vufyawmif;awmif aMu;eDprue;f ESiywfouf H D H d hfpkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif wm0efrsm;16/ aumfr&SifOu| tpDtpOfjzihf a&muf&SdvmMuaom jrefrmorm;awmf onfh Mum;jzwftpD&ifcHpmudk 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 19 &ufaeYwGif 5/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifonf atmufazmfjyygudp&yfrsm;tay: jzpfpOf q&m0efBuD;ESihf MopaMw;vsEkdifiHom; q&m0efBuD;wkdYonf tufppftckdk;taiGU EkdifiHawmforwxH wifoGif;cJhygonf/ jzpf&yftrSef ay:aygufapa&; pkprf;ppfaq;&efEifh Oyapk;d rk;d a&;twGuf ok;H oyfcsuf H S rsm;aMumifh use;f rma&;xdcuonf[k &yf&mrS oHo,&Sonfh uav;i,f 4 OD;kd fGd 3/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SiOu|ESihf twGi;f a&;rSL;wkonf aumfr&SiHf Ydf rsm;ESihfwuG tMuHjyKcsufrsm; wifjy&ef-a&m*ga0emtm; yPmrprf;oyfppfaq;MunfhIcJh&m tufppfaMumihfjzpfonfh tNy;D owftpD&ifcpmudk ,aeY 16;30 em&Dtcsewif EkiiawmforwHd f G d f H (u) aMu;eDpDrHudef;tm; obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;twGuf a&m*gvuPmr[kwf[k rSwfcsufjyKMuaomfvnf; uav;rsm; usef;rma&; xHodkY wifjycJhaMumif; azmfjytyfygonf/EkdifiHwum jy|mef;csufrsm; aqmif&Gufoifhonfh enf;ynmrsm;qufvufaq;ukorI cH,Ei&eftwGuf uav;rsm;tm; aumfr&Siu &efueoYkdl dk ffk f tokH;jyK pepfwusaqmif&Gufjcif;&Sd^r&Sd?ac:,l aq;ukoay;jcif; aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif (c) aMu;eDprue;f aMumihf vlrywf0ef;usiEifh obm0ywf0ef;usitay:D H dIf S f17/ aumfr&SiftzGJU0ifrsm;onf uHukef;aus;&GmteD;&Sd jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ydkif 2013 ckESpf? rwfv 11 &ufaumif;usKd;ESihfqkd;usKd;oufa&mufrIrsm;?vDrwuf rd;k BuKd ; qmvfzsL&pftufppfpufoYdk oGm;a&mufppfaq;um pGexwaom dkHYf k f (*) aMu;eDpDrHudef;aqmif&Gufjcif;aMumihf EkdifiHawmf? jynfolvlxkESihftaiGUwGif qmvzmdiatmufquf (SO2) yg0ifrEihf ywfoufNy;D xde;f csKypexwrIk f kdI S f G Yf k fjynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmf pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Siftem*wfrsKd;qufrsm;twGuf tusKd;&Sd^r&Sd? tajctae? pGeypft&nfEifh tpditcJypn;f rsm;? pGeypfpyonfh uefrsm;? pGeypfYfSk fYf k kHYftNyD;owftpD&ifcHpmtjynfhtpkHrSm atmufygtwkdif;jzpfygonf- (C) EkdifiHzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;ESihf Oyapkd;rkd;a&;qkdif&m tMuHjyKcsufrsm;?ae&mrsm;tm; ppfaq;cJhygonf/ (i) if;pDrue;f ESifh qufE, pdppf&efvonf[k aumfr&Siu ,lqaomH dT fdkf18/ aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf rH&maMu;eDawmifprue;fyxrtqifjh zpfaomf k G D H d ppfukdif;wkdif;aoBuD;? rkH&Gmckdif? qm;vif;BuD;NrdKYe,f taMumif;t&mrsm;?pHy,fawmifEihf aMu;pifawmifprue;f rsm;udk jrefrm-,efpD aumhyg;vDrwufuS D H ddvufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDpDrHudef; (p) aumfr&Sif taxGaxGokH;oyfcsufESihf tMuHjyKcsufrsm;/vkyfudkifaqmif&Gufaeaom vkyfief;Hk;odkY vnf;aumif;? pHy,fawmifESihf pHy,f pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifaqmif&Guf&mwGif tajccHonhfrlrsm; awmif(awmif) aMu;eDowKwGif;&Sd&m usif;BuD; (Pit)ESpfusif;odkY vnf;aumif; pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif6/ pHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sionf wm0efay;tyfonhvyief;rsm; aqmif&ufkf f k f G oGm;a&mufcJhNyD; aMu;eDpDrHudef;qkdif&mudprsm;? pHy,fawmif? aMu;pifawmif tNyD;owftpD&ifcHpm&mwGif atmufygrlrsm;tay: tajccHaqmif&GufcJhygonf-pDrHudef;wGif aygif;pyfpDrHcefYcGJrIpepft& aqmif&GufaerIESihf obm0ywf0ef;usifedgef; (u) EkdifiHawmf a&&SnftusKd;pD;yGm;?xdef;odrf;rIpDrHcefYcGJjcif;qkdif&m (ISO- 14001) vufrSwf? xkwfvkyfrI pDrHcefYcGJrI1/ 2012 ckESpf? Ekd0ifbmv 23 &ufaeYwGif usif;yaom jynfolYvTwfawmf (c) jynfolvlxktwGuf a&&SnftusKd;pD;yGm;? qkdif&m (ISO-9001) vufrSwfESifh vkyfief;cGifab;uif;vHkjcHKrIESihf usef;rma&;tpnf;ta0; wifoGif;cJhonfh ta&;BuD;tqkdwGif ppfukdif;wkdif;aoBuD; rkH&Gm (*) tjyKoabmaqmifonhftjrif/pDrHcefYcGJrIqkdif&m(OHSAS-18001) vufrSwfwkdYukdvnf; ppfaq;cJhygonf/ckdif qm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDpDrHudef;ESihf pyfvsOf; 7/ xkdrlrsm;tay:udk tajccHaqmif&Gufjcif;jzpfojzihf jzpfyGm;cJhonhfudpudk19/ ,cif 1984 ckESpfrS 1997 ckESpftwGif; pGefYypfcJhonfh pGefYypfajrrsm;udkaMu;eDri;f vkyief; qufvufvyaqmifcijfh yK&ef oih^roifh pkprf;ppfaq;a&;dk fk f Gf H pdppfo;kH oyf&mwGif tjypf&monhoabm? tjypfycsonhf oabmrsK;d rjzpfap&efSf kHaocH&Gmwpf&GmwGif &Gmom;wkdYu aoE&enf;jzifh kwm^aMu;eD csufvkyfrI?aumfr&Sifukd jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmf? EkdifiHawmforwkH;rS