contributon of hdfc life in insurence sector

Upload: sumit-pandey

Post on 08-Aug-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    1/104

    SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT

    ON

    CONTRIBUTION OF HDFC LIFE IN

    INSURANCE SECTOR

    HDFCL, DEHRADUN

    SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE

    MASTERS DEGREE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    OF

    UTTARAKHAND TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, DEHRADUN

    SUBMITTED TO:

    INTERNAL GUIDE EXTERNAL GUIDE

    Name: Mr. Abhishek Tripathi Name Mr.: Abhinav Jain

    Designation Designation : Branch Manager

    IMS Company Name: HDFC LIFE

    Dehradun Location: DEHRADUN

    SUBMITTED BY:

    Himadri Thapliyal

    ( MB12FB10)

    INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, DEHRADUN

    BATCH 2012-14

    1

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    2/104

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    This project is an outcome of the support and encouragement provided

    by a number of people at HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE

    COMPANY that embodies some of the best aspect of Indian corporate

    world.

    I would like to express my sense of gratitude to the company for giving

    me this valuable learning opportunity and for allowing me to conduct

    this summer project.

    I sincerely thanks my project guide. Mr. Sachin Gupta(Circle Manager)

    & Mr .Abhinav Jain (Branch Manager), HDFC STANDARD LIFE

    INSURANCE COMPANY for guiding me throughout the project and

    helpful in furnishing the required information.

    2

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    3/104

    CERTIFICATE

    I have the pleasure in certifying that Mr./Ms. .......is a

    bonafide student of IIIrd Semester of the Masters Degree in Business Administration

    (Batch 2012-14), of Institute of Management Studies, Dehradun under Uttarakhand

    Technical University Roll No. ... .

    He/She has completed his/her project work entitled

    .. under my guidance.

    I certify that this is his/her original effort & has not been copied from any other source.

    This project has also not been submitted in any other Institute / University for the purpose

    of award of any Degree.

    This project fulfils the requirement of the curriculum prescribed by this Institute for the

    said course. I recommend this project work for evaluation & consideration for the award

    of Degree to the student.

    Signature :

    Name of the Guide :

    Designation :

    Date :

    3

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    4/104

    EXECUTIVE SUMMERY:

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance has core computer in selling and has a very

    aggressive sales team. Since it is a services industry where world of mouth is very

    important. A negative world of mouth may remove 10 existing customers on the other

    hand a positive word of mouth may earn 10 customers. So service should be targeted at a

    level, which not only should meet the customers expectation but also exceed it.

    However understanding the market, consumer preference and introducing new

    products to suit different tastes and at the same time offering a value product would be

    the key steps to fight competition.

    Marketing is an important activity in any organizations sales strategy. Marketing

    helps in promoting the products in the targeted market and create a recall value and

    branding to the products. Marketing department perform the initial market study for the

    suitability of the product launches; study the market requirements in the existing markets

    to further strengthen the market capitalization identity the feature needed for a longevity

    of a product.

    4

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    5/104

    INDEX

    INTRODUCTION .. 9-14

    COMPANY PROFILE 15-31

    FORM OF ORGANISATION . 32-33

    HISTORY OF INSURANCE . 34-37

    PRODUCTS OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE 38-45

    BARRIERS TO ENTRY 46-49

    GROWTH POTENTIAL 50

    FUTURE TRENDS 51-52

    UNIT LINKED INSURANCE PLAN 53-58

    FUTURE OF INSURANCE INDUSTRY 59-62

    AWARDS & ACCOLADES 63-65

    DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY 66-74

    COMPETTIVE ANALYSIS 75-81

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY .. 82-83

    ANALYSIS & FINDINGS OF SURVEY 84-93

    LIMITATIONS . 94

    CONCLUSION . 95

    RECOMMENDATIONS . 96-97

    BIBLIOGRAPHY . 98

    ANNEXURE. 99-100

    5

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    6/104

    List of figures

    Figure no. Description Page no.

    01. Young and single stage 42

    02 just married stage 42

    03 proud parents 43

    04 planning of retirement 43

    05 life stage 44

    List of table

    Table no. List of tables Page no.

    01 list of plans 30

    02 Willingness to be FC for HDFC 71

    6

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    7/104

    OBJECTIVES OF STUDY

    Exposure to financial Service sector particularly insurance and mutual

    funds sector.

    The study of Insurance in India & Unit Linked Insurance Plans.

    And gain the professional knowledge while working in corporate

    environment.

    7

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    8/104

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    The scope of my project was to get an overall view of the Indian

    insurance market through comparative study and analysis.

    8

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    9/104

    INTRODUCTION

    BRIEF IDEA ABOUT THE PROJECT

    The outlook of the modern day investors has undergone a dramatic change.

    In the changed fiscal scenario with drastic fall in the interest for

    investment and the volatile capital market with limited investment

    options, ULIP comes to the rescue of the prudent investors. Investment

    in insurance has become the style of the day. The individual looks at

    buying an insurance policy more of an investment, which comes with

    the additional benefits of life cover and tax benefit also.

    Unit Linked plans provides one with not only an effective protection

    against individual investment risks and inflation but above all it brings

    along a long-term growth potential of financial means. Everyone

    decides on their own what is the right method of investment for them,

    which predetermines evaluation of deposited money.

    9

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    10/104

    THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN INDIA

    AN OVERVIEW

    With the largest number of life insurance policies in force in the world, Insurance

    happens to be a mega opportunity in India. Its a business growing at the rate of 15-20 per

    cent annually and presently is of the order of Rs 1560.41 billion (for the financial year

    2006 2007). Together with banking services, it adds about 7% to the countrys Gross

    Domestic Product (GDP). The gross premium collection is nearly 2% of GDP and funds

    available with LIC for investments are 8% of the GDP.

    Even so nearly 65% of the Indian population is without life insurance cover while health

    insurance and non-life insurance continues to be below international standards. A large

    part of our population is also subject to weak social security and pension systems with

    hardly any old age income security. This in itself is an indicator that growth potential for

    the insurance sector in India is immense.

    A well-developed and evolved insurance sector is needed for economic development as it

    provides long term funds for infrastructure development and strengthens the risk taking

    ability of individuals. It is estimated that over the next ten years India would require

    investments of the order of one trillion US dollars. The Insurance sector, to some extent,

    can enable investments in infrastructure development to sustain the economic growth of

    the country.

    10

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    11/104

    KEY MILESTONES

    1912: The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first statute to regulate

    the life insurance business.

    1928: The Indian Insurance Companies Act enacted to enable the government to collect

    statistical information about both life and non-life insurance businesses.

    1938: Earlier legislation consolidated and amended by the Insurance Act with the

    objective of protecting the interests of the insuring public.

    1956: 245 Indian and foreign insurers along with provident societies were taken over by

    the central government and nationalized. LIC was formed by an Act of

    Parliament- LIC Act 1956- with a capital contribution of Rs. 5 crore from the

    Government of India.

    INDUSTRY REFORMS

    Reforms in the Insurance sector were initiated with the passage of the IRDA Bill in

    Parliament in December 1999. The IRDA since its incorporation as a statutory body in

    April 2000 has fastidiously stuck to its schedule of framing regulations and registering

    the private sector insurance companies. Since being set up as an independent statutory

    body the IRDA has put in a framework of globally compatible regulations.

    The other decision taken simultaneously to provide the supporting systems to the

    insurance sector and in particular the life insurance companies was the launch of the

    11

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    12/104

    IRDA online service for issue and renewal of licenses to agents. The approval of

    institutions for imparting training to agents has also ensured that the insurance companies

    would have a trained workforce of insurance agents in place to sell their products.

    PRESENT SCENARIO - LIFE INSURANCE INDUSTRY IN INDIA

    The life insurance industry in India grew by an impressive 47.38%, with premium

    income at Rs. 1560.41 billion during the fiscal year 2007-2008. Though the total volume

    of LIC's business increased in the last fiscal year (2007-2008) compared to the previous

    one, its market share came down from 85.75% to 81.91%.

    The 17 private insurers increased their market share from about 15% to about 19% in a

    year's time. The figures for the first two months of the fiscal year 2008-09 also speak of

    the growing share of the private insurers. The share of LIC for this period has further

    come down to 75 percent, while the private players have grabbed over 24 percent.

