containment & containment systems · 1. state the purpose of the containment. 2. briefly describe...
TRANSCRIPT
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Containment & Containment Systemsy
Section 5.3-5.6
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Section 5.3 Objectives1. State the purpose of the containment.
2. Briefly describe the function of the following:
a.Containment linerb.Primary shield wallc.Secondary shield walld.Refueling canale.Containment sumpsf. Containment recirculation sumpg.Containment hydrogen analyzer
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Section 5.3 Objectives3. Briefly describe the methods of monitoring the
containment environmental conditions.
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Purposes Obj 1• Provide a barrier to prevent the escape of
radioactivity during normal and accident conditions,
• Provide protection against internally and/or externally generated missilesexternally generated missiles,
• Provide biological shielding during normal and accident conditions,
• Provide Seismic Category I supports for the reactor coolant and its associated systems.
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Fig 5.3-1
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Fig 5.3-6
Fig 5.3-8
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Fig 5.3-3
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Containment and Recirc Sump Relationship
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Containment Environment Monitoring• Pressure• Temperature• Humidity • Radiation• Hydrogen Concentration
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CONTAINMENT TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE, AND COMBUSTIBLE
GAS CONTROL
Section 5.4Section 5.4
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Section 5.4 Objectives1. State the purposes of the containment
ventilation systems.2. List the signals that automatically initiate
isolation of the purge supply and exhaust systems.
3. State the purposes of the containment spray system.
4. List the signals that automatically initiate the containment spray system.
5. State the purposes of the containment combustible gas control systems.
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Purposes Obj 11. To control containment temperature and
pressure during normal operations.2. To protect the containment barrier and to
minimize the leakage of radioactivity to the environment following an accident by reducing the containment temperature and g ppressure.
3. To remove hydrogen from the containment atmosphere to prevent explosive mixtures.
4. To remove radioactive iodine from the containment atmosphere after a LOCA.
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Figure 12.3-1
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8150 CFM
TE
2050 CFMEACH
TE
375 CFMEACH
1500 CFM
Figure5.4-5
PressurizerC
ompartm
ent&Incore
Instrume
PRESSURIZERCOMPARTMENT
INCORE INSTRUMENTSWITCHING ROOM
entSw
itchingR
oomC
ooling
0199-3
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Figure5.4-6
ReactorC
oolantPum
pC
oolingS
ystem
REACTORCOOLANT
PUMP
STEAMGENERATOR
BDD
BDD
42000 CFMEACH PS
TE
0199-3
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Figure 5.4-7
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CONTAINMENT AIR COOLER SYSTEM
TE
VC-201ATE
TE
VC-201BTE
TE
VC-202ATE
TE
VC-202BTE
TE
TE
VC-203ATE
TE
VC-203BTE
TE
VC-204ATE
TE
VC-204B
EL 205 FT
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EXHAUST
ELECTRIC
ELECTRICHEATING ELEMENTS
ELECTRICHEATING BANKS
COOLINGAIR
SKID
FLOWORIFICE
AIR INTAKE
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HYDROGEN MIXING SYSTEM
2500CFM
EACH
CONTAINMENT AIR COOLERSCONTAINMENT AIR COOLERS
EL 205 FT
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Containment Spray System Obj 3• Limits the peak containment pressure below
its design pressure of 60 psig following a worst case LOCA.
• Reduces the concentration of fission product iodine in the containment atmosphereiodine in the containment atmosphere following a LOCA.
• Keeps spray entrained iodine in the containment recirculation sump while maintaining the sump water at a basic pH.
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CONTAINMENT PENETRATION AND ISOLATION SYSTEMS
Section 5.6Section 5.6
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Learning Objectives1. State the purposes of the system.2. Define the following:
a. Deletedb. Containment Isolation Phase A
C t i t I l ti Ph Bc. Containment Isolation Phase B3. List the signals that initiate phase A and
phase B isolation.
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Purpose Obj 1• To isolate non-essential containment
penetrations during accident conditions.
• To provide leak-tight mechanical and electrical containment penetrationselectrical containment penetrations.
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Containment Penetration Types• Electrical Penetrations
• Piping Penetrations
• Equipment and Personnel Access• Equipment and Personnel Access Hatches
• Fuel Transfer Penetration
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Fig 5.6-3
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FUELBUILDING
FUELTRANSFER
VALVEFUELTRANSFER
CANAL
BELLOWS
CONTAINMENTBUILDING
1/4" STEELLINER
COMPRESSIBLEMATERIAL (2")
FUEL TRANSFER TUBE
S.S. SLEEVE
BLANKFLANGE
REFUELING CAVITY
Figure5.6-4
FuelTransferTube
LEAD IMPREGNATEDSILICONE FOAM
RECESSCOMPRESSIBLEMATERIAL (3")
0796-325.2-4
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Initiation Signals Obj 3• Phase A Isolation: Initiated by any Safety
Injection actuation signal or manually from the control room. (CISA)
• Phase B Isolation: Initiated by a hi-hiPhase B Isolation: Initiated by a hi hi containment pressure signal or manually from the main control board. (CISB)
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