congress 2 2012 final - copia

7/30/2019 Congress 2 2012 Final - Copia

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ORAL TRADITION,

A TOOL TO DEVELOPENGLISH

COMMUNICATION

April 14th, 2012

Lic. Consuelo Pez Salvador

[email protected] by Gabriel Arias R.


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ORAL TRADITION:

Is the spoken relation and preservation,from one generation to the next, of apeople's cultural history and ancestry,

often told by a storyteller in narrativeform. (American Heritage Dictionary)


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Which expressions are considered intangible ?


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ORAL TRADITION

The lore (traditional knowledge andbeliefs) of cultures having no writtenlanguage. It is transmitted by word of

mouth and consists, as does writtenliterature, of both prose and versenarratives, poems and songs, myths,dramas, rituals, proverbs, riddles, and thelike. Nearly all known peoples, now or inthe past, have produced it.


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Legend, typically, is a short(mono-) episodic, traditional,highly ecotypified - historicizednarrative performed in aCONVERSATIONAL MODE,reflecting on a psychological levela symbolic representation of folkbelief and collective experiences

and serving as a reaffirmation ofcommonly held values of thegroup to whose tradition itbelongs."(WIKIPEDIA: Timothy R. Tangherlini in 1990 )

Graphic by Gabriel Arias R.


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LEGENDS CHARACTERISTICS

PROTAGONISTS

NATIVE VILLAGELIVE,EXPERIENCE,

ACT, ANDDREAM

(Kraph Norbert: Beneath the Cherry Sapling)*

Graphic by Santos Martnez Koch


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CREDIBILITY& VEROSIMILITUDE

NAMESPLACESDATES

SOMETHING

IMPORTANT *

Graphic by Santos Martnez Koch


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NATURE OF LEGENDSACCORDING TO KRAPH

Crime & PunishmentStealing & Swindling

BlasphemyExcessive DrinkingCursing Ones misfortune

ECONOMY MORALITY

VIOLATION OF SACRED / SECULAR LAW *


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TYPICAL ELEMENTS*

Divine or HumaneRetribution

Good vs. Devil

Witching hour


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TYPICAL ELEMENTSTransforming into non-

human forms

Divinemessenger Drudging ghost

Endlesshaunt

MagicalResources

Prayers Herbs

Black hell hound

From book Mariangula y otros aparecidos


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Greco-Latin Legends World-Wide

And what about the Greek and Latin

mythical themes that take place, one way

or another, in almost all the cultures ofthe world?

Abdon Ubidia: Ecuadorian Anthologist

Cuentos, leyendas, mitos y casos del Ecuador, 2010)


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King Arthur


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WHO IS WHO???

HERCULES MEDEA EROS APOLLO

ATHENA AGAMEMNON QUINTILIANUS

SATURN DAPHNE JUPITER

ATLAS MINERVA PEGASUS MINOTAUR


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Traditional Oral Epic: The Odyssey, Beowulf


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MYTHS RECREATION:

Glucks operas: Iphignie en Aulide &Iphignie en Tauride (1774); Mozart andDancherts operas; (encyclopedia.com

paste pictures/ Daniel heartz MozartsOperas-pictures)based on the Frenchplaywright Racines: Iphignie, German

playwright Goethe drama (1850):Iphigenie auf Tauris.


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TALES FROM MANY CULTURES

Addison-Wesley proposes world-wide tales with pre &

post reading exercises using simple verb tenses.


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ECUADORIAN PUBLICATIONS ONUNIVERSAL ORAL TRADITION

Ecuadorian scholars have published on Universal Oral Tradition:

Fabulario del Dragon by Juan Morales


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ECUADORS ORAL TRADITION

Ecuador is a country rich inoral tradition. Meaningfultales and charactersrelevant to our geography

and history have beenpassed on, from generationto generation, through oraltradition.

Ecuadorian mythologyrefers to remote or historictimes. Characters are

heroic. M. Espinosa


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WHOS WHO???

TAITA IMBABURA LLANGANATIS EL DORADO

JUMANDI MARIANGULA FATHER ALMEIDA

HUIAGUILLI CURITAQUI GUATUSA TIN TIN

NUNKUI IWIA ETSA ANACONDA


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Main Classical Authors of Ecuadors

Oral Tradition:

Anthropologist Paulo deCarvalho-Neto:

5 publications with139samples of urban andsemi-urban tales thatreveal European folkloric

themes.

(Ubidia A. Cuentos, Leyendas, )


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Oral Tradition:

Alfredo & Piedad Costales,Anthropologists : themes

from the highlandreported in a literary style

Santos Ortiz de Villalba,

Anthropologist : Amazonicmyths & stories; Quichua& Spanish edition


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Oral Tradition: Professor Dario Guevara:

over 50 publications of folklore andfolkloric narrative


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Current Authors of Ecuadors

Oral Tradition:

Edgar Freire Rubio:Quito.Tradiciones,

Testimonios yNostalgia, 5 volumes.El derecho y el revs

de la memoria. El barrio de los

prodigios


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Current Authors of Ecuadors Oral

Tradition

Cristobal deGangotena y Jijn

ngela Arboleda


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Current Authors ofEcuadors OralTradition