trdefYowdxm;aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ jzpfyGm;cJhonhfudpESihfywfouf t&if;tjrpfudkajratmufoYkd pdr0ifrtajctaewkuvnf; aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;u oGm;a&muf hf I Yd kdfaMumfjimpmtrSwf(95^2012)t& 2012 ckESpf? DZifbmv 3 &ufaeYwGif Ou| pdppfoHk;oyfNyD; oifcef;pmrsm;&,lum aemifjzpf&yfrsKd;rjzpfap&ef rnfodkYppfaq;cJhygonf/tygt0if tzGJU0if 16 OD;jzihf zGJUpnf;ay;cJhygonf/aqmif&Gufoihfonfqkdonhftcsufudkvnf; tav;xm;aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ 20/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf jrefrm-0rfaygif aumhyg;vDrwuf H fd2/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf pDrue;f ESiywfouf aus;&GmH fH d fhpHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif pHkprf;ppfaq;csufrsm;ESihf vkyfaqmifcsufrsm; kH;okdYvnf; oGm;a&mufum vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef;ESifhvlxk cHpm;ae&onfh jynfotoHrsm;tygt0if pDrue;f ESiywfoufonfh tcsuf YlH d fh8/ pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif yxrtBudrf tpnf;ta0;udk 2012 ckESpf?pyfvsOf; taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufrnfh ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;tuJtvufrsm;ukd pkprf;Ny;D ok;H oyfcsuEiwuG wifjyEki&ef tzGUJ rsm; zGUJ pnf;aqmif&uf Hf S fh d fGDZifbmv 4 &ufaeYwif vTwawmf0if; (tki-12) taqmif usi;f ycJygonf/Gf d fhjzwfrI (EIA)? vlrb0tuJjzwfrI (SIA)wkudk jyefvnfo;Hk oyfrI (Re-assessment I YdcJhygonf/aumfr&SiOu|u vufyawmif;awmif aMu;eDprue;f udpukd oH;k oyf&mwGif ,ckfHD H d of EIA and SIA) udp&yfwudk vnf;aumif;? aocHaus;&GmvlxtwGuf jrefrmh Ydkk&nf&G,fcsufjzpfym;cJonhuprm ,cifumvrsm;u yGivif;jrifomrI tm;enf;cJjzpfaMumif;?G h f d Sfh hpD;yGm;a&;OD;ykdifvDrdwufESifh jrefrm-0rfaygif aumhyg;vDrdwufu aqmif&Guf3/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sionf aMu;eDri;f vkyief; qufvufvyaqmifcifhH f dk fk f Gudpukd udiw,ajz&Si;f &mwGif jynfovx yl;aygif;aqmif&urEifh Oyapd;k k f G f l l k G f I Say;aeonfh vlrIa&;? usef;rma&; ponfh tcsuftvufwkdYukdvnf;aumif;jyK&ef oif^roifEifh ywfouf qufpyfvyief;rsm;ESifh jzpfpOfjzpf&yftrSef ay:ayguf h hSkfrk;d rI&romvQif Ekiiawmf tusK;d ESiavsmnonhf tajz&&SEirnfjzpfaMumif;? dS S d f Hhf f Dd dk far;jref;ppfaq;rIjyKvkyfcJhygonf/apa&; pkprf;ppfaq;&eftwGuvnf;aumif;? Oyapk;d rk;d a&;ESifh Ekii tem*wf Hf d f HpHkprf;ppfaq;a&;udpudk tjrefqHk;pwifoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? oydwfpcef;wGif 21/ aumfr&Sionf ywf0ef;usixcurtajctaeukd od&Ei&ef qmvfzsL&pfff d dk f IdS dk ftwGufta&;ygaom vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;? tpOftvmrsm; ay:xGef;apa&;twGufjzpfyGm;cJhonhfudp&yfrsm;? oHCmawmfrsm;ESihf ywfoufonfhudp&yfrsm;udk Ou| tufppfpufkH&Sd pGefYypfa&ueftwGif;rS a&ukdvnf;aumif;? pHy,fawmifajcrSvnf;aumif; okH;oyfcsufrsm;ESihfwuG tMuHjyKcsufrsm;wifjyEkdif&ef/ ud,wif wm0ef,aqmif&uom;rnfjzpfNy;D usetzGUJ 0ifrsm;taejzihf atmufygk f kdl G f Gf pdrfhxGufa&ESifh pHy,fawmifajc&Sd a&ajrmif;twGif;rS a&wkdYukdvnf;aumif;?pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif zGJUpnf;jcif;tzGUJ oH;k zGUJ zGUJ pnf;Ny;D wpfNyKd iwnf;aqmif&uom;&efjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJygonf-fG f Ghk;H awm&GmtwGi;f a&npfnrf;rI&onf[qaom pufa&wGi;f rS a&ukvnf;aumif; dS k dk d4/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifukd atmufygyk*dKvfrsm;jzihf zGJUpnf;xm;ygonf- (u) aMu;eDpDrHudef;tm; obm0ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;a&;twGuf"mwfcGJppfaq;&ef erlemrsm; &,lcJhygonf/ (u) a:atmifqef;pkMunf Ou| EkdifiHwumjy|mef;csufrsm;? aqmif&Gufoihfonhf enf;ynmrsm; 22/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifonf DZifbmv 19 &ufaeY vTwfawmf0if; jynfolYvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,ftoHk;jyK pepfwus aqmif&Gufjcif; &Sd^r&Sd? (tki-12)taqmifwif pkntpnf;ta0;ukd usi;f yjyKvyconf/ tpnf;ta0;wGifd fG H D k f hJ &efukefwkdif;aoBuD;? aumhrSL;NrdKUe,f rJqEe,f (c) aMu;eDpDrHudef;aMumihf vlrIywf0ef;usifESihf obm0ywf0ef;usifuGi;f qif;avhvmawGU&Scsursm;ukd wifjycJNh y;D aumfr&SitzGUJa&SUvkyief;pOfwudk d f ff Ydk (c) OD;vGef;oD tzGJU0if tay: aumif;usKd;ESihfqkd;usKd; oufa&mufrIrsm;? aqG;aEG;cJhMuygonf/ jynfolYvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f (*) aMu;eDpDrHudef;aqmif&Gufjcif;aMumihf EkdifiHawmf? jynfolvlxkESihf23/ 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 9 &ufaeY rGef;vGJ 16;30 em&DrS 18;15 em&Dtxd &efukefwkdif;aoBuD;? uGrf;jcHukef;NrdKUe,f rJqEe,f tem*wfrsKd;qufrsm;twGuf