context clue hmwk ~ due thurs ~ write an original sentence for each of the 25 vocab words using...
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CONTEXT CLUE HMWK ~ DUE THURS ~
Write an original sentence for each of the 25 vocab words using context clues and signal words.
Highlight/underline context clues and circle signal words
You must use each type of context clue at least twice: Restatement, Example, Comparison, Contrast, & Cause/Effect.
EX. The surreptitious, or stealthy, boy snuck into the movie theater
SUMMARIES MUST INCLUDE• Topic Sentence to introduce the point of the
text• May include author’s purpose
• Main Ideas • Use some supporting details to prove the main
ideas
• Concluding sentence to tie it all together• Think about the topic sentence
*NO opinions!
SUMMARIES
WU: Pronouns(That, Which, or Who)
Anna is the one _______rescued the bird.
Emma is on the team _______won first place.
The product claiming it was “all natural,” ________ appeared in the Sunday paper, is now on sale.
THE RUN DOWN
THAT – clause that cannot be left out without altering the sentence.
WHICH – added, nonessential info (has commas typically)
WHO - people
COLLEGE ADMISSION
IMPORTANT CRITERIA: Desire/Work Ethic: How badly do you want to get in to this program? Standardized Tests (SAT, ACT) Grades in major classes
Extracurricular Activities sports, clubs, organizations,
church, community, student govt., etc.
Work Letters of Recommendation College essay (communication
skills/explanation to set you apart)
INTRO TO POETRY
The guide to your soul.
WHAT IS POETRY?
Write you own definition of what poetry is. You should consider what poetry:
Has/includes, looks like, or any other aspects
that you feel strongly relates to poetry.
WHAT IS POETRY?Notable Definitions
"The end of writing is to instruct; the end of poetry is to instruct by pleasing." – SAMUEL JOHNSON
A poem begins with a lump in the throat, a home-sickness or a love-sickness. It is a reaching-out toward expression; an effort to find fulfillment. A complete poem is one where the emotion has found its thought and the thought has found the words.” - ROBERT FROST
WHAT IS POETRY?Notable Definitions
Etymology: Poetry comes from the ancient Greek word ποιεω (poieo), which means “I create.”
TERMS TO REVIEW~ Types of Poems ~
*Ballad
*Sonnet
*Epic
*Elegy
Haiku
Lyric
Ode
TERMS TO REVIEW~ Poetic Devices~
Figurative Language
Imagery
Onomatopoeia
Oxymoron
Personification
Simile
Metaphor
Repetition - repeat of a phrase throughout
Tone
Mood
Rhyme Scheme
Stanza - named by number of lines
Couplet Quatrain
Difference?
TERMS TO REVIEW~ Poetic Devices~
Alliteration – Two Types Assonance - vowels Consonance -
consonants
Allusion – reference to “known” person/event/thing Greek, Roman,
Shakespeare
Meter – rhythm pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry
Iambic Pentameter 10 syllables,
alternating stressed/unstressed
Blank Verse – unrhymed in iambic pentameter
Free Verse – “free” from rhymes, pattern, & form
TERMINOLGOY PARTNER QUIZ
Complete the matching quiz on the common poetry terms with your partner. You may use your notes. You must finish before you leave!
Good luck!
The right words can have great power.
COMMON MISTAKES ~ Poetry Matching ~
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE - Includes other devices such as
simile, metaphor, irony, personification, etc.
1. IMAGERY - descriptive language that enriches writing and creates mental pictures
2. ALLUSION - You can my tanned-leg Juliet and I’ll be your redneck Romeo!” (reference to Shakespeare)
3. ASSONANCE So, go and know you are my foe.”
4. CONSONANCE The sound of silence soothed my senses.”
5. ONOMATOPOEIA – Woop, woop – that’s the sound…
6. OXYMORON - It’s not hard to find it all a little bitter sweet.
COMMON MISTAKES ~ Poetry Matching ~
LYRIC - type of poem that expresses FEELING
SIMILE- “I love ya like a fat kid loves cake.”
METAPHOR- “You’re an Xbox and I’m more Atari”
PERSONIFICATION - “Boy you got my heartbeat running away.”
RHYME SCHEME - letters that represent the rhymes in a poem’s line(s)
Ex. ABAB CDCD EFEF
QUATRAIN– 4 lines
There once was a big brown cat That like to eat a lot of mice.