    With the opening up of the insurance industry in India many foreign players have entered

    the market. The restriction on these companies is that they are not allowed to have more

    than a 26% stake in a companys ownership.

    Since the opening up of the insurance sector in 1999, foreign investments of Rs. 8.7

    billion have poured into the Indian market and 19 private life insurance companies have

    been granted licenses.

    Innovative products, smart marketing, and aggressive distribution have enabled fledgling

    private insurance companies to sign up Indian customers faster than anyone expected.

    Indians, who had always seen life insurance as a tax saving device, are now suddenly

    turning to the private sector and snapping up the new innovative products on offer. Some

    12

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    13/104

    of these products include investment plans with insurance and good returns (unit linked

    plans), multi purpose insurance plans, pension plans, child plans and money back plans.

    INSURANCE REGULATORY AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY

    Reforms in the Insurance sector were initiated with the passes of the IRDA Bill in

    Parliament in December 1999. The IRDA since its incorporation as a statutory body in

    April 2000 has fastidiously such to its schedule of framing regulations and registering the

    private sector insurance companies.

    The other decision taken simultaneously to provide the supporting systems to the

    insurance sector and in particular the life insurance companies was the launch of the

    IRDA online service for issue and renewal of licenses to agents.

    Section 14 of IRDA Act, 1999 lays down the duties, powers and functions of IRDA..

    (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and any other law for the time being in force, the

    Authority shall have the duty to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of the

    insurance business and re-insurance business.

    (2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in sub-section (1), the

    powers and functions of the Authority shall include,

    (a) issue to the applicant a certificate of registration, renew, modify, withdraw, suspend

    or cancel such registration;

    (b) protection of the interests of the policy holders in matters concerning assigning of

    policy, nomination by policy holders, insurable interest, settlement of insurance claim,

    13

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    14/104

    surrender value of policy and other terms and conditions of contracts of insurance;

    (c) specifying requisite qualifications, code of conduct and practical training for

    intermediary or insurance intermediaries and agents;

    (d) specifying the code of conduct for surveyors and loss assessors;

    (e) promoting efficiency in the conduct of insurance business;

    (f) promoting and regulating professional organisations connected with the insurance and

    re-insurance business;

    (g) levying fees and other charges for carrying out the purposes of this Act;

    (h) calling for information from, undertaking inspection of, conducting enquiries and

    investigations including audit of the insurers, intermediaries, insurance intermediaries

    and other organisations connected with the insurance business;

    (i) control and regulation of the rates, advantages, terms and conditions that may be

    offered by insurers in respect of general insurance business not so controlled and

    regulated by the Tariff Advisory Committee under section 64U of the Insurance Act,

    1938 (4 of 1938);

    (j) specifying the form and manner in which books of account shall be maintained and

    statement of accounts shall be rendered by insurers and other insurance intermediaries;

    (k) regulating investment of funds by insurance companies;

    (l) regulating maintenance of margin of solvency;

    (m) adjudication of disputes between insurers and intermediaries or insurance

    intermediaries;

    (n) supervising the functioning of the Tariff Advisory Committee;

    14

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    15/104

    COMPANY PROFILE

    HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd. is one of Indias leading

    private life insurance companies, which offers a range of individual and

    group insurance solutions. It is a joint venture between Housing

    Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd.), Indias leading

    housing finance institution and one of the subsidiaries of Standard Life plc,

    leading providers of financial services in the United Kingdom. Both the

    promoters are well known for their ethical dealings and financial strength

    and are thus committed to being a long-term player in the life insurance

    industry all-important factors to consider when choosing your insurer.

    15

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    16/104

    HDFC Limited

    HDFC is Indias leading housing finance institution and has helped

    build more than 23,00,000 houses since its incorporation in 1977.

    In Financial Year 2003-04 its assets under management crossed

    Rs.36,000Cr.

    As at March 31, 2004, outstanding deposits stood at Rs. 7,840 crores.

    The depositor base now stands at around 1 million depositors.

    Rated AAA by CRISIL and ICRA for the 10th consecutive year

    Stable and experienced management.

    High service standards.

    Awarded The Economic Times Corporate Citizen of the year Award

    for its long-standing commitment to community development.

    Presented the Dream Home award for the best housing finance

    provider in 2004 at the third Annual Outlook Money Awards.

    16

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    17/104

    Standard Life Group (Standard Life plc and its subsidiaries)

    The Standard Life group has been looking after the financial needs of

    customers for over 180 years.

    It currently has a customer base of around 7 million people who rely

    on the company for their insurance, pension, investment, banking

    and health-care needs.

    Its investment manager currently administers 125 billion in assets.

    It is a leading pensions provider in the UK, and is rated by Standard &

    Poor's as 'strong' with a rating of A+ and as 'good' with a rating of

    A1 by Moody's.

    Standard Life was awarded the 'Best Pension Provider' in 2004, 2005

    and 2006 at the Money Marketing Awards, and it was voted a 5 star

    life and pensions provider at the Financial Adviser Service Awards

    for the last 10 years running. The '5 Star' accolade has also been

    awarded to Standard Life Investments for the last 10 years, and to

    17

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    18/104

    Standard Life Bank since its inception in 1998. Standard Life Bank

    was awarded the 'Best Flexible Mortgage Lender' at the Mortgage

    Magazine Awards in 2006.

    BOARD MEMBERS

    Brief Profile of The Board of Directors

    Mr. Deepak S. Parekh is the Chairman of the

    Company. He is also the Executive Chairman of

    Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited

    (HDFC Limited). He joined HDFC Limited in a senior

    management position in 1978. He was inducted as a whole-time director

    of HDFC Limited in 1985 and was appointed as its Executive Chairman

    in 1993. He is the Chief Executive Officer of HDFC Limited. Mr.

    Parekh is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants (England &

    Wales).

    Sir Alexander M. Crombie joined the Board of

    Directors of the Company in April, 2002. He has been

    with the Standard Life Group for 34 years holding

    various senior management positions. He was

    appointed as the Group Chief Executive of the Standard Life Group in

    18

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    19/104

    March 2004. Sir Crombie is a fellow of the Faculty of Actuaries in

    Scotland.

    Mr. Keki M. Mistryjoined the Board of Directors of

    the Company in December, 2000. He is currently the

    Managing Director of HDFC Limited. He joined

    HDFC Limited in 1981 and became an Executive

    Director in 1993. He was appointed as its Managing Director in

    November, 2000. Mr. Mistry is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered

    Accountants of India and a member of the Michigan Association of

    Certified Public Accountants.

    Ms. Marcia D. Campbell is currently the Group

    Operations Director in the Standard Life group and is

    responsible for Group Operations, Asia Pacific

    Development, Strategy & Planning, Corporate

    Responsibility and Shared Services Centre. Ms. Campbell joined the

    Board of Directors in November 2005.

    Ms. Renu S. Karnad is the Executive director of

    HDFC Limited, is a graduate in law and holds a

    Master's degree in economics from Delhi University.

    She has been employed with HDFC Limited since

    1978 and was appointed as the Executive Director in 2000. She is

    19

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    20/104

    responsible for overseeing all aspects of lending operations of HDFC

    Limited.

    Mr. Norman K. Skeoch is currently the Chief

    Executive in Standard Life Investments Limited and is

    responsible for overseeing Investment Process &

    Chief Executive Officer Function. Prior to this, Mr.

    Skeoch was working with M/s. James Capel & Co. holding the positions

    of UK Economist, Chief Economist, Executive Director, Director of

    Controls and Strategy HSBS Securities and Managing Director

    International Equities. He was also responsible for Economic and

    Investment Strategy research produced on a worldwide basis. Mr.

    Skeoch joined the Board of Directors in November 2005.

    Mr. Gautam R. Divan is a practising Chartered

    Accountant and is a Fellow of the Institute of

    Chartered Accountants of India. Mr. Divan was the

    Former Chairman and Managing Committee Member

    of Midsnell Group International, an International Association of

    Independent Accounting Firms and has authored several papers of

    professional interest. Mr. Divan has wide experience in auditing

    accounts of large public limited companies and nationalised banks,

    financial and taxation planning of individuals and limited companies

    and also has substantial experience in structuring overseas investments

    to and from India.