tusKd; &Sd^r&Sd/ vTwfawmf0if;(tkdif-12)taqmif&Sd tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif pkHprf;ppfaq;a&; (*) OD;oef;jrifh tzGJU0if9/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SiftzGJUonf 2012 ckESpf? DZifbmv 5 &ufaeYrSaumfr&SifESifh jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ykdifvDrdwuf (Myanmar Economic Holdings jynfolYvTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f 15 &ufaeYtxd aMu;eDprue;f ESiywfouf uGi;f qif;avhvmrIwukd jyKvycygD H d hfYkd k f hJ Limited-MEHL)rS wm0ef&Sdyk*dKvfrsm;ESifh awGUqkHonfh tpnf;ta0;ukd usif;y ppfudkif;wkdif;aoBuD;? qm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f rJqEe,fonf/cJygonf/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SibufrS aumfr&SiOu| a:atmifqef;pkMunf hH f f (C) a:cifpef;vIdiftzGJU0if10/ xkdokdY uGif;qif;avhvmrIjyKvkyf&mwGif ppfukdif;wdkif;aoBuD;? rkH&Gmcdkif?ESitwl aumfr&SitwGi;f a&;rSL; OD;ausmwifaqG? tzGUJ 0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;aZmf hff f h jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f qm;vif;Bu;D NrKd Ue,f? vufyawmif;awmif aMu;eDprue;f ESiywfouf uGi;f qif; H D H d hfjrifaz? OD;0if;xde?f OD;armifarmifat;? twkiyifcH ynm&SiEpO;D jzpfonfh OD;pk;d jr? hd ff S f ppfukdif;wkdif;aoBuD;? ykvJNrdKUe,f rJqEe,f pkHprf;cJhonfhtjyif jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ykdifvDrdwufESifh jrefrm-,efpD aumhyg;agufwma:oef;EGJUwkdY wufa&mufMuNyD; jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ykdifvDrdwufbufrS (i) OD;aZmfjrifhaz tzGJU0ifvDrwufwrS vkyaqmifq&aom pHy,fawmifEihf aMu;pifawmifw owKwi;fd Ykd fJ dS S YkdG Ou|-kwd,AkdvfcsKyfBuD; cifaZmfOD;? OD;0if;Munf? OD;armifarmifwifhESifh OD;jrifh trsKd;om;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f vkyfief;rsm;udkvnf; uGif;qif;ppfaq;cJhMuygonf/ xkdYtjyif jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;atmifwkdY wufa&mufcJhMuonf/ tpnf;ta0;tNyD;wGif aumfr&SifOu|u rEav;wkdif;aoBuD;? trSwf(5)rJqEe,f OD;ydivrwuf rd;k BuKd ;qmvfzsL&pftufppfpufuvnf; uGi;f qif;ppfaq;cJygonf/ k f D D Hk kdhqufvufaqmif&Guf&rnfh vkyfief;rsm;ukd TefMum;oGm;cJhonf/ (p) OD;armifarmifat; tzGJU0if11/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf aocHaus;&Gmvlx cHpm;csufHfk24/ pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SitzGUJ 0if taxGaxGtycsKya&;OD;pD;XmerS kw, H fk f f d Senior Consultant on Social Assessmentrsm;? jynfolYtoHrsm; yg0ifap&ef vufyHawmif;awmifaMu;eDpDrHudef; {&d,m TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfonf 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 8 &ufaeYrS Zefe0g&Dv 10Myanmar Environmental InstitutetwGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;odkY oGm;a&muf aus;&Gmvlxkrsm;ESifh awGUqkHcJhygonf/&ufaeYtxd vufyawmif;awmifaMu;eDowKwi;f pDrue;f teD;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;tm; HG H d (q)OD;0if;xdeftzGJU0if vkyfief;rsm;udk aocHaumfr&SiftzGJU0if 3 OD;yg0ifaom tzGJUrsm; zGJUpnf; xyfrHuGif;qif;avhvmcJhygonf/TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf? owKwGif;OD;pD;Xme aumfr&SiftzJGU0ifrsm;u pkHnDpGm yg0ifaqmif&GufcJhMuygonf/ 25/ EkdifiHawmftaejzifh vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef;oydwfowKwGif;0efBuD;Xme12/ aumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf rEav;NrKd UwGif ax&0gAkomoemhtEG,0if f f pcef;rS rD;avmifPf&m&onfh vlemrsm;tm; aq;ukorIukd wm0ef,lvsuf&Sd&m (Z)OD;jrifhaqGtzGJU0if oufawmf&nf oHCmhr[mem,utzGJU0if q&mawmfBu;D rsm;tm; vnf;aumif;?Saumfr&Siftaejzifh vkdtyfonfrsm;udk pmrsufESm 4 aumfvH 1 okdY c

2. rwf 12? 2013c pmrsufESm 3 rSoHCr[mem,u tzJGU0ifq&mawmfBuD;rsm;tm; zl;ajrmfavQmufxm;ar;jref; aus;&Gmrsm;rS aocHaus;&GmvlxEifh awGUqHc&mwGif ausm&monf vufyawmif; k Sk hJ f G HqufvufndEdIif;aqmif&Gufay;vsuf&Sdygonf/ rEav;jynfolYaq;HkBuD;wGifcsufrsm;t& q&mawmfBuD;rsm;onf 2012 ckESpf? Ekd0ifbmv 29 &ufaeY eHeufawmif aMu;eDpDrHudef;ESifhteD;uyfqHk;wGif&Sdaom &GmjzpfaomaMumifh ,if;pDrHwufa&mufaq;ukoaeMuaom vlemtm;vHk;onf aq;ukorIcH,lNyD;Muojzifh ydkif;wGif jzpfay:cJhaom vufyHawmif;awmifjzpf&yfESifh pyfvsOf; rsm;pGmESvkH; udef;udk &yfqkdif;apvdkaMumif;? rkdif;cGJPfaMumifh oD;ESHxGufEIef;avsmhenf;usqif;aq;HkrSqif;oGm;MuNyD; jzpfygonf/ rEav;jynfolYaq;HkBuD;rS &efukefjynfolYpdw0rf;rNir;f csr;f aMumif;? xdcuPf&m&&Scaom &[ef;&Sivrsm;tm; tjrefq;Hkfd dk fd hJf loGm;aMumif;? arG;jrLa&;vkyfief;twGuf pm;usufajr&Sm;yg;vmaMumif;? tvkyfaq;HBk u;D odYk vTajymif;ay;ydcaom