Mario Conde : 4 books (2 bilingualversions)


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Current Authors of Ecuadors

Oral Tradition

Nancy Crespo

(3 bilingualverisons with

expansion

appendix)


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Current Authors of Ecuadors Oral

tradition

Manuel Espinosa Apolo (4)


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Edgar Allan Garcia : 2Spanish versions;

1 (bilingual)


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Ulises Estrella: Quilago


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Abdn Ubidia Laura Hidalgo


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Current Authors ofEcuadors Oral Tradition

Vinicio Ortiz (bilingual)

Mitos Shuar (bilingual: Shuar-Spanish) 2 volumes


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Juan CarlosMorales Meja:

Duende (trilingual:

Spanish, English,French)

Fabulario del

Dragn (trilingual) Mitologas

Imbabura / AntonioAnte


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Current Authors ofEcuadors Oral Tradition Mora de Valdivieso Teresa

Romo Pablo (with expansion appendix)


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Current Authors ofEcuadors Oral Tradition

Paez Salvador Consuelo: Getting to Know Ecuador &

Ecuador Insight, Social Studies textbooks with acomplement of oral tradition per unit. Include anExpansion appendix per unit.


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ORAL TRADITION: Getting to Know Ecuador


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ORAL TRADITION: Ecuador Insight


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Getting to Know Ecuador & Ecuador Insight showcase

Getting to Know Ecuador &


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Getting to Know Ecuador &Ecuador Insight showcase

By Roberto Balarezo



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PENSIONADO UNIVERSITARIO s


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PENSIONADO UNIVERSITARIO s

Festival of Ecuadorian Legends filmed in English:

Ecuador Land of Legends Recognized by the Municipality

with the Declaration November,

Month of the Ecuadorian Legendand Tradition.

Nation-wide participants receivestatuette Cantua de hierro.


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Declaration:

November,

month of the

Ecuadorian

legend andtradition

P i d U i it i id


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Pensionado Universitarios video


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Taken from ElComercio


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The Makings of a Video

Understanding the original text of several legends Conceiving a script and writing it

Rewriting & editing it in English

Selecting a cast of actors & actresses Acting rehearsals

Practicing pronunciation, intonation, vocalization

Moving to a predetermined set; and, best of all,

Enjoying a once-in-lifetime-experience.(MEANINGFUL LEARNING)

LIVING LEGENDARY INSTANCES


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The best known colonial legend Cantua continues

to be alive by the professional team of Quito Eterno


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Radio programs: Teatro al aire: aired by

Radio Quito 760AMfrom 4:30 to 5:00 PM

repeated 7:30 PM,five days a week

Quiero hablarles de una ciudad llamada Quito

by Dr. Marco Chiriboga Villaquiran aired byPichincha Universal FM Radio 95.3 from 4 to 5five days a week

Tras la huella aired by Radio Municipal 720 AM


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ON LINE RESOURCES

TARINGA! Leyendas ecuatorianas ms famosas (Spanish narratives, drawings and videos)


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ON LINE RESOURCES

Unidad Educativa aDistancia

MARIO RIZZINI

(Spanish narrativesby 11th gradestudents)

Leyendasecuatorianas Ecuadorian legends

on many pages
http://danivaldez.wordpress.com/http://danivaldez.wordpress.com/http://danivaldez.wordpress.com/http://danivaldez.wordpress.com/


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ON LINE RESOURCES

ON LINE RESOURCES


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ON LINE RESOURCESwww.asidicenmisabuelos.org

Shuar, Kichua, Spanish, English, French

PUCE: School of Linguistics

ON LINE RESOURCES


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ON LINE RESOURCES

ORACLE THINK QUEST Project by (Ecuadorian) students for

students English version

http://legendsecuador.blogspot.com

CANTUA VIDEO


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CANTUA VIDEOCurrent version by Ambatos,

Centro de Educacin Bilinge Integral


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ENGLISHTEACHERS

ROLE

LINGUISTICELEMENTS

Vocal sounds

Vocabulary

Syntax

CULTURALELEMENTS

Lifestyle ofEnglish speaking

countries

CulturalImperialismawarness

Th l f h E d i E li h


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The role of the Ecuadorian EnglishTeacher

Has it escaped you that, in the eyes of godsand good men, your native land deservesfrom you more honour, worship, and

reverence than your mother and father andall your ancestors?

The Abolition of Man: C.S. Lewis


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Ecuador, a Cultural Power

Si no podemos, ni debemos, ser una potencia militar, poltica, diplomtica o

econmica; podemos ser, en cambio, una potencia cultural nutrida de

nuestras ms ricas tradiciones. Carrin citaba el ejemplo de naciones

pequeas como Grecia e Israel capaces, no obstante, de figurar entre las ms

civilizadas y cultas de toda la historia.

Prof. Consuelo Pez Salvador

If we cannot, and must not, be apower in politics, diplomacy, economy

or, much less, in the military; let us

be a cultural power because or

history empowers us to.

Benjamn Carrin, 1945


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THANKS

GRACIAS DIOS PAGARACHU MERCI Dzikuje

Professor Consuelo Pez SalvadorTelephone numbers: 2509 332

09 2 66 90 61

[email protected]

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