    20

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    21/104

    Mr. Ranjan Pant is a global Management Consultant advising

    CEO/Boards on Strategy and Change Management. Mr. Pant, until 2002

    was a Partner & Vice-President at Bain & Company, Inc., Boston,

    where he led the worldwide Utility Practice. He was also Director,

    Corporate Business Development at General Electric headquarters in

    Fairfield, USA. Mr. Pant has an MBA from The Wharton School and

    BE (Honours) from Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences.

    Mr. Ravi Narain is the Managing Director & CEO of

    National Stock Exchange of India Limited. Mr. Ravi

    Narain was a member of the core team to set-up the

    Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and is also

    associated with various committees of SEBI and the Reserve Bank of

    India (RBI).

    Mr. Gerald E. Grimstone was appointed Chairman

    in May 2007, having been Deputy Chairman since

    March 2006. He became a director of The Standard

    Life Assurance Company in July 2003. He is also

    Chairman of Candover Investments plc and was appointed as one of the

    UKs Business Ambassadors by the Prime Minister in January 2009.

    Gerry held senior positions within the Department of Health and Social

    Security and HM Treasury until 1986. He then spent 13 years with

    21

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    22/104

    Schroders in London, Hong Kong and New York, and was Vice

    Chairman of Schroders worldwide investment banking activities from

    1998 to 1999. He is the Alternate Director to Sir Alexander Crombie.

    Mr. Paresh Parasnis is the Principal Officer and

    Executive Director of the company since November

    14, 2008. A fellow of the Institute of Chartered

    Accountants of India, he has been associated with the

    HDFC Group since 1984. During his 16-year tenure at HDFC Limited,

    he was responsible for driving and spearheading several key initiatives.

    As one of the founding members of HDFC Standard life, Mr. Parasnis

    has been responsible for setting up branches, driving sales and servicing

    strategy, leading recruitment, contributing to product launches and

    performance management system, overseeing new business and claims

    settlement, customer interactions etc.

    HDFC Incorporated in 1977 with a share capital of Rs 10 Crores, HDFC has since

    emerged as the largest residential mortgage finance institution in the country. The

    corporation has had a series of share issues raising its capital to Rs. 119 Crores. The gross

    premium income for the year ending March 31, 2007 stood at Rs. 2,856 Crores and new

    22

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    23/104

    business premium income at Rs. 1,624 Crores. The company has covered over 8,77,000

    lives year ending March 31, 2007.

    HDFC operates through almost 450 locations throughout the country with its corporate

    head quarters in Mumbai, India. HDFC also has an International Office in Dubai, UAE

    with service associates in Kuwait, Oman and Qatar. HDFC is the largest housing

    company in India for the last 27 years.

    SNAPSHOT - I

    Incorporated in 1977 as the first specialized Mortgage Company in India.

    Almost 90% of initial shareholding in the hands of domestic institutes and retail

    investors. Current 77% of shares held by foreign institutional investors.

    Besides the core business of mortgage HDFC has evolved into a financial

    conglomerate with holdings In:

    HDFC Standard Life insurance Company- HDFC holds 78.07 %.

    HDFC Asset Management Company HDFC holds 50.1%

    HDFC Bank- HDFC holds 22.25%.

    Intelenet Global (Business Process Outsourcing) HDFC holds 50%.

    HDFC Chubb General Insurance Company HDFC holds 74%.

    SNAPSHOT-II

    Loan Approvals Rs. 805 billion.

    (up to Dec 2007) (US $ 18.30 bn.)

    23

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    24/104

    Loan Disbursements Rs.669 billion

    (up to Dec. 2007) (US $ 15.20 bn)

    Housing Units Financed 2.5 million.

    Distribution

    Offices 181

    Outreach Programs 90

    KEY PLAYERS

    Mr. Deepak S Parekh is the Chairman of the Company. He is also the Executive

    Chairman of Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Limited). He

    joined HDFC Limited in a senior management position in 1978. He was inducted as a

    whole-time director of HDFC Limited in 1985 and was appointed as its Executive

    Chairman in 1993. He is the Chief Executive Officer of HDFC Limited. Mr. Parekh is a

    Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants (England & Wales).

    Mr. Deepak M Satwalekar is the Managing Director and CEO of the Company since

    November, 2000. Prior to this, he was the Managing Director of HDFC Limited since

    1993. Mr. Satwalekar obtained a Bachelors Degree in Technology from the Indian

    Institute of Technology, Bombay and a Masters Degree in Business Administration from

    The American University, Washington DC.

    24

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    25/104

    GROUP COMPANIES

    HDFC Bank: World Class Indian Bank- among the top private banks in India.

    HDFC AMC: One of the top 3 AMCs in India- Preferred investment manager.

    Intelenet Global: BPO services for international customers.

    CIBIL: Credit Information Bureau India Limited.

    HDFC Chubb: Upcoming Private companies in the field of General Insurance.

    HDFC Mutual Fund

    HDFC reality.com: Helps to search properties in all major cities in India

    HDFC securities

    STANDARD LIFE

    Standard Life is Europes largest mutual life assurance company. Standard Life, which

    has been in the life insurance business for the past 175 years is a modern company

    25

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    26/104

    surviving quite a few changes since selling its first policy in 1825. The company

    expanded in the 19th century from kits original Edinburgh premises, opening offices in

    other towns and acquitting other similar businesses.

    Standard Life Currently has assets exceeding over 70 billion under its management and

    has the distinction of being accorded AAA rating consequently for the six years by

    Standard and Poor.

    SNAPSHOT

    Founded in 1875, company supporting generation for last 179 years.

    Currently over 5 million Policy holders benefiting from the services offered.

    Europes largest mutual life insurer.

    JOINT VENTURE

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited was one of the first companies to be

    granted license by the IRDA to operate in life insurance sector. Reach of the JV player is

    highly rated and been conferred with many awards. HDFC is rated AAA by both

    26

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    27/104

    CRISIL and ICRA. Similarly, Standard Life is rated AAA both by Moodys and

    Standard and Poors. These reflect the efficiency with which HDFC and Standard Life

    manage their asset base of Rs. 15,000 Cr and Rs. 600,000 Cr. respectively.

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd was incorporated on 14 th August 2000.

    HDFC is the majority stakeholder in the insurance JV with 81.4% staple and Standard of

    as a staple 18.6% Mr. Deepak Satwalekar is the MD and CEO of the venture.

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd. Is one of Indias leading Private Life

    Insurance Companies, which offers a range of individual and group insurance solutions.

    It is a joint venture between Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC

    Ltd.) Indias leading housing finance institution and the Standard Life Assurance

    Company, a leading provider of financial services from the United Kingdom. Both the

    promoters are will known for their ethical dealings and financial strength and are thus

    committed to being a long-term player in the life insurance industry- all important factors

    to consider when choosing your insurer.

    BUSINESS GROWTH

    Track Record so far

    The gross premium income of HDFC, for the year ending March 31, 2007 stood at Rs.

    2,856 crores and new business premium income at Rs. 1,624 crores.

    The company has covered over 8,77,000 lives year ending March 31, 2007. Company

    also declared our 5th consecutive bonus in as many years for our with profit

    policyholders.

    27

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    28/104

    KEY STRENGTH

    Financial Expertise

    As a joint venture of leading financial services groups. HDFC standard Life has the

    financial expertise required to manage long-term investments safely and efficiently.

    Range of Solutions

    HDFC SLIC has a range of individual and group solutions, which can be easily

    customized to specific needs. These group solutions have been designed to offer

    complete flexibility combined with a low charging structure.

    Strong Ethical Values:

    HDFC SLIC is an ethical and Cultural Organization. False selling or false commitment

    with the customers is not allowed.

    Most respected Private Insurance Company

    HDFC SLIC was awarded No-1 Private Insurance Company in 2004 by the World Class

    Magazine Business World for Integrity, Innovation and Customer Care.

    CORPORATE OBJECTIVE

    Vision

    28

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    29/104

    'The most successful and admired life insurance company, which means that we are the

    most trusted company, the easiest to deal with, offer the best value for money, and set the

    standards in the industry'.

    'The most obvious choice for all'.

    Values

    .Integrity .Innovation

    .Customer centric .People Care One for all

    .Teamwork .Joy and Simplicity

    Our key strengths

    Financial Expertise

    As a joint venture of leading financial services groups, HDFC

    Standard Life has the financial expertise required to manage your

    long-term investments safely and efficiently.

    29

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    30/104

    Range of Solutions

    We have a range of individual and group solutions, which can be

    easily customized to specific needs. Our group solutions have been

    designed to offer you complete flexibility combined with a low

    charging structure.