oHCmawmf 4 yg;ukvnf; aumfr&Sitaejzifh JYk hJ d f oufomaysmufuif;atmif txl;Muyfrwf ukoapvkdaMumif;? bk&m;? apwD? tukdiftcGifhtvrf;&vQifvnf; ukrPDukd rBudKufaMumif;? t"dutaejzihfoGm;a&mufMunfNI y;D tm;ay;ESporpum;rsm;udk avQmufxm;ajymqkcMhJ uygonf/ hf d hf dwefaqmif;? ausmif;? uef? odrf tp&Saom ax&0gAkbmomESihf pyfvsO;f onfh d rdrdwkdYbkd;bGm;ykdifajrukdom vkyfukdifpm;aomufvkdaMumif;? EkdifiHawmfpDrHudef;xki;f Ediiwif aq;ukorIc,aeMuonfh oHCmESpyg;teuf &SioZe use;f rma&;d k f H G H lf fomoedu taqmufttHkrsm;udk rxdckdufapvkdaMumif;? &[ef;ysKdrsm;tm; qE jzpf rjzpfraevkyf&rnfqkdvQif rdom;pkpm;0wfaea&;twGuf tvkyftukdiftajctaerSm wkd;wufaumif;rGefvmojzihf 25-2-2013 &ufaeYwGif jrefrmjyyJG^azmfxkwfyJGrsm;wGif ryg0ifMuap&ef Mo0gay;cJhNyD; trsm;pkrSm vkdufemMutcGiftvrf;rsm;ukd &SmazGay;apvkdaMumif;? rdom;pkwpfpkrS tvkytukdif wpfOD;h fEkiioYkd jyefvnfa&muf&vmNy;D jzpfygonf/ oHCmawmfO;D wduPtajctaed f HdSaomfvnf; tcsKdUtenf;pkrSm xdef;odrf;&cufcJEkdifaMumif;? avQmufvSrf;umpomru ESpfOD;txd cefYxm;ay;vQif ykdrkd tqifajyrnfjzpfaMumif; wifjyonfvnf; wd;k wufr&&SaeNyjD zpfNy;D qufvuf aq;ukorIc,&ef vktyfao;I dH ld Drkdua&pDvrf;c&D;udk ajzmifhjzL;om,mat;csrf;apvkdaMumif;? EkdifiHESifh vlrsKd; awmif;qkdMuygonf/onf[k aumfr&Siftaejzihf od&Sd&ygonf/bmomomoemtusKd;pD;yGm;twGuf OD;pm;ay;aqmif&GufMuapvdkaMumif;jzifh 43/ atmifcsr;f pnf&mrS aocHaus;&GmvlxEifh awGUqk&mwGif awmawmifudkG k S H26/ 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 10 &ufaeY eHeuf 10;30 em&DrS rGef;vGJ 12;30 rGefjrwfaomMo0grsm; >rufMum;cJhonfudk em,lrSwfom;cJh&ygonf/trSDjyK aexkdif&jcif;aMumihf awmifukd rysufapvkdaMumif;? v,f,majrrsm;ukdem&Dtxd vTwfawmf0if;(tdkif -12)taqmif&Sd tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif usif;y36/ vufyawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwi;f pDrue;f ESiqufE,aom oydwf H GH d hf T frodrf;apvkdaMumif;? 0rfaygifukrPDESihf EkdifiHawmfoabmwlnDcsufrsm;ukdjyKvkyfaom pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SifESihf jrefrmhywf0ef;usifodyH (Myanmarpcef;wGi&&Sonfh rD;avmifPf&mjzifh rEav;NrKd U taxGaxGa&m*guk aq;kBH u;D okYd f dod&vaMumif;? omoedutaqmufttHEifh txdr;f trSwae&mrsm;ukd rysup;D dS dkk S ffEnvironment Institute-MEI) enf;ynmuRrf;usifoltzGJU (Technical Experts a&muf&Sdvmaom vlemrsm;tm; xda&mufaom aq;0g;ukorIESifh usef;rma&;apvkaMumif;? pDrue;f rzsuor;f bJ qufvufvyaqmifygu obm0ywf0ef;usifd H df d k fTeam)tzGUJ 0if okawoDynm&Sirsm;ESifh awGUqHonfh tpnf;ta0;jyKvycygonf/fk k f hJ apmifha&SmufrIrsm; ay;aqmifEkdif&ef usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIaumfrwD rxdcuatmif vkyaqmifay;apvkaMumif;ESifh omoedutaqmufttHk rysup;Ddk ff d fjrefrmhywf0ef;usifodyHbufrS tzGJUacgif;aqmif agufwm0if;armifESihftwlwpf&yfuzUGJ pnf;aqmif&ucMhJ uaMumif; awGU&S&ygonf/ use;f rma&;apmifa&SmufrIkd G fdhap&ef aqmif&Gufay;apvkdaMumif;? pDrHudef;ukd zsufodrf;rnfqkdygu ajr,may:tjcm;ynm&Sif 11 OD;wdkY wufa&mufcJhMuonf/ jrefrmhywf0ef;usifodyHtzJGUu aumfrwDwGif - pGefYypfajrrsm;ukd rnfokdY&Sif;vif;ay;rnfukd odvkdaMumif;? apwD? ykxkd;wkdYukdvufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwl;azmfa&;pDrHudef;twGuf tcsdefwdktwGif; (u) agufwmarmif0if;(aq;kHtkyfBuD;)Ou|rlvtwki;f jyKjyifay;&efEifh oydwpcef;tm; tMurf;zufNzKd ci;f rIudk pkprf;azmfxwfd S fGHkta&;ay:avhvmtuJjzwfpppfcsuf (Immediate Assessment of Letpadaung-d (c)agufwm&Sdefjrifh(ygarmu^XmerSL;^cJGpdwf) tzJGU0ifay;apvkdaMumif; wifjyawmif;qkdMuonfukd awGU&SdcJhonf/taung Copper Mining Project)ESihf pyfvsOf; a*[pepf (Ecosystem-Flora (*)agufwmaX;OD; (ygarmu^cGJpdwf) tzGJU0if44/ 0g;wef;aus;&GmESifh wnfyifaus;&Gmrsm;rS aocHaus;&GmvlxEifh awGUqkchJk S H& Fauna and Pollution of Air, Water, Sediment)(Existing Baseline Air (C) agufwmcGefatmif (ygarmu^cGJpdwf)tzGJU0if&m rdrw&monf pHy,fawmif? aMu;pifawmifprue;f rsm; tufppfzse;f onfh d Ydk GD H dQuality Status)? vufyHawmif;awmif pDrHudef;tay: vlrI0ef;usifIaxmifhrS (i) agufwmEkEk&D (txl;ukq&m0efBuD;)tzGJU0ifajrykHrsm;ESihf wpfrkdifcefYom uGma0;awmhaMumif;? qufvufNyD; wkd;csJUvmvQifqef;ppfjcif;? (Immediate Cultural Impact Assessment)? (Project Development (p) agufwmpef;jrifh (aq;kHtkyfBuD;)tzGJU0if&GmaysmufrSmpkd;&drfaMumif;? tufppfaiGUaMumifh uRJ? EGm;? qdwfwkdY tpma&pmand Environmental Management) (Environmental Science and (q) agufwm0if;armifarmiftwGif;a&;rSL; &Sm;yg;vmNyD; rsKd;aygufyGm;rIavsmhenf;vmaMumif;? aocHaus;&GmvlxkrSmvnf;Engineering)IaxmifhrS uGif;qif;avhvmawGU&Sdcsufrsm;ukd