consequences of war_achacoso.pptx

8/14/2019 CONSEQUENCES OF WAR_Achacoso.pptx

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CONSEQUENCES OF WAR

John Michael Achacoso

4asn2


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Political consequences of war

1. The integration,expansion,diminution ordisintegration of a nations territory

2. The successful or unsuccessful defences of its

independence


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Social Consequences 1.Chages in the economic conditions of life, in social

satisfaction and in the character of government


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Theories explaining why humanbeings prefer to settle disputes by the useof the armed forces:

A) The Brooke Argument

B)The Clausewitz Argument

C) The Freudian Argument

D)Margaret Mead Argument


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Doctrine of Just Wars

In the last decade of the 1stcentury, Pope

Clement the I was ready to recognize the

duty of military service as practical

necessity of citizenship

Soldiers had the right and duty to defend

the victims of unjust attacks.

According to St. Augustine just wars are

not only for just causes but that the

intention of the ruler had to be a right

intention


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Doctrine of Just Wars

It would not do for a ruler to wage war

from wrong motives.


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World war II the aftermath

World War II produced disastrous consequences that

were unparalleled in the history of mankind. The war caused unprecedented destruction of life and

property. There was a complete destruction of fields and

factories, mills and workshops and the houses of the

civilians. Corers of people died and many more werepermanently disabled. In the opinion of Chester Bowles,

World War II "killed twenty-five million people,

permanently disabled twice that number and devastated

much of Germany, Italy, Poland and the Balkans, Russia,

China and Japan."


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The three great Axis Powers namely Italy, Germany and Japan

were leveled to dust.

(i) Germany, the chief architect of the war was utterly humiliated

and punished. At the Potsdam Conference, Germany was

divided into four zones. Each zone was placed under a major

allied victor. .


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(ii) The Italian empire disappeared from the map of the

world. The spoils of war, in terms of territory and

reparation, were shared and enjoyed by the major Allied

victors.

(iii) After the war, Japan was placed under the control of

the Far Eastern Commission with General Mac Arthur as

the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces. However,only in 1951, did Japan regain its lost sovereignty, underthe San Francisco Peace Treaty

consequences of war_achacoso.pptx

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