    Track Record so far

    Our cumulative premium income, including the first year premiums

    and renewal premiums is Rs. 1532.21 Crores Apr-Mar 2005 - 06.

    We have covered over 1.6 million individuals out of which over

    5,00,000 lives have been covered through our group business tie-ups.

    Our Vision

    'The most successful and admired life insurance company, which means that

    we are the most trusted company, the easiest to deal with, offer the best

    30

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    31/104

    value for money, and set the standards in the industry'.

    'The most obvious choice for all'.

    Our Values

    Values that we observe while we work::

    Integrity

    Innovation

    Customer centric

    People Care One for all and all for one

    Team work

    Joy and Simplicity

    Accolades and Recognition

    Rated by 'Business world' as 'India's Most Respected Private Life

    Insurance Company' in 2004.

    31

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    32/104

    Rated as the "Best New Insurer - 2003" by Outlook Money magazine,

    Indias number 1 personal finance magazine.

    Form of Organisation

    HDFC standard life insurance belongs to a life insurance sector in India.

    Life Insurance in India

    Introduction

    With such a large population and the untapped market area of this

    32

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    33/104

    population, insurance happens to be a very big opportunity in India.

    Today it stands as a business growing at the rate of 15-20 percent annually.

    Together with banking services, it adds about 7 percent to the countrys

    GDP. In spite of all this growth the statistics of the penetration of the

    insurance in the country is very poor. Nearly 80% of the Indian population is

    without life insurance cover and the health insurance.

    This is an indicator the growth potential for the insurance sector is immense

    in India. It was due to this immense growth that the regulations were

    introduced in the insurance sector and in continuation the government in

    1993 to examine the various aspects of the industry constituted Malhotra

    committee. The key element of the reform process was participation of

    overseas insurance companies with 26% capital. Creating a more efficient

    and competitive financial system suitable for the requirements of the

    company was the main idea behind this reform.

    Since then the insurance industry has gone through many sea changes.

    The competition LIC started facing from these companies were

    threatening to the existence of the LIC. Since the liberalization of the

    industry, the insurance industry has never looked back and today

    stand as one of the most competitive and exploring industry in India.

    The entry of the private players and the increased use of the new

    33

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    34/104

    distribution are in the limelight today. The use of new distribution

    techniques and the IT tools have increased the scope of the industry in

    the longer run.

    HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE

    In India, insurance has a deep-rooted history. It finds mention in the writings of Manu (

    Manusmrithi ), Yagnavalkya (Dharmasastra ) and Kautilya ( Arthasastra ). The writings

    talk in terms of pooling of resources that could be re-distributed in times of calamities

    such as fire, floods, epidemics and famine. This was probably a pre-cursor to modern day

    insurance. Ancient Indian history has preserved the earliest traces of insurance in the

    form of marine trade loans and carriers contracts. Insurance in India has evolved over

    time heavily drawing from other countries, England in particular.

    34

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    35/104

    1818 saw the advent of life insurance business in India with the establishment of the

    Oriental Life Insurance Company in Calcutta. This Company however failed in 1834. In

    1829, the Madras Equitable had begun transacting life insurance business in the Madras

    Presidency. 1870 saw the enactment of the British Insurance Act and in the last three

    decades of the nineteenth century, the Bombay Mutual (1871), Oriental (1874) and

    Empire of India (1897) were started in the Bombay Residency. This era, however, was

    dominated by foreign insurance offices which did good business in India, namely Albert

    Life Assurance, Royal Insurance, Liverpool and London Globe Insurance and the Indian

    offices were up for hard competition from the foreign companies.

    In 1914, the Government of India started publishing returns of Insurance Companies in

    India. The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act, 1912 was the first statutory measure to

    regulate life business. In 1928, the Indian Insurance Companies Act was enacted to

    enable the Government to collect statistical information about both life and non-life

    business transacted in India by Indian and foreign insurers including provident insurance

    societies. In 1938, with a view to protecting the interest of the Insurance public, the

    earlier legislation was consolidated and amended by the Insurance Act, 1938 with

    comprehensive provisions for effective control over the activities of insurers.

    The Insurance Amendment Act of 1950 abolished Principal Agencies. However, there

    were a large number of insurance companies and the level of competition was high.

    There were also allegations of unfair trade practices. The Government of India, therefore,

    decided to nationalize insurance business.

    An Ordinance was issued on 19 th January, 1956 nationalising the Life Insurance sector

    and Life Insurance Corporation came into existence in the same year. The LIC absorbed

    35

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    36/104

    154 Indian, 16 non-Indian insurers as also 75 provident societies245 Indian and foreign

    insurers in all. The LIC had monopoly till the late 90s when the Insurance sector was

    reopened to the private sector.

    The history of general insurance dates back to the Industrial Revolution in the west and

    the consequent growth of sea-faring trade and commerce in the 17 th century. It came to

    India as a legacy of British occupation. General Insurance in India has its roots in the

    establishment of Triton Insurance Company Ltd., in the year 1850 in Calcutta by the

    British. In 1907, the Indian Mercantile Insurance Ltd, was set up. This was the first

    company to transact all classes of general insurance business.

    1957 saw the formation of the General Insurance Council, a wing of the Insurance

    Association of India. The General Insurance Council framed a code of conduct for

    ensuring fair conduct and sound business practices.

    In 1968, the Insurance Act was amended to regulate investments and set minimum

    solvency margins. The Tariff Advisory Committee was also set up then.

    In 1972 with the passing of the General Insurance Business (Nationalization) Act, general

    insurance business was nationalized with effect from 1 st January, 1973. 107 insurers were

    amalgamated and grouped into four companies, namely National Insurance Company

    Ltd., the New India Assurance Company Ltd., the Oriental Insurance Company Ltd and

    the United India Insurance Company Ltd. The General Insurance Corporation of India

    was incorporated as a company in 1971 and it commence business on January 1sst 1973.

    This millennium has seen insurance come a full circle in a journey extending to nearly

    200 years. The process ofre-opening of the sector had begun in the early 1990s and the

    last decade and more has seen it been opened up substantially. In 1993, the Government

    36

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    37/104

    set up a committee under the chairmanship of RN Malhotra, former Governor of RBI, to

    propose recommendations for reforms in the insurance sector. The objective was to

    complement the reforms initiated in the financial sector. The committee submitted its

    report in 1994 wherein , among other things, it recommended that the private sector be

    permitted to enter the insurance industry. They stated that foreign companies be allowed

    to enter by floating Indian companies, preferably a joint venture with Indian partners.

    Following the recommendations of the Malhotra Committee report, in 1999, the

    Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) was constituted as an

    autonomous body to regulate and develop the insurance industry. The IRDA was

    incorporated as a statutory body in April, 2000. The key objectives of the IRDA include

    promotion of competition so as to enhance customer satisfaction through increased

    consumer choice and lower premiums, while ensuring the financial security of the

    insurance market.

    The IRDA opened up the market in August 2000 with the invitation for application for

    registrations. Foreign companies were allowed ownership of up to 26%. The Authority

    has the power to frame regulations under Section 114A of the Insurance Act, 1938 and

    has from 2000 onwards framed various regulations ranging from registration of

    companies for carrying on insurance business to protection of policyholders interests.

    In December, 2000, the subsidiaries of the General Insurance Corporation of India were

    restructured as independent companies and at the same time GIC was converted into a

    national re-insurer. Parliament passed a bill de-linking the four subsidiaries from GIC in

    July, 2002.

    37

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    38/104

    Today there are 14 general insurance companies including the ECGC and Agriculture

    Insurance Corporation of India and 14 life insurance companies operating in the country.

    The insurance sector is a colossal one and is growing at a speedy rate of 15-20%.

    Together with banking services, insurance services add about 7% to the countrys GDP.

    A well-developed and evolved insurance sector is a boon for economic development as it

    provides long- term funds for infrastructure development at the same time strengthening

    the risk taking ability of the country.

    PRODUCTS

    At HDFC Standard Life, we offer a bouquet of insurance solutions to meet

    every need. We cater to both, individuals as well as to companies looking to

    provide benefits to their employees. This section gives you details of all our

    products. We have incorporated various downloadable forms and product

    details so that you can make an informed choice about buying a policy.