jynfhpHkpGm wifjy (vufaxmufaq;kHtkyf) usef;rma&;xdckdufae&aMumif;? usef;rma&;tajctaerSm qufvufNyD;qkd;&Gm;oGm;Muonf/ aumfr&SiOu|u xyfrovaomtcsutvuf? taMumif;t&m f H d kd fwdkYyg0ifNyD; pepfwuspDrHuGyfuJaqmif&GufcJhMuaMumif; awGU&Sd&ygonf/ 29-11-vmEkiaMumif;? pDrue;f ukd &yfapvkaMumif;? vuf&taetxm;wGif tufppfzse;f d f H dd dSrsm;udk ar;jref;aqG;aEG;&mwGif MEI uRrf;usifol okawoDtzGJUu aphikpGm2012 &ufaeYrS 7-12-2012 &ufaeYtxd aq;kHwufvlemaygif; 108 OD; csdef wpf&GmvkH; rsufpdpyfMuaMumif;? oGyfrkd;aygufjcif;ESihf a&raumif;jcif;wkdYukdjyefvnf&Sif;vif;ajzMum;oGm;cJhMuonf/(oHCm 99 yg; + vl 9 OD;)&SdNyD; aq;kHqif; ^ vTJajymif; vlemaygif; 79 OD; Munfay;apvkaMumif;? aocHrsm;ukom OD;pm;ay; tvkycefxm;apvkaMumif;? h I d df Yd27/ pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sif wwd,tBudrfajrmuf pHknDtpnf;ta0;ukd(oHCm 74 yg; + vl 5 OD;)&Sum vufusevemaygif; 30 OD; (oHCm 25 yg; + vl d f lrdom;pkwpfpkwGif wpfa,muftvkyf&kHESihf rvkHavmufaMumif;? tvkyfcefYvQif2013ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 10 &ufaeY 13;00 csdefwGif vTwfawmf0if;(tdkif-12)5 OD;)&SaMumif; od&c&ygonf/ aemufq;Hk tajctaet& 2012 ckEp?f DZifbmvddS hJ Svnf; vkdtyfonfhtcsdefwGifomac:onfh aeYpm;0efxrf;rsKd; rvkyfvkdaMumif;taqmifwif usi;f ycJygonf/ aumfr&Si vkyief;aqmif&urrsm;udk oH;k oyfNy;D G hf fG f I31 &ufaeYwGif rEav;&Sd aq;kHrsm; wufa&mufukoaeonfh &[ef;^vlwifjyawmif;qkdMuonfukd awGU&SdcJhonf/a&SUvkyfaqmifrnfhvkyfief;tpDtpOfwdkYukd ndEdIif;cJhygonf/tm;vk;H aq;krqif;oGm;MuNyjD zpfaMumif; od&&ygonf/ &efuef jynfoaq;kBH u;DH S dSk Yl45/ 0ufarS;aus;&GmrS &Gmopfaus;&GmokYd ajymif;a&TUa&muf&tajcpkuf aexkiMf udS dd28/ pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifonf 2013ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 14 &ufaeYwGifwGif wufa&mufuoaeaom oHCmawmfrsm;onfvnf; aq;krS qif;oGm;MuNy;D k Holrsm;ukd oGm;a&mufawGUqkNH y;D if;wktwGuf wnfaqmufay;xm;aom aetdr?fYdjrefrmEdii&wyfzUJG &JcsKyEifh ppfui;f wdi;f aoBu;D &JwyfzUJG ? &JrLS ;Bu;D wkEiawGUqHum k f H J f S dk kYd S hfk jzpfygonf/taqmufttHkrsm;ukdvnf; MunfhIavhvmcJhMu&mwGif Type A, Type B, TypevufyHawmif;awmif oydwfpcef;tm; NzdKcGJ&mwGif aqmif&GufcJhonfhenf;pOf? 37/ vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef;e,fajrwGif ,if;pDrHudef;C ESifh Type D [l trsKd;tpm; 4 rsKd;cGJjcm;xm;onfukd awGU&Sd&onf/ ,if;tokH;jyKcJhaom rD;ckd;AkH;ponfh udp&yfrsm;ukd aqG;aEG;ar;jref;cJhygonf/ &JcsKyfESihf vkyfief;&vfaMumifh awmifajc ab;ywfywfvnfrS ajrom;rsm; z,f&Sm;aetdr?f taqmufttHrsm;wGif aexkivsu&aeolrsm;ESivnf; awGUqkar;jref;k d f f dSfh H&JrSL;BuD;wkdYu eHeufvif;tm;BuD;tcsdefwGif NzdKcGJ&ef pDrHaqmif&GufcJh&jcif;rSm o,fa&TUxm;ojzifh uke;f uvyfwpfcoPmef jzpfay:aeonfae&mwGif xD;wnf; kh cJMh u&m tcsKUd u 0ufarS;&Gma[mif;rS &GmopfoYdk ajymif;a&TUvm&jcif;ukd auseyfxkdtcsdefwGif oydwfpcef; vlpkvla0; tenf;qkH;tcsdefjzpfojzifh xdcdkufrI usef&Sdaeaom apwDESifh odrfausmif;wGJvsufudk vnf;aumif;? xdkae&m txuf ESpfoufMuolrsm;jzpfMuNyD; tcsKdUrSmrl ESpfoufauseyfrIr&SdaMumif; awGU&Sd&onf/tenf;qkH;jzpfap&eftwGuf aqmif&GufcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;? ,ckuJhokdY rD;cdk;AkH;atmufajcajrom;rsm; jzwfawmufcxm;&aom awmifapmif;ESihf awmifay:wkwif H Yd G &Gma[mif;wGif aepOfu &Gmopfrmxuf tajctaeydraumif;rGeaom taqmuf S k dk ftokH;jyKjcif;ukd 2007 ckESpfuvnf; tokH;jyKcJhzl;aMumif;? xkdpOfu ,ckuJhodkY avmavmq,fusef&Sdaeao;aom apwDi,frsm;udkvnf;aumif;? awmifajc&SdttHkESihf aexkdifcJhzl;olrsm; (aiGaMu;acsmifvnfolrsm;)u auseyfrIr&SdMubJrD;avmifPf&m&&Sdjcif;rsKd; r&SdcJhaMumif;? xkdpOfu tokH;jyKcJhonfh rD;ckd;AkH;ESihfwl;qGpkykHxm;aom ajrom;rsm;ESifh a&maESmaeaom aq;a&;yef;csDum; tydkif;&Gma[mif;wGifaepOfu wJtdrfi,fESihf aexdkifcJh&olrsm; (pD;yGm;a&; rajyvnf,cktok;H jyKcaom rD;cd;k Ak;H wkrm oufa&mufonfh tmedoifujJG ym;jcm;em;rI&onf[k hJYd SdS tprsm;ESifhqGrf;cHoydwfa[mif;tcsKdUudkvnf;aumif;? tjcm;aom Akomoedu olrsm;) url &GmopfwGif opfom;tdrfESihf aexkkdif&onfjzpf ESpfNcdKufoabmusxifjrif,lqaMumif;jzihf aumfr&Siftm; ajymMum;cJhygonf/ &JcsKyftaeESihf taqmufttkHrsm;? ypnf;rsm;udkvnf;aumif; awGU&SdcJh&onf/ aMumif; awGU&Sd&onf/ wlnDaomtcsufrSm NrdKUopfwnfaqmufcGihf&onhfjzpfpOfEiywfouf tm;enf;csu?f tm;omcsursm;ukd ok;H oyfNy;D ,if;ok;H oyfS fh f38/ kef;awmaus;&Gmaetdrf0if;wpfcktwGif;&Sd t0DpdwGif; (0g) >yefpdkufwGif; uefxdkufwmrsm;? qyfuefxdkufwmrsm;onf aetdrf? taqmufttHkudkcsursm;tm; pkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SioYkd