community management

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Community Management Guillaume ERETEO [email protected] twitter.com/ ereteog slideshare.net/ ereteog

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Course about community management at skema business school

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Page 2: community management

What is a community?

Page 3: community management

A community is

A group of people that interact on shared interests. Advanced communities have

common goals, productions, and practices.

Page 4: community management

Different types of social links

frequently activated with a significant substance

relationships without significant meaning

absent relationships but a social proximity

the remainder of the network

Page 5: community management

Strong links• frequently activated with a significant

substance

• Example: – company: collaborators, stakeholders, frequent

customers.– person: family, friends

• dense strong links and closure of network may increase the sharing of resources and strengthen trust in a group [Coleman 1988]

Page 6: community management

Weak links• relationships without significant meaning

• examples: – company: occasional customer, people met

during events– person: simple acquaintance

• weak links and sparse networks may facilitate access to more varied resources and sources of information [Burt 2001]

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Potential links• absent relationships but a social proximity;

typically actors that share interests or have common or that are linked to same actors

• the development of new relationships could strengthen the density of a group or bridge to new communities

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Absent relationships• are not likely to appear unless randomly,

namely the remainder of the social network

• “Serendipity is when someone finds something that they weren't expecting to find.” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serendipity

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social networks are composed of densely connected groups that are separated by structural holes and bridged by few weak links: people in either side of a structural

hole circulate in different flows of information [Burt 2001].

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Social capital

"resources embedded in one's social networks, resources that can be accessed or mobilized through ties in the networks" [Lin 2008]

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Different purposes

• "For expressive action, the purpose is to maintain and preserve existing resources” (e.g., to highlight production, to foster collaboration, or to strengthen community cohesion)

• "For instrumental action, the purpose is to obtain additional or new resources".

[Lin 2008]

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network strategy for expressive action

• “bind with others who share similar resources, who are sympathetic to one's needs to preserve resources, who are prepared to provide support or help” [Lin 2008]

• a dense core of strong relationships enables to reinforce the sharing of resources and receive support for propagating information.

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network strategy for instrumental action

• “Accessing better social capital may require extending one's reaching beyond inner circles – bridging through weaker ties or non-redundant ties (e.g. structural holes)." [Lin 2008]

• Having relationships with people that are active in different communities enable to receive and propagate information in these communities.

Page 14: community management

Building your network

• strong links: connect with collaborators and stakeholders of your company

• weak links: stay in touch with actors that you met (online or offline) for your business

• potential links: listen to the network to detect actors that share interests with you, connect and interact with them

Page 15: community management

Maintening your network

• strong links: – frequently interact with them– carefully monitor their publications– help them developing and maintening their

network

• weak links: – regularly have a quick insight on their publications– propagate their relevant and important news– occasionaly interact with them

Page 16: community management

using your network: expressive action

– maintain and preserve existing resources

– Strong links: • notify them of your productions• Ask them to diffuse it in their network• Introduce them to other actors of your network to

strengthen your community

– Weak links:• Strengthen relationships with actors that could

become collaborators

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using your network: instrumental action

– extending beyond inner circles

– Strong links: • Ask them to help you targeting their relevant weak links

– Weak links giving access to new communities • Notify them of your productions• them to diffuse it in their network• Introduce them to other actors of your network to

strengthen your community

Page 18: community management

Guillaume EreteoSimplicity for building a community

Page 19: community management

WARNING

Twitter is just a tool: it is not a communication strategy

Your community will determine your tool

Let see now which possibilities are offered by twitter ;)

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1. What's Twitter?"microblogging" service

short updates limited

to 140 characters.

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To Follow: Updates of people you follow appear in your timeline (newsfeed)

Subscribe to someone’s updates

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3 different ways for interacting:

•Send a short message to a bunch of people publicly•Send a short message to a specific person publicly•Send a short message to a specific person privately

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What for?• Real time and mobile

blogging

• Diffuse and receive rapidfire, concise information.

• Wisdom of crowd

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Send a short message to a specific person privately

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Send a short message to a bunch of people publicly

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mention specific persons publicly

Discussssion

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who will see your messages?

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Potentially:All your customers(current and future!)

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Potentially:the wholeworld ;)

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Publicly or semi-publicly?

Only your followers will see your messages!

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#Hashtag

Join a conversation about an event or a theme

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Retweet: World Of Mouth

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Is your community on twitter?You have a strategy?Something to say?

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ENGAGE!!!

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listen !find and build your communityhttp://www.slideshare.net/ereteog/social-media-reputation-management-course-2010-2011

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Build your community

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Automatically follow people that use specific keywords

or match a given profile

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Develop direct relationships with influencers

(bloggers, journalists, etc.)

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Bring your community to you

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Tweetdeck

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Manage multiple accounts

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Easely Listen

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Easely Listen

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Easely publish

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Interact with your community

Pull your custumers into your brand life cycle

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“Creating products and services that satisfy customers begins with obtaining the opinions and desires of customers”

http://www.nec.co.jp/cs/en/voice.html

Page 47: community management

“Creating products and services that satisfy customers begins with obtaining the opinions and desires of customers”

http://www.nec.co.jp/cs/en/voice.html

Social medias

Looks like as social as the web !

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Get feedbacks and implicate your customers

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Build a privileged community

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Private twits

Build a very priviledged community!– Special offers annouced only through

twitter– Incitate your followers to recommend to

follow you – High quality information pushed only to

customers

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Care about unsatisfied customers

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In 2009, Dell generated $9 million in PCs and accessories through Twitter and Facebook

http://www.geek.com/articles/chips/twitter-and-facebook-generated-9-million-for-dell-last-year-2010033

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references

• [Lin 2008] Lin, N.. A network theory of social capital. In D.Castiglione, J.W. van Deth, and G. Wolleb; editors, Handbook on Social Capital. Oxford University Press. (2008)

• [Coleman 1988] Coleman, J. S.: Social capital in the creation of human capital. The American journal of sociology, Vol 94, Supplement: Organizations and Institutions: Sociological and Economic Approaches to the Analysis of Social Structure. (1988)

• [Burt 2001] Burt, R. S.: Structural Holes versus Network Closure as Social Capital. N. Lin, K. Cook, R. S. Burt: Social Capital: Theory and research. Aldine de Gruyter: 31-56. (2001)

http://www.slideshare.net/ereteog http://twitter.com/ereteog