He got all round and fat Because they tasted so nice.
COUPLET – 2 rhyming lines
Wave after wave in hills each other crowdsAs if the deep resolved to storm the clouds.
Simile & metaphor are Both comparisons, but DIFFERENT FORM
MOODLE
WHAT IS IT? On-line program for class work
HOW ARE WE USING IT? Homework (journals, discussions,
reading comp questions, upload projects, etc.)
Tests
WHY ARE WE USING IT? Exposure to an on-line course Self-Paced Homework – due dates! Remediation?
Moodle Today
MUST BE… Biography or Autobiography Of reasonable length and reading level Approved AND seen by Mrs. Spence by Thursday
10/9
Project: Bi-weekly response on Moodle & Final Project
EXTRA CREDIT~ Individual Book
Project~
MOODLE ~ Sign-ups & Assignments
~
LOG ON & ENROLL Directions are on the board.
EDIT YOUR PROFILE Add appropriate information if you are
interested in sharing (Ex. Picture, interests)
PRACTICE ASSIGNMENTS Poetry Analysis (DUE: Today) Poetry in Music Discussion (DUE:
10/9@7:45am)
WU: Pronouns
Watching the new recruits marching in the hot sun, the two drill sergeants made bets on which soldier would be the first to vomit their lunch during the strenuous exercise.
When the earthquake shook everyone awake, the family dashed outside without worrying about their possessions in the house.
*HINTS: Prep phrases or non-essential info set off by commas WON’T have antecedents
WU: Pronouns
Nobody knows, not even the nutritionists, that eating chocolate chip muffins is good for our body.
Either the grill crew or the manager of the restaurants chains must give their permission if you want to return a half-eaten sandwich.
*HINTS: Prep phrases or non-essential info set off by commas WON’T have antecedents
VOCAB 2 REVIEW(Studying Resources)
VOCAB 2 REVIEW(BINGO)
FOR BINGO, YOU MUST FILL OUT YOUR OWN CARD ACCORDINGLY…
Use each word 1x Add 1 free-space Use 4 words for a second time
SCORING: Horizontal, vertical, diagonal Only cross off one word at a time
LIST OF FACTS1. We feel anonymous, but don’t
have much privacy2. We use the internet every day –
personal, business, kids3. Tracked through our web-searches
(Ex. WebMD)4. Cell phones track location5. That information can be seen by the
govt. or anyone who will pay for it.6. Companies track us – Ex. Netflix
analyzes your renting profile to help make better preferences
7. We have the right to privacy – laws protect it
8. Companies trying to improve privacy terms (Ex. Microsoft’s Bing)
9. Privacy helps businesses make money and enhance user experience
NOW, SUMMARIZE
ORDER: 1. Topic Sentence on
main idea
2. Relevant supporting examples
3. Concluding sentence
*NO opinions!
GOOD EXAMPLEO Your online activity is tracked. Your
birthday, medical history, and hometown. Most people are on the internet too much. We feel anonymous, but all of that data can be tracked and put into readable form. We want to share so much, we’re less concerned about our privacy. Businesses track our information because they succeed by doing it, but they are still concerned about our privacy. For example, Bing highlights their protection privacy. Privacy is a great thing but so is the exploitation or user information.
GOOD EXAMPLEO In the article “Is Privacy Dead?”, it states that
in today’s society or in social networking there is no privacy. Also, it says that we rely on the internet to the point that everything we do is posted and tracked. It also says that this generation of kids rely on the internet. Google is trying to protect our privacy terms. They say it matters. Also, many companies, such as Netflix and Facebook, are trying to become more private to help the user experience and make money. So, privacy is changing , but it is not dead.
ANNOTATING:
1) UNDERLINE:1) main ideas 2) important
examples
2) NOTES: 1) Summarize2) Clarify3) Connect4) Question
3) POETIC DEVICES
*HINT: Read poetry by stanzas, using punctuation
WARM-UPVerb Tense Agreement
Before Lydia books her flight to Poland, she had called
her grandmother about the visit.
The professor tells her students, who promise they
would study quietly for three hours, that she wouldn’t
give extra assignments.
My little brother grows two inches during the past year.
S
READING POETRYSteps to Success
REMEMBER TO KEEP TRUE TO WHAT IS SAID, NOT YOUR OPINIONS IN SUMMARIZING
BASIC ANALYSIS PROCESS
TALK TO THE TEXT/ANNOTATE
MAIN IDEAS/CONNOTATION
Paraphrase/Summarize
Connotations (Emotional Suggestion)
POET’S ATTITUDE/TONE How the author feels about a subject
Cite a line to PROVE IT
THEME
universal, opinionated sentence from the author’s
perspective about a subject
POETIC DEVICES, RHYME SCHEME, & TYPE OF POEM
Befo
re th
e W
orld
In
truded
Summary Simile
Theme (subject + author’s opinion) Metaphor
Author’s Attitude/Tone
BASIC ANALYSIS PROCESS
TALK TO THE TEXT/ANNOTATE
MAIN IDEAS/CONNOTATION
Paraphrase/Summarize
Connotations (Emotional Suggestion)
POET’S ATTITUDE/TONE How the author feels about a subject
Cite a line to PROVE IT
THEME
universal, opinionated sentence from the author’s
perspective about a subject
POETIC DEVICES, RHYME SCHEME, & TYPE OF POEM
SUMMARIZING: sentences including main ideas & reoccurring examples from the text IN YOUR OWN WORDS (Shorter than original, None of your opinions, but consider the author’s, Review your notes!!!)
TONE: attitude + cite proof
THEME: universal opinionated sentence from author’s perspective
FLOBOTS – “HANDELBARS”
SUMMARIZING: sentences including main ideas & reoccurring examples from the text IN YOUR OWN WORDS (Shorter than original, None of your opinions, but consider the author’s, Review your notes!!!)
A guy brags about everything he can do in life. As a kid he masters simple things (songs, writing, etc.), and as he gets older he can master more complex things, both good (inventions, antibiotics, leader) and bad (dictator-like, imprisonment, death)
TONE: attitude + cite proof
Arrogant – Repeats the phrase “I can…” For example, “I can do anything with no permission”
THEME: universal opinionated sentence from author’s perspective
People have the ability to do anything in life, but it’s up to them to decide which path they want to take – good or bad.
FLOBOTS – “HANDELBARS”
THE ROSE THAT GREW FROM CONCRETE
Did you hear about the rose that grewfrom a crack in the concrete?
Proving nature's law is wrong it learned to walk with out having feet.
Funny it seems, but by keeping it's dreams,it learned to breathe fresh air.
Long live the rose that grew from concretewhen no one else ever cared.
SAMPLE
Summary *Symbolism
Author’s Attitude/Tone Theme (subject + author’s opinion)
Poetic Devices
EFFECTS ON WRITING: • “Imagery evokes the meaning and truth of
human experiences not in abstract terms…” relate to ourselves
• Create Senses – “Feel” for the poem• sight, sound, touch, taste, smell
• Show the personality of the author, hinting at the tone, or help relate the setting/mood to the plot.
IMAGERY: Words/phrases that create mental pictures for the reader
CREATING EFFECTIVE IMAGERY:• The word spread…
• innocently like a Kindergarten game of Whisper Down the Alley.
• Friendly, unassuming message
• crazily like wild fire, engulfing everything in its path.
• Destructive, mean message
IMAGERY: Words/phrases that create mental pictures for the reader
CREATING EFFECTIVE IMAGERY:• List as many happy images as you can
IMAGERY: Words/phrases that create mental pictures for the reader
• Imagery used for mood/setting…• Ex. a girl walking home
WITHOUT - Donald Hall
DIRECTIONS: Read the poem “Without” by Donald Hall with your partner. It is laced with a TON of imagery, so as you read, think about what the author wants you to picture AND what that means for him.
1) Talk to the Text – 5 pts. *Highlight any lines referencing punctuation!
2) Answer questions – 10 pts.
WITHOUT - Donald Hall
1) Summary
2) Author’s Tone + Example
3) Overall Purpose
4) FORM:• The author chose not to use any punctuation
or form. Why do you think he did that? • Since there is no rhyme scheme or form, what
type of poem is it?
5) IMAGERY:
• Examples of images + why/effect on reader
READING PROCESS
TALK TO THE TEXT
PLOT/THEME
Paraphrase/Summarize
Connotations –
Theme
POET’S ATTITUDE
POETIC DEVICES
*RHYME SCHEME/TYPE OF POEM
OPEN-ENDED QUESTIONS
“Let Evening Come”
LET EVENING COME – Kenyon
QUESTIONS TO THINK ABOUT: 1) When the author says “let evening come,”
what do you think she is referring to? Explain using support from the poem.
2) WORD CHOICE/IMAGERY: Why do you think the author chose to use the word “evening” and not another reference to night?
DIRECTIONS: Read the poem “Let Evening come.” Talk to the Text as you go through the poem.
• There is a very different use of imagery, so as you read, think about what the author wants you to picture AND what that means for her.
OPEN-ENDED RESPONSES
Using A.P.E. Format
WHAT IS IT?
OPEN-END RESPONSES: Analyze some
aspect of a text to prove comprehension and
critical/deeper thinking. • Equivalent to 1-2 body paragraphs
• Takes 10-15 to write
• ANALYZE means to break down a topic into all its parts. Be sure to include all the parts and to tell what makes each part different.
FORMAT
ANSWER – Answer question by rephrasing prompt
PROOF – 1-2 quotes or details from the text that support
your answerEXTEND/ENHANCE –explain how the proof relates back to your answer, give opinion, make outside connection,
SCORING GUIDE
Analyze what Howard’s thoughts throughout the passage reveal about his personality. Use information from the passage to support your analysis. (Based on the text “Up the Cooly” by Hamlin Garland)
SAMPLE OUTLINE
ANSWER
CONCLUSION
LINE
EXAMPLES +
EXPLANATION
#1
#2#3
COMPARING POETRY
OPEN-ENDED RESPONSE:
The poem “Let Evening Come” was written in response to the poem “Without.” Compare and contrast the speaker of the poems. Use support from the text to prove your point.
The art of losing isn't hard to master;so many things seem filled with the intentto be lost that their loss is no disaster. Lose something every day. Accept the flusterof lost door keys, the hour badly spent.The art of losing isn't hard to master. Then practice losing farther, losing faster:places, and names, and where it was you meant to travel. None of these will bring disaster. I lost my mother's watch. And look! my last, ornext-to-last, of three loved houses went.The art of losing isn't hard to master. I lost two cities, lovely ones. And, vaster,some realms I owned, two rivers, a continent.I miss them, but it wasn't a disaster. --Even losing you (the joking voice, a gestureI love) I shan't have lied. It's evidentthe art of losing's not too hard to masterthough it may look like (Write it!) like disaster.
On
e A
rt – Eliza
beth
Bish
op
BASIC ANALYSIS PROCESS
TALK TO THE TEXT
PLOT/THEME
Paraphrase/Summarize
Connotations (Emotional
Suggestion)
Theme
POET’S ATTITUDE/TONE How the author feels about a
subject (Ex. Hate, love, confusion,
happiness)
Find proof in a line
POETIC DEVICES
*RHYME SCHEME/TYPE OF POEM
Between my finger and my thumb The squat pen rests; snug as a gun.
Under my window, a clean rasping sound When the spade sinks into gravelly ground: My father, digging. I look down
Till his straining rump among the flowerbeds Bends low, comes up twenty years away Stooping in rhythm through potato drills Where he was digging.
The coarse boot nestled on the lug, the shaft Against the inside knee was levered firmly. He rooted out tall tops, buried the bright edge deep To scatter new potatoes that we picked, Loving their cool hardness in our hands.
By God, the old man could handle a spade. Just like his old man.
PROCESS1.Talk to the Text2.Plot / Theme
1. Paraphrase2. Connotations3. Theme
3.Poet’s Attitude & Proof4.Poetic Devices
Digging by Seamus Heaney
My grandfather cut more turf in a day Than any other man on Toner’s bog. Once I carried him milk in a bottle Corked sloppily with paper. He straightened up To drink it, then fell to right away Nicking and slicing neatly, heaving sods Over his shoulder, going down and down For the good turf. Digging.
The cold smell of potato mould, the squelch and slap Of soggy peat, the curt cuts of an edge Through living roots awaken in my head. But I’ve no spade to follow men like them.
Between my finger and my thumb The squat pen rests. I’ll dig with it.
OPEN-ENDED QUESTION“Digging”
Analyze the author’s tone. Use information from the poem to support your analysis.
ANSWER (restate prompt with answer)
PROOF (minimum of 2 explained exs –
quote) ENHANCE/EXTEND (relate each example
back to the answer)