qufvufay;ykwifjyoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;f H fYd wpfctawmif 60 teufrS a&pkypufjzifh pkywif,xm;aom ajratmufa&udkkf fl aqmufvkyfpOfu t&nftaoG;nHhzsif;aom (odkYr[kwf) pHcsdefrrDaomopfESihfajymMum;cJhygonf/ avhvmMunfhaomtcg xdka&udk wkdufdkufaomufokH;r&bJ uGefu&pfpnfykdif;tjcm;tdrfaqmufypnf;rsm;udk oHk;pGJcJhonf[k trsm;pku rsufjrifoufao29/ vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef;tm; qEjyaom oydwfrsm;jzifh ESpfqifhcHNyD;rSom okH;pGJEdkifaMumif;? a&t&nftaoG;taejzifhvnf;taxmuftxm;rsm;jzihf wifjyonfudk awGU&Sd&onf/ &GmopfodkY ajymif;a&TUpcef;rsm;rS odr;f qnf;xm;aom ypn;f rsm;ESifh rD;avmif qk;H I;H oGm;aom ypn;fta&mif? teHY? t&omwkdYrSm ykHrSefr[kwfbJ tenf;i,fxl;jcm;aeaMumif;udkrnfqkdygu aMu;eDpDrHudef;wGif tenf;qHk; wpftdrfaxmif wpfa,mufEIef;jzihfrsm;tm; um,uH&Sifrsm;xHokdY jyefvnfay;tyfa&;udpudkvnf; aumfr&SifrS awGU&SdcJhonf/tvky&rnf[k uwdu0wfjyKxm;cJaomfvnf; vufawGUwGirl xkor[kwaMumif;f hf d Ykd fndEIdif;aqmif&Gufay;cJhygonf/ rD;avmifoGm;aomypnf;rsm; odrf;qnf;oGm;39/ kef;awm? *kPfawmESifh &Gmomaus;&Gmrsm;rS aus;&GmvlxkESifhawGUqkHNyD;wifjyolrsm;vnf;&Sdonfudk awGUcJh&onf/onf[k qkaom tcsKUd ypn;f rsm;twGuuvnf; aumfr&Siu owfrway;aom d f dk f S f tjyeftvSewifjyaqG;aEG;jcif;wkukd jyKvyaqG;aEG;Mu&mwGif vufyawmif;awmif fYd k f H46/ pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&SifOu| a:atmifqef;pkMunf tultnDEIef;jzihf avsmfaMu;rsm;ukdvnf; ay;tyfcJhNyD; jzpfygonf/aMu;eDowKwGif; pDrHudef;udk qufvufvkyfaqmifcJhygu- awmif;cHcsuft& agufwmwifrsKd;0if;ESifh Dr.Mark Hampson (Australian30/ pkHprf;ppfaq;a&;aumfr&Sifonf 2013 ckESpf? Zefe0g&Dv 17 &ufaeY (u) usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrItjynfht0&&Sda&;twGuf pepfwus Embassy Medical Clinic) wdkYESpfOD;onf aumfr&SiftzGJU0if agufwmjrifhodef;wGif qm;vif;BuD;NrdKUe,f tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;? NrdKUe,fw&m;olBuD;ESihf NrdKUe,fOyaaqmif&Gufay;&ef? ESihftwl uHukef;aus;&Gm&Sd okca0aq;cef;wGif tufppfxd usef;rma&;xdcdkuft&m&Swtm; vTwawmf0if;(tki-12) taqmifwif ac:,lawGUqkNH y;D qm;vif;d Ydkfd fG (c) ajr,modr;f qnf;(ysup;D )rIaMumifh jzpfay:vmaom tvkytukif f f daMumif; oHo,&Sonhuav;i,fav;OD; a&m*ga0emtajctaeudk yPmr d fBuD;NrdKUe,f vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDowKwGif;pDrHudef;tm; qEjyonfhtcGifhtvrf; &Sm;yg;rIjyemtm; ajz&Sif;ay;&ef?prf;oyfppfaq;MunhMI u&m tufppfaMumihjf zpfonfh a&m*gvuPmrsm;r[kw[kffoydwfpcef;rsm;ukd 2012 ckESpf? Ekd0ifbmv 29 &ufaeY eHeufykdif; tiftm;okH; (*) qH;k I;H oGm;aomaomufo;kH a&ESihf a&t&if;tjrpf&m;yg;rIjyemtm;S rSwfcsufjyKMuaMumif; awGU&SdcJh&onf/NzdKcGif;cJh&mwGif ykfr 144 xkwfjyefcJhonfhudp? ykfr 127 ? 128? 129 t&tjrefqHk; jyefvnfajz&Sif;ay;&ef? 47/ qm;vif;Bu;D NrKd Ue,f? uHue;f aus;&GmteD;&Sd jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;OD;ydivrwuf? kk f D daqmif&GufcJhonfhudp&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf; ar;jref;cJhygonf/ tqdkyg NrdKUe,f (C) tufppfyef;jcif;(enf;ynm)aMumifh jzpfay:vmaom vlrIywf0ef; rkd;BudK;qmvfzsL&pftufppfpufHkonf jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ydkifvDrdwuf pufHkjzpft&m&Sd 3 OD;wkdYu OyaESihftnD tqihfqifhaqmif&GufcJhrIrsm;ukd aumfr&SifokdYusif? obm0ywf0ef;usifqdk;usKd;rsm;tm; pepfwus udkifwG,faMumif;? pufr0efBu;D Xme cGijfh yKcsu&,lxm;jcif;r&SaMumif;? OD;ydi pD;yGm;a&; I fdk fwifjycJhMuygonf/ ajz&Sif;ay;&ef?vkyief;wpfctaejzihf vkyuiaejcif;jzpfaMumif;? tjynfjynfqi&m pHowfrwffkf kd fdk f S31/ aumfr&SifOu| uGif;qif;&ef wm0efay;csuft& uGif;qif;cJhMuaom (i) a&qkd;a&npfxkwfpepftm; pepfwus aqmif&Gufay;&ef?csuf vufrSwf (International Organization for Standardization: ISOaumfr&SitzGUJ 0ifwonf Zefe0g&Dv 24 &ufaeYEifh 25 &ufaeYwif ppfui;f wki;ffYdk S Gkd d (p) "mwkaAypnf;rsm; ,kdpdrfhrIESifh a&D,dk"mwfra&cHGtdwfrsm;&Sdygu a&pdkonfjzpfap?tBudrfBudrfarwm&yfcHcJhaMumif;? okdYaomf qEjyolrsm;u enf;jzifh kwm^aMu;eDcsufvkyfaeonfh udpjzpfygonf/ xdka&rpkdonfjzpfap aygufuJGonhft&SdefaMumihf rD;pHk;prsm;xdrSefygutqkdygae&mrS xGufcGmoGm;jcif;? vlpkcGJjcif;r&Sdojzifh 29-11- vkyief;onf aus;&GmvlxtwGuf tm;xm;&m toufarG;0rf;fkrD;avmifEdkifaMumif; awGU&Sd&onf/2012 &ufaeYeeuf 03;00em&Dwif jrefrmEkii&wyfzUJG u t"dH Gd f H Jausmif;jzpfaomfvnf; aus;&Gmvlxk usef;rma&;udk xdcdkuf (*) yvwfpwpfrkd;um(Polypropylene) wJay:odkY rD;cdk;AHk;wdkufdkufukPf;ESdrfeif;a&;enf;pepfrsm;twkdif; tqifhqifh&Sif;vif; apEdkifjcif;? ajrom;rsm;npfEGrf;NyD; a&rsm;udkvnf; npfnrf;usa&mufNyD; aygufuJGonhftcg