    For individuals, we have a range of protection, investment, pension and

    38

    http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/products/individual.asphttp://www.hdfcinsurance.com/products/individual.asp
  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    39/104

    savings plans that assist and nurture dreams apart from providing protection.

    You can choose from a range of products to suit your life-stage and needs.

    For organizations we have a host of customized solutions that range from

    Group Term Insurance, Gratuity, Leave Encashment and Superannuation

    Products. These affordable plans apart from providing long-term value to the

    employees help in enhancing goodwill of the company.

    Following are the major plans of HDFC:

    Endowment plan.

    Whole life plan

    Pension plan

    Childrens plan

    Money back plan

    HDFCSL product plan is a Life Stage Plan

    39

    http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/products/group.asphttp://www.hdfcinsurance.com/products/group.asp
  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    40/104

    We can see its plan is like a LIFE STAGE Plan. According to it there are four

    stage of life, young and single stage, Just Married stage, proud parents and

    Planning and Retirements

    Stage 1

    Young and Single stage:-

    It is an important stage where on lays down the

    foundation of a successful life ahead. It helps in this

    stage for taking advantage of the time and power of

    compounding to ensure that you build up your dreams. Our needs in this stage our

    needs are save for home and weeding, tax planning and save for golden years.

    Figure1

    Stage 2

    Just Married stage:-

    Marriage brings about a significant change. New dreams

    and new opportunities also bring in additional

    responsibilities. In this stage our needs are planning for

    home, save for vacation, and save for our child

    40

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    41/104

    Stage 3

    Proud Parents:-

    Once you have children, your need for life insurance is even

    more. In this stage our need will be provide good education

    for childrens, safeguarding family against loan liabilities,

    and saving for post-retirement.

    (Figure 3)

    Stage 4

    Planning for Retirement:-

    In this stage our needs becomes more like as we

    need more secure, independent and comfortable life style in

    our retirement years.

    Life Stage Structure

    41

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    42/104

    42

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    43/104

    HDFCSLIC have divided our whole life into four stages and describe above the

    different needs of our different stage. It all insurance plan are based upon these

    states and it tried to fulfill all the requirement of all the need of each stages of life

    through endowment plan, young star plan , retirement plus plan, and pension plus

    plan.

    ENDOWMENT PLAN

    The HDFCSL Endowment Assurance Plan gives you:An ideal way to secure your long-term financial goalsValuable protection to your family by way of lump sum payment in case of your

    unfortunate death within policy termProvides lump sum payment (basic Sum Assured plus any bonus additions) on

    survival up to maturity dateVery flexible benefit options and payment options

    In case of your unfortunate demise during the policy term, this participating

    (With Profits) insurance plan will pay your family the Sum Assured

    (together with the attached bonuses) you had chosen.

    The plan receives simple Reversionary Bonuses, which are usually added

    annually. At the end of the term an additional Terminal Bonus may be paid

    depending on the performance of the underlying investment.

    43

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    44/104

    WHOLE LIFE PLAN

    HDFC Single Premium Whole Of Life Insurance Plan is a tailor-made

    plan well suited to meet your long-term investment needs. This participating

    plan offers you the following benefits:

    Whole of life plan aimed at providing long-term real growth of your

    money.

    Single premium investment planIn case of your unfortunate demise during the policy term, this

    participating (With Profits) insurance plan will pay your family the

    Sum Assured and compound Reversionary Bonuses, which are usually

    added annually. An additional Terminal Bonus may be paid depending on

    the performance of the underlying investments.During Guaranteed Surrender Periods you get the Sum Assured and all

    bonuses vested as at the date of surrender.

    44

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    45/104

    PENSION PLAN

    HDFC PERSONAL PENSION PLAN

    We understand your need to build a secure future for yourself. Hence, the

    HDFC Personal Pension Plan is an insurance policy that is designed to

    provide a post - retirement income for life with the freedom to choose your

    retirement date.

    You can choose your premium, the Sum Assured and your retirement date.

    At the end of the policy term, you will receive the Sum Assured plus any

    attaching bonus, which will provide your post - retirement income.

    The HDFC Personal Pension Plan is an insurance policy, which can benefit

    you in the following ways:

    Provides a post retirement income in your golden yearsGives you the flexibility to plan your retirement dateGives you tax benefits on your premiums

    The plan receives simple Reversionary Bonuses, which are usually added

    annually. At the end of the term an additional Terminal Bonus may be paid

    depending on the performance of the underlying investment.

    Dont compromise on your self-respect, ever. Go ahead, hold your head high

    and enjoy life with the HDFC Personal Pension Plan.

    45

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    46/104

    CHILDRENS PLAN

    The HDFC Children's Plan gives you:

    Invaluable financial support to your childHelps you customize an ideal plan for your childProvides you multiple options for multiple benefits

    The HDFC Childrens Plan is designed to secure your childs future by

    giving your child (the beneficiary) a guaranteed lump sum, on maturity or

    in case of your unfortunate demise, early in the policy term. The

    company to give you good long-term returns invests the premiums, paid

    by you.

    The plan receives simple Reversionary Bonuses, which are usually added

    annually. At the end of the term an additional Terminal Bonus may be

    paid depending on the performance of the underlying investment (See

    Bonuses for more details).

    MONEY BACK PLAN

    The HDFC Money Back Plan is a With Profit Plan that gives you:

    A proportion of the basic Sum Assured as cash lump sums at regular 5-

    46

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    47/104

    year intervals within the policy term (see the table given below) an

    ideal way to secure your long- term as well as short-term financial goalsA lump sum payment on survival up to maturity dateValuable protection to your family by way of lump sum payment in case

    of your unfortunate death within the policy term. This is over and above

    any earlier payouts

    Making the right kind of investment will enable you to achieve your

    objectives be it your immediate expenses or else securing your future

    financial needs. Our Money Back Plan gives you a wide range of terms and

    cash benefit schedule to choose from. A summary of Key Benefits including

    the cash lump sum payments, expressed as a percentage of Sum Assured is

    shown below:

    Key Benefits

    Total Policy

    TermSurvival Benefit

    Death

    Benefit

    5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 15 Yrs. 20 Yrs. 25 Yrs. 30 Yrs.

    Within

    Policy

    Term10 40% 60% +

    Attaching

    Bonuses

    - - - - 100%

    Sum

    Assured

    47

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    48/104

    +

    attaching

    bonuses

    (Over

    and

    above

    the

    earlier

    payouts).

    15 30% 30%

    40% +

    Attaching

    Bonuses

    - - -

    20 25% 25% 25%

    25% +

    Attaching

    Bonuses

    - -

    25 20% 20% 20% 20%

    20% +

    Attaching

    Bonuses

    -

    30 15% 15% 15% 15% 15%

    25% +

    Attaching

    Bonuses

    Maturity Value

    On maturity you receive survival benefit due at that point of time along with

    attaching bonuses for the full Sum Assured calculated for the full term.

    You can ensure your financial independence. And be able to live life on your

    own terms. Always.

    48

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    49/104

    BARRIERS TO ENTRY

    Capital requirements

    High gestation period

    Access to distribution channels

    Brand equity

    Indian consumer psychology

    Tax avoidance

    49

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    50/104

    Capital Requirements

    The huge capital requirements pose a major barrier to entry in the

    insurance sector . These requirements can be attributed to the costs

    incurred in setting up your distribution network. To achieve

    economies of scale you would require a nationwide presence, unless

    you want to cater to a niche group, which would involve setting up a

    huge sales force.

    High Gestation Period

    On an average a player in the insurance sector would require around

    7-10 years to break-even. This comparatively long gestation period would

    entail the player to have sufficiently deep pockets to bear the losses till the

    time he breaks even.

    Access to Distributional Channels

    Given the poor reach of the insurance companies amongst the Indian

    public especially in the rural sector the distribution channels adopted

    50

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    51/104

    will determine the future growth of the industry. For the insurance

    industry to take off in a big way in India companies will have to adopt new

    and innovative distribution channels to be able to cover the vast

    majority of the Indian population which is still not covered by the

    insurance companies.

    Brand equity

    Customer loyalty in the insurance sector is very high, thus benefiting

    players whove already been there in the market for a long time.

    While going in for an insurance policy, the brand and the trust that it

    generates are essential criteria on which the customer makes his

    judgement. Thus a brand, which has been there for a long period of

    time and has managed to serve it customers well , would be in a

    position to leverage its brand equity.

