concrete drainage

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EH Smith Civil Engineering Products

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Page 1: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE 116

Concrete DrainageCircular concrete pipes are available in an extensive range from DN 300 to DN 2400 with a full range of fittings including bends, fixedbranch and universal junctions, rocker and butt pipes.

Pipes are available with rolling ring (RR) joint for DN 300-1800 andsliding gasket (SG) joint for DN 2000-2400. Captive gasket (CG) jointis available dependent upon contractor preferences.

CG joint pipes are being phased in over a period of time, customersare advised to check availability.

• RR joint pipes employ a unique Delta gasket which, compared to a circular gasket, requires lower jointing forces and offers increased resistance to withdrawal after jointing.

• CG joint pipes employ a captive gasket cast into the pipe socket.

• SG joint pipes employ a sliding gasket fitted onto the pipe spigot.

• Gaskets are manufactured in SBR or EPDM and comply with BS EN 681-1.

• Nitrile gaskets are available for RR joint pipes upon request.

• Pipes will not join to other manufacturer’s cast or spun pipes.

• Pipes with RR joint can be jointed to CG joint pipes by using a change pipe.

• Pipes are vertically cast using vibration to compact a semi-dry concrete mix into the mould.

• Actual bore sizes available on request.

Page 2: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

117 CONCRETE DRAINAGE

ROCKER & BUTT PIPES DATANominal Effective LengthSize of Pipe Rocker Butt

Pipe PipeDN m m300 – 600 0.6 0.6675 – 1200 1.0 1.251400 – 1800 1.25 1.25

CONCRETE PIPES DATA

300 2500 487 410 55 425 135 53 36375 2500 562 485 55 505 155 46 45450 2500 670 578 64 710 225 33 54525 2500 792 669 72 950 300 25 63600 2500 876 768 84 1215 375 19 72675 2500 968 825 75 1275 650 19 81750 2500 1056 910 80 1500 750 16 90800 2500 1130 975 85 1650 775 14 96900 2500 1248 1080 90 2025 925 12 1081050 2500 1436 1260 105 2700 1250 9 1261200 2500 1616 1440 120 3500 1550 7 1441400 2500 1740 1680 150 4550 2275 5 1681500 2500 1950 1800 150 5300 2700 4 1801600 2500 1980 1920 160 5580 2830 4 1921800 2500 2220 2160 180 7100 3600 3 2162000 2400 2460 2400 200 8700 - 3 2402200 2320 2640 2640 220 10400 - 2 2642400 2400 2840 2840 220 11200 - 2 288

*As defined in B5 5911-1 & BS EN 1916.During installation joint gaps should be kept to a minimum

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers should ensure that liftingequipment has sufficient capacity to allow for variations.

Pipe Dimensions Delivery Details Minimum External Diameter Approx. Weight of Pipe Pipes Per Crushing

Nominal Effective Wall Normal Load Size Length Socket Barrel Thickness Full length Rocker 24T Full Class 120 DN ‘A’ mm ‘B’ mm ‘C’ mm ‘D’ mm kg kg Load kN/m

Page 3: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

CONCRETE DRAINAGE 118

UNIVERSAL JUNCTIONS

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers should ensure that lifting equipmenthas sufficient capacity to allow for variations.

300 600 225375 600 225450 600 225525 600 260600 600 250675 1000 450750 1000 450800 1000/2500 570900 1000/2500 5501050 1000/2500 5501200 1000/2500 5501400 1250/2500 5251500 1250/2500 5501600 1250/2500 5051800 1250/2500 5052000 2400 5052200 2320 5052400 2400 505

Universal Junction DataNominal Size Effective Length of Distance toof Main Pipe Universal Junction Seal CentreDN ‘A’ mm ‘B’ mm

An alternative to full length fixed branch junction pipes, the universal junction provides users with 3 major benefits:

Easier InstallationQuick push and twist installation of the branch pipe into the universal junction seal. Easier to transport, handle and install because of its shorter length and reduced weight. Allows more flexibility when positioning the branch along the pipeline.

Increased Damage ResistanceNo more damage to fixed branches during storage, handling and installation. No more branchintrusion into the main pipe during on-site branching. The flexible universal junction seal allows forsome ground movement.

Greater FlexibilitySuperSleve DN 150 clay branches fit directly. Densleeve DN 150 clay branches and branches inother materials can be fitted with a suitable adaptor. The universal junction seal can accommodateeither straight pipes or a full range of fittings. Branch pipes may be deflected up to 3% without lossof watertightness of the joint.