aygufuJGrIaMumifh rD;jzmxGufjcif;aqmif&GufcJhaMumif;? rD;owfykdufrsm;ESifh rD;ckd;AkH;rsm;tokH;jyK apojzifh xdvyief;tpm; tjcm;tE&m,fuif;pGm vkyuiEif k k ff kd f kdESitwl rD;avmifv,onhf ypn;f jzpfonhtavsmuf yvwfpwpffhG f fNzdKcGJcJhaMumif; pdppfawGU&Sd&ygonf/rnfh pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udk pDpOfaqmif&Gufay;oihfygonfrdk;um (Polypropylene)wGif taygufBuD;rsm; jzpfoGm;NyD; quf (c) tMuHjyKcsufrsm; (4) jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;OD;ydivrwufEihf 0rfaygifurPwYdk csKyqonhf k f D dS k Df kdvufavmifuRr;f onfudk awGU&S&ygonf/ tvGejf yif;xefaom tyl d (1) Nidrf;csrf;pGmpka0;cGifhESifh Nidrf;csrf;pGm pDwef;vSnfhvnfcGifhqkdif&mpmcsKyfudk EdkifiHawmftwGuftusKd;? jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ydkifvDrd&SdefaMumihf yvwfpwpfrkd;um (Polypropylene) t&nfaysmfumOyaukd trsm;jynfoo&Eia&;? vkuemEkia&;aqmif&urI l d dS dk fd f d f G f wuftusK;d jynh0pGm&&Sap&ef ndEi;f Ny;D jyefvnfjyifqif&ef f d dIatmufodkYus qufvufavmifuRrf;Ekdifygonf/ atmufwGif tm;enf;aMumif;awGU&dS&ojzifh tkyfcsKyfa&;tzGJUrsm;u vlxk vkdtyfygonf/ aumfr&Sifu cefYxm;aom bmom&yfESihfavmifpmydwfrsm;&Sdygu a&pdkonfjzpfap? a&rpdkonfjzpfap rD;ul; tm; ynmay;jcif;? ykcsjcif;rsm;aqmif&uoifaMumif; tMujH yK Yd G f h OyauRrf;usifolwdkY oH;k oyfcsuwiff G jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;puf avmifuRrf;Edkifygonf/ "mwkaAcsnfrQifyg ydwfprsm;onftyfygonf/OD;ydivrwufESihf 0rfaygifukrPDwdkY csKyfqdkonhfpmcsKyfonf kf Ddcsnp(Cotton)rsm;xuf rD;avmifEe;f ydrjkd refNy;D avmifuRr;f csevnf;f I kd f (2) Nidrf;csrf;pGmpka0;cGifhESifh Nidrf;csrf;pGmpDwef;vSnfhvnfcGifhqkdif&m owKwGif;0efBuD;Xmeu xkwfvkyfrIcJGa0onhfpmcsKyf (ProductydkrdkMumjrifhonfudk awGU&Sd&ygonf/Oyatm; avQmufxm;vmygu enf;Oyaykfr 16ESifhtnDSharing Contract) yHkpHjzifh csKyfqdkxm;onfudk awGU&Sd&&m (C) rD;cdk;AHk;trsm;tjym;toHk;jyKcJhvQifaomfvnf;aumif;?Oyarsm;ESirqefusivQif cGijhf yKrexway;&ef jiif;y,fjcif; hfY fd Yf k fEdkifiHjcm;ukrPDjzihf aMu;eDpDrHudef;udk csKyfqdk&mwGifomrefrD;avmifvG,fonfh ypnf;rsm;? t0wftpm;rsm; 8 rDwmtwGif; rjyKoifhaMumif; tMuHjyKtyfygonf/ yHkpHrsKd;r[kwfbJ tao;pdwftcsuftvufrsm;yg0ifum ywf&SdcJhvQifaomfvnf;aumif; rD;ul;pufavmifuRrf;rnfjzpfaMumif; (3) Nidrf;csrf;pGmpka0;cGifhESifhNidrf;csrf;pGmpDwef;vSnfhvnfcGifhqkdif&m0ef;usifxdcdkufrIoHk;oyfcsuf? vlrIa&;oHk;oyfrItcsuftvufawGU&Sd&ygonf/ enf;Oyaykfr 18 wGif]]wkdif;aoBuD; okdYr[kwf jynfe,f ponfwdkYudkyg xnfhoGif;csKyfqdkoifhygonf/ pmcsKyfwGifvnf; (i) rD;cdk;AHk;trsm;tjym;udk wpfcsdefwnf;wGif toHk;jyKygu rD;&JwyfzGJUrSL;u twnfjyKaMumif; okdYr[kwf y,fzsufaMumif; xkdodkYjyifqifcsKyfqdkEkdifaMumif; azmfjyxm;ygonf/ jrefrmhawmufrD;vQHrsm; BuD;rm;NyD; ywf0ef;usif&SdavmifpmtrsdK;tpm;tqkH;tjzwfay;&rnf[k yg&Sdygonf/}}pka0;cGifhESifh pD;yGm;a&;OD;ydkifvDrdwufonf aumfr&SifESihf aqG;aEG;csufrsm;ay:rlwnf jyif;xefMumjrifhpGm avmifuRrf;EdkifaMumif; awGU&Sd pDwef;vSnvnfciudk cGijhf yKEionfh jrefrmEkii&wyfzUJG onf hf G hf dk f d f H J tay:rlwnfNyD; pmcsKyfukd jyifqif&eftwGuf vkyfaqmifae&ygonf/t"dukPf;jzpfvmygu NzdKcGif;&efvnf; wm0ef,l&rnfjzpf&monfudk awGU&Sd&ygonf/ tMuHjyKcsufrsm; cGifhjyKEkdifonfh tcGifhtmPmukdyg &JwyfzGJUokdYtyfESif;xm;jcif; (*) omoedutaqmufttHkudp/ vufyHawmif;awmif aocH 92/ (u) vlpkvla0;cGJ&mwGifokH;pGJ&ef &nf&G,fonfh rnfonfhypnf;udkrqdk rSm roifaMumif;ESihf vktyfouJoYdk Oyaukd jyifqifoifaMumif; h d hhtrsm;u aMu;eDpDrHudef;jyKvkyfonhfe,fajronf yxrv,fwDBudKwifprf;oyfNyD;xdcdkufrI? tusdK;oufa&mufrIESifh ab;xGufqkd; tMuHjyKtyfygonf/q&mawmfbk&m;BuD; oDwif;oHk;cJhonhfe,fajrjzpfNyD; vuf&SdawmifusdK;tE&m,frnfodkY&Sdonfudk &JwyfzGJU0ifrsm;u BudKwif prf;oyf aumfr&Sif taxGaxGoHk;oyfcsufESifh tMuHjyKcsufrsm;uke;f uvyfay:wGif use&aeaomapwDEifh odrwonf q&mawmf f dS Sf Ykdavhvmoifhonf/xkdYtjyif vdktyfvQif vdktyfovdk jynfwGif;wGif 94/ aumfr&Sifonf ay;tyfonfh wm0efrsm;udk aqmif&Guf&mwGif EkdifiHawmf bk&m;Bu;D wnfxm;onhf taqmufttHrsm;jzpfojzifh ae&mrysuf kvnf;aumif;? EdiiwumtultnDrsm;&,lNy;D jynfyodYk apvTwk f Hfa&&SnftusKd;pD;yGm;? jynfolvlxk tusKd;pD;yGm; tjyKoabmaqmifonfh xm;&Sdoifhonf[k ,lqMuygonf/ aumfr&Sif avhvmawGU&Sdcsufvnf;aumif; avhusifhoifMum;apoifhaMumif; tMuHjyKwifjytyftjrifwkdYjzifh aqmif&GufcJhygonf/ vufyHawmif;awmifaMu;eDpDrHudef;ESifhrsm;t&vnf;aumif;? aumfr&SirS wm0efay;onhf jrefrmhywf0ef;usif fygonf/ ywfouf aocHjynfoltcsKdUrauseyfjcif; tajccHtaMumif;&if;rsm;udk oHk; odyHrS ,Ofaus;rIa&;&muRrf;usifol wifjycsuft&vnf;aumif; (c) jrefrmEdkifiH&JwyfzGJU