    Indian Consumer Psychology

    The Indian customer, liken his global counterpart , buys policies for

    tax benefits and to ensure secure savings for the future. Although he

    is price sensitive , he still deserves value and sound services for his

    51

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    52/104

    money.

    Insurance as savings: There is reluctance amongst Indians to use

    insurance policies as a means of investment of their savings.

    Traditionally Indians have invested the bulk of their savings in bank

    fixed deposits followed by the capital markets in spite of the low

    returns offered by the banks and the large risk involved in trading in

    stocks. The changing mindset of the Indian public will be a key driver

    for growth in the liberalized era.

    Insurance for Tax Avoidance:

    The urban educated class of Indians traditionally looked at insurance as

    a tax avoidance tool. Mindsets are now changing, but purchase patterns

    are not. The months of February and March still are the busiest at

    LIC. The traditional hook of tax incentives and savings will take a

    long time to change. Private players need to step up their selling in

    terms of need and protection.

    Due to low consumer awareness of the need for insurance and benefits

    52

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    53/104

    attached to it, most of the insurance is still sold through agents. Other

    distribution channels like banc assurance are now being explored.

    Growth potential of the Indian insurance market

    India at a glance

    Population: 1 Billion

    Economy: 5th largest in the world in terms of Purchasing Power

    Parity (PPP)

    GDP growth Rate: Over 6% per year on an average for the last decade

    Savings Rate: Around 26% of GDP

    Estimated middle class population: 300 Million

    53

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    54/104

    Insured population: 70 million only

    Future Trends

    The Insurance sector is set to see a whole lot of changes in the way

    business was traditionally done with new and innovative products,

    distribution networks , etc. Changes in the external environment for the

    life Insurance market will have to be suitably understood in order to

    avoid excessive selling and mis-selling out of over-enthusiasm.

    New Products

    Most of the insurance products offered by the traditional Indian players

    are outdated, as they are not suitable to the needs of the consumers.

    Hence, old as well as new insurers will be offering innovative

    54

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    55/104

    products to the consumers. The consumers are particularly expecting

    good pension plans, health insurance, term insurance and Investment

    products like unit-linked insurance, from the life insurers. Similarly, the

    consumers expect innovative products from the general insurers for

    managing healthcare, property insurance, accident insurance and other

    products related to the personal line of insurance. The consumers also

    expect reduction in the premium of the insurance products as the

    mortality rate in India has come down by three times in the last 50

    years.

    Consumer Education

    Very soon the market will be flooded with a large number of products

    by a fairly large number of insurers operating in the Indian market.

    Even with the limited range of traditional insurance products , the

    consumers are confused. Their confusion will further increase in the

    face of a large number of products in the market. The existing level

    of awareness of the consumers for insurance products is very low. This

    is because only 65 percent of the Indian population is literate. Even

    the educated consumers are ignorant about the various products of

    insurance. Moreover , there is a shortage of trained agents and brokers.

    55

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    56/104

    It is necessary that all the insurers should undertake extensive plans

    for educating the consumers.

    UNIT LINKED INSURANCE PLAN

    Now One should know what it means Unit Linked Insurance

    Imagine an ideal combination of insurance and life savings that will

    help One in the future to finance lofty plans, whether referring to

    purchase of a car, contribution to education of children or grandchildren

    or just some extra income when retired.

    Unit Linked provides you with not only an effective protection

    against individual investment risks and inflation but above all it brings

    along a long-term growth potential of financial means. Everyone

    decides on their own what is the right method of investment for them,

    which predetermines evaluation of deposited money.

    Financial means invested into Unit Linked are evaluated in the course

    of insurance period through four financial funds. It is one oneself that

    56

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    57/104

    decide on division of the invested means. One can at any time

    reallocate Ones money among the funds. The four funds for

    investments are :-

    Balancer, Maximizer, Protector, Preserver.

    Types of riders offered:

    Waiver of premium

    Accidental death rider

    Accidental death and disability rider

    Accidental full disability annuity rider

    Specified accidents and accidental disability rider for a child

    How can a person draw the saved money

    After the insurance period is over, One will be paid out the invested

    sum increased by evaluation, this as a lump-sum payment or regular

    annuity.

    57

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    58/104

    In case of death in the course of insurance period, the sum assured

    agreed upon or the fund value is immediately paid out to a beneficiary

    (beneficiaries). The investment value is paid out if it is higher than

    the sum assured agreed upon.

    How to pay premium

    Premium can be paid in regular monthly installments: monthly,

    quarterly, semi-annually, and annually. In the course of insurance

    period, it is possible to invest other financial means in the form of

    top-ups, thus reinforcing the investment part of insurance.

    The three in one option - Unit-linked policies:

    The outlook of the modern day investors has undergone a dramatic

    change. In the changed fiscal scenario with drastic fall in the interest

    for investment and the volatile capital market with limited investment

    options, ULIP comes to the rescue of the prudent investors. Investment

    58

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    59/104

    in insurance has become the style of the day. The individual looks at

    buying an insurance policy more of an investment, which comes with

    the additional benefits of life cover and tax benefit also.

    ULIP - Unit Linked Insurance Policy - ULIP is a unique, multiple

    benefits Plan which combines the basic benefit of life insurance, tax

    benefits and accident insurance cover. The plan offers tax deductions

    on the amount invested under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act

    within the overall limit of Rs. 1,00,000/-.

    With the Insurance industry booming up in the Indian economy

    following liberalized regulations from the IRDA, the ULIPs have

    regained their strength. This was further boosted by the private

    insurance companies with foreign partners. .

    Under ULIPs, the premiums are invested after deducting the charges

    and fees in a fund similar to that of a mutual fund along with a life

    insurance cover.

    59

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    60/104

    The IRDA regulates that a unit-linked plan must be offered to the

    investor with an option to select among debt, balanced and equity

    funds. For example, if an investor opts for a unit-linked endowment

    policy, he can choose to invest his premiums in debt, balance or

    equity funds. If he selects a debt fund, the majority of his premium

    will be invested in debt securities like gilts and bonds. If the option

    is equity, a major portion of the premium is invested in the equity

    market. The selection of policy depends upon its risk profile and the

    Investment needs. Higher the risk, higher would be the returns and

    vice versa..

    60

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    61/104

    The HDFC Unit Linked Endowment Plan gives you:

    An outstanding investment opportunity by providing a choice of

    thoroughly researched and selected investmentsValuable protection to your family in case you are not aroundFlexible benefit combinations and payment optionsFlexible additional benefit options such as critical illness coverAccess to your accumulated fund before maturity

    You can choose your premium and the investment fund or funds. We will

    then invest your premium, net of premium allocation charges in your chosen

    funds in the proportion you specify. At the end of the policy term, you will

    receive the accumulated value of your funds.

    In case of your unfortunate demise during the policy term, we will pay the

    greater of your Sum Assured (less any withdrawals you have made in the

    two years before your claim) and your total fund value to your family.

    Use HDFC Standard Lifes excellent investment options to maximize your

    savings & secure your and your familys future. We will provide financial

    security for your family in your absence.

    61

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    62/104

    THE FUTURE OF THE INSURANCE INDUSTRY

    The insurance industry is today witness to a massive

    transformation from its earlier days. From a humble beginning

    made in 1956 since the nationalization of the industry and the birth of

    the Life Insurance Corporation, the industry today sees a deluge of

    multinational insurers all charging in to set up shop here considering

    the existent vast unexploited potential.

    Multinational partnerships:

    The winds of liberalisation have initiated vast changes in the functioning of

    the industry today. Increasing number of multinational partnerships with

    private insurers have paved the way for a radical shift in insurance selling -

    through a number of new distribution channels besides bringing about more

    awareness on the need for insurance and also stressing on the important role

    technology can play.

    With major trade barriers gone, the Indian insurance industry is slowly

    opening itself from a protected environment to e-business, incorporating

    newer technologies in insurance, thanks to competition, that will hopefully

    bring forth a marked improvement in customer service, insurance marketing,

    risk management, claim settlement, underwriting etc in comparison to its

    62

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    63/104

    earlier days.

    Faster decision making:

    Today, information dissemination is increasingly faster with the advent

    of information technology, which will largely help individuals gain

    access to every bit of information they would require, enabling faster

    decision-making. This is in stark contrast with the pre-liberalization era

    wherein information sourcing was virtually non-existent except from the

    recruited agents of the insurance company.