The universal junction is made in accordance with, and the unit is tested for watertightness to, BS EN 1916.

Plastic caps are available to protect and blank off the universal junction seal.

Universal junctions are not designed as load bearing structures and should be encased in a suitably designed in-situ concrete surround.

Prevent axial loading of the seal by not connecting vertically or near vertically into the universal junction.

Page 4: Concrete Drainage

BENDS

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

119 CONCRETE DRAINAGE

300 – 18001 111/4, 221/2, 45, 902000 – 24001 111/4, 221/2, 45

Standard Bends DataNominal Size Nominal AnglesDN Degrees

Standard bends are available at angles of 111/4º and 221/2º. Bends of 45º and 90º are availabledependent upon diameter (see table below).

Bends having non-standard angles up to 90º can be manufactured on request dependent upondiameter.

Bends are of polygonal construction (cut and stuck from two or three pipe pieces). Dimensions and leg lengths available on request.

Bends are not designed as load bearing structures and should be encased in a suitably designedin-situ concrete surround.

MANHOLE AND SOAKAWAY RINGS

900 • • • • 70 2 x 40 520 421050 • • • • 80 2 x 40 680 351200 • • • • 90 2 x 40 875 271350* • • • • 95 2 x 40 1025 231500 • • • • 100 2 x 40 1215 191800 • • • 115 3 x 45 1730 132100 • • • 125 4 x 45 2185 102400 • • • 140 3 x 50 2700 82700 • • • 175 4 x 50 3800 63000 • • • 210 4 x 50 5050 4

Manhole Rings Data

Manhole rings are manufactured with tongue and groove joints designed to accommodate flexiblejointing compound or cement mortar.

Manhole rings can be supplied as plain ring and above DN 900 with mild or stainless steel plasticencapsulated double steps or with ladders. Double steps are to BS EN 13101 and WIS 4-33-01.

Designers and users should ensure that they have taken into account the current requirements formanhole access as detailed in the Health and Safety Code of Practice, Regulations and Guidanceissued by the Health and Safety Executive under the Confined Spaces Regulations 1997 and otherrelevant requirements.

Plugs are available to seal the lifting holes in manhole rings.

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers should ensure that lifting equipment hassufficient capacity to allow for variations. *DN 1350 not kitemarked.

900 2 3 3 3 4 31050 2 3 3 3 4 31200 2 4 3 4 4 41350* 2 4 3 4 4 41500 2 5 3 5 4 51800 2 6 3 6 4 62100 2 6 3 6 4 62400 2 7 3 7 4 72700 2 8 3 8 4 83000 2 9 3 9 4 9

Soakaway Rings DataSoakaway Perforations per section (75mm Ø)Ring 0.5m deep 0.75m deep 1.0m deepDN Rows Perfs. per Row Rows Perfs. per Row Rows Perfs. per Row

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers shouldensure that lifting equipment has sufficient capacity to allow for variations. *DN 1350 not kitemarked.

Delivery DetailsChamber Available Depth of Wall Lifting Approx.Weight Metres per 24TRing Section in mm Thickness Holes (incl. steps) Full LoadDN 250 500 750 1000 mm Nº x Ø kg/m m

Page 5: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE 120

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

MANHOLE COVER SLABS

Manhole Access Size and Position for Manhole DepthDN <1.5 m >1.5 m900 600 x 600 Central 600 x 600 Central1050 750 x 750 Central 600 x 600 Central1200 750 x 600 Central 600 x 600 Central

600 x 600 Eccentric1350 – 3000 1200 x 675 Central 600 x 600 Central

600 x 600 Eccentric

Corbel & Adjusting Units Data

Manhole Overall Effective Access size for Approx.Dia. Thickness Manhole Depth Weight

DN ‘A’ mm ‘B’ mm <1.5 m >1.5 m kg900 1118 135 675 x 675 C 675 x 675 C 2151050 1358 135 750 x 750 C 675 x 675 E 3301200 1538 135 675 x 675 E 675 x 675 E 4801350* 1607 160 1200 x 675 C 750 x 600 E 7401500 1789 160 1200 x 675 C 750 x 600 E 9251800 2130 200 1200 x 675 E 750 x 600 E 16252100 2450 200 1200 x 675 E 750 x 600 E 22502400 2780 200 1200 x 675 E 750 x 600 E 28652700 3175 205 1200 x 675 E 750 x 600 E 38003000 3350 200 1200 x 675 E 750 x 600 E 4970

Cover Slabs Data

Health & Safety – New Manhole Access SizesNew health and safety guidelines on manhole access sizes have been incorporated into the newBritish and European Standards affecting manhole specification and construction.