t"dukPf;ESdrfeif;rI avhusifhjcif;udk rdrd oyfNyD; atmufygtwkdif; tMuHjyKtyfygonf- q&mawmfBu;D oDwif;oH;k cJonhf pBueausmif;ae&mESifh ywfouf hF ftpDtpOfjzifh vnf;aumif;? EkdifiHwumtultnD &,lvnf; (u) ajrodrf;qnf;onfhjzpfpOfwGif tm;enf;rIrsm;&Sdae&m xkdtcsufwkdY uJGjym;jcm;em;csuf&Sdaeonfudk awGU&Sd&ygonf/ rSwfwrf;rsm;t&aumif; tjrefpwifavhusifhoifhygaMumif;ESifh tqifhjrifhEdkifiHjcm;ukd jyefvnfjyifqifNyD;aocHwkdY epfemcsufrsm; r&Sdap&ef jznfh vufyHawmif;awmifMum;awm&pBuFefausmif;[kom azmfjyxm;oifwef;rsm;odkYvnf; apvTwfoifMum;apoifhygaMumif; tMuHjyKpGufyHhykd;ay;onfh tpDtrHrsm; csrSwfap&ef- onfukd awGU&S&ygonf/ q&mawmfb&m;Bu;D taeESifh wpfr;kd wpf0gcHd kwifjytyfygonf/ (1) aocHwkdYtm;ajravsmfaMu;rsm;ay;&mwGif OyaESifhtnD(0g;)ausmif;rsKd;om vufcHcJhaMumif;vnf; od&SdcJh&ygonf/ tqkdyg (*) jrefrmEkdifiH&JwyfzGJU vHkjcHKa&;ESifh w&m;Oyapdk;rdk;a&; vkyfief;pOf aqmif&Gufonfqkdaomfvnf; ay;tyfonfhavsmfaMu;onf apwDESihfodrfwdkYonf yxrv,fwDq&mawmfbk&m;BuD; wnfxm;rsm;wGif acwfESifhtnD jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;(Reform) vkyfaqmif umvwefzkd;r[kwfojzifh aocHrsm;twGuf qHk;HI;epfemrIrsm; onhf omoedutaqmufttHkrsm;jzpfaMumif; taxmuftxm;aeonf[k od&Sd&ygonf/ xkdodkY aqmif&Guf&mwGif xifomjrifom&SdcJhygonf/ okdYjzpf&m ajr,mavsmfaMu;ay;rIudk jyefvnf rawGU&Sd&yg/&SdpGmjzifh aqmvsifpGm aqmif&GufoifhaMumif; tMuHjyKwifjytyfyg oHk;oyfNyD; ay;tyfonfh avsmfaMu;udk umvwefzkd; (Market (C) jrefrmEkdifiH&JwyfzJGUESihfywfouf jyKjyifoifhaomudp&yfrsm;onf/Value)ESifh ukdufnDap&eftwGuf wkd;jrifhay;oihfygonf/ (1)jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmfonf Drdkua&pDpepfukdNidrf;csrf;pGmpka0;cGifhESifhNidrf;csrf;pGmpDwef;vSnfhvnfcGifhqdkif&mOya (2) vufyawmif;awmifprue;f twGuf ajrrsm;udk odr;f ,l&mwGifH D H dysKd;axmifvsuf&Sd&m jyKjyifajymif;vJrIudp&yfrsm;udkvnf;(2011ckESpf? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfOyatrSwf 15) vnf; pkpkaygif; 786 or 78 {uudk odrf;qnf;cJhygonf/jyKvkyfvsuf&dSygonf/ xkdodkY jyKjyifajymif;vJrI jyKvkyfaerItae93/ (u) awGU&SdoHk;oyfcsufxkoYdk odr;f qnf;onfh yrmPonf vktyfonfxuf ykronf[k ddd dkjzihf jrefrmEdii&wyfzUGJ ESifh ywfouf Ekiiwum pHEe;f rsm;ESifhk f H J d f HI (1) jynfaxmifpkorw jrefrmEkdifiHawmf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOyaaumfr&Sifu oHk;oyfygonf/ owKwGif;pDrHudef;twGuf tnD jyKjyifaqmif&uoifygonf/vufyawmif;awmifprue;fG f hH D H dykr 354?ykrcG(c)wGi]f ]Ediiom;wdi;f onfEiiawmfvHkjcHKa&;?f f J k f H k kd f HowKokdufrsm;omru tjcm;pdkufysKd;{&d,mrsm;pGm&,lxm;tm; qEjyolrsm;udk jrefrmEkdiiH&wyfzGJUu NzdKcJonfjh zpfpOfudkf JGw&m;Oyapdk;rkd;a&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&; odkYr[kwfonfukd awGU&S&ygonf/ xkaMumifh owKwi;f pDrue;f e,fajrtm; dYd G H d MunfhygvQif &JwyfzGJUudk jyKjyifajymif;vJrIrsm;ESihf avhusifhjynfolwdkYudk,fusifhw&m;tusKd;iSm jy|mef;xm;onfh OyapdppfNyD; jyefvnfay;Ekdifonfh v,f,majrrsm;udk jyefvnfcGJa0 oifMum;rIrsm; jyKvyay;&ef vktyfonf[k aumfr&Sitaejzifhk f dfrsm;ESifh rqefYusifvQif vufeufrygbJ Nidrf;csrf;pGm pka0;cGifh?ay;oifhygonf/xifjrif,lqygonf/pDwef;vSnvnfcihf tcGita&;rsm;udk vGwvyfpm oH;k pGaqmif hf Ghf f G J (3) aocHrsm; qHk;HI;oGm;aom v,f,majrrsm;tm; tpm;ay; (2)oydwfpcef;udk NzdKcGJ&m eHeuf 3 em&DcefYudk a&G;cs,fNyD;&Guci&onf}} [k jy|mef;xm;onftavsmuf Ediiom;rsm;uf G hf dS hk f Honfhtaejzifh if;&Gmrsm;0ef;usif&Sd ajrvGwf? ajrvyf 1900 aqmif&Gufjcif;rSm xdcdkufPf&m tenf;qkH;jzpfap&ef qk;H jzwf,if;tcGifhta&;rsm;udk OyaESifhtnD oHk;pGJaqmif&GufEdkif{ucefYtm; pdkufysKd;Ekdifonfhajrjzpfatmif jyKjyifay;NyD; cGJa0 aqmif&GufcJhonf[kod&Sd&aomfvnf; qkH;jzwfcsufonf&eftvdim jynfaxmifpvwawmfonf Nir;f csr;f pGmpka0;cGihf Yk S k T f d ay;oifhygonf/jzpfEkdifajc&Sdaom udpt&yf&yfukd xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;cJhjcif;r&SdESifh Nidrf;csrf;pGmpDwef;vSnfhvnfcGifhqdkif&mOyaudk jy|mef;(c) vufyHawmif;awmifaMu;eDpDrHudef;aqmif&Guf&mwGif EkdifiHwum [k aumfr&Siuok;H oyfygonf/ tvif;a&mif rvkavmufaom f HcJhygonf/ OyawGif Drdkua&pDusifhpOftm; av;pm;vdkuf pHcsepe;f rsm;ESitnD obm0ywf0ef;usif xde;f odr;f a&; tpDtrHd f H T hf tcsewif aqmif&ujf cif;jzpfojzifh jzpfpOftwdtusukd xifom df G Gemaom Ediiom;rsm; jzpfap&efEihf OyaESitnD aqmif&ufk f H S hf Grsm;udk csrSwfNyD; pepfwusaqmif&Gufap&ef-jrifomr&SdbJ rarQmfrSef;cJhonfh &[ef;oHCm trsm;tjym;Edkifap&ef ykfr 24 ckjzifhvnf;aumif;? enf;OyawGif ykfr (1) vufyHawmif;awmif aMu;eDpDrHudef;tm; aqmif&Guf&mwGifrD;avmifPf&mpmrsufESm 12 aumfvH 1 okdYl