    Policy servicing, an area that has long remained neglected will now receive a

    major thrust with insurance companies redefining strategies to weed out

    sluggishness and provide the policyholder with prompt service. Online

    policy servicing too will soon become the norm thereby cutting down on the

    unnecessary delays.

    63

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    64/104

    Information explosion:

    The oncoming technological revolution is all set to totally revamp the very

    concept of Knowledge management. Automating knowledge management

    will become the sole aim to increase productivity. Large databases of raw

    information on individuals' investment patterns can be fed into computers to

    enable faster segregation of information as per required categories.

    Computerizing information can make a major difference to the general

    insurance industry wherein motor claim losses particularly have been hitting

    the roof. With an organized system of data collection and storage, data

    analysis and claim management system, keeping track of the claim

    applicants behavioral patterns becomes easy.

    Easier Claims settlement:

    Claims settlement that was hitherto a time consuming affair will see a

    marked difference in operations. With competition building and improved

    customer service becoming the new mantra the time taken for claim

    settlements will reduce considerably. World over underwriting risks, claims

    management, risk surveys etc are far more simplified thanks to technology.

    64

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    65/104

    Insurance companies are slowly realizing the mass difference information

    technology can make to business. Consider policy information being made

    available online. Tracking policy details, the premiums to be paid, premiums

    paid so far, the bonus percentage, maturity date of the policy and several

    such details can be accessed at the mere click of a mouse soon.

    Improved customer service - the ultimate aim:

    The insurance industry, with competition hooting up is has woken up

    to ground realities and is in the process of implementing software

    solutions. Realizing the unlimited power information technology holds,

    insurance companies have realized that strategic deployment of

    technology for integrating office operations, and gaining customer

    confidence through improved customer service is the need of the hour.

    65

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    66/104

    Awards & Accolades

    Sept, 2008

    Received 2008 CIO Bold 100 and CIO Security Awards

    HDFC Standard Life has received the 2008 CIO Bold

    100 Award. This annual award recognizes

    organizations that exemplify the highest level of

    operational and strategic excellence in information

    technology. This year's award theme, The Bold 100,

    recognized those executives and organizations that embraced great risk for the sake of

    great reward.

    HDFC Standard Life has also been one of the five recipients of the Special 2008 CIO

    Security Award aimed at CIOs, whose pioneering implementations have taken their

    enterprise security to the next level. This award

    category identifies innovative and groundbreaking

    deployment of technologies aimed at creating a

    secure business infrastructure.

    The company received the 2008 CIO Bold Award for

    its mobile workforce portal and the CIO Security Award for its initiatives for a secure

    computing environment, including identity management.

    66

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    67/104

    May, 2008

    Received PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2008

    HDFC Standard Life received the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2008 for

    Consultant Corner, the applications for its financial consultants, providing centralized

    control over a vast geographical spread for key business units such as inventory, training,

    licensing, etc. Read more about the Consultant Corner tool in the HDFCSL in News

    Section.

    HDFC Standard Life has won the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award for two years

    consequently. Last year, the company received the award for Wonders, its path-breaking

    implementation of an enterprise-wide workflow system.

    March, 2008

    Silver Abby at Goafest 2008

    HDFC Standard Life's radio spot for Pension Plans won a Silver Abby in the radio

    writing craft category at the Goafest 2008 organised by the Advertising Agencies

    Association of India (AAAI). The radio commercial Pata nahin chala touched several

    changes in life in the blink of an eye through an old mans perspective. The objective was

    drive awareness and ask people to invest in a pension plan to live life to the fullest even

    after retirement, without compromising on ones self-respect

    March, 2008

    Unit Linked Savings Plan Tops Mint Best TV Ads Survey

    The Unit Linked Savings Plan advertisement of HDFC Standard Life, one of the leading

    private insurance companies in India, has topped Mints Top Television Advertisement

    67

    http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/MediaCenter/News/Sunil%20Rawlani,%20CIO%20on%20HDFC%20SL's%20Financial%20Consultant%20tool%20.pdfhttp://www.hdfcinsurance.com/MediaCenter/News/Sunil%20Rawlani,%20CIO%20on%20HDFC%20SL's%20Financial%20Consultant%20tool%20.pdf
  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    68/104

    survey conducted, for February 2008. HDFC Standard Lifes Unit Linked Savings Plan

    advertisement was ranked 4th in terms of a combined score of ad awareness and brand

    recall and 3rd in terms of ad diagnostic scores (likeability, enjoyment, believability, and

    claim). The respondents were between 18 and 40 years. Mints exclusive report, New

    voices in a makeover outlines the survey in detail.

    February, 2008

    Deepak M Satwalekar Awarded QIMPRO Gold Standard Award 2007

    Mr Deepak M Satwalekar, Managing Director and CEO, HDFC Standard Life, received

    the QIMPRO Gold Standard Award 2007 in the business category at the 18th annual

    Qimpro Awards function. The award celebrates excellence in individual performance and

    highlights the quality achievements of extraordinary individuals in an era of global

    competition and expectations.

    January, 2008

    Sar Utha Ke Jiyo Among Indias 60 Glorious Advertising Moments

    HDFC Standard Lifes advertising slogan honoured as one of 60 Glorious Advertising &

    Marketing Moments' over the last 60 years in India, by 4Ps Business and Marketing

    magazine. The magazine said that HDFC Standard Life is one of the first private insurers

    to break the ice using the idea of self respect (Sar Utha Ke Jiyo) instead of 'death' to

    convey its brand proposition. This was then, followed by others including ICCI

    Prudential, thus giving HDFC Standard Life the credit of bringing up one such glorious

    advertising and marketing moment in the last 60 years.

    68

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    69/104

    DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY

    Why HDFC is better ?

    1. Investment returns: investment returns and business growth provided by HDFC

    is validated by bajaj Capital report. HDFC pacify the need of invertors up to healthy level

    and make the strong relationship with them.

    2. Financial Background and Experience: HDFC existing in the market since

    1977. It has a very handsome experience in the field of finance because it completely

    involved in finance Sector only where as the others are running in many other field also

    like Reliance (Petroleum, Textile, Telecom etc.)

    3. Ethics and Values: HDFC is an ethical and cultural organization which prevents

    the false selling and prohibit the false commitment to the customer.

    4. Sales Force: Properly trend licensed and Educated People are the strength of the

    company. So that they could give the best customer service.

    5. Huge branch network HDFC is having 450 branches in all over the country.

    6. Online accessibility : It makes the process faster and make the customer

    delighted.

    Who can be the financial consultant: ?

    Section 42(4) of the amended Insurance Act, 1938 states an agent to be one who is not: A

    minor.

    69

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    70/104

    Found to be sound mind by a court of competition jurisdiction.

    Found guilty of criminal background.

    Found guilty of having knowingly participated in or connived at any fraud

    /dishonesty or misrepresentation against an insured.

    Work of financial consultant:

    The FC is the interface between the customer and insurance company. The agent should

    be able to accomplish the following service.

    Assessing and analyzing the clients risk profile.

    Finding the best product or products available in the market.

    Negotiating the best deal available.

    Continuity of service throughout the period of insurance.

    Objective of FC:

    Recruitment of Financial consultant (FCs) of a excellent profile and their retention

    strategies and what are their benefit that company going to provided for retention of their

    FCs.

    (A) What type of people are we looking for ?

    1- Committed people who have the drive, determination and ability to become

    professional financial consultants.

    2- Ability to sell a range of financial products.

    (B) What do We Expect from financial Consultant ?

    1- Devote a time and energy during training.

    2- Sell at least 5 policies each month once after licensed with company.

    70

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    71/104

    3- We look forward to a long term mutually beneficial relationship.

    (C) Why should financial consultant choose HDFC standard life ?

    Brand value and the reputation of the partners (HDFC Limited) Market leader in

    housing finance:

    15 lakhs home financed.

    11 lakhs retail deposits customer base.

    Reputation for providing the higher standards of customer service.

    Financial Strength of the partners.

    Brand value and the reputation of the partners standard life:

    175 years experience in life insurance.

    Largest mutual life insurer in Europe.

    Product innovation.

    Strategies for recruitment of FC:

    Strategies Employed to achieve the target are as follows:-

    Telecalling

    Contacting the person directly (interview)

    Collect references.

    Some important steps to make effective telecalling:-

    Open the call in a friendly and positive way.

    State the name, position and company name.

    Check the prospect has time to speak.

    71

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    72/104

    State the reason for the call.

    Clearly succinctly explain how the meeting will be benefiting the prospect.

    Achievements:

    Recruited eight financial consultants for company.

    Increase in confidence level.

    Got the knowledge about, how to differentiate our product form that of LIC.

    Made more and more people aware about my companies Products (Policies)

    Taken some appointments for policies and got positive response from 8 persons with the

    help of my BDM.

    Limitations:-

    So though the study aim to achieve the above mentioned Objective in full earnest and

    accuracy, it may be hampered due to certain limitation. Some of the limitations are as

    follows:

    To cover the various section for the society.

    Respondents may not be at home and may have to re-contacted or replaced by

    others.

    Getting accurate response form the respondents due to their inherent problem is

    difficult.

    Limited response from client.

    There is a time limitation it is not possible to study whole thing I covered some

    special aspect as well as some topics.

    72

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    73/104

    FIELD METHODOLOGY

    The methodology adopted in the field to collect the data represented diagrammatically

    below:

    TABULATION AND

    ANALYSIS

    73

    Filling up questionnaire

    and Schedule

    Meeting with People

    Segmentation of People

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    74/104

    In order to determine the willingness of the people to become FC for HDFC SLIC in

    Bilaspur, data collected by surveying is treated as analysis. Response to the parameter

    like professional, unemployed students, housewives, investment consultant, post office

    agent.

    Willingness to be FC for HDFC

    Yes No TotalProfessional 2 28 30

    Working employees 2 33 35

    House wives 2 18 20

    Students 3 22 25

    Investment consultants 2 18 20

    Post office agents 3 12 15

    Others - - 10

    Total 14 131 155

    74

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    75/104

    75

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    76/104

    76

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    77/104

    77

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    78/104

    COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS

    LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA (LIC)

    LIC has an excellent money back policy which provides for periodic payments of partial

    survival benefits as long as the policy holder is alive. 20% of the sum assured is payable

    after 5, 10, 15 and 20 years and the balance 40% is payable at the 20 th year along with

    accrued bonus. (www.lic.com)

    For a 25 years term , 15% of the sum assured becomes payable after 5,10,15 and 20 years

    and the balance 40% plus the accrued bonus becomes payable at the 25 th year. An

    important feature of these types of policies is that in the event of the death of the policy

    holder at any time within the policy term the death claim comprises of full sum assured

    without deducting any of the survival benefit amounts which have already been paid. The

    bonus is also calculated on the full sum assured.

    HDFC SLIC does not have a money back policy. It could offer a money back plan and

    capture some portion of this market. While marketing insurance products I found that

    many customers wanted to purchase these plans.

    LIC offers 66 different plans; plans are formulated for specific occasions whole life

    plans, term assurance plans, money back plan for women, child plans, plans for the

    handicapped individuals, endowment assurance plans, plans for high worth individuals,

    pension plans, unit linked plans, special plans, social security schemes diversified

    portfolio of products. HDFC SLIC could diversify its product portfolio. It could add more

    plans for high worth individuals and women.

    78

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    79/104

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL

    ICICI Prudential is a stiff competitor for HDFC SLIC. The company is a merger between

    ICICI Bank which is the biggest private bank in India and Prudential Plc which is a

    global life insurance company.

    The company has an investment plan which is market related Invest Shield Life. In this

    plan even if the market falls, the premium will be returned to investors. It is a guaranteed

    plan which ensures the company carefully invests your money. The stock market

    performance of ICICI Prudential is much better than HDFC SLIC. The returns on the

    growth fund were 46.28% compared to the 42.70% offered by HDFC SLIC. Customers

    are attracted by higher returns and this is a plus point for Prudential.

    The company is very well advertised. The advertisements are showcased in movies,

    television, newspapers, magazines, bill boards, radio etc. The company has an excellent

    brand ambassador Mr. Amitabh Bacchan. His promotion of the company builds trust

    and faith in the minds of our people.

    However the charges are very high in the plans offered by ICICI Prudential. It is 35%

    during the first year, 15% in the next year and 3% from the third year onwards. Also a

    higher minimum premium of Rs. 8000 is charged. Hence the policies are not accessible to

    the lower strata of the society.

    BIRLA SUN LIFE

    Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited is a joint venture between The Aditya Birla

    Group, one of the largest business houses in India and Sun Life Financial Inc., a leading

    international financial services organization. The local knowledge of the Aditya Birla

    79

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    80/104

    Group combined with the expertise of Sun Life Financial Inc., offers a formidable

    protection for your future. (Source: www.birlasunlife.com)

    The Aditya Birla Group has a turnover close to Rs. 33000 crores with a market

    capitalization of Rs. 53400 crores (as on 31st March 2007). It has over 72000 employees

    across all its units worldwide. It is led by its Chairman - Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla.

    Some of the key organizations within the group are Hindalco and Grasim.

    Sun Life Financial Inc. and its partners today have operations in key markets worldwide,

    including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, the Philippines,

    Japan, Indonesia, India, China and Bermuda. It had assets under management of over

    US$343 billion, as on 31st March 2007. The company is a leading player in the life

    insurance market in Canada.

    Being a customer centric company, BSLI has invested heavily in technology to build

    world class processing capabilities. BSLI has covered more than a million lives since

    inception and its customer base is spread across more than 1000 towns and cities in India.

    All this has assisted the company in cementing its place amongst the leaders in the

    industry in terms of new business premium income. The company has a capital base of

    520 crores as on 31st July, 2007.

    Its Flexi Life Line Plan offers life long insurance cover till the policy holder is 100 years

    of age. There are guaranteed returns of 3% p.a. net of policy charges after every 5 years

    from the eleventh policy year onwards. However the charges are very high. The initial

    charges for the first year are 65%. Hence the fund value is greatly reduced.

    80

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    81/104

    BAJAJ ALLIANZ

    Bajaj Allianz is a joint venture between Allianz AG with over 110 years of experience in

    over 70 countries and Bajaj Auto, a trusted automobile manufacturer for over 55 years in

    the Indian market. Together they are committed to offering you financial solutions that

    provide all the security you need for your family and yourself. Bajaj Allianz is the

    number one private life insurer for the year 2005 2006. It is leading by 78 crores. It has

    experienced a whopping growth of 216% in the last financial year.

    The company has sold 13, 00,000 policies and is backed by 550 offices across India. It

    offers travel insurance, motor insurance, home insurance, health and corporate insurance.

    The mortality charges are lower than HDFC SLIC. The entry age could be zero years

    which allow even new born babies to be insured.

    TATA AIG

    Tata Aig is a joint venture between the Tata group and American International Group Inc.

    In one of the plans the company offers hospital cash benefit wherein it will pay Rs. 2500

    per day in case of hospitalization and Rs.12.5 lakhs in case the person suffers from any

    critical illness. Annual premium is much less (about Rs. 6712) to avail such a good

    benefit. Charges are relatively low compared to HDFC SLIC for some policies.

    81

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    82/104

    The company offers high coverage plans at low cost. There is a plan even for a policy

    term of 1 year. Your family can continue to enjoy their current lifestyle even in the case

    of something happening to you. These plans are very flexible and HDFC SLIC could

    adopt this idea of insuring individuals for short periods of time. For example; there is a

    family of four. The only earning member is the father.

    He has just taken a loan from a bank of 20 lakhs to purchase a new home. He is able to

    repay the loan with his current salary in 15 years. The problem arises if something were

    to happen to him within these fifteen years. Not only will the family face the emotional

    and financial loss of their father but they will also have to repay the home loan or risk

    being homeless.

    82

  • 8/22/2019 Contributon of Hdfc Life in Insurence Sector

    83/104

    MARKETING PROBLEMS

    The old and out dated technique of tele marketing is used to prospect customers. More

    modern techniques must be adopted. The company must sponsor shows and give

    presentations in corporate houses. The financial health check must be performed for

    every prospect to assess his/her true financial position and needs. Some of the advisors

    skip this vital step and the prospect ends up with a plan they do not appreciate and soon

    surrender or discontinue.

    Some of the main problems in marketing the policies are:

    Large amount of competition (18 players in the market)

    Other brands are well advertised and have higher recall value

    LIC is considered a safer option