Corbel & Adjusting Units• Designed to replace engineering bricks to seat a cast iron cover and frame.• Effective thickness is 65mm i.e. the thickness of a standard brick.• Average compressive strength similar to Class B engineering bricks.• Corbel unit (600 x 600 eccentric) for 750 x 600 slab access, is reinforced and weighs 140kg.• Adjusting units can be supplied with access hole sizes as in the table below.

Cover Slabs• Cover slabs are heavy duty reinforced.• Cover slabs can be provided with the access hole sizes shown or other non-kitemarked sizes

such as 1000 x 800.• Designers and users should ensure that they have taken into account the current requirements

for manhole access as detailed in the Health and Safety Code of Practice, Regulations and Guidance issued by the Health and Safety Executive under the Confined Spaces Regulations 1997 and other relevant requirements.

C denotes central. E denotes eccentric. All dimensions and weightsare approximate. Customers should ensure that lifting equipment hassufficient capacity to allow for variations. *DN 1350 not kitemarked.Manhole Seating, Seating Slabs & Gully Seating Slabs also available.

Page 6: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

121 CONCRETE DRAINAGE

MANHOLE REDUCING SLABS

Nominal Diameter Overall Approx.of Chamber Diameter Weight

‘A’ mm kg1200 1656 5501350* 1816 7401500 1994 10301800 2297 17002100 2619 23202400 2870 28752700 3175 31503000 3350 4790

Reducing Slabs Data

Reducing Slabs• Reducing slabs are available to suit chamber rings of DN 1200 and above.• Reducing slabs are available with DN 900, 1050 or 1200 shaft.

Landing Slabs• Reinforced landing slabs are available for use in deep manholes.• Landing slabs have an effective thickness of 160mm for DN 1500

and 200mm for DN 1800 to 3000.

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers shouldensure that lifting equipment has sufficient capacity to allow for variations. *DN 1350 not kitemarked.

Nominal Diameter Overall Approx.of Chamber Diameter Weight

‘A’ mm kg1500 1896 8401800 2130 14552100 2450 20802400 2870 28652700 3175 39403000 3350 4370

Landing Slabs

All dimensions and weights are approximate, customers shouldensure that lifting equipment has sufficient capacity to allow for variations.

Page 7: Concrete Drainage

CONCRETE DRAINAGE

CONCRETE DRAINAGE 122

MANHOLE JOINTING COMPOUND ANDROAD GULLIES

Chamber RingJointing Compound Metres per carton Jointing Compound per jointJoints per carton Primer per carton

DN 900 1050 1200 1350 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000mm 12 x 60 12 x 80 12 x 120m 24 18 12m 3.1 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.1 6.1 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0

No. 7.7 6.6 4.4 3.9 3.5 3.0 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.2Ltr 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1

Reducing Slabs Data

Manhole Jointing CompoundManholes are designed and manufactured to provide accurate joint profiles with a highquality finish. When used in conjunction with flexible jointing compound to BS EN 476, contractors can construct watertight manholes quickly, without the need for concrete surround. This method of construction is specifically endorsed by BS EN 752 Drains andsewer systems outside buildings 1997, BS EN 1610 Construction and testing of drains and sewers 1998, Civil Engineering specification for the water industry 6th edition 2004, The Building Regulations 2005, The Building Standards (Scotland) Regulations 2004 andDfT Specification for the Highway Works 2004. The use of the precast concrete productswith flexible jointing compound also meets the requirements of WRc Sewers for Adoption(5th edition).

To complement reinforcement materials EH Smith are able to provide a full range of ancillary products such as spacer, deckchairs, dowels, sleeves, caps etc. All of which arenormally associated with reinforcement installation.

Road GulliesKitemarked gullies made to BS 5911-6: 2004 are available and can be supplied with adaptors for connection to clay or plastic pipes.Gully cover slabs are available with a DN 450 access. Slabs are100mm thick and weigh approximately 80kg.

Nominal Diameter Nominal Depth Approx Weightmm mm kg375 750 185375 900 200450 750 260450 900 290450 1050 320